chore: update version and lockfile

Addon changes:
- Added share directory to install script to fix CMAKE_ROOT not found
  issue.
- Added a simple CPP Hello World program for CMake usage.

Caution:
- Need to test Powershell script.

.github/workflows/node.js.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+name: Node.js CI
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: ['main']
+  pull_request:
+jobs:
+  build:
+    name: "Fmt, Lint, & Test"
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        node-version:
+          - 20.x
+          - latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
+      - name: "Webi: Install 'shfmt' and 'shellcheck', and update PATH"
+        run: |
+          sh ./_scripts/install-ci-deps
+          echo "${HOME}/.local/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+      - run: shfmt --version
+      - run: shellcheck -V
+      - run: node --version
+      - run: npm run fmt
+      - run: npm ci
+      - run: npm run lint
+      - run: npm run test

.gitignore

@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ install-*.sh
 install-*.bat
 install-*.ps1
 .*.sw*
+*.bak

.jshintignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+DELETEMEnode_modules/**/*

.jshintrc

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{
+  "browser": true,
+  "node": true,
+  "esversion": 11,
+  "curly": true,
+  "sub": true,
+
+  "bitwise": true,
+  "eqeqeq": true,
+  "forin": true,
+  "freeze": true,
+  "immed": true,
+  "latedef": "nofunc",
+  "nonbsp": true,
+  "nonew": true,
+  "plusplus": true,
+  "undef": true,
+  "unused": "vars",
+  "strict": true,
+  "maxdepth": 4,
+  "maxstatements": 100,
+  "maxcomplexity": 20
+}

.prettierignore

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+node_modules
+jsconfig.json
+package.json
+package-lock.json

.prettierrc

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "trailingComma": "none",
-  "tabWidth": 2,
-  "singleQuote": true,
-  "proseWrap": "always"
-}

.prettierrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "bracketSpacing": true,
+  "printWidth": 80,
+  "proseWrap": "always",
+  "singleQuote": true,
+  "tabWidth": 2,
+  "trailingComma": "all",
+  "semi": true
+}

AtomicParsley

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+atomicparsley

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+# Guidelines for Contributing to Webi
+
+**Before you start**:
+
+- It's a good idea to try [Webi](https://webinstall.dev/) out for installing
+  developer tools for yourself before creating an installer.
+- It's also best if you take on issues for tools that you're familiar with.
+
+**Before you PR**:
+
+- You'll be asked to make changes if you don't run the code formatters and
+  linters:
+
+  - Node / JavaScript:
+    - [prettier](https://webinstall.dev/prettier)
+      ```sh
+      npm run prettier
+      ```
+    - [jshint](https://webinstall.dev/jshint)
+      ```sh
+      npm run lint
+      ```
+  - Bash
+
+    - [shfmt](https://webinstall.dev/shfmt)
+      ```sh
+      npm run shfmt
+      ```
+      Or
+      ```bash
+      shfmt -w -i 4 -sr -ci -s ./
+      ```
+    - [shellcheck](https://webinstall.dev/shellcheck) \
+      To check for all warnings and errors (except the ones we ignore):
+      ```bash
+      # to check all errors
+      shellcheck -s sh --exclude=SC2154,SC2034 */*.sh */*/*.sh
+      ```
+      To check for only specific warnings and errors:
+      ```bash
+      # to check specific errors
+      shellcheck -s sh --include=SC2005 */*.sh */*/*.sh
+      ```
+      Enumerated shellcheck codes:
+      <https://gist.github.com/nicerobot/53cee11ee0abbdc997661e65b348f375>
+    - Common exceptions:
+
+      ```text
+      # We make use of `.` (source) to import without exports
+      SC2034: foo appears unused. Verify it or export it.
+      SC2154: var is referenced but not assigned.
+      ```
+
+- If you use vim, [vim-essentials](https://webinstall.dev/vim-essentials)
+  includes everything you need to automatically format and lint on save.
+- If you use VS Code, the same plugins are also available in the VS Code store.
+
+**Not strictly mandatory, but we appreciate**:
+
+- [x] [Signed Commits](/git-config-gpg)
+- [x] Semantic Commit Messages
+- [x] Update `test` psuedo-package
+
+## Signed Commits
+
+Please **enable gpg-signing**.
+
+You can do this **in about 30 seconds**:
+
+1. Run [`git-config-gpg`](https://webinstall.dev/git-config-gpg) from Webi:
+   ```sh
+   # On Mac & Linux
+   curl https://webi.sh/git-config-gpg | sh
+   ```
+2. Copy the GPG public key (it will be printed to your screen)
+3. Add it to your GitHub profile: <https://github.com/settings/gpg/new>
+
+## Semantic Commit Messages
+
+We try to follow "semantic commits" to some degree. Especially since this is a
+project with many sub-projects.
+
+The general format is `<type>(<package>): <description>`, using these _types_:
+
+| _type_   | _usage_                                                            |
+| :------- | :----------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| feat     | new feature for the user, not a new feature for build script       |
+| fix      | bug fix for the user, not a fix to a build script                  |
+| docs     | changes to the documentation                                       |
+| style    | formatting, missing semi colons, etc; no production code change    |
+| refactor | refactoring production code, eg. renaming a variable               |
+| test     | adding missing tests, refactoring tests; no production code change |
+| chore    | updating grunt tasks etc; no production code change                |
+
+Try to write your commit messages (in the present tense) like this:
+
+```text
+fix(node): update install.sh (fix #200)
+```
+
+```text
+feat(delta): add cheat sheet and install.sh
+```
+
+```text
+docs(ssh-adduser): document that foo does bar
+```
+
+See <https://gist.github.com/joshbuchea/6f47e86d2510bce28f8e7f42ae84c716> for
+some more examples.
+
+## Also update the `test` installer (a 3-line change)
+
+Whenever adding a new installer, please also update `test/install.sh`
+
+- `rm -rf ~/.local/opt/YOUR_PACKAGE`
+- `rm -f ~/.local/bin/YOUR_PACKAGE`
+- `webi YOUR_PACKAGE`
+- (and please keep it in alphabetical order)
+
+See
+<https://github.com/webinstall/webi-installers/pull/346/files#diff-db3af85ef45ed7ac0d1d9c473cf4d858657c127dc24d931fe18a9961f17e05b1>
+for an example.

README.md

@@ -2,13 +2,15 @@
 
 > [webi](https://webinstall.dev) is how developers install their tools
 
+[![webinstall-dev-ogimage-github](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/122831/129465590-136b5a8a-f8f5-4e8d-a010-784eaa9f21bb.png)](https://webinstall.dev)
+
 - no `sudo`
 - no package manager
 - no messing with system permissions
 - in short: no nonsense
 
-```bash
-curl https://webinstall.dev/webi | bash
+```sh
+curl https://webi.sh/webi | sh
 ```
 
 This repository contains the primary and community-submitted packages for
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ More technically:
    - common release APIs are in `_common/` (i.e. `_common/github.js`)
 2. `_webi/bootstrap.sh` is a template that exchanges system information for a
    correct installer
-   - contructs a user agent with os, cpu, and utility info (i.e. `macos`,
+   - constructs a user agent with os, cpu, and utility info (i.e. `macos`,
      `amd64`, can unpack `tar,zip,xz`)
 3. `_webi/template.sh` is the base installer template with common functions for
    - checking versions
@@ -39,10 +41,10 @@ More technically:
    - (re-)linking directories
 4. `<package>/install.sh` may provide functions to override `_webi/template.sh`
 5. Recap:
-   - `curl https://webinstall.dev/<pkg>` => `bootstrap-<pkg>.sh`
-   - `bash bootstrap-<pkg>.sh` =>
+   - `curl https://webi.sh/<pkg>` => `bootstrap-<pkg>.sh`
+   - `sh bootstrap-<pkg>.sh` =>
      `https://webinstall.dev/api/installers/<pkg>@<ver>.sh?formats=zip,tar`
-   - `bash install-<pkg>.sh` => download, unpack, move, link, update PATH
+   - `sh install-<pkg>.sh` => download, unpack, move, link, update PATH
 
 # Philosophy (for package authors / maintainers publishing with webi)
 
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ An install consists of 5 parts in 4 files:
 my-new-package/
   - README.md (package info in frontmatter)
   - releases.js
-  - install.sh (bash)
+  - install.sh (POSIX Shell)
   - install.ps1 (PowerShell)
 ```
 
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ See these **examples**:
 - https://github.com/webinstall/packages/blob/master/golang/
 
 The `webinstall.dev` server uses the list of releases returned by
-`<your-package>/releases.js` to generate a bash script with most necessary
+`<your-package>/releases.js` to generate a shell script with most necessary
 variables and functions pre-defined.
 
 You just fill in the blanks.
@@ -95,13 +97,13 @@ You just fill in the blanks.
 
 Just create an empty directory and run the tests until you get a good result.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 git clone git@github.com:webinstall/packages.git
 pushd packages
 npm install
 ```
 
-```bash
+```sh
 mkdir -p ./new-package/
 node _webi/test.js ./new-package/
 ```
@@ -116,12 +118,13 @@ Just copy the format from any of the existing packages. It's like this:
 ---
 title: Node.js
 homepage: https://nodejs.org
-tagline: JavaScript V8 runtime
+tagline: |
+  JavaScript V8 runtime
 description: |
   Node.js® is a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine
 ---
 
-```bash
+```sh
 node -e 'console.log("Hello, World!")'
 > Hello, World!
 ```
@@ -158,7 +161,7 @@ module.exports = function (request) {
 
 (optional, if needed) Bash variables that you _may_ define:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 # Define this if the package name is different from the command name (i.e. golang => go)
 pkg_cmd_name="foobar"
 
@@ -175,16 +178,16 @@ pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/foobar-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/foobar"
 
 (required) A version check function that strips all non-version junk
 
-```bash
+```sh
 pkg_get_current_version() {
     # foobar-v1.1.7 => 1.1.7
     echo "$(foobar --version | head -n 1 | sed 's:foobar-v::')"
 }
 ```
 
-For the rest of the functions you can like copy/paste from the examples:
+For the rest of the functions you can copy/paste from the examples:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 pkg_format_cmd_version() {}         # Override, pretty prints version
 
 pkg_link                            # Override, replaces webi_link()
@@ -211,7 +214,7 @@ See `webi/template.sh`
 
 These variables will be set by the server:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 WEBI_PKG=example@v1
 WEBI_TAG=v1
 WEBI_HOST=https://webinstall.dev
@@ -228,21 +231,21 @@ WEBI_PKG_URL=https://cdn.example.com/example-macos-amd64.tar.gz
 WEBI_PKG_FILE=example-macos-amd64.tar.gz
 ```
 
-```bash
+```sh
 PKG_NAME=example
 PKG_OSES=macos,linux,windows
 PKG_ARCHES=amd64,arm64,x86
 PKG_FORMATS=zip,xz
 ```
 
-```bash
+```sh
 WEBI_TMP=${WEBI_TMP:-"$(mktemp -d -t webinstall-foobar.XXXXXXXX)"}
 WEBI_SINGLE=""
 ```
 
-```bash
+```sh
 webi_check              # Checks to see if the selected version is already installed (and re-links if so)
-webi_download           # Downloads the selected release to $HOME/Downloads/<package-name>.tar.gz
+webi_download           # Downloads the selected release to $HOME/Downloads/webi/<package-name>.tar.gz
 webi_extract            # Extracts the download to /tmp/<package-name>-<random>/
 webi_path_add /new/path # Adds /new/path to PATH for bash, zsh, and fish
 webi_pre_install        # Runs webi_check, webi_download, and webi_extract
@@ -267,10 +270,10 @@ webi_post_install       # Runs `webi_path_add $pkg_dst_bin`
 set WEBI_HOST=https://webinstall.dev
 ```
 
-Windows 10 has curl too!?
+Windows has curl too!?
 
 ```bat
-curl.exe -sL -A "MS" https://webinstall.dev/node | powershell
+curl.exe -sL https://webi.ms/node | powershell
 ```
 
 And it's easy enough to ignore the execution policy
@@ -283,11 +286,11 @@ And if we want something that looks as complicated as we expect Windows to be,
 historically, we have options:
 
 ```bat
-powershell "Invoke-Expression ( Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing https://webinstall.dev/node ).Contents"
+powershell "Invoke-Expression ( Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing https://webi.ms/node ).Contents"
 ```
 
 ```bat
-powershell ( Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing https://webinstall.dev/node ).Contents | powershell
+powershell ( Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing https://webi.ms/node ).Contents | powershell
 ```
 
 -->

_common/brew.js

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ function getAllReleases(request, formula) {
   return request({
     url: 'https://formulae.brew.sh/api/formula/' + formula + '.json',
     fail: true, // https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/request.js/issues/2
-    json: true
+    json: true,
   })
     .then(failOnBadStatus)
     .then(function (resp) {
@@ -26,16 +26,16 @@ function getAllReleases(request, formula) {
       return [
         {
           version: ver,
-          download: dl.replace(/{{ v }}/g, ver)
-        }
+          download: dl.replace(/{{ v }}/g, ver),
+        },
       ].concat(
         resp.body.versioned_formulae.map(function (f) {
           var ver = f.replace(/.*@/, '');
           return {
             version: ver,
-            download: dl
+            download: dl,
           };
-        })
+        }),
       );
     })
     .catch(function (err) {

_common/gitea.js

@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ function getAllReleases(request, owner, repo, baseurl) {
   if (!baseurl) {
     return Promise.reject('missing baseurl');
   }
-  return ghRelease(request, owner, repo, baseurl + '/api/v1').then(function (
-    all
-  ) {
-    return all;
-  });
+  return ghRelease(request, owner, repo, baseurl + '/api/v1').then(
+    function (all) {
+      return all;
+    },
+  );
 }
 
 module.exports = getAllReleases;
@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ if (module === require.main) {
     require('@root/request'),
     'coolaj86',
     'go-pathman',
-    'https://git.coolaj86.com'
+    'https://git.coolaj86.com',
   ).then(
     //getAllReleases(require('@root/request'), 'root', 'serviceman', 'https://git.rootprojects.org').then(
     function (all) {
       console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
-    }
+    },
   );
 }

_common/github-source.js

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+'use strict';
+
+require('dotenv').config();
+
+/**
+ * Gets the releases for 'ripgrep'. This function could be trimmed down and made
+ * for use with any github release.
+ *
+ * @param request
+ * @param {string} owner
+ * @param {string} repo
+ * @returns {PromiseLike<any> | Promise<any>}
+ */
+async function getAllReleases(
+  request,
+  owner,
+  repo,
+  oses,
+  arches,
+  baseurl = 'https://api.github.com',
+) {
+  if (!owner) {
+    return Promise.reject('missing owner for repo');
+  }
+  if (!repo) {
+    return Promise.reject('missing repo name');
+  }
+
+  let req = {
+    url: `${baseurl}/repos/${owner}/${repo}/releases`,
+    json: true,
+  };
+
+  // TODO I really don't like global config, find a way to do better
+  if (process.env.GITHUB_USERNAME) {
+    req.auth = {
+      user: process.env.GITHUB_USERNAME,
+      pass: process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN,
+    };
+  }
+
+  let resp = await request(req);
+  let gHubResp = resp.body;
+  let all = {
+    releases: [],
+    // TODO make this ':baseurl' + ':releasename'
+    download: '',
+  };
+
+  for (let release of gHubResp) {
+    // TODO tags aren't always semver / sensical
+    let tag = release['tag_name'];
+    let lts = /(\b|_)(lts)(\b|_)/.test(release['tag_name']);
+    let channel = 'stable';
+    if (release['prerelease']) {
+      channel = 'beta';
+    }
+    let date = release['published_at'] || '';
+    date = date.replace(/T.*/, '');
+
+    let urls = [release.tarball_url, release.zipball_url];
+    for (let url of urls) {
+      let resp = await request({
+        method: 'HEAD',
+        followRedirect: true,
+        followAllRedirects: true,
+        followOriginalHttpMethod: true,
+        url: url,
+        stream: true,
+      });
+      // Workaround for bug where method changes to GET
+      resp.destroy();
+
+      // content-disposition: attachment; filename=BeyondCodeBootcamp-DuckDNS.sh-v1.0.1-0-ga2f4bde.zip
+      let name = resp.headers['content-disposition'].replace(
+        /.*filename=([^;]+)(;|$)/,
+        '$1',
+      );
+      all.releases.push({
+        name: name,
+        version: tag,
+        lts: lts,
+        channel: channel,
+        date: date,
+        os: '', // will be guessed by download filename
+        arch: '', // will be guessed by download filename
+        ext: '', // will be normalized
+        download: resp.request.uri.href,
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (oses) {
+    return combinate(all, oses, arches);
+  }
+
+  return all;
+}
+
+function combinate(all, oses, arches) {
+  let releases = all.releases;
+  // ex: arches = ['amd64', 'arm64', 'armv7l', 'armv6l', 'x86'];
+  // ex: oses = ['macos', 'linux', 'bsd', 'posix'];
+
+  let combos = [];
+  for (let release of releases) {
+    for (let arch of arches) {
+      for (let os of oses) {
+        let combo = {
+          arch: arch,
+          os: os,
+        };
+        let rel = Object.assign({}, release, combo);
+        combos.push(rel);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  all.releases = combos;
+
+  return all;
+}
+
+module.exports = getAllReleases;
+
+if (module === require.main) {
+  getAllReleases(
+    require('@root/request'),
+    'BeyondCodeBootcamp',
+    'DuckDNS.sh',
+  ).then(function (all) {
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
+  });
+}

_common/github.js

@@ -11,58 +11,73 @@ require('dotenv').config();
  * @param {string} repo
  * @returns {PromiseLike<any> | Promise<any>}
  */
-function getAllReleases(
+async function getAllReleases(
   request,
   owner,
   repo,
-  baseurl = 'https://api.github.com'
+  baseurl = 'https://api.github.com',
 ) {
   if (!owner) {
-    return Promise.reject('missing owner for repo');
+    throw new Error('missing owner for repo');
   }
   if (!repo) {
-    return Promise.reject('missing repo name');
+    throw new Error('missing repo name');
   }
 
   var req = {
     url: `${baseurl}/repos/${owner}/${repo}/releases`,
-    json: true
+    json: true,
   };
+
   // TODO I really don't like global config, find a way to do better
   if (process.env.GITHUB_USERNAME) {
     req.auth = {
       user: process.env.GITHUB_USERNAME,
-      pass: process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN
+      pass: process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN,
     };
   }
 
-  return request(req).then((resp) => {
-    const gHubResp = resp.body;
-    const all = {
-      releases: [],
-      // todo make this ':baseurl' + ':releasename'
-      download: ''
-    };
+  let resp = await request(req);
+  if (!resp.ok) {
+    console.error('Bad Resp Headers:', resp.headers);
+    console.error('Bad Resp Body:', resp.body);
+    throw new Error('the elusive releases BOOGEYMAN strikes again');
+  }
 
-    gHubResp.forEach((release) => {
-      release['assets'].forEach((asset) => {
-        const name = asset['name'];
-        all.releases.push({
-          name: name,
-          version: release['tag_name'], // TODO tags aren't always semver / sensical
-          lts: /(\b|_)(lts)(\b|_)/.test(release['tag_name']),
-          channel: !release['prerelease'] ? 'stable' : 'beta',
-          date: (release['published_at'] || '').replace(/T.*/, ''),
-          os: '', // will be guessed by download filename
-          arch: '', // will be guessed by download filename
-          ext: '', // will be normalized
-          download: asset['browser_download_url']
-        });
+  let gHubResp = resp.body;
+  let all = {
+    releases: [],
+    // todo make this ':baseurl' + ':releasename'
+    download: '',
+  };
+
+  try {
+    gHubResp.forEach(transformReleases);
+  } catch (e) {
+    console.error(e.message);
+    console.error('Error Headers:', resp.headers);
+    console.error('Error Body:', resp.body);
+    throw e;
+  }
+
+  function transformReleases(release) {
+    release['assets'].forEach(function (asset) {
+      let name = asset['name'];
+      all.releases.push({
+        name: name,
+        version: release['tag_name'], // TODO tags aren't always semver / sensical
+        lts: /(\b|_)(lts)(\b|_)/.test(release['tag_name']),
+        channel: !release['prerelease'] ? 'stable' : 'beta',
+        date: (release['published_at'] || '').replace(/T.*/, ''),
+        os: '', // will be guessed by download filename
+        arch: '', // will be guessed by download filename
+        ext: '', // will be normalized
+        download: asset['browser_download_url'],
       });
     });
+  }
 
-    return all;
-  });
+  return all;
 }
 
 module.exports = getAllReleases;
@@ -71,6 +86,6 @@ if (module === require.main) {
   getAllReleases(require('@root/request'), 'BurntSushi', 'ripgrep').then(
     function (all) {
       console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
-    }
+    },
   );
 }

_example/README.md

@@ -15,6 +15,17 @@ tagline: |
 To update or switch versions, run `webi example@stable` (or `@v2`, `@beta`,
 etc).
 
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/bin/foo
+~/.local/opt/foo
+```
+
 ## Cheat Sheet
 
 > `foo` doesn't exist and this text should have been replaced. It doesn't do
@@ -22,7 +33,7 @@ etc).
 
 To run foo:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 foo
 ```
 
@@ -30,6 +41,6 @@ foo
 
 To run foo with both bar and baz highlighting turned on:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 foo --bar=baz
 ```

_example/install.ps1

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ $pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\foobar-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
 $pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\foobar-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
 $pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
 
-$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
 {
-    # TODO: arch detection
     echo "Downloading foobar from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
     & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
     & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"

_example/install.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
-function __init_foobar() {
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034
+# "'pkg_cmd_name' appears unused. Verify it or export it."
+
+__init_foobar() {
     set -e
     set -u
 
@@ -21,19 +24,21 @@ function __init_foobar() {
     # pkg_install must be defined by every package
     pkg_install() {
         # ~/.local/opt/foobar-v0.99.9/bin
-        mkdir -p "$(dirname $pkg_src_cmd)"
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "${pkg_src_cmd}")"
 
         # mv ./foobar-*/foo ~/.local/opt/foobar-v0.99.9/bin/foo
-        mv ./foobar-*/foo "$pkg_src_cmd"
+        mv ./foobar-*/foo "${pkg_src_cmd}"
     }
 
-    # pkg_get_current_version is recommended, but (soon) not required
+    # pkg_get_current_version is recommended, but not required
     pkg_get_current_version() {
         # 'foo --version' has output in this format:
         #       foobar 0.99.9 (rev abcdef0123)
         # This trims it down to just the version number:
         #       0.99.9
-        echo $(foo --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d ' ' -f 2)
+        foo --version 2> /dev/null |
+            head -n 1 |
+            cut -d ' ' -f 2
     }
 
 }

_examples/built-with-goreleaser/README.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Each example has four files that need to be modified, just slightly:
 
 See [./keypairs/](/keypairs/) as an example.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 rsync -av ./keypairs/ ./my-project/
 ```
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Keypairs is packaged for Mac and Linux as `.tar.gz`, and as `.zip` for Windows.
 
 See [./arc/](/arc/) as an example.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 rsync -av ./arc/ ./my-project/
 ```
 

_examples/compressed-with-xz/README.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Each example has four files that need to be modified, just slightly:
 
 See [./gitea/](/gitea/) as an example.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 rsync -av ./keypairs/ ./my-project/
 ```
 

_npm/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Effortlessly install developer tools with easy-to-remember URLs.
 
 ## Install webi via npm:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 npm install -g webi
 ```
 
@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ npm install -g webi
 
 Mac & Linux:
 
-```bash
-curl -fsS https://webinstall.dev/node | bash
+```sh
+curl -fsS https://webi.sh/node | sh
 ```
 
-Windows 10 (includes `curl.exe` and PowerShell by default):
+Windows (includes `curl.exe` and PowerShell by default):
 
-```bash
-curl.exe -fsSA "MS" https://webinstall.dev/node | powershell
+```sh
+curl.exe -fsSA "MS" https://webi.ms/node | powershell
 ```
 
 ## Example: Switching node versions
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ curl.exe -fsSA "MS" https://webinstall.dev/node | powershell
 Once `webi` is installed, you can then install commands or switch versions with
 webi itself:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 webi node@stable
 webi node@lts
 webi node@v10

_npm/lib/exec.js

@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
 'use strict';
 
-var pkg = require('../package.json');
 var spawn = require('child_process').spawn;
-var os = require('os');
-var path = require('path');
 
 function spawner(args) {
   return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
     var bin = args.shift();
     var runner = spawn(bin, args, {
-      windowsHide: true
+      windowsHide: true,
     });
     runner.stdout.on('data', function (chunk) {
       console.info(chunk.toString('utf8'));

_npm/scripts/install-webi.js

@@ -14,18 +14,12 @@ if (/^win/i.test(os.platform())) {
   console.warn("This npm installer doesn't work on windows yet.");
   console.warn('Copy and paste this into cmd.exe or PowerShell instead:');
   console.warn('');
-  console.warn(
-    "    curl.exe -fsSA 'MS' https://webinstall.dev/webi | powershell"
-  );
+  console.warn('    curl.exe -fsS https://webi.ms/webi | powershell');
   console.warn('');
   return;
 }
 
-exec('curl -fsS https://webinstall.dev/webi | bash', function (
-  err,
-  stdout,
-  stderr
-) {
+exec('curl -fsS https://webi.sh/webi | sh', function (err, stdout, stderr) {
   if (err) {
     console.error(err);
   }

_scripts/install-ci-deps

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+# Install 'shfmt 3.7.x'
+curl -fsS https://webi.sh/shfmt@3.7 | sh
+
+# Install 'shellcheck v0.9.x'
+curl -fsS https://webi.sh/shellcheck@0.9 | sh

_vim-example/README.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ If there are some important key bindings, use a table like this:
 
 1. Place EXAMPLE into your `~/.vim/pack/plugins/start`:
 
-   ```bash
+   ```sh
    mkdir -p ~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/
    git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/CHANGEME/EXAMPLE.git ~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/example
    ```

_vim-example/install.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
-function __init_vim_example() {
+__init_vim_example() {
     set -e
     set -u
 

_webi/bootstrap.ps1

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 # Download the latest webi, then install {{ exename }}
-New-Item -Path .local\bin -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+# <pre>
+############################################################
+# <h1>Cheat Sheet at CHEATSHEET_URL</h1>
+# <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="3; URL='CHEATSHEET_URL'" />
+############################################################
+New-Item -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+New-Item -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
 IF ($Env:WEBI_HOST -eq $null -or $Env:WEBI_HOST -eq "") { $Env:WEBI_HOST = "https://webinstall.dev" }
 curl.exe -s -A "windows" "$Env:WEBI_HOST/packages/_webi/webi-pwsh.ps1" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\webi-pwsh.ps1"
 Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process Bypass

_webi/bootstrap.sh

@@ -1,18 +1,28 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
+#<pre>
+
+############################################################
+# <h1>Cheat Sheet at CHEATSHEET_URL</h1>
+# <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="3; URL='CHEATSHEET_URL'" />
+############################################################
 
 #set -x
 
-function __install_webi() {
+__install_webi() {
 
     #WEBI_PKG=
     #WEBI_HOST=https://webinstall.dev
     export WEBI_HOST
 
     echo ""
-    echo "Thanks for using webi to install '${WEBI_PKG:-}' on '$(uname -s)/$(uname -m)'."
+    printf "Thanks for using webi to install '\e[32m%s\e[0m' on '\e[31m%s/%s\e[0m'.\n" "${WEBI_PKG-}" "$(uname -s)/$(uname -r)" "$(uname -m)"
     echo "Have a problem? Experience a bug? Please let us know:"
-    echo "        https://github.com/webinstall/packages/issues"
+    echo "        https://github.com/webinstall/webi-installers/issues"
     echo ""
+    printf "\e[31mLovin'\e[0m it? Say thanks with a \e[34mStar on GitHub\e[0m:\n"
+    printf "        \e[32mhttps://github.com/webinstall/webi-installers\e[0m\n"
+    echo ""
+
     WEBI_WELCOME=true
     export WEBI_WELCOME
 
@@ -22,15 +32,15 @@ function __install_webi() {
     mkdir -p "$HOME/.local/bin"
 
     cat << EOF > "$HOME/.local/bin/webi"
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
 set -e
 set -u
 #set -x
 
-function __webi_main () {
+__webi_main() {
 
-    export WEBI_TIMESTAMP=\$(date +%F_%H-%M-%S)
+    export WEBI_TIMESTAMP="\$(date +%F_%H-%M-%S)"
     export _webi_tmp="\${_webi_tmp:-\$(mktemp -d -t webi-\$WEBI_TIMESTAMP.XXXXXXXX)}"
 
     if [ -n "\${_WEBI_PARENT:-}" ]; then
@@ -82,39 +92,45 @@ function __webi_main () {
     export WEBI_WGET="\$(command -v wget)"
     set -e
 
+    my_libc=''
+    if ldd /bin/ls 2> /dev/null | grep -q 'musl' 2> /dev/null; then
+        my_libc=' musl-native'
+    fi
+
     export WEBI_HOST="\${WEBI_HOST:-https://webinstall.dev}"
-    export WEBI_UA="\$(uname -a)"
+    export WEBI_UA="\$(uname -s)/\$(uname -r) \$(uname -m)/unknown\${my_libc}"
 
 
-    function webinstall() {
+    webinstall() {
 
         my_package="\${1:-}"
         if [ -z "\$my_package" ]; then
-            >&2 echo "Usage: webi <package>@<version> ..."
-            >&2 echo "Example: webi node@lts rg"
+            echo >&2 "Usage: webi <package>@<version> ..."
+            echo >&2 "Example: webi node@lts rg"
             exit 1
         fi
 
         export WEBI_BOOT="\$(mktemp -d -t "\$my_package-bootstrap.\$WEBI_TIMESTAMP.XXXXXXXX")"
 
         my_installer_url="\$WEBI_HOST/api/installers/\$my_package.sh?formats=\$my_ext"
-        set +e
         if [ -n "\$WEBI_CURL" ]; then
-            curl -fsSL "\$my_installer_url" -H "User-Agent: curl \$WEBI_UA" \\
-                -o "\$WEBI_BOOT/\$my_package-bootstrap.sh"
+            if !  curl -fsSL "\$my_installer_url" -H "User-Agent: curl \$WEBI_UA" \\
+                -o "\$WEBI_BOOT/\$my_package-bootstrap.sh"; then
+                echo >&2 "error fetching '\$my_installer_url'"
+                exit 1
+            fi
         else
-            wget -q "\$my_installer_url" --user-agent="wget \$WEBI_UA" \\
-                -O "\$WEBI_BOOT/\$my_package-bootstrap.sh"
+            if !  wget -q "\$my_installer_url" --user-agent="wget \$WEBI_UA" \\
+                -O "\$WEBI_BOOT/\$my_package-bootstrap.sh"; then
+                echo >&2 "error fetching '\$my_installer_url'"
+                exit 1
+            fi
         fi
-        if ! [ \$? -eq 0 ]; then
-          >&2 echo "error fetching '\$my_installer_url'"
-          exit 1
-        fi
-        set -e
 
-        pushd "\$WEBI_BOOT" 2>&1 > /dev/null
-            bash "\$my_package-bootstrap.sh"
-        popd 2>&1 > /dev/null
+        (
+            cd "\$WEBI_BOOT"
+            sh "\$my_package-bootstrap.sh"
+        )
 
         rm -rf "\$WEBI_BOOT"
 
@@ -122,18 +138,17 @@ function __webi_main () {
 
     show_path_updates() {
 
-        if ! [ -n "\${_WEBI_CHILD}" ]; then
-            if [ -f "\$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" ]; then
-                my_paths=\$(cat "\$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" | sort -u)
-                if [ -n "\$my_paths" ]; then
-                    echo "IMPORTANT: You must update you PATH to use the installed program(s)"
-                    echo ""
-                    echo "You can either"
-                    echo "A) can CLOSE and REOPEN Terminal or"
-                    echo "B) RUN these exports:"
-                    echo ""
-                    echo "\$my_paths"
-                    echo ""
+        if test -z "\${_WEBI_CHILD}"; then
+            if test -f "\$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env"; then
+                my_paths=\$(sort -u < "\$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env")
+                if test -n "\$my_paths"; then
+                    printf 'PATH.env updated with:\\n'
+                    printf "%s\\n" "\$my_paths"
+                    printf '\\n'
+                    printf "\\e[31mTO FINISH\\e[0m: copy, paste & run the following command:\\n"
+                    printf "\\n"
+                    printf "        \\e[34msource ~/.config/envman/PATH.env\\e[0m\\n"
+                    printf "        (newly opened terminal windows will update automatically)\\n"
                 fi
                 rm -f "\$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env"
             fi
@@ -141,8 +156,55 @@ function __webi_main () {
 
     }
 
-    for pkgname in "\$@"
-    do
+    version() {
+        my_version=v1.1.15
+        printf "\\e[31mwebi\\e[32m %s\\e[0m Copyright 2020+ AJ ONeal\\n" "\${my_version}"
+        printf "    \\e[34mhttps://webinstall.dev/webi\\e[0m\\n"
+    }
+
+    # show help if no params given or help flags are used
+    usage() {
+        echo ""
+        version
+        echo ""
+
+        printf "\\e[1mSUMMARY\\e[0m\\n"
+        echo "    Webi is the best way to install the modern developer tools you love."
+        echo "    It's fast, easy-to-remember, and conflict free."
+        echo ""
+        printf "\\e[1mUSAGE\\e[0m\\n"
+        echo "    webi <thing1>[@version] [thing2] ..."
+        echo ""
+        printf "\\e[1mUNINSTALL\\e[0m\\n"
+        echo "    Almost everything that is installed with webi is scoped to"
+        echo "    ~/.local/opt/<thing1>, so you can remove it like so:"
+        echo ""
+        echo "    rm -rf ~/.local/opt/<thing1>"
+        echo "    rm -f ~/.local/bin/<thing1>"
+        echo ""
+        echo "    Some packages have special uninstall instructions, check"
+        echo "    https://webinstall.dev/<thing1> to be sure."
+        echo ""
+        printf "\\e[1mFAQ\\e[0m\\n"
+        printf "    See \\e[34mhttps://webinstall.dev/faq\\e[0m\\n"
+        echo ""
+        printf "\\e[1mALWAYS REMEMBER\\e[0m\\n"
+        echo "    Friends don't let friends use brew for simple, modern tools that don't need it."
+        echo "    (and certainly not apt either **shudder**)"
+        echo ""
+    }
+
+    if [ \$# -eq 0 ] || echo "\$1" | grep -q -E '^(-V|--version|version)$'; then
+        version
+        exit 0
+    fi
+
+    if echo "\$1" | grep -q -E '^(-h|--help|help)$'; then
+        usage "\$@"
+        exit 0
+    fi
+
+    for pkgname in "\$@"; do
         webinstall "\$pkgname"
     done
 
@@ -156,13 +218,13 @@ EOF
 
     chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/webi"
 
-    if [ -n "${WEBI_PKG:-}" ]; then
+    if [ -n "${WEBI_PKG-}" ]; then
         "$HOME/.local/bin/webi" "${WEBI_PKG}"
     else
         echo ""
         echo "Hmm... no WEBI_PKG was specified. This is probably an error in the script."
         echo ""
-        echo "Please open an issue with this information: Package '${WEBI_PKG:-}' on '$(uname -s)/$(uname -m)'"
+        echo "Please open an issue with this information: Package '${WEBI_PKG-}' on '$(uname -s)/$(uname -r) $(uname -m)'"
         echo "    https://github.com/webinstall/packages/issues"
         echo ""
     fi

_webi/example_install_safe_copy.sh

@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
 # For installing from the extracted package tmp directory
 pkg_install() {
-    pushd "$WEBI_TMP" 2>&1 > /dev/null
+    (
+        cd "$WEBI_TMP"
 
-    if [ -n "$(command -v rsync 2> /dev/null | grep rsync)" ]; then
-        rsync -Krl ./xmpl*/ "$pkg_src/" 2> /dev/null
-    else
-        cp -Hr ./xmpl*/* "$pkg_src/" 2> /dev/null
-        cp -Hr ./xmpl*/.* "$pkg_src/" 2> /dev/null
-    fi
-    rm -rf ./xmpl*
+        if command -v rsync 2> /dev/null | grep -q rsync; then
+            rsync -Krl ./xmpl*/ "$pkg_src/" 2> /dev/null
+        else
+            cp -Hr ./xmpl*/* "$pkg_src/" 2> /dev/null
+            cp -Hr ./xmpl*/.* "$pkg_src/" 2> /dev/null
+        fi
+        rm -rf ./xmpl*
 
-    popd 2>&1 > /dev/null
+    )
 }

_webi/frontmarker.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 'use strict';
 
 var fs = require('fs');
-var marked = require('marked');
+var marked = require('marked').marked;
 
 var frontmatter = '---';
 var keyValRe = /(\w+): (.*)/;
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ function parseYamlish(txt) {
   var block = false;
 
   var lines = txt.trim().split('\n');
-  var moreRe = /\s+/;
   var last;
 
   if (frontmatter !== lines.shift()) {
@@ -20,7 +19,7 @@ function parseYamlish(txt) {
   }
 
   function unblock() {
-    cfg[block] = marked(cfg[block]);
+    cfg[block] = marked.parse(cfg[block]);
     block = false;
   }
 
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ function parseYamlish(txt) {
     var m = line.match(keyValRe);
     if (!m) {
       throw new Error(
-        'invalid key format for: ' + JSON.stringify(line) + ' ' + i
+        'invalid key format for: ' + JSON.stringify(line) + ' ' + i,
       );
     }
     if ('|' === m[2]) {
@@ -69,9 +68,9 @@ function parseYamlish(txt) {
   });
 
   if (block) {
-    cfg[block] = marked(cfg[block]);
+    cfg[block] = marked.parse(cfg[block]);
   }
-  cfg.examples = marked(lines.slice(last).join('\n'));
+  cfg.examples = marked.parse(lines.slice(last).join('\n'));
 
   return cfg;
 }
@@ -80,8 +79,6 @@ module.exports.parse = parseYamlish;
 
 if (require.main === module) {
   console.info(
-    parseYamlish(
-      fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/../node/README.md', 'utf8')
-    )
+    parseYamlish(fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/../node/README.md', 'utf8')),
   );
 }

_webi/normalize.js

@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ var osMap = {
   freebsd: /(\b|_)(freebsd)/i,
   windows: /(\b|_)(win|microsoft|msft)/i,
   sunos: /(\b|_)(sun)/i,
-  aix: /(\b|_)(aix)/i
+  aix: /(\b|_)(aix)/i,
 };
 
 var maps = {
   oses: {},
   arches: {},
-  formats: {}
+  formats: {},
 };
 
 Object.keys(osMap).forEach(function (name) {
@@ -28,26 +28,38 @@ formats.forEach(function (name) {
 // evaluation order matters
 // (i.e. otherwise x86 and x64 can cross match)
 var arches = [
-  'amd64', // first and most likely match
+  // arm 7 cannot be confused with arm64
+  'armv7l',
+  // amd64 is more likely than arm64
+  'amd64',
+  // arm6 has the same prefix as arm64
+  'armv6l',
+  // arm64 is more likely than arm6, and should be the default
   'arm64',
   'x86',
   'ppc64le',
   'ppc64',
-  'armv7l',
-  'armv6l',
-  's390x'
+  's390x',
 ];
+// Used for detecting system arch from package download url, for example:
+//
+// https://git.com/org/foo/releases/v0.7.9/foo-aarch64-linux-musl.tar.gz
+// https://git.com/org/foo/releases/v0.7.9/foo-arm-linux-musleabihf.tar.gz
+// https://git.com/org/foo/releases/v0.7.9/foo-armv7-linux-musleabihf.tar.gz
+// https://git.com/org/foo/releases/v0.7.9/foo-x86_64-linux-musl.tar.gz
+//
 var archMap = {
+  armv7l: /(\b|_)(armv?7l?)/i,
   //amd64: /(amd.?64|x64|[_\-]64)/i,
-  amd64: /(\b|_|amd|(dar)?win(dows)?|mac(os)?|linux|osx|x)64([_\-]?bit)?(\b|_)/i,
+  amd64:
+    /(\b|_|amd|(dar)?win(dows)?|mac(os)?|linux|osx|x)64([_\-]?bit)?(\b|_)/i,
   //x86: /(86)(\b|_)/i,
+  armv6l: /(\b|_)(aarch32|armv?6l?)(\b|_)/i,
+  arm64: /(\b|_)((aarch|arm)64|arm)/i,
   x86: /(\b|_|amd|(dar)?win(dows)?|mac(os)?|linux|osx|x)(86|32)([_\-]?bit)(\b|_)/i,
   ppc64le: /(\b|_)(ppc64le)/i,
   ppc64: /(\b|_)(ppc64)(\b|_)/i,
-  arm64: /(\b|_)((aarch|arm)64|arm)/i,
-  armv7l: /(\b|_)(armv?7l)/i,
-  armv6l: /(\b|_)(aarch32|armv?6l)/i,
-  s390x: /(\b|_)(s390x)/i
+  s390x: /(\b|_)(s390x)/i,
 };
 arches.forEach(function (name) {
   maps.arches[name] = true;
@@ -57,10 +69,11 @@ function normalize(all) {
   var supported = {
     oses: {},
     arches: {},
-    formats: {}
+    formats: {},
   };
 
   all.releases.forEach(function (rel) {
+    /* jshint maxcomplexity:25 */
     rel.version = rel.version.replace(/^v/i, '');
     if (!rel.name) {
       rel.name = rel.download.replace(/.*\//, '');
@@ -71,16 +84,26 @@ function normalize(all) {
           return osMap[regKey].test(rel.name || rel.download);
         }) || 'unknown';
     }
+    // Hacky-doo for musl
+    // TODO some sort of glibc vs musl tag?
+    if (!rel._musl_native) {
+      if (!rel._musl) {
+        if (/(\b|\.|_|-)(musl)(\b|\.|_|-)/.test(rel.download)) {
+          rel._musl = true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
     supported.oses[rel.os] = true;
 
     if (!rel.arch) {
-      arches.some(function (regKey) {
-        var arch = (rel.name || rel.download).match(archMap[regKey]) && regKey;
-        if (arch) {
+      for (let arch of arches) {
+        let name = rel.name || rel.download;
+        let isArch = name.match(archMap[arch]);
+        if (isArch) {
           rel.arch = arch;
-          return true;
+          break;
         }
-      });
+      }
     }
     if (!rel.arch) {
       if ('macos' === rel.os) {
@@ -103,7 +126,7 @@ function normalize(all) {
       if ('tar' === exts[1]) {
         rel.ext = exts.reverse().join('.');
         tarExt = 'tar';
-      } else if ('tgz' == exts[0]) {
+      } else if ('tgz' === exts[0]) {
         rel.ext = 'tar.gz';
         tarExt = 'tar';
       } else {

_webi/packages.js

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 'use strict';
 
 var frontmarker = require('./frontmarker.js');
-var shmatter = require('shmatter');
 var fs = require('fs');
 var path = require('path');
 
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@ pkgs.create = function (Pkgs, basepath) {
     });
   };
   Pkgs._get = function (node) {
-    var yash = path.join(basepath, node, 'package.yash');
     var curlbash = path.join(basepath, node, 'install.sh');
     var readme = path.join(basepath, node, 'README.md');
     var winstall = path.join(basepath, node, 'install.ps1');
@@ -57,30 +55,14 @@ pkgs.create = function (Pkgs, basepath) {
             console.error(e);
           }
         }),
-      fs.promises
-        .readFile(yash, 'utf-8')
-        .then(function (txt) {
-          return shmatter.parse(txt);
-        })
-        .catch(function (e) {
-          // no yash package description
-          yash = '';
-          if ('ENOENT' !== e.code && 'ENOTDIR' !== e.code) {
-            console.error("failed to parse '" + node + "/package.yash'");
-            console.error(e);
-          }
-          return fs.promises.readFile(curlbash, 'utf-8').then(function (txt) {
-            return shmatter.parse(txt);
-          });
-        })
-        .catch(function (e) {
-          // no *nix installer
-          curlbash = '';
-          if ('ENOENT' !== e.code && 'ENOTDIR' !== e.code) {
-            console.error("failed to parse '" + node + "/install.sh'");
-            console.error(e);
-          }
-        }),
+      fs.promises.access(curlbash).catch(function (e) {
+        // no *nix installer
+        curlbash = '';
+        if ('ENOENT' !== e.code && 'ENOTDIR' !== e.code) {
+          console.error("failed to parse '" + node + "/install.sh'");
+          console.error(e);
+        }
+      }),
       fs.promises.access(winstall).catch(function (e) {
         // no winstaller
         winstall = '';
@@ -88,7 +70,7 @@ pkgs.create = function (Pkgs, basepath) {
           console.error("failed to read '" + node + "/install.ps1'");
           console.error(e);
         }
-      })
+      }),
     ]).then(function (items) {
       var meta = items[0] || items[1];
       if (!meta) {

_webi/releases.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 'use strict';
 
-var fs = require('fs');
-var path = require('path');
+var fs = require('node:fs');
+var path = require('node:path');
 var request = require('@root/request');
 var _normalize = require('../_webi/normalize.js');
 
@@ -9,25 +9,28 @@ var reInstallTpl = /\s*#?\s*{{ installer }}/;
 
 var Releases = module.exports;
 Releases.get = async function (pkgdir) {
-  var get;
+  let get;
   try {
     get = require(path.join(pkgdir, 'releases.js'));
   } catch (e) {
-    throw new Error('no releases.js for', pkgdir.split(/[\/\\]+/).pop());
+    let err = new Error('no releases.js for', pkgdir.split(/[\/\\]+/).pop());
+    err.code = 'E_NO_RELEASE';
+    throw err;
   }
-  return get(request).then(function (all) {
-    return _normalize(all);
-  });
+
+  let all = await get(request);
+
+  return _normalize(all);
 };
 
 function padScript(txt) {
   return txt.replace(/^/g, '        ');
 }
 
-Releases.renderBash = function (
+Releases.renderBash = async function (
   pkgdir,
   rel,
-  { baseurl, pkg, tag, ver, os, arch, formats }
+  { baseurl, pkg, tag, ver, os = '', arch = '', formats },
 ) {
   if (!Array.isArray(formats)) {
     formats = [];
@@ -47,25 +50,25 @@ Releases.renderBash = function (
         build: vers
           .join('.')
           .replace(/[^+\-]*/, '')
-          .replace(/^-/, '')
+          .replace(/^-/, ''),
       };
       var pkgFile = rel.filename || rel.name;
       return fs.promises
         .readFile(path.join(__dirname, 'template.sh'), 'utf8')
         .then(function (tplTxt) {
+          // ex: 'node@lts' or 'node'
+          var webiPkg = pkg;
+          if (ver) {
+            webiPkg += `@${ver}`;
+          }
           return (
             tplTxt
-              .replace(
-                /^\s*#?WEBI_PKG=.*/m,
-                "WEBI_PKG='" + pkg + '@' + ver + "'"
-              )
-              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_HOST=.*/m, "WEBI_HOST='" + baseurl + "'")
-              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_OS=.*/m, "WEBI_OS='" + (os || '') + "'")
-              .replace(
-                /^\s*#?WEBI_ARCH=.*/m,
-                "WEBI_ARCH='" + (arch || '') + "'"
-              )
-              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_TAG=.*/m, "WEBI_TAG='" + tag + "'")
+              .replace(/CHEATSHEET_URL/g, `${baseurl}/${pkg}`)
+              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_PKG=.*/m, `WEBI_PKG='${webiPkg}'`)
+              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_HOST=.*/m, `WEBI_HOST='${baseurl}'`)
+              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_OS=.*/m, `WEBI_OS='${os}'`)
+              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_ARCH=.*/m, `WEBI_ARCH='${arch}'`)
+              .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_TAG=.*/m, `WEBI_TAG='${tag}'`)
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_RELEASES=.*/m,
                 "WEBI_RELEASES='" +
@@ -81,7 +84,7 @@ Releases.renderBash = function (
                   '&formats=' +
                   formats.join(',') +
                   '&pretty=true' +
-                  "'"
+                  "'",
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_CSV=.*/m,
@@ -97,15 +100,15 @@ Releases.renderBash = function (
                     '-',
                     rel.download,
                     rel.name,
-                    rel.comment || ''
+                    rel.comment || '',
                   ]
                     .join(',')
                     .replace(/'/g, '') +
-                  "'"
+                  "'",
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_VERSION=.*/m,
-                'WEBI_VERSION=' + JSON.stringify(rel.version)
+                'WEBI_VERSION=' + JSON.stringify(rel.version),
               )
               .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_MAJOR=.*/m, 'WEBI_MAJOR=' + v.major)
               .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_MINOR=.*/m, 'WEBI_MINOR=' + v.minor)
@@ -115,44 +118,48 @@ Releases.renderBash = function (
               .replace(/^\s*#?WEBI_CHANNEL=.*/m, 'WEBI_CHANNEL=' + rel.channel)
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_EXT=.*/m,
-                'WEBI_EXT=' + rel.ext.replace(/tar.*/, 'tar')
+                'WEBI_EXT=' + rel.ext.replace(/tar.*/, 'tar'),
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_FORMATS=.*/m,
-                "WEBI_FORMATS='" + formats.join(',') + "'"
+                "WEBI_FORMATS='" + formats.join(',') + "'",
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_PKG_URL=.*/m,
-                "WEBI_PKG_URL='" + rel.download + "'"
+                "WEBI_PKG_URL='" + rel.download + "'",
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?WEBI_PKG_FILE=.*/m,
-                "WEBI_PKG_FILE='" + pkgFile + "'"
+                "WEBI_PKG_FILE='" + pkgFile + "'",
               )
               // PKG details
               .replace(/^\s*#?PKG_NAME=.*/m, "PKG_NAME='" + pkg + "'")
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?PKG_OSES=.*/m,
-                "PKG_OSES='" + ((rel && rel.oses) || []).join(',') + "'"
+                "PKG_OSES='" + ((rel && rel.oses) || []).join(',') + "'",
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?PKG_ARCHES=.*/m,
-                "PKG_ARCHES='" + ((rel && rel.arches) || []).join(',') + "'"
+                "PKG_ARCHES='" + ((rel && rel.arches) || []).join(',') + "'",
               )
               .replace(
                 /^\s*#?PKG_FORMATS=.*/m,
-                "PKG_FORMATS='" + ((rel && rel.formats) || []).join(',') + "'"
+                "PKG_FORMATS='" + ((rel && rel.formats) || []).join(',') + "'",
               )
-              .replace(reInstallTpl, '\n' + installTxt)
+              // $', $0, ... $9, $`, $&, and $_ all have special meaning
+              // (see https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp)
+              // However, it can be escaped with $$ (which must be escaped with $$)
+
+              .replace(reInstallTpl, '\n' + installTxt.replace(/\$/g, '$$$$'))
           );
         });
     });
 };
 
-Releases.renderBatch = function (
+Releases.renderBatch = async function (
   pkgdir,
   rel,
-  { baseurl, pkg, tag, ver, os, arch, formats }
+  { baseurl, pkg, tag, ver, os, arch, formats },
 ) {
   if (!Array.isArray(formats)) {
     formats = [];
@@ -182,17 +189,17 @@ Releases.renderBatch = function (
           return tplTxt
             .replace(
               /^(REM )?WEBI_PKG=.*/im,
-              "WEBI_PKG='" + pkg + '@' + ver + "'"
+              "WEBI_PKG='" + pkg + '@' + ver + "'",
             )
             .replace(reInstallTpl, '\n' + installTxt);
         });
     });
 };
 
-Releases.renderPowerShell = function (
+Releases.renderPowerShell = async function (
   pkgdir,
   rel,
-  { baseurl, pkg, tag, ver, os, arch, formats }
+  { baseurl, pkg, tag, ver, os, arch, formats },
 ) {
   if (!Array.isArray(formats)) {
     formats = [];
@@ -223,27 +230,27 @@ Releases.renderPowerShell = function (
           return tplTxt
             .replace(
               /^(#)?\$Env:WEBI_HOST\s*=.*/im,
-              "$Env:WEBI_HOST = '" + baseurl + "'"
+              "$Env:WEBI_HOST = '" + baseurl + "'",
             )
             .replace(
               /^(#)?\$Env:WEBI_PKG\s*=.*/im,
-              "$Env:WEBI_PKG = '" + pkgver + "'"
+              "$Env:WEBI_PKG = '" + pkgver + "'",
             )
             .replace(
               /^(#)?\$Env:PKG_NAME\s*=.*/im,
-              "$Env:PKG_NAME = '" + pkg + "'"
+              "$Env:PKG_NAME = '" + pkg + "'",
             )
             .replace(
               /^(#)?\$Env:WEBI_VERSION\s*=.*/im,
-              "$Env:WEBI_VERSION = '" + rel.version + "'"
+              "$Env:WEBI_VERSION = '" + rel.version + "'",
             )
             .replace(
               /^(#)?\$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL\s*=.*/im,
-              "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL = '" + rel.download + "'"
+              "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL = '" + rel.download + "'",
             )
             .replace(
               /^(#)?\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE\s*=.*/im,
-              "$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE = '" + rel.name + "'"
+              "$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE = '" + rel.name + "'",
             )
             .replace(reInstallTpl, '\n' + installTxt);
         });

_webi/serve-installer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var path = require('path');
+
+var uaDetect = require('./ua-detect.js');
+var packages = require('./packages.js');
+var Releases = require('./releases.js');
+
+// handlers caching and transformation, probably should be broken down
+var getReleases = require('./transform-releases.js');
+
+var installersDir = path.join(__dirname, '..');
+
+serveInstaller.serveInstaller = serveInstaller;
+module.exports = serveInstaller;
+async function serveInstaller(baseurl, ua, pkg, tag, ext, formats) {
+  // TODO put some of this in a middleware? or common function?
+
+  var ver = tag.replace(/^v/, '');
+  var lts;
+  var channel;
+
+  switch (ver) {
+    case 'latest':
+      ver = '';
+      channel = 'stable';
+      break;
+    case 'lts':
+      lts = true;
+      channel = 'stable';
+      ver = '';
+      break;
+    case 'stable':
+      channel = 'stable';
+      ver = '';
+      break;
+    case 'beta':
+      channel = 'beta';
+      ver = '';
+      break;
+    case 'dev':
+      channel = 'dev';
+      ver = '';
+      break;
+  }
+
+  // TODO maybe move package/version/lts/channel detection into getReleases
+  var myOs = uaDetect.os(ua);
+  var myArch = uaDetect.arch(ua);
+  var myLibc = uaDetect.libc(ua);
+  let cfg = await packages.get(pkg);
+  let rels = await getReleases({
+    pkg: cfg.alias || pkg,
+    ver,
+    os: myOs,
+    arch: myArch,
+    libc: myLibc,
+    lts,
+    channel,
+    formats,
+    limit: 1,
+  });
+
+  var rel = rels.releases[0];
+  var pkgdir = path.join(installersDir, pkg);
+  var opts = {
+    baseurl,
+    pkg: cfg.alias || pkg,
+    ver,
+    tag,
+    os: myOs,
+    arch: myArch,
+    lts,
+    channel,
+    formats,
+    limit: 1,
+  };
+  rel.oses = rels.oses;
+  rel.arches = rels.arches;
+  rel.formats = rels.formats;
+
+  if ('bat' === ext) {
+    return Releases.renderBatch(pkgdir, rel, opts);
+  }
+  if ('ps1' === ext) {
+    return Releases.renderPowerShell(pkgdir, rel, opts);
+  }
+  return Releases.renderBash(pkgdir, rel, opts);
+}

_webi/template.ps1

@@ -1,4 +1,17 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env pwsh
+#350 check if windows user run as admin
+
+function Confirm-IsElevated {
+	$id = [System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()
+	$p = New-Object System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal($id)
+	if ($p.IsInRole([System.Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator))
+	{ Write-Output $true }
+	else
+	{ Write-Output $false }
+}
+
+if (Confirm-IsElevated)
+{ throw "Webi MUST NOT be run with elevated privileges. Please run again as a normal user, NOT as administrator." }
 
 # this allows us to call ps1 files, which allows us to have spaces in filenames
 # ('powershell "$Env:USERPROFILE\test.ps1" foo' will fail if it has a space in
@@ -29,19 +42,87 @@ New-Item -Path .local\opt -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
 # {{ baseurl }}
 # {{ version }}
 
-function webi_add_path
+function webi_path_add($pathname)
 {
-    & "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\pathman.exe" add "$args[0]"
-    # Note: not all of these work as expected, so we use the unix-style, which is most consistent
-    #& "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\pathman.exe" add ~/.local/bin
-    #& "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\pathman.exe" add "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin"
-    #& "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\pathman.exe" add %USERPROFILE%\.local\bin
+    # C:\Users\me => C:/Users/me
+    $my_home = $Env:UserProfile
+    $my_home = $my_home.replace('\\', '/')
+    $my_home_re = [regex]::escape($my_home)
+
+    # ~/bin => %USERPROFILE%/bin
+    $pathname = $pathname.replace('~/', "$Env:UserProfile/")
+
+    # C:\Users\me\bin => %USERPROFILE%/bin
+    $my_pathname = $pathname.replace('\\', '/')
+    $my_pathname = $my_pathname -ireplace $my_home_re, "%USERPROFILE%"
+
+    $all_user_paths = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User")
+    $user_paths = $all_user_paths -Split(';')
+    $exists_in_path = $false
+    foreach ($user_path in $user_paths)
+    {
+        # C:\Users\me\bin => %USERPROFILE%/bin
+        $my_user_path = $user_path.replace('\\', '/')
+        $my_user_path = $my_user_path -ireplace $my_home_re, "%USERPROFILE%"
+
+        if ($my_user_path -ieq $my_pathname)
+        {
+            $exists_in_path = $true
+        }
+    }
+    if (-Not $exists_in_path)
+    {
+        $all_user_paths = $pathname + ";" + $all_user_paths
+        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("Path", $all_user_paths, "User")
+    }
+
+    $session_paths = $Env:Path -Split(';')
+    $in_session_path = $false
+    foreach ($session_path in $session_paths)
+    {
+        # C:\Users\me\bin => %USERPROFILE%/bin
+        $my_session_path = $session_path.replace('\\', '/')
+        $my_session_path = $my_session_path -ireplace $my_home_re, "%USERPROFILE%"
+
+        if ($my_session_path -ieq $my_pathname)
+        {
+            $in_session_path = $true
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (-Not $in_session_path)
+    {
+        $my_cmd = 'PATH ' + "$pathname" + ';%PATH%'
+        $my_pwsh = '$Env:Path = "' + "$pathname" + ';$Env:Path"'
+
+        Write-Host ''
+        Write-Host '**********************************' -ForegroundColor red -BackgroundColor white
+        Write-Host '*      IMPORTANT -- READ ME      *' -ForegroundColor red -BackgroundColor white
+        Write-Host '*  (run the PATH command below)  *' -ForegroundColor red -BackgroundColor white
+        Write-Host '**********************************' -ForegroundColor red -BackgroundColor white
+        Write-Host ''
+        echo ""
+        echo "Copy, paste, and run the appropriate command to update your PATH:"
+        echo "(or close and reopen the terminal, or reboot)"
+        echo ""
+        echo "cmd.exe:"
+        echo "    $my_cmd"
+        echo ""
+        echo "PowerShell:"
+        echo "    $my_pwsh"
+        echo ""
+    }
 }
 
-# Run pathman to set up the folder
-& "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\pathman.exe" add ~/.local/bin
+#$has_local_bin = echo "$Env:PATH" | Select-String -Pattern '\.local.bin'
+#if (!$has_local_bin)
+#{
+    webi_path_add ~/.local/bin
+#}
 
 {{ installer }}
 
+webi_path_add ~/.local/bin
+
 # Done
 popd

_webi/template.sh

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
-# shellcheck disable=2001
-# because I prefer to use sed rather than bash replace
-# (there's too little space in my head to learn both syntaxes)
-
-function __bootstrap_webi() {
+__bootstrap_webi() {
 
     set -e
     set -u
     #set -x
 
+    my_libc=''
+    if ldd /bin/ls 2> /dev/null | grep -q 'musl' 2> /dev/null; then
+        my_libc=' musl-native'
+    fi
+
     #WEBI_PKG=
     #PKG_NAME=
     # TODO should this be BASEURL instead?
@@ -34,17 +35,28 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
     #PKG_OSES=
     #PKG_ARCHES=
     #PKG_FORMATS=
-    WEBI_UA="$(uname -a)"
+    WEBI_UA="$(uname -s)/$(uname -r) $(uname -m)/unknown${my_libc}"
+    WEBI_PKG_DOWNLOAD=""
+    WEBI_DOWNLOAD_DIR="${HOME}/Downloads"
+    if command -v xdg-user-dir > /dev/null; then
+        WEBI_DOWNLOAD_DIR="$(xdg-user-dir DOWNLOAD)"
+        if [ "${WEBI_DOWNLOAD_DIR}" = "${HOME}" ]; then
+            WEBI_DOWNLOAD_DIR="${HOME}/Downloads"
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    WEBI_PKG_PATH="${WEBI_DOWNLOAD_DIR}/webi/${PKG_NAME:-error}/${WEBI_VERSION:-latest}"
+
     export WEBI_HOST
 
     ##
     ## Set up tmp, download, and install directories
     ##
 
-    WEBI_TMP=${WEBI_TMP:-"$(mktemp -d -t webinstall-"${WEBI_PKG:-}".XXXXXXXX)"}
+    WEBI_TMP=${WEBI_TMP:-"$(mktemp -d -t webinstall-"${WEBI_PKG-}".XXXXXXXX)"}
     export _webi_tmp="${_webi_tmp:-"$HOME/.local/opt/webi-tmp.d"}"
 
-    mkdir -p "$HOME/Downloads"
+    mkdir -p "${WEBI_PKG_PATH}"
     mkdir -p "$HOME/.local/bin"
     mkdir -p "$HOME/.local/opt"
 
@@ -67,9 +79,9 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
         fi
 
         if [ -n "$(command -v pkg_format_cmd_version)" ]; then
-            my_versioned_name="$(pkg_format_cmd_version "$WEBI_VERSION")"
+            my_versioned_name="'$(pkg_format_cmd_version "$WEBI_VERSION")'"
         else
-            my_versioned_name="'$pkg_cmd_name' v$WEBI_VERSION"
+            my_versioned_name="'$pkg_cmd_name v$WEBI_VERSION'"
         fi
 
         echo "$my_versioned_name"
@@ -84,7 +96,7 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
             return 0
         fi
 
-        if [ -n "$WEBI_SINGLE" ] || [ "single" == "${1:-}" ]; then
+        if [ -n "$WEBI_SINGLE" ] || [ "single" = "${1-}" ]; then
             rm -rf "$pkg_dst_cmd"
             ln -s "$pkg_src_cmd" "$pkg_dst_cmd"
         else
@@ -105,59 +117,95 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
         my_current_cmd="$(command -v "$pkg_cmd_name")"
         set -e
         if [ -n "$my_current_cmd" ]; then
-            pkg_current_version="$(pkg_get_current_version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1)"
-            # remove trailing '.0's for golang's sake
-            my_current_version="$(echo "$pkg_current_version" | sed 's:\.0::g')"
-            my_src_version="$(echo "$WEBI_VERSION" | sed 's:\.0::g')"
             my_canonical_name="$(_webi_canonical_name)"
-            if [ "$my_src_version" == "$my_current_version" ]; then
-                echo "$my_canonical_name already installed at $my_current_cmd"
+            if [ "$my_current_cmd" != "$pkg_dst_cmd" ]; then
+                echo >&2 "WARN: possible PATH conflict between $my_canonical_name and currently installed version"
+                echo >&2 "    ${pkg_dst_cmd} (new)"
+                echo >&2 "    ${my_current_cmd} (existing)"
+                #my_current_version=false
+            fi
+            # 'readlink' can't read links in paths on macOS 🤦
+            # but that's okay, 'cmp -s' is good enough for us
+            if cmp -s "${pkg_src_cmd}" "${my_current_cmd}"; then
+                echo "${my_canonical_name} already installed:"
+                printf "    %s" "${pkg_dst}"
+                if [ "${pkg_src_cmd}" != "${my_current_cmd}" ]; then
+                    printf " => %s" "${pkg_src}"
+                fi
+                echo ""
+                exit 0
+            fi
+            if [ -x "$pkg_src_cmd" ]; then
+                # shellcheck disable=2119
+                # this function takes no args
+                webi_link
+                echo "switched to $my_canonical_name:"
+                echo "    ${pkg_dst} => ${pkg_src}"
                 exit 0
-            else
-                if [ "$my_current_cmd" != "$pkg_dst_cmd" ]; then
-                    echo >&2 "WARN: possible conflict between $my_canonical_name and $pkg_current_version at $my_current_cmd"
-                fi
-                if [ -x "$pkg_src_cmd" ]; then
-                    # shellcheck disable=2119
-                    # this function takes no args
-                    webi_link
-                    echo "switched to $my_canonical_name at $pkg_src"
-                    exit 0
-                fi
             fi
         fi
         export PATH="$my_path"
     }
 
+    is_interactive_shell() {
+        # $- shows shell flags (error,unset,interactive,etc)
+        case $- in
+            *i*)
+                # true
+                return 0
+                ;;
+            *)
+                # false
+                return 1
+                ;;
+        esac
+    }
+
     # detect if file is downloaded, and how to download it
     webi_download() {
-        if [ -n "${1:-}" ]; then
-            my_url="$1"
+        # determine the url to download
+        if [ -n "${1-}" ]; then
+            my_url="${1}"
         else
-            if [ "error" == "$WEBI_CHANNEL" ]; then
+            if [ "error" = "$WEBI_CHANNEL" ]; then
                 # TODO pass back requested OS / Arch / Version
-                echo >&2 "Error: no '$PKG_NAME' release for '${WEBI_OS:-}' on '$WEBI_ARCH' as one of '$WEBI_FORMATS' by the tag '${WEBI_TAG:-}'"
+                echo >&2 "Error: no '$PKG_NAME' release for '${WEBI_OS-}' on '$WEBI_ARCH' as one of '$WEBI_FORMATS' by the tag '${WEBI_TAG-}'"
                 echo >&2 "       '$PKG_NAME' is available for '$PKG_OSES' on '$PKG_ARCHES' as one of '$PKG_FORMATS'"
                 echo >&2 "       (check that the package name and version are correct)"
                 echo >&2 ""
-                echo >&2 "       Double check at $(echo "$WEBI_RELEASES" | sed 's:\?.*::')"
+                my_release_url="$(
+                    echo "$WEBI_RELEASES" |
+                        sed 's:\?.*::'
+                )"
+                echo >&2 "       Double check at ${my_release_url}"
                 echo >&2 ""
                 exit 1
             fi
             my_url="$WEBI_PKG_URL"
         fi
-        if [ -n "${2:-}" ]; then
-            my_dl="$2"
+
+        # determine the location to download to
+        if [ -n "${2-}" ]; then
+            my_dl="${2}"
         else
-            my_dl="$HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+            my_dl="${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
         fi
 
+        if [ -n "${3-}" ]; then
+            my_dl_name="${3}"
+        else
+            my_dl_name="${PKG_NAME}"
+        fi
+
+        WEBI_PKG_DOWNLOAD="${my_dl}"
+        export WEBI_PKG_DOWNLOAD
+
         if [ -e "$my_dl" ]; then
             echo "Found $my_dl"
             return 0
         fi
 
-        echo "Downloading $PKG_NAME from"
+        echo "Downloading ${my_dl_name} from"
         echo "$my_url"
 
         # It's only 2020, we can't expect to have reliable CLI tools
@@ -167,7 +215,7 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
             # TODO wget -c --content-disposition "$my_url"
             set +e
             my_show_progress=""
-            if [[ $- == *i* ]]; then
+            if is_interactive_shell; then
                 my_show_progress="--show-progress"
             fi
             if ! wget -q $my_show_progress --user-agent="wget $WEBI_UA" -c "$my_url" -O "$my_dl.part"; then
@@ -179,7 +227,7 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
             # Neither GNU nor BSD curl have sane resume download options, hence we don't bother
             # TODO curl -fsSL --remote-name --remote-header-name --write-out "$my_url"
             my_show_progress="-#"
-            if [[ $- == *i* ]]; then
+            if is_interactive_shell; then
                 my_show_progress=""
             fi
             # shellcheck disable=SC2086
@@ -194,44 +242,203 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
 
     # detect which archives can be used
     webi_extract() {
-        pushd "$WEBI_TMP" > /dev/null 2>&1
-        if [ "tar" == "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
-            echo "Extracting $HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-            tar xf "$HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-        elif [ "zip" == "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
-            echo "Extracting $HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-            unzip "$HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE" > __unzip__.log
-        elif [ "exe" == "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
-            echo "Moving $HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-            mv "$HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE" .
-        elif [ "xz" == "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
-            echo "Inflating $HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-            unxz -c "$HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE" > "$(basename "$WEBI_PKG_FILE")"
-        else
-            # do nothing
-            echo "Failed to extract $HOME/Downloads/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-            exit 1
-        fi
-        popd > /dev/null 2>&1
+        (
+            cd "$WEBI_TMP"
+            if [ "tar" = "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
+                echo "Extracting ${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+                tar xf "${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+            elif [ "zip" = "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
+                echo "Extracting ${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+                unzip "${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE" > __unzip__.log
+            elif [ "exe" = "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
+                echo "Moving ${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+                mv "${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE" .
+            elif [ "xz" = "$WEBI_EXT" ]; then
+                echo "Inflating ${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+                unxz -c "${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE" > "$(basename "$WEBI_PKG_FILE")"
+            else
+                # do nothing
+                echo "Failed to extract ${WEBI_PKG_PATH}/$WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+                exit 1
+            fi
+        )
     }
 
     # use 'pathman' to update $HOME/.config/envman/PATH.env
     webi_path_add() {
-        # make sure that we don't recursively install pathman with webi
-        my_path="$PATH"
-        export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
+        my_path="${1}"
 
-        # install pathman if not already installed
-        if [ -z "$(command -v pathman)" ]; then
-            "$HOME/.local/bin/webi" pathman > /dev/null
+        fn_envman_init
+
+        # \v was chosen as it is extremely unlikely for a filename
+        # \1 could be an even better choice, but needs more testing.
+        # (currently tested working on: linux & mac)
+        # "\0001" should also work
+        my_delim="$(
+            printf '\v'
+        )"
+
+        my_path_expanded="$(
+            echo "${my_path}" |
+                sed -e "s${my_delim}\$HOME${my_delim}$HOME${my_delim}g" \
+                    -e "s${my_delim}\${HOME}${my_delim}$HOME${my_delim}g" \
+                    -e "s${my_delim}^~/${my_delim}$HOME/${my_delim}g"
+        )"
+
+        # A gift for @adamcstephens.
+        # See https://github.com/webinstall/webi-installers/issues/322
+        case "${PATH}" in
+            # matches whether the first, a middle, the last, or the only PATH entry
+            "${my_path_expanded}":* | \
+                *:"${my_path_expanded}":* | \
+                *:"${my_path_expanded}" | \
+                "${my_path_expanded}")
+
+                if fn_is_defined_in_all_shells "${my_path}"; then
+                    return 0
+                fi
+                ;;
+            *) ;;
+        esac
+
+        my_path_export="$(
+            echo "${my_path}" |
+                sed -e "s${my_delim}${HOME}${my_delim}\$HOME${my_delim}g" \
+                    -e "s${my_delim}\${HOME}${my_delim}\$HOME${my_delim}g" \
+                    -e "s${my_delim}^~/${my_delim}\$HOME/${my_delim}g"
+        )"
+
+        my_export="export PATH=\"$my_path_export:\$PATH\""
+        if grep -q -F "${my_export}" ~/.config/envman/PATH.env; then
+            return 0
         fi
 
-        export PATH="$my_path"
+        echo "${my_export}" >> ~/.config/envman/PATH.env
 
-        # in case pathman was recently installed and the PATH not updated
         mkdir -p "$_webi_tmp"
-        # prevent "too few arguments" output on bash when there are 0 lines of stdout
-        "$HOME/.local/bin/pathman" add "$1" | grep "export" 2> /dev/null >> "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" || true
+        my_path_tilde="$(
+            echo "${my_path}" |
+                sed -e "s${my_delim}${HOME}${my_delim}~${my_delim}g"
+        )"
+
+        if ! test -f "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" ||
+            ! grep -q -F "${my_path_tilde}" "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env"; then
+            echo "${my_path_tilde}" >> "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env"
+        fi
+    }
+
+    fn_envman_init() {
+        mkdir -p ~/.config/envman/
+        if ! test -e ~/.config/envman/PATH.env; then
+            touch ~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+        fi
+
+        if ! test -e ~/.config/envman/load.sh; then
+            # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+            {
+                echo '# Generated for envman. Do not edit.'
+                echo 'for x in ~/.config/envman/*.env; do'
+                echo '    my_basename="$(basename "${x}")"'
+                echo '    if [ "*.env" = "${my_basename}" ]; then'
+                echo '        continue'
+                echo '    fi'
+                echo ''
+                echo '    # shellcheck source=/dev/null'
+                echo '    . "${x}"'
+                echo 'done'
+            } > ~/.config/envman/load.sh
+        fi
+
+        if command -v sh > /dev/null; then
+            if test -e ~/.profile; then
+                if ! grep -q -F '/.config/envman/load.sh' ~/.profile; then
+                    fn_echo_load_sh >> ~/.profile
+                fi
+            fi
+        fi
+        if command -v bash > /dev/null; then
+            if test -e ~/.bashrc; then
+                if ! grep -q -F '/.config/envman/load.sh' ~/.bashrc; then
+                    fn_echo_load_sh >> ~/.bashrc
+                fi
+            fi
+        fi
+        if command -v zsh > /dev/null; then
+            if test -e ~/.zshrc; then
+                if ! grep -q -F '/.config/envman/load.sh' ~/.zshrc; then
+                    fn_echo_load_sh >> ~/.zshrc
+                fi
+            fi
+        fi
+
+        if command -v fish > /dev/null; then
+            if test ! -e ~/.config/envman/load.fish; then
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+                {
+                    echo '# Generated for envman. Do not edit.'
+                    echo 'for x in ~/.config/envman/*.env'
+                    echo '	  source "$x"'
+                    echo 'end'
+                } > ~/.config/envman/load.fish
+            fi
+
+            mkdir -p ~/.config/fish
+            if test -e ~/.config/fish/config.fish; then
+                touch ~/.config/fish/config.fish
+            fi
+            if ! grep -q -F '/.config/envman/load.fish' ~/.config/fish/config.fish; then
+                fn_echo_load_fish >> ~/.config/fish/config.fish
+            fi
+        fi
+    }
+
+    fn_echo_load_fish() {
+        echo ''
+        echo '# Generated for envman. Do not edit.'
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+        echo 'test -s "$HOME/.config/envman/load.fish"; and source "$HOME/.config/envman/load.fish"'
+    }
+
+    fn_echo_load_sh() {
+        echo ''
+        echo '# Generated for envman. Do not edit.'
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+        echo '[ -s "$HOME/.config/envman/load.sh" ] && source "$HOME/.config/envman/load.sh"'
+    }
+
+    fn_is_defined_in_all_shells() {
+        my_path="${1}"
+
+        my_path_expanded="$(
+            echo "${my_path}" |
+                sed -e "s${my_delim}\$HOME|${my_delim}$HOME${my_delim}g" \
+                    -e "s${my_delim}\${HOME}${my_delim}$HOME${my_delim}g" \
+                    -e "s${my_delim}^~/${my_delim}$HOME/${my_delim}g"
+        )"
+        my_paths="$(
+            echo "${my_path_expanded}"
+            # $HOME/foo
+            echo "${my_path_expanded}" |
+                sed "s${my_delim}${HOME}${my_delim}\$HOME${my_delim}g"
+            # ${HOME}/foo
+            echo "${my_path_expanded}" |
+                sed "s${my_delim}${HOME}${my_delim}\${HOME}${my_delim}g"
+            echo "${my_path}"
+        )"
+
+        my_confs="$(
+            echo "${HOME}/.profile"
+            echo "${HOME}/.bashrc"
+            echo "${HOME}/.zshrc"
+            echo "${HOME}/.config/fish/config.fish"
+        )"
+        for my_conf in $my_confs; do
+            if test -e "${my_conf}"; then
+                if ! grep -q -F "${my_paths}" "${my_conf}"; then
+                    return 1
+                fi
+            fi
+        done
     }
 
     # group common pre-install tasks as default
@@ -245,7 +452,7 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
     # shellcheck disable=2120
     # webi_install may be sourced and used elsewhere
     webi_install() {
-        if [ -n "$WEBI_SINGLE" ] || [ "single" == "${1:-}" ]; then
+        if [ -n "$WEBI_SINGLE" ] || [ "single" = "${1-}" ]; then
             mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pkg_src_cmd")"
             mv ./"$pkg_cmd_name"* "$pkg_src_cmd"
         else
@@ -299,18 +506,21 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
 
     WEBI_SINGLE=
 
-    if [[ -z ${WEBI_WELCOME:-} ]]; then
+    if [ -z "${WEBI_WELCOME-}" ]; then
         echo ""
-        echo "Thanks for using webi to install '$PKG_NAME' on '$WEBI_OS/$WEBI_ARCH'."
+        printf "Thanks for using webi to install '\e[32m%s\e[0m' on '\e[31m%s/%s\e[0m'.\n" "${WEBI_PKG-}" "$(uname -s)" "$(uname -m)"
         echo "Have a problem? Experience a bug? Please let us know:"
-        echo "        https://github.com/webinstall/packages/issues"
+        echo "        https://github.com/webinstall/webi-installers/issues"
+        echo ""
+        printf "\e[31mLovin'\e[0m it? Say thanks with a \e[34mStar on GitHub\e[0m:\n"
+        printf "        \e[32mhttps://github.com/webinstall/webi-installers\e[0m\n"
         echo ""
     fi
 
-    function __init_installer() {
+    __init_installer() {
 
         # do nothing - to satisfy parser prior to templating
-        echo -n ""
+        printf ""
 
         # {{ installer }}
 
@@ -325,7 +535,20 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
     ##
 
     # run everything with defaults or overrides as needed
-    if [ -n "$(command -v pkg_get_current_version)" ]; then
+    if command -v pkg_install > /dev/null ||
+        command -v pkg_link > /dev/null ||
+        command -v pkg_post_install > /dev/null ||
+        command -v pkg_done_message > /dev/null ||
+        command -v pkg_format_cmd_version > /dev/null ||
+        [ -n "${WEBI_SINGLE-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_cmd_name-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_dst_cmd-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_dst_dir-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_dst-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_src_cmd-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_src_dir-}" ] ||
+        [ -n "${pkg_src-}" ]; then
+
         pkg_cmd_name="${pkg_cmd_name:-$PKG_NAME}"
 
         if [ -n "$WEBI_SINGLE" ]; then
@@ -348,36 +571,47 @@ function __bootstrap_webi() {
         # shellcheck disable=SC2034
         pkg_dst_bin="$(dirname "$pkg_dst_cmd")"
 
-        if [[ -n "$(command -v pkg_pre_install)" ]]; then pkg_pre_install; else webi_pre_install; fi
+        if [ -n "$(command -v pkg_pre_install)" ]; then pkg_pre_install; else webi_pre_install; fi
 
-        pushd "$WEBI_TMP" > /dev/null 2>&1
-        echo "Installing to $pkg_src_cmd"
-        if [[ -n "$(command -v pkg_install)" ]]; then pkg_install; else webi_install; fi
-        chmod a+x "$pkg_src"
-        chmod a+x "$pkg_src_cmd"
-        popd > /dev/null 2>&1
+        (
+            cd "$WEBI_TMP"
+            echo "Installing to $pkg_src_cmd"
+            if [ -n "$(command -v pkg_install)" ]; then pkg_install; else webi_install; fi
+            chmod a+x "$pkg_src"
+            chmod a+x "$pkg_src_cmd"
+        )
 
         webi_link
 
         _webi_enable_exec
-        pushd "$WEBI_TMP" > /dev/null 2>&1
-        if [[ -n "$(command -v pkg_post_install)" ]]; then pkg_post_install; else webi_post_install; fi
-        popd > /dev/null 2>&1
+        (
+            cd "$WEBI_TMP"
+            if [ -n "$(command -v pkg_post_install)" ]; then pkg_post_install; else webi_post_install; fi
+        )
 
-        pushd "$WEBI_TMP" > /dev/null 2>&1
-        if [[ -n "$(command -v pkg_done_message)" ]]; then pkg_done_message; else _webi_done_message; fi
-        popd > /dev/null 2>&1
+        (
+            cd "$WEBI_TMP"
+            if [ -n "$(command -v pkg_done_message)" ]; then pkg_done_message; else _webi_done_message; fi
+        )
 
         echo ""
     fi
 
     webi_path_add "$HOME/.local/bin"
-    if [[ -z ${_WEBI_CHILD:-} ]] && [[ -f "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" ]]; then
-        if [[ -n $(cat "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env") ]]; then
-            echo "You need to update your PATH to use $PKG_NAME:"
-            echo ""
-            sort -u "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env"
+    if [ -z "${_WEBI_CHILD-}" ] && [ -f "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" ]; then
+        if [ -n "$(cat "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env")" ]; then
+            printf 'PATH.env updated with:\n'
+            sort -u "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env" | while read -r my_new_path; do
+                echo "        ${my_new_path}"
+            done
+            printf "\n"
+
             rm -f "$_webi_tmp/.PATH.env"
+
+            printf "\e[31mTO FINISH\e[0m: copy, paste & run the following command:\n"
+            printf "\n"
+            printf "        \e[34msource ~/.config/envman/PATH.env\e[0m\n"
+            printf "        (newly opened terminal windows will update automatically)\n"
         fi
     fi
 

_webi/test.js

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 //
 var usage = [
   'Usage: node _webi/test.js --debug <path-to-package>',
-  'Example: node _webi/test.js --debug ./node/'
+  'Example: node _webi/test.js --debug ./node/',
 ].join('\n');
 
 var count = 3;
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Releases.get(path.join(process.cwd(), pkgdir)).then(function (all) {
       ver: '',
       os: osrel,
       arch,
-      formats: formats
+      formats: formats,
     }).catch(function () {}),
     Releases.renderPowerShell(pkgdir, rel, {
       baseurl: 'https://webinstall.dev',
@@ -113,8 +113,8 @@ Releases.get(path.join(process.cwd(), pkgdir)).then(function (all) {
       ver: '',
       os: osrel,
       arch,
-      formats: formats
-    }).catch(function () {})
+      formats: formats,
+    }).catch(function () {}),
   ]).then(function (scripts) {
     var bashTxt = scripts[0];
     var ps1Txt = scripts[1];
@@ -125,13 +125,13 @@ Releases.get(path.join(process.cwd(), pkgdir)).then(function (all) {
       bashTxt = (bashTxt || 'echo ERROR').replace(/#set -x/g, 'set -x');
       ps1Txt = (ps1Txt || 'echo ERROR').replace(
         /REM REM todo debug/g,
-        'REM todo debug'
+        'REM todo debug',
       );
     }
     console.info('Do the scripts actually work?');
     if (bashFile && bashTxt) {
       fs.writeFileSync(bashFile, bashTxt, 'utf-8');
-      console.info('\tNEEDS MANUAL TEST: bash %s', bashFile);
+      console.info('\tNEEDS MANUAL TEST: sh %s', bashFile);
     }
     if (ps1File && ps1Txt) {
       fs.writeFileSync(ps1File, ps1Txt, 'utf-8');

_webi/transform-releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var path = require('path');
+var Releases = require('./releases.js');
+var uaDetect = require('./ua-detect.js');
+
+var cache = {};
+//var staleAge = 5 * 1000;
+//var expiredAge = 15 * 1000;
+var staleAge = 5 * 60 * 1000;
+var expiredAge = 15 * 60 * 1000;
+
+let installerDir = path.join(__dirname, '..');
+
+// TODO needs a proper test, and more accurate (though perhaps far less simple) code
+function createFormatsSorter(formats) {
+  return function sortByVerExt(a, b) {
+    function lexver(semver) {
+      // v1.20.156 => 00001.00020.00156.zzzzz
+      // TODO BUG: v1.20.156-rc2 => 00001.00020.00156.rc2zz
+      var parts = semver.split(/[+\.\-]/g);
+      while (parts.length < 4) {
+        parts.push('');
+      }
+      return parts
+        .map(function (num, i) {
+          if (3 === i) {
+            return num.toString().padEnd(10, 'z');
+          }
+          return num.toString().padStart(10, '0');
+        })
+        .join('.');
+    }
+
+    var aver = lexver(a.version);
+    var bver = lexver(b.version);
+    if (aver > bver) {
+      //console.log(aver, '>', bver);
+      return -1;
+    }
+    if (aver < bver) {
+      //console.log(aver, '<', bver);
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+    var aExtPri = formats.indexOf(a.ext.replace(/tar\..*/, 'tar'));
+    var bExtPri = formats.indexOf(b.ext.replace(/tar\..*/, 'tar'));
+    if (aExtPri > bExtPri) {
+      //console.log(a.ext, aExtPri, '>', b.ext, bExtPri);
+      return -1;
+    }
+    if (aExtPri < bExtPri) {
+      //console.log(a.ext, aExtPri, '<', b.ext, bExtPri);
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+    // Hacky-doo for musl-native: prefer non-musl
+    if (a._musl_native && !b._musl_native) {
+      return 1;
+    }
+    if (!a._musl_native && b._musl_native) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+    // Hacky-doo for linux: prefer musl
+    if (a._musl && !b._musl) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+    if (!a._musl && b._musl) {
+      return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+  };
+}
+
+async function getCachedReleases(pkg) {
+  // returns { download: '<template string>', releases: [{ version, date, os, arch, lts, channel, download}] }
+
+  async function chainCachePromise(fn) {
+    cache[pkg].promise = cache[pkg].promise.then(fn);
+    return cache[pkg].promise;
+  }
+
+  async function sleep(ms) {
+    return await new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
+      setTimeout(resolve, ms);
+    });
+  }
+
+  async function putCache() {
+    var age = Date.now() - cache[pkg].updatedAt;
+    if (age < staleAge) {
+      //console.debug('NOT STALE ANYMORE - updated in previous promise');
+      return cache[pkg].all;
+    }
+
+    //console.debug('DOWNLOADING NEW "%s" releases', pkg);
+    var pkgdir = path.join(installerDir, pkg);
+
+    // workaround for request timeout seeming to not work
+    let complete = false;
+    await Promise.race([
+      Releases.get(pkgdir)
+        .catch(function (err) {
+          if ('E_NO_RELEASE' === err.code) {
+            let all = { _error: 'E_NO_RELEASE', download: '', releases: [] };
+            return all;
+          }
+
+          throw err;
+        })
+        .catch(function (err) {
+          let hasReleases = cache[pkg].all?.releases?.length > 1;
+          if (!hasReleases) {
+            throw err;
+          }
+
+          console.error(`Error: the BOOGEYMAN got us!`);
+          console.error(err.stack);
+
+          return cache[pkg].all;
+        })
+        .then(function (all) {
+          // Note: it is possible for slightly older data
+          // to replace slightly newer data, but this is better
+          // than being in a cycle where release updates _always_
+          // take longer than expected.
+          //console.debug('DOWNLOADED NEW "%s" releases', pkg);
+          cache[pkg].updatedAt = Date.now();
+          cache[pkg].all = all;
+          complete = true;
+        }),
+      sleep(5000).then(function () {
+        if (complete) {
+          return;
+        }
+        console.error(`request timeout waiting for '${pkg}' release info`);
+      }),
+    ]);
+
+    return cache[pkg].all;
+  }
+
+  if (!cache[pkg]) {
+    cache[pkg] = {
+      updatedAt: 0,
+      all: { download: '', releases: [] },
+      promise: Promise.resolve(),
+    };
+  }
+
+  var bgRenewal;
+  var age = Date.now() - cache[pkg].updatedAt;
+  var fresh = age < staleAge;
+  if (!fresh) {
+    bgRenewal = chainCachePromise(putCache);
+  }
+
+  var tooStale = age > expiredAge;
+  if (!tooStale) {
+    return await cache[pkg].all;
+  }
+
+  return await Promise.race([
+    bgRenewal,
+    sleep(5000).then(function () {
+      return cache[pkg].all;
+    }),
+  ]);
+}
+
+async function filterReleases(
+  all,
+  { ver, os, arch, libc, lts, channel, formats, limit },
+) {
+  // When multiple formats are downloadable (i.e. .zip and .pkg)
+  // sort the most compatible format first
+  // (i.e. so that we don't do .pkg on linux except on purpose)
+  var rformats = formats.slice(0).reverse();
+  var sortByVerExt = createFormatsSorter(rformats);
+  var reVer = new RegExp('^' + ver + '\\b');
+
+  function selectMatches(rel) {
+    if (os) {
+      if (rel.os !== os) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (arch) {
+      if (rel.arch !== arch) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Hacky-doo for linux musl
+    if (libc === uaDetect.MUSL_NATIVE) {
+      if (!rel._musl && !rel._musl_native) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    } else if (rel._musl_native) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (lts) {
+      if (!rel.lts) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (channel) {
+      if (rel.channel !== channel) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // to match 'tar.gz' and 'tar.xz' with just 'tar'
+    function hasExt(ext) {
+      return rel.ext.match(ext);
+    }
+    if (formats.length) {
+      if (!formats.some(hasExt)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (ver) {
+      if (!rel.version.match(reVer)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  var sortedRels = all.releases.filter(selectMatches).sort(sortByVerExt);
+  //console.log(sortedRels.slice(0, 4));
+
+  return sortedRels.slice(0, limit || 1000);
+}
+
+module.exports = function getReleases({
+  _count,
+  pkg,
+  ver,
+  os,
+  arch,
+  libc,
+  lts,
+  channel,
+  formats,
+  limit,
+}) {
+  if (!_count) {
+    _count = 0;
+  }
+  return getCachedReleases(pkg).then(function (all) {
+    return filterReleases(all, {
+      ver,
+      os,
+      arch,
+      libc,
+      lts,
+      channel,
+      formats,
+      limit,
+    })
+      .catch(function (err) {
+        if ('MODULE_NOT_FOUND' === err.code) {
+          return null;
+        }
+        console.error(
+          'TODO: lib/release.js: check type of error, such as MODULE_NOT_FOUND',
+        );
+        console.error(err);
+      })
+      .then(function (releases) {
+        if (!releases.length) {
+          // Apple Silicon M1 hacky-do workaround fix
+          if ('macos' === os && 'arm64' === arch) {
+            return getReleases({
+              pkg,
+              ver,
+              os,
+              arch: 'amd64',
+              libc,
+              lts,
+              channel,
+              formats,
+              limit,
+            });
+          }
+          // Windows ARM hacky-do workaround fix
+          if ('windows' === os && 'arm64' === arch) {
+            return getReleases({
+              pkg,
+              ver,
+              os,
+              arch: 'amd64',
+              libc,
+              lts,
+              channel,
+              formats,
+              limit,
+            });
+          }
+          // Raspberry Pi 3+ on Raspbian x86 (not Ubuntu arm64)
+          if (!_count && 'linux' === os && 'armv7l' === arch) {
+            return getReleases({
+              _count: _count + 1,
+              pkg,
+              ver,
+              os,
+              arch: 'arm64',
+              libc,
+              lts,
+              channel,
+              formats,
+              limit,
+            });
+          }
+          // Raspberry Pi 3+ on Ubuntu arm64 (via Bionic?)
+          // (this may be the same as the prior search, that's okay)
+          if ('linux' === os && 'arm64' === arch) {
+            return getReleases({
+              _count: _count + 1,
+              pkg,
+              ver,
+              os,
+              arch: 'armv7l',
+              libc,
+              lts,
+              channel,
+              formats,
+              limit,
+            });
+          }
+          // Raspberry Pi 3+ on Ubuntu arm64 (via Bionic?)
+          if ('linux' === os && 'armv7l' === arch) {
+            return getReleases({
+              _count: _count + 1,
+              pkg,
+              ver,
+              os,
+              arch: 'armv6l',
+              libc,
+              lts,
+              channel,
+              formats,
+              limit,
+            });
+          }
+          releases = [
+            {
+              name: 'doesntexist.ext',
+              version: '0.0.0',
+              lts: '-',
+              channel: 'error',
+              date: '1970-01-01',
+              os: os || '-',
+              arch: arch || '-',
+              _musl: undefined,
+              _musl_native: undefined,
+              ext: 'err',
+              download: 'https://example.com/doesntexist.ext',
+              comment:
+                'No matches found. Could be bad or missing version info' +
+                ',' +
+                "Check query parameters. Should be something like '/api/releases/{package}@{version}.tab?os={macos|linux|windows|-}&arch={amd64|x86|aarch64|arm64|armv7l|-}&limit=100'",
+            },
+          ];
+        }
+        return {
+          oses: all.oses,
+          arches: all.arches,
+          formats: all.formats,
+          releases: releases,
+        };
+      });
+  });
+};
+
+if (require.main === module) {
+  return module
+    .exports({
+      pkg: 'node',
+      ver: '',
+      os: 'macos',
+      arch: 'amd64',
+      lts: true,
+      libc: '',
+      channel: 'stable',
+      formats: ['tar', 'exe', 'zip', 'xz', 'dmg', 'pkg'],
+      limit: 10,
+    })
+    .then(function (all) {
+      console.info(JSON.stringify(all));
+    });
+}

_webi/ua-detect.js

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 'use strict';
 
+var uaDetect = module.exports;
+
+const MUSL_NATIVE = 'musl-native';
+
+uaDetect.MUSL_NATIVE = MUSL_NATIVE;
+
 function getRequest(req) {
   var ua = req.headers['user-agent'] || '';
   var os = req.query.os;
@@ -14,11 +20,11 @@ function getRequest(req) {
   }
 
   return {
-    unix: 'curl -fsSA "$(uname -a)" ' + url,
+    unix: 'curl -fsSA "$(uname -srm)" ' + url,
     windows: 'curl.exe -fsSA "MS $Env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE" ' + url,
     ua: ua,
     os: uaDetect.os(ua),
-    arch: uaDetect.arch(ua)
+    arch: uaDetect.arch(ua),
   };
 }
 
@@ -54,16 +60,23 @@ function getArch(ua) {
     return '-';
   }
 
-  // quick hack for Apple Silicon M1
+  // Quick hack for Apple Silicon M1
+  //
+  // Note: we now use `uname -srm` which does not have the native arch
+  // info included with `uname -v` and `uname -a`.
+  //
   // Native:  Darwin boomer.local 20.2.0 Darwin Kernel Version 20.2.0: Wed Dec  2 20:40:21 PST 2020; root:xnu-7195.60.75~1/RELEASE_ARM64_T8101 arm64
   // Resetta: Darwin boomer.local 20.2.0 Darwin Kernel Version 20.2.0: Wed Dec  2 20:40:21 PST 2020; root:xnu-7195.60.75~1/RELEASE_ARM64_T8101 x86_64
-  ua = ua.replace(/xnu-.*RELEASE_[^\s]*/, '')
+  ua = ua.replace(/xnu-.*RELEASE_[^\s]*/, '');
+
   if (/aarch64|arm64|arm8|armv8/i.test(ua)) {
     return 'arm64';
   } else if (/aarch|arm7|armv7/i.test(ua)) {
     return 'armv7l';
   } else if (/arm6|armv6/i.test(ua)) {
     return 'armv6l';
+  } else if (/ppc64le/i.test(ua)) {
+    return 'ppc64le';
   } else if (/ppc64/i.test(ua)) {
     return 'ppc64';
   } else if (/mips64/i.test(ua)) {
@@ -82,7 +95,27 @@ function getArch(ua) {
   }
 }
 
-var uaDetect = module.exports;
+function getLibc(ua) {
+  if ('-' === ua) {
+    return '-';
+  }
+
+  // Use native 'libc' information, if provided
+  //
+  // Generally, we prefer 'musl' builds because they DO work on glibc systems (Ubuntu),
+  // but 'glibc' builds will NOT work on musl systems (Alpine / Docker).
+  //
+  // However, there are a few instances (ex: Node.js), where the 'musl' builds
+  // DO NOT work on glibc systems.
+  if (ua.match(MUSL_NATIVE)) {
+    return MUSL_NATIVE;
+  }
+
+  // TODO handle explicit invalid different
+  return '';
+}
+
 uaDetect.os = getOs;
 uaDetect.arch = getArch;
+uaDetect.libc = getLibc;
 uaDetect.request = getRequest;

_webi/webi-pwsh.ps1

@@ -17,7 +17,17 @@ IF ($my_arch -eq $null -or $my_arch -eq "") {
   # This is the canonical CPU arch when the process is native
   $my_arch = "$Env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE"
 }
-# TODO API should know to prefer x86 for windows when arm binary is not available
+IF ($my_arch -eq "AMD64") {
+    # Because PowerShell isn't ARM yet.
+    # See https://oofhours.com/2020/02/04/powershell-on-windows-10-arm64/
+    $my_os_arch = wmic os get osarchitecture
+
+    # Using -clike because of the trailing newline
+    IF ($my_os_arch -clike "ARM 64*") {
+        $my_arch = "ARM64"
+    }
+}
+
 $Env:WEBI_UA = "Windows/10 $my_arch"
 $exename = $args[0]
 
@@ -50,20 +60,47 @@ IF($Env:WEBI_HOST -eq $null -or $Env:WEBI_HOST -eq "")
     $Env:WEBI_HOST = "https://webinstall.dev"
 }
 
-if (!(Test-Path -Path .local\bin\pathman.exe))
-{
-    & curl.exe -fsSL -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" "$Env:WEBI_HOST/packages/pathman/install.ps1" -o .\.local\tmp\pathman-setup.ps1
-    powershell .\.local\tmp\pathman-setup.ps1
-    # TODO del .\.local\tmp\pathman-setup.bat
-}
-
-# Run pathman to set up the folder
-# (using unix style path because... cmd vs powershell vs whatever)
-& "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\pathman.exe" add ~/.local/bin
-
 # {{ baseurl }}
 # {{ version }}
 
+$my_version = 'v1.1.15'
+
+## show help if no params given or help flags are used
+if ($exename -eq $null -or $exename -eq "-h" -or $exename -eq "--help" -or $exename -eq "help" -or $exename -eq "/?") {
+    Write-Host "webi " -ForegroundColor Green -NoNewline; Write-Host "$my_version " -ForegroundColor Red -NoNewline; Write-Host "Copyright 2020+ AJ ONeal"
+    Write-Host "  https://webinstall.dev/webi" -ForegroundColor blue
+    echo ""
+    echo "SUMMARY"
+    echo "    Webi is the best way to install the modern developer tools you love."
+    echo "    It's fast, easy-to-remember, and conflict free."
+    echo ""
+    echo "USAGE"
+    echo "    webi <thing1>[@version] [thing2] ..."
+    echo ""
+    echo "UNINSTALL"
+    echo "    Almost everything that is installed with webi is scoped to"
+    echo "    ~/.local/opt/<thing1>, so you can remove it like so:"
+    echo ""
+    echo "    rmdir /s %USERPROFILE%\.local\opt\<thing1>"
+    echo "    del %USERPROFILE%\.local\bin\<thing1>"
+    echo ""
+    echo "    Some packages have special uninstall instructions, check"
+    echo "    https://webinstall.dev/<thing1> to be sure."
+    echo ""
+    echo "FAQ"
+    Write-Host "    See " -NoNewline; Write-Host "https://webinstall.dev/faq" -ForegroundColor blue
+    echo ""
+    echo "ALWAYS REMEMBER"
+    echo "    Friends don't let friends use brew for simple, modern tools that don't need it."
+    exit 0
+}
+
+if ($exename -eq "-V" -or $exename -eq "--version" -or $exename -eq "version" -or $exename -eq "/v") {
+    Write-Host "webi " -ForegroundColor Green -NoNewline; Write-Host "$my_version " -ForegroundColor Red -NoNewline; Write-Host "Copyright 2020+ AJ ONeal"
+    Write-Host "  https://webinstall.dev/webi" -ForegroundColor blue
+    exit 0
+}
+
 # Fetch <whatever>.ps1
 # TODO detect formats
 $PKG_URL = "$Env:WEBI_HOST/api/installers/$exename.ps1?formats=zip,exe,tar"

_webi/webi.bat

@@ -10,18 +10,7 @@ pushd "%userprofile%" || goto :error
     mkdir .local\opt || goto :error
   )
 
-  pushd .local\bin || goto :error
-    if NOT EXIST pathman.exe (
-      echo updating PATH management
-      powershell $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; Invoke-WebRequest https://webinstall.dev/packages/pathman/install.bat -OutFile pathman-setup.bat || goto :error
-      call .\pathman-setup.bat || goto :error
-      del pathman-setup.bat  || goto :error
-      rem TODO there's rumor of a windows tool called 'pathman' that does the same thing?
-    )
-  popd || goto :error
-  .\.local\bin\pathman add ".local\bin" || goto :error
-
-  echo downloading and installing %1
+  echo Downloading and installing %1
   powershell $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; Invoke-WebRequest https://webinstall.dev/packages/%1/install.ps1 -OutFile %1-webinstall.bat || goto :error
 
   rem TODO only add if it's not in there already

aliasman/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+---
+title: aliasman
+homepage: https://github.com/BeyondCodeBootcamp/aliasman
+tagline: |
+  aliasman: A cross-shell (POSIX-compliant) alias manager for bash, zsh, and fish
+---
+
+To update or switch versions, run `webi aliasman@stable` (or `@v1.0.0`, `@beta`,
+etc).
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.config/envman/alias.env
+~/.local/bin/aliasman
+```
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> `aliasman` helps you love your *alias*es again! 🥸 \
+> Set 'em once, use 'em everywhere! \
+> (and all in just one dotfile, for an on-the-go friendly config)
+
+```sh
+aliasman <alias-name> <command-name> [args, pipes, redirs, etc]
+```
+
+### What are Aliases?
+
+An _alias_ is just shorthand for a shell function.
+
+Take a long command like this:
+
+```sh
+git commit -m "feat: new feature"
+```
+
+And turn it into a short command, like this:
+
+```sh
+gc "feat: new feature"
+```
+
+(that would be `aliasman gc 'git commit -m'`)
+
+### Imagine the possibilities!
+
+1. What if you could quickly create a _command_, `ll`, \
+   that does the work of `ls -lAhF`!?
+2. Set an _alias_ to do just that!
+   ```sh
+   aliasman ll 'ls -lAhF'
+   ```
+3. Reload your alias config (or open a _new terminal_)
+   ```sh
+   source ~/.config/envman/alias.env
+   ```
+4. Use it!
+   ```sh
+   ll
+   ```
+   ```text
+   drwxr-xr-x aj wheel 416 B  Thu Feb  9 02:08:39 2023 📂 .git/
+   .rwxr-xr-x aj staff 6.2 KB Thu Feb  9 01:36:30 2023 💻 aliasman*
+   .rw-r--r-- aj wheel  16 KB Wed Feb  8 21:51:06 2023 🔑 LICENSE
+   .rw-r--r-- aj wheel 1.4 KB Thu Feb  9 01:47:13 2023 📄 README.md
+   ```
+
+### Common aliases
+
+Use *alias*es to make other tools you find around webi even _more_ convenient
+⚡️ (and powerful 💪).
+
+```sh
+aliasman curl 'curlie'
+
+aliasman diffy 'diff -y --suppress-common-lines'
+
+aliasman gc 'git commit -m'
+aliasman gri 'git rebase -i'
+
+aliasman la 'lsd -AF'
+aliasman ll 'lsd -lAhF'
+aliasman ls 'lsd -F'
+
+aliasman rgi 'rg -i'
+
+aliasman tree 'lsd -F --tree --group-dirs=last'
+
+# random password generator
+aliasman rnd 'xxd -l24 -ps /dev/urandom'
+```
+
+### How to replace an alias
+
+Just run the command again!
+
+```sh
+aliasman ll 'lsd -l'
+aliasman ll 'lsd -lAhF'
+```
+
+### How to delete an alias
+
+With `--delete`!
+
+```sh
+aliasman --delete ll
+```
+
+### How to see an alias
+
+Just supply the name!
+
+```sh
+aliasman rnd
+```
+
+```text
+alias rnd='xxd -l24 -ps /dev/urandom'
+```

aliasman/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+__init_aliasman() {
+
+    ######################
+    # Install aliasman #
+    ######################
+
+    # Every package should define these 6 variables
+    pkg_cmd_name="aliasman"
+
+    pkg_dst_cmd="$HOME/.local/bin/aliasman"
+    pkg_dst="$pkg_dst_cmd"
+
+    pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/aliasman-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/aliasman"
+    pkg_src_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/aliasman-v$WEBI_VERSION"
+    pkg_src="$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+    # pkg_install must be defined by every package
+    pkg_install() {
+        # ~/.local/opt/aliasman-v1.0.0/bin
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pkg_src_cmd")"
+
+        # mv ./*aliasman*/aliasman ~/.local/opt/aliasman-v1.0.0/bin/aliasman
+        mv ./*aliasman*/aliasman "$pkg_src_cmd"
+    }
+
+    # pkg_get_current_version is recommended, but (soon) not required
+    pkg_get_current_version() {
+        # 'aliasman version' has output in this format:
+        #       aliasman v1.0.0 (2023-01-15)
+        #       Copyright 2023 AJ ONeal
+        # This trims it down to just the version number:
+        #       1.0.0
+        aliasman version | head -n 1 | cut -d ' ' -f 2 | sed 's:^v::'
+    }
+}
+
+__init_aliasman

aliasman/releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var githubSource = require('../_common/github-source.js');
+var owner = 'BeyondCodeBootcamp';
+var repo = 'aliasman';
+
+module.exports = function (request) {
+  let arches = [
+    'amd64',
+    'arm64',
+    'armv6l',
+    'armv7l',
+    'ppc64le',
+    'ppc64',
+    's390x',
+    'x86',
+  ];
+  let oses = ['freebsd', 'linux', 'macos', 'posix'];
+  return githubSource(request, owner, repo, oses, arches).then(function (all) {
+    return all;
+  });
+};
+
+if (module === require.main) {
+  module.exports(require('@root/request')).then(function (all) {
+    all = require('../_webi/normalize.js')(all);
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
+  });
+}

arc/README.md

@@ -5,11 +5,14 @@ tagline: |
   Arc is a cross-platform, multi-format archive utility.
 ---
 
-## Updating `arc`
+To update or switch versions, run `webi arc@stable` (or `@v3.5`, `@beta`, etc).
 
-`webi arc@stable`
+### Files
 
-Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases.
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/opt/archiver/
+```
 
 ## Cheat Sheet
 
@@ -22,42 +25,42 @@ create a top-level directory if one does not exist.
 
 ### List
 
-```txt
+```text
 # arc ls <archive file>
 arc ls   example.zip
 ```
 
 ### Unarchive (whole)
 
-```txt
+```text
 # arc unarchive <archive file>
 arc unarchive   example.zip
 ```
 
 ### Extract (partial)
 
-```txt
+```text
 # arc extract <archive file> <archived path> <extracted path>
 arc extract   example.zip    example/foo     ~/Downloads/foo
 ```
 
 ### Archive (recursive)
 
-```txt
+```text
 # arc archive <archive file> <files or folders ...>
 arc archive   example.zip    ./README.md ./bin ./src
 ```
 
 ### Compress (single file)
 
-```txt
+```text
 # arc compress <single file> <format>
 arc compress   ./example.tar xz
 ```
 
 ### Decompress (single file)
 
-```txt
+```text
 # arc decompress <archive file>
 arc decompress   ./example.tar.xz
 ```

arc/install.ps1

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ $pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\archiver-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
 $pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\archiver-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
 $pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
 
-$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
 {
-    # TODO: arch detection
     echo "Downloading archiver from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
     & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
     & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$pkg_src_cmd"))
         Remove-Item -Path ".\arc.exe" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
 
         # Move single binary into root of temporary folder
-        & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE" "arc.exe"
+        & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE" "arc.exe"
 
         # Settle unpacked archive into place
         echo "Install Location: $pkg_src_cmd"

arc/install.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
-{
-    set -e
-    set -u
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+__init_arc() {
 
     ####################
     # Install archiver #
@@ -19,7 +21,7 @@
     # pkg_install must be defined by every package
     pkg_install() {
         # ~/.local/opt/arc-v3.2.0/bin
-        mkdir -p "$(dirname $pkg_src_cmd)"
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pkg_src_cmd")"
 
         # mv ./arc_* ~/.local/opt/arc-v3.2.0/bin/arc
         mv ./arc_* "$pkg_src_cmd"
@@ -31,6 +33,8 @@
         #       arc v3.5.0 (25e050d) 2020-10-30T03:27:58Z
         # This trims it down to just the version number:
         #       3.5.0
-        echo "$(arc version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2 | sed 's:^v::')"
+        arc version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2 | sed 's:^v::'
     }
 }
+
+__init_arc

archiver/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+---
+title: Archiver (arc alias)
+homepage: https://webinstall.dev/arc
+tagline: |
+  Alias for https://webinstall.dev/arc
+alias: arc
+description: |
+  See https://webinstall.dev/arc
+---
+
+Alias for https://webinstall.dev/arc

archiver/install.sh

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-# title: Archiver (arc alias)
-# homepage: https://webinstall.dev/arc
-# tagline: Alias for https://webinstall.dev/arc
-# alias: arc
-# description: |
-#   See https://webinstall.dev/arc
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
 
-echo "'archiver@${WEBI_TAG:-stable}' is an alias for 'arc@${WEBI_VERSION:-}'"
-WEBI_HOST=${WEBI_HOST:-"https://webinstall.dev"}
-curl -fsSL "$WEBI_HOST/arc@${WEBI_VERSION:-}" | bash
+__redirect_alias_arc() {
+    echo "'archiver@${WEBI_TAG:-stable}' is an alias for 'arc@${WEBI_VERSION-}'"
+    WEBI_HOST=${WEBI_HOST:-"https://webinstall.dev"}
+    curl -fsSL "$WEBI_HOST/arc@${WEBI_VERSION-}" | sh
+}
+
+__redirect_alias_arc

atomicparsley/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,538 @@
+---
+title: atomicparsley
+homepage: https://github.com/wez/atomicparsley
+tagline: |
+  AtomicParsley is a lightweight tool for reading, parsing and setting iTunes-style metadata.
+---
+
+To update or switch versions, run `webi atomicparsley@stable` (or `@v20221229`,
+`@beta`, etc).
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/bin/AtomicParsley
+```
+
+**Windows Users**
+
+```text
+\Windows\System32\vcruntime140.dll
+```
+
+This will also attempt to install the
+[Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable](/vcruntime) via `webi vcruntime`. If it
+fails and you get the error _`vcruntime140.dll` was not found_, you'll need to
+[install it manually](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-US/cpp/windows/latest-supported-vc-redist?view=msvc-170).
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> `AtomicParsley` is an alternative to `ffmpeg` and `ffprobe` for viewing and
+> changing metadata in MPEG-4 files with .3gp, .3g2, .mp4, .m4a, .m4b, .m4p,
+> .m4r, and .m4v extensions. Because it's purpose-built for MP4 containers, it
+> can do some things `ffmpeg` can't - like adding album artwork.
+
+### How to Change Album Art
+
+1. Save any existing cover art
+   ```sh
+   AtomicParsley ./my-song.m4a --extractPixToPath ./ 'my-song'
+   ```
+2. Remove the artwork
+   ```sh
+   AtomicParsley ./my-song.m4a --artwork REMOVE_ALL
+   ```
+3. Add new artwork at the specified DPI (and other constraints)
+
+   ```sh
+   export PIC_OPTIONS="DPI=72"
+
+   AtomicParsley ./my-podcast-audiobook.m4b --artwork ./my-season-1-cover.jpg
+   ```
+
+Only JPEG and PNG are supported. See `PIC_OPTIONS` down below for more options.
+If you get an error, try exporting your file with a DPI to 72 (or up to 300 with
+`PIC_OPTIONS` set) and a smaller resolution - perhaps 600x600 or 1500x1500 (what
+old versions iTunes versions used).
+
+### How to Remove Apple Account Info
+
+```sh
+AtomicParsley ./my-file.m4a \
+    --DeepScan \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.trak.mdia.minf.stbl.mp4a.pinf" \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.apID" \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.cnID" \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.purd" \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.sfID" \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.soal" \
+    --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.xid"
+```
+
+If you wanted to also remove information that indicates which Country or
+Language the song was purchased in, or which album it was purchased from, there
+are some additional IDs to consider:
+
+| Metadata Tag                             | Description                                  |
+| ---------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.apID                 | Apple account email address                  |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.ownr                 | Apple account username                       |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.atID                 | Artist-track ID                              |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.cnID                 | iTunes Catalog ID                            |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.geID                 | Genre ID                                     |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.plID                 | Playlist ID (identifies album)               |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.sfID                 | iTunes store identifier (location/number)    |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.cprt                 | Copyright information                        |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.flvr                 | Bitrate/video size related                   |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.purd                 | Date purchased                               |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.rtng                 | Explicit/Clean information                   |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.soal                 | Album sort name                              |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.stik                 | Media type information                       |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.xid                  | Vendor xID                                   |
+| moov.udta.meta.ilst.----.name:[iTunMOVI] | Embedded plist contains filesize and flavor. |
+| moov.trak.mdia.minf.stbl.stsd.mp4a.pinf  | Purchase information related                 |
+
+See <https://gist.github.com/riophae/f5694fd2952cb64982689b971ca6ec79>.
+
+### Genre Lists
+
+All values are **case sensitive**.
+
+#### The "stik" List
+
+These values are **case sensitive**:
+
+0. `Home Video`
+1. `Normal` (meaning music)
+2. `Audiobook` (changes extension to .m4b)
+3. `Whacked Bookmark`
+4. `Music Video`
+5. `Movie`
+6. `Short Film`
+7. `TV Show`
+8. `Booklet`
+
+#### Standard Music Genres
+
+```txt
+(1.)  Blues
+(2.)  Classic Rock
+(3.)  Country
+(4.)  Dance
+(5.)  Disco
+(6.)  Funk
+(7.)  Grunge
+(8.)  Hip-Hop
+(9.)  Jazz
+(10.)  Metal
+(11.)  New Age
+(12.)  Oldies
+(13.)  Other
+(14.)  Pop
+(15.)  R&B
+(16.)  Rap
+(17.)  Reggae
+(18.)  Rock
+(19.)  Techno
+(20.)  Industrial
+(21.)  Alternative
+(22.)  Ska
+(23.)  Death Metal
+(24.)  Pranks
+(25.)  Soundtrack
+(26.)  Euro-Techno
+(27.)  Ambient
+(28.)  Trip-Hop
+(29.)  Vocal
+(30.)  Jazz+Funk
+(31.)  Fusion
+(32.)  Trance
+(33.)  Classical
+(34.)  Instrumental
+(35.)  Acid
+(36.)  House
+(37.)  Game
+(38.)  Sound Clip
+(39.)  Gospel
+(40.)  Noise
+(41.)  AlternRock
+(42.)  Bass
+(43.)  Soul
+(44.)  Punk
+(45.)  Space
+(46.)  Meditative
+(47.)  Instrumental Pop
+(48.)  Instrumental Rock
+(49.)  Ethnic
+(50.)  Gothic
+(51.)  Darkwave
+(52.)  Techno-Industrial
+(53.)  Electronic
+(54.)  Pop-Folk
+(55.)  Eurodance
+(56.)  Dream
+(57.)  Southern Rock
+(58.)  Comedy
+(59.)  Cult
+(60.)  Gangsta
+(61.)  Top 40
+(62.)  Christian Rap
+(63.)  Pop/Funk
+(64.)  Jungle
+(65.)  Native American
+(66.)  Cabaret
+(67.)  New Wave
+(68.)  Psychadelic
+(69.)  Rave
+(70.)  Showtunes
+(71.)  Trailer
+(72.)  Lo-Fi
+(73.)  Tribal
+(74.)  Acid Punk
+(75.)  Acid Jazz
+(76.)  Polka
+(77.)  Retro
+(78.)  Musical
+(79.)  Rock & Roll
+(80.)  Hard Rock
+(81.)  Folk
+(82.)  Folk/Rock
+(83.)  National Folk
+(84.)  Swing
+(85.)  Fast Fusion
+(86.)  Bebob
+(87.)  Latin
+(88.)  Revival
+(89.)  Celtic
+(90.)  Bluegrass
+(91.)  Avantgarde
+(92.)  Gothic Rock
+(93.)  Progressive Rock
+(94.)  Psychedelic Rock
+(95.)  Symphonic Rock
+(96.)  Slow Rock
+(97.)  Big Band
+(98.)  Chorus
+(99.)  Easy Listening
+(100.)  Acoustic
+(101.)  Humour
+(102.)  Speech
+(103.)  Chanson
+(104.)  Opera
+(105.)  Chamber Music
+(106.)  Sonata
+(107.)  Symphony
+(108.)  Booty Bass
+(109.)  Primus
+(110.)  Porn Groove
+(111.)  Satire
+(112.)  Slow Jam
+(113.)  Club
+(114.)  Tango
+(115.)  Samba
+(116.)  Folklore
+(117.)  Ballad
+(118.)  Power Ballad
+(119.)  Rhythmic Soul
+(120.)  Freestyle
+(121.)  Duet
+(122.)  Punk Rock
+(123.)  Drum Solo
+(124.)  A Capella
+(125.)  Euro-House
+(126.)  Dance Hall
+```
+
+#### iTunes Movie Genre IDs
+
+```sh
+AtomicParsley --genre-movie-id-list
+```
+
+```text
+(4401) Action & Adventure
+(4402) Anime
+(4403) Classics
+(4404) Comedy
+(4405) Documentary
+(4406) Drama
+(4407) Foreign
+(4408) Horror
+(4409) Independent
+(4410) Kids & Family
+(4411) Musicals
+(4412) Romance
+(4413) Sci-Fi & Fantasy
+(4414) Short Films
+(4415) Special Interest
+(4416) Thriller
+(4417) Sports
+(4418) Western
+(4419) Urban
+(4420) Holiday
+(4421) Made for TV
+(4422) Concert Films
+(4423) Music Documentaries
+(4424) Music Feature Films
+(4425) Japanese Cinema
+(4426) Jidaigeki
+(4427) Tokusatsu
+(4428) Korean Cinema
+```
+
+#### iTunes TV Genre IDs
+
+```sh
+AtomicParsley --genre-tv-id-list
+```
+
+```text
+(4000) Comedy
+(4001) Drama
+(4002) Animation
+(4003) Action & Adventure
+(4004) Classic
+(4005) Kids
+(4005) Nonfiction
+(4007) Reality TV
+(4008) Sci-Fi & Fantasy
+(4009) Sports
+(4010) Teens
+(4011) Latino TV
+```
+
+### Help
+
+Note: Normally we don't include full help text, but since AtomicParsley has a
+long history across various maintainers and repos, we feel it's appropriate to
+do so in this case.
+
+```text
+AtomicParsley sets metadata into MPEG-4 files & derivatives supporting 3 tag
+ schemes: iTunes-style, 3GPP assets & ISO defined copyright notifications.
+
+AtomicParsley quick help for setting iTunes-style metadata into MPEG-4 files.
+
+General usage examples:
+  AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 -T 1
+  AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 -t +
+  AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 --artist "Me" --artwork /path/to/art.jpg
+  Atomicparsley /path/to.mp4 --albumArtist "You" --podcastFlag true
+  Atomicparsley /path/to.mp4 --stik "TV Show" --advisory explicit
+
+Getting information about the file & tags:
+  -T  --test        Test file for mpeg4-ishness & print atom tree
+  -t  --textdata    Prints tags embedded within the file
+  -E  --extractPix  Extracts pix to the same folder as the mpeg-4 file
+
+Setting iTunes-style metadata tags
+  --artist       (string)     Set the artist tag
+  --title        (string)     Set the title tag
+  --album        (string)     Set the album tag
+  --genre        (string)     Genre tag (see --longhelp for more info)
+  --tracknum     (num)[/tot]  Track number (or track number/total tracks)
+  --disk         (num)[/tot]  Disk number (or disk number/total disks)
+  --comment      (string)     Set the comment tag
+  --year         (num|UTC)    Year tag (see --longhelp for "Release Date")
+  --lyrics       (string)     Set lyrics (not subject to 256 byte limit)
+  --lyricsFile   (/path)      Set lyrics to the content of a file
+  --composer     (string)     Set the composer tag
+  --copyright    (string)     Set the copyright tag
+  --grouping     (string)     Set the grouping tag
+  --artwork      (/path)      Set a piece of artwork (jpeg or png only)
+  --bpm          (number)     Set the tempo/bpm
+  --albumArtist  (string)     Set the album artist tag
+  --compilation  (boolean)    Set the compilation flag (true or false)
+  --hdvideo      (number)     Set the hdvideo flag to one of:
+                              false or 0 for standard definition
+                              true or 1 for 720p
+                              2 for 1080p
+  --advisory     (string*)    Content advisory (*values: 'clean', 'explicit')
+  --stik         (string*)    Sets the iTunes "stik" atom (see --longhelp)
+  --description  (string)     Set the description tag
+  --longdesc     (string)     Set the long description tag
+  --storedesc    (string)     Set the store description tag
+  --TVNetwork    (string)     Set the TV Network name
+  --TVShowName   (string)     Set the TV Show name
+  --TVEpisode    (string)     Set the TV episode/production code
+  --TVSeasonNum  (number)     Set the TV Season number
+  --TVEpisodeNum (number)     Set the TV Episode number
+  --podcastFlag  (boolean)    Set the podcast flag (true or false)
+  --category     (string)     Sets the podcast category
+  --keyword      (string)     Sets the podcast keyword
+  --podcastURL   (URL)        Set the podcast feed URL
+  --podcastGUID  (URL)        Set the episode's URL tag
+  --purchaseDate (UTC)        Set time of purchase
+  --encodingTool (string)     Set the name of the encoder
+  --encodedBy    (string)     Set the name of the Person/company who encoded the file
+  --apID         (string)     Set the Account Name
+  --cnID         (number)     Set the iTunes Catalog ID (see --longhelp)
+  --geID         (number)     Set the iTunes Genre ID (see --longhelp)
+  --xID          (string)     Set the vendor-supplied iTunes xID (see --longhelp)
+  --gapless      (boolean)    Set the gapless playback flag
+  --contentRating (string*)   Set tv/mpaa rating (see -rDNS-help)
+
+Deleting tags
+  Set the value to "":        --artist "" --stik "" --bpm ""
+  To delete (all) artwork:    --artwork REMOVE_ALL
+  manually removal:           --manualAtomRemove "moov.udta.meta.ilst.ATOM"
+
+More detailed iTunes help is available with AtomicParsley --longhelp
+Setting reverse DNS forms for iTunes files: see --reverseDNS-help
+Setting 3gp assets into 3GPP & derivative files: see --3gp-help
+Setting copyright notices for all files: see --ISO-help
+For file-level options & padding info: see --file-help
+Setting custom private tag extensions: see --uuid-help
+Setting ID3 tags onto mpeg-4 files: see --ID3-help
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+AtomicParsley version: 20221229.172126.0 d813aa6e0304ed3ab6d92f1ae96cd52b586181ec (utf8)
+
+Submit bug fixes to https://github.com/wez/atomicparsley
+```
+
+### `--longhelp`
+
+```text
+AtomicParsley help page for setting iTunes-style metadata into MPEG-4 files.
+              (3gp help available with AtomicParsley --3gp-help)
+          (ISO copyright help available with AtomicParsley --ISO-help)
+      (reverse DNS form help available with AtomicParsley --reverseDNS-help)
+Usage: AtomicParsley [mp4FILE]... [OPTION]... [ARGUMENT]... [ [OPTION2]...[ARGUMENT2]...]
+
+example: AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 -e ~/Desktop/pix
+example: AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 --podcastURL "http://www.url.net" --tracknum 45/356
+example: AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 --copyright "℗ © 2006"
+example: AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 --year "2006-07-27T14:00:43Z" --purchaseDate timestamp
+example: AtomicParsley /path/to.mp4 --sortOrder artist "Mighty Dub Cats, The
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  Extract any pictures in user data "covr" atoms to separate files.
+  --extractPix       ,  -E                     Extract to same folder (basename derived from file).
+  --extractPixToPath ,  -e  (/path/basename)   Extract to specific path (numbers added to basename).
+                                                 example: --e ~/Desktop/SomeText
+                                                 gives: SomeText_artwork_1.jpg  SomeText_artwork_2.png
+                                               Note: extension comes from embedded image file format
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Tag setting options:
+
+  --artist           ,  -a   (str)    Set the artist tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©ART.data"
+  --title            ,  -s   (str)    Set the title tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©nam.data"
+  --album            ,  -b   (str)    Set the album tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©alb.data"
+  --genre            ,  -g   (str)    Set the genre tag: "©gen" (custom) or "gnre" (standard).
+                                          see the standard list with "AtomicParsley --genre-list"
+  --tracknum         ,  -k   (num)[/tot]  Set the track number (or track number & total tracks).
+  --disk             ,  -d   (num)[/tot]  Set the disk number (or disk number & total disks).
+  --comment          ,  -c   (str)    Set the comment tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©cmt.data"
+  --year             ,  -y   (num|UTC)    Set the year tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©day.data"
+                                          set with UTC "2006-09-11T09:00:00Z" for Release Date
+  --lyrics           ,  -l   (str)    Set the lyrics tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©lyr.data"
+  --lyricsFile       ,       (/path)  Set the lyrics tag to the content of a file
+  --composer         ,  -w   (str)    Set the composer tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©wrt.data"
+  --copyright        ,  -x   (str)    Set the copyright tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.cprt.data"
+  --grouping         ,  -G   (str)    Set the grouping tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.©grp.data"
+  --artwork          ,  -A   (/path)  Set a piece of artwork (jpeg or png) on "covr.data"
+                                          Note: multiple pieces are allowed with more --artwork args
+  --bpm              ,  -B   (num)    Set the tempo/bpm tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.tmpo.data"
+  --albumArtist      ,  -A   (str)    Set the album artist tag: "moov.udta.meta.ilst.aART.data"
+  --compilation      ,  -C   (bool)   Sets the "cpil" atom (true or false to delete the atom)
+  --hdvideo          ,  -V   (bool)   Sets the "hdvd" atom (true or false to delete the atom)
+  --advisory         ,  -y   (1of3)   Sets the iTunes lyrics advisory ('remove', 'clean', 'explicit')
+  --stik             ,  -S   (1of7)   Sets the iTunes "stik" atom (--stik "remove" to delete)
+                                           "Movie", "Normal", "TV Show" .... others:
+                                           see the full list with "AtomicParsley --stik-list"
+                                           or set in an integer value with --stik value=(num)
+                                      Note: --stik Audiobook will change file extension to '.m4b'
+  --description      ,  -p   (str)    Sets the description on the "desc" atom
+  --Rating           ,       (str)    Sets the Rating on the "rate" atom
+  --longdesc         ,  -j   (str)    Sets the long description on the "ldes" atom
+  --storedesc        ,       (str)    Sets the iTunes store description on the "sdes" atom
+  --TVNetwork        ,  -n   (str)    Sets the TV Network name on the "tvnn" atom
+  --TVShowName       ,  -H   (str)    Sets the TV Show name on the "tvsh" atom
+  --TVEpisode        ,  -I   (str)    Sets the TV Episode on "tven":"209", but it is a string: "209 Part 1"
+  --TVSeasonNum      ,  -U   (num)    Sets the TV Season number on the "tvsn" atom
+  --TVEpisodeNum     ,  -N   (num)    Sets the TV Episode number on the "tves" atom
+  --podcastFlag      ,  -f   (bool)   Sets the podcast flag (values are "true" or "false")
+  --category         ,  -q   (str)    Sets the podcast category; typically a duplicate of its genre
+  --keyword          ,  -K   (str)    Sets the podcast keyword; invisible to MacOSX Spotlight
+  --podcastURL       ,  -L   (URL)    Set the podcast feed URL on the "purl" atom
+  --podcastGUID      ,  -J   (URL)    Set the episode's URL tag on the "egid" atom
+  --purchaseDate     ,  -D   (UTC)    Set Universal Coordinated Time of purchase on a "purd" atom
+                                       (use "timestamp" to set UTC to now; can be akin to id3v2 TDTG tag)
+  --encodingTool     ,       (str)    Set the name of the encoder on the "©too" atom
+  --encodedBy        ,       (str)    Set the name of the Person/company who encoded the file on the "©enc" atom
+  --apID             ,  -Y   (str)    Set the name of the Account Name on the "apID" atom
+  --cnID             ,       (num)    Set iTunes Catalog ID, used for combining SD and HD encodes in iTunes on the "cnID" atom
+
+                                      To combine you must set "hdvd" atom on one file and must have same "stik" on both file
+                                      Must not use "stik" of value Home Video(0), use Movie(9)
+
+                                      iTunes Catalog numbers can be obtained by finding the item in the iTunes Store.  Once item
+                                      is found in the iTunes Store right click on picture of item and select copy link.  Paste this link
+                                      into a document or web browser to display the catalog number ID.
+
+                                      An example link for the video Street Kings is:
+                                      http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewMovie?id=278743714&s=143441
+                                      Here you can see the cnID is 278743714
+
+                                      Alternatively you can use iMDB numbers, however these will not match the iTunes catalog.
+
+  --geID             ,       (num)    Set iTunes Genre ID.  This does not necessarily have to match genre.
+                                      See --genre-movie-id-list and --genre-tv-id-list
+
+  --xID              ,       (str)    Set iTunes vendor-supplied xID, used to allow iTunes LPs and iTunes Extras to interact
+                                            with other content in your iTunes Library
+  --gapless          ,       (bool)   Sets the gapless playback flag for a track in a gapless album
+  --sortOrder    (type)      (str)    Sets the sort order string for that type of tag.
+                                       (available types are: "name", "artist", "albumartist",
+                                        "album", "composer", "show")
+
+NOTE: Except for artwork, only 1 of each tag is allowed; artwork allows multiple pieces.
+NOTE: Tags that carry text(str) have a limit of 255 utf8 characters;
+however lyrics and long descriptions have no limit.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ To delete a single atom, set the tag to null (except artwork):
+  --artist "" --lyrics ""
+  --artwork REMOVE_ALL
+  --metaEnema        ,  -P            Douches away every atom under "moov.udta.meta.ilst"
+  --foobar2000Enema  ,  -2            Eliminates foobar2000's non-compliant so-out-o-spec tagging scheme
+  --manualAtomRemove "some.atom.path" where some.atom.path can be:
+      keys to using manualAtomRemove:
+         ilst.ATOM.data or ilst.ATOM target an iTunes-style metadata tag
+         ATOM:lang=foo               target an atom with this language setting; like 3gp assets
+         ATOM.----.name:[foo]        target a reverseDNS metadata tag; like iTunNORM
+                                     Note: these atoms show up with 'AP -t' as: Atom "----" [foo]
+                                         'foo' is actually carried on the 'name' atom
+         ATOM[x]                     target an atom with an index other than 1; like trak[2]
+         ATOM.uuid=hex-hex-hex-hex   targt a uuid atom with the uuid of hex string representation
+    examples:
+        moov.udta.meta.ilst.----.name:[iTunNORM]      moov.trak[3].cprt:lang=urd
+        moov.trak[2].uuid=55534d54-21d2-4fce-bb88-695cfac9c740
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+                   Environmental Variables (affecting picture placement)
+
+  set PIC_OPTIONS in your shell to set these flags; preferences are separated by colons (:)
+
+ MaxDimensions=num (default: 0; unlimited); sets maximum pixel dimensions
+ DPI=num           (default: 72); sets dpi
+ MaxKBytes=num     (default: 0; unlimited);  maximum kilobytes for file (jpeg only)
+ AddBothPix=bool   (default: false); add original & converted pic (for archival purposes)
+ AllPixJPEG | AllPixPNG =bool (default: false); force conversion to a specific picture format
+ SquareUp          (include to square images to largest dimension, allows an [ugly] 160x1200->1200x1200)
+ removeTempPix     (include to delete temp pic files created when resizing images after tagging)
+ ForceHeight=num   (must also specify width, below) force image pixel height
+ ForceWidth=num    (must also specify height, above) force image pixel width
+
+ Examples: (bash-style)
+ export PIC_OPTIONS="MaxDimensions=400:DPI=72:MaxKBytes=100:AddBothPix=true:AllPixJPEG=true"
+ export PIC_OPTIONS="SquareUp:removeTempPix"
+ export PIC_OPTIONS="ForceHeight=999:ForceWidth=333:removeTempPix"
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+```
+
+```
+
+```

atomicparsley/install.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env pwsh
+
+#########################
+# Install AtomicParsley #
+#########################
+
+# Every package should define these variables
+$pkg_cmd_name = "AtomicParsley"
+
+$pkg_dst_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\AtomicParsley.exe"
+$pkg_dst_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin"
+$pkg_dst = "$pkg_dst_cmd"
+
+$pkg_src_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\AtomicParsley-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin\AtomicParsley.exe"
+$pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\AtomicParsley-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
+$pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\AtomicParsley-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
+$pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+
+# Fetch archive
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE")) {
+    echo "Checking for (or Installing) MSVC Runtime..."
+    & "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\bin\webi-pwsh.ps1" vcruntime
+
+    echo "Downloading AtomicParsley from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
+    & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"
+}
+
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$pkg_src_cmd")) {
+    echo "Installing AtomicParsley"
+
+    # TODO: create package-specific temp directory
+    # Enter tmp
+    pushd .local\tmp
+
+    # Remove any leftover tmp cruft
+    Remove-Item -Path ".\AtomicParsley-v*" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
+    Remove-Item -Path ".\AtomicParsley.exe" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
+
+    # Unpack archive file into this temporary directory
+    # Windows BSD-tar handles zip. Imagine that.
+    echo "Unpacking $pkg_download"
+    & tar xf "$pkg_download"
+
+    # Settle unpacked archive into place
+    echo "Install Location: $pkg_src_cmd"
+    New-Item "$pkg_src_bin" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+    Move-Item -Path ".\AtomicParsley.exe" -Destination "$pkg_src_bin"
+
+    # Exit tmp
+    popd
+}
+
+echo "Copying into '$pkg_dst_cmd' from '$pkg_src_cmd'"
+Remove-Item -Path "$pkg_dst_cmd" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore | out-null
+New-Item "$pkg_dst_bin" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+Copy-Item -Path "$pkg_src" -Destination "$pkg_dst" -Recurse

atomicparsley/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+__init_atomicparsley() {
+
+    #########################
+    # Install AtomicParsley #
+    #########################
+
+    WEBI_SINGLE=true
+
+    # Every package should define these 6 variables
+    pkg_cmd_name="AtomicParsley"
+
+    pkg_dst_cmd="$HOME/.local/bin/AtomicParsley"
+    pkg_dst="$pkg_dst_cmd"
+
+    pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/AtomicParsley-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/AtomicParsley"
+    pkg_src_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/AtomicParsley-v$WEBI_VERSION"
+    pkg_src="$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+    # pkg_install must be defined by every package
+    pkg_install() {
+        # ~/.local/opt/AtomicParsley-v20221229.172126.0/bin
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pkg_src_cmd")"
+
+        # mv ./AtomicParsley ~/.local/opt/AtomicParsley-v20221229.172126.0/bin/AtomicParsley
+        mv ./"$pkg_cmd_name" "$pkg_src_cmd"
+    }
+
+    pkg_get_current_version() {
+        # 'AtomicParsley --version' has output in this format:
+        #       AtomicParsley version: 20221229.172126.0 d813aa6e0304ed3ab6d92f1ae96cd52b586181ec (utf8)
+        # This trims it down to just the version number:
+        #       20221229.172126.0
+        AtomicParsley --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f3
+    }
+}
+
+__init_atomicparsley

atomicparsley/releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var github = require('../_common/github.js');
+var owner = 'wez';
+var repo = 'atomicparsley';
+
+let targets = {
+  x86win: {
+    os: 'windows',
+    arch: 'x86',
+  },
+  x64win: {
+    os: 'windows',
+    arch: 'amd64',
+  },
+  x64mac: {
+    os: 'macos',
+    arch: 'amd64',
+  },
+  x64lin: {
+    os: 'linux',
+    arch: 'amd64',
+  },
+  x64musl: {
+    os: 'linux',
+    arch: 'amd64',
+    _musl_native: true,
+  },
+};
+
+module.exports = function (request) {
+  return github(request, owner, repo).then(function (all) {
+    for (let rel of all.releases) {
+      let windows32 = rel.name.includes('WindowsX86.');
+      if (windows32) {
+        Object.assign(rel, targets.x86win);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      let windows64 = rel.name.includes('Windows.');
+      if (windows64) {
+        Object.assign(rel, targets.x64win);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      let macos64 = rel.name.includes('MacOS');
+      if (macos64) {
+        Object.assign(rel, targets.x64mac);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      let musl64 = rel.name.includes('Alpine');
+      if (musl64) {
+        Object.assign(rel, targets.x64musl);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      let lin64 = rel.name.includes('Linux.');
+      if (lin64) {
+        Object.assign(rel, targets.x64lin);
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
+    return all;
+  });
+};
+
+if (module === require.main) {
+  module.exports(require('@root/request')).then(function (all) {
+    all = require('../_webi/normalize.js')(all);
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(all));
+    //console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
+  });
+}

awless/README.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ To update or switch versions, run `webi awless@stable` (or `@v2`, `@beta`, etc).
 awless is modeled after popular command-line tools such as Git. Most commands
 are in the form of:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 awless verb [entity] [parameter=value ...]
 ```
 
@@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ Unlike the standard awscli tools, `awless` aims to be more human readable.
 
 For instance, let's list some resources:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 awless list vpcs
 ```
 
 Which outputs a friendly human readable table!
 
-```bash
+```sh
 |         ID ▲          | NAME | DEFAULT |   STATE   |     CIDR      |
 |-----------------------|------|---------|-----------|---------------|
 | vpc-00fd208a070000000 |      | false   | available | 172.16.0.0/16 |
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ Which outputs a friendly human readable table!
 There's also filter capabilities, in case the list is long. For example, let's
 list all EC2 instances with "api" in the name:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 awless list instances --filter name=api
 ```
 
 In addition to the default table output, there's also csv, tsv, json.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 awless list loadbalancers --format csv
 ```
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ awless list loadbalancers --format csv
 
 awless allows specifying things by name rather than ID by using the `@` prefix.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 awless create subnet cidr=10.0.0.0/24 vpc=@wordpress-vpc name=wordpress-public-subnet
 ```
 
@@ -65,13 +65,13 @@ awless create subnet cidr=10.0.0.0/24 vpc=@wordpress-vpc name=wordpress-public-s
 If you leave out a parameter, awless will prompt you for the missing
 information.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 awless delete i-123456789000abcd
 ```
 
 It will correctly detect what you were probably trying to do:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 Did you mean `awless delete instance ids=i-051fcef0537a53eb0` ?  [Y/n]
 ```
 

awless/install.ps1

@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ $pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\awless-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
 $pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\awless-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
 $pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
 
-$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE")) {
-    # TODO: arch detection
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE")) {
     echo "Downloading awless from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
     & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
     & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"

awless/install.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
 # "This is too simple" you say! "Where is the magic!?" you ask.
 # There is no magic!
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pkg_get_current_version() {
     #       v2.1.0 h1:pQSaIJGFluFvu8KDGDODV8u4/QRED/OPyIR+MWYYse8=
     # This trims it down to just the version number:
     #       2.1.0
-    echo "$(awless version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f1 | sed 's:^v::')"
+    awless version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f1 | sed 's:^v::'
 }
 
 pkg_install() {

bat/README.md

@@ -5,22 +5,24 @@ tagline: |
   bat: A cat(1) clone with syntax highlighting and Git integration.
 ---
 
-## Updating `bat`
+To update or switch versions, run `webi bat@stable` (or `@v0.18`, `@beta`, etc).
 
-```bash
-webi bat@stable
+### Files
+
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.config/bat/config
+~/.local/opt/bat/
 ```
 
-Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases.
-
 ## Cheat Sheet
 
 > `bat` is pretty much what `cat` would be if it were developed today's in the
 > world of Markdown, git, etc.
 
-### How to run on Windows 10
+### How to run on Windows
 
-On Windows 10 you'll get an error like this:
+On Windows you'll get an error like this:
 
 > execution cannot proceed run because vcruntime140.dll was not found
 
@@ -29,15 +31,25 @@ You need to download and install the
 
 ### How to alias as `cat`
 
-Update your `.bashrc`, `.zshrc`, or `.profile`
+Use [aliasman](/aliasman):
 
-```bash
+```sh
+aliasman cat 'bat --style=plain'
+alias cat='bat --style=plain'
+```
+
+Or place this in `~/.config/envman/alias.env` and manually update your
+`.bashrc`, `.zshrc`, `.profile`, and/or `~/.config/fish/config.fish` to source
+it.
+
+```sh
 alias cat="bat --style=plain"
 ```
 
-For situations in which you must use `cat` exactly, remember that you can escape the alias:
+For situations in which you must use `cat` exactly, remember that you can escape
+the alias:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 \cat foo
 ```
 
@@ -45,13 +57,13 @@ For situations in which you must use `cat` exactly, remember that you can escape
 
 Take a look at the config options:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 bat --help
 ```
 
 Check to see where your config file is:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 echo 'N' | bat --generate-config-file
 ```
 
@@ -59,7 +71,7 @@ Edit the config file:
 
 `~/.config/bat/config`:
 
-```txt
+```text
 # no numbers or headers, just highlighting and such
 --style="plain"
 ```

bat/install.ps1

@@ -3,12 +3,11 @@
 $VERNAME = "$Env:PKG_NAME-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION.exe"
 $EXENAME = "$Env:PKG_NAME.exe"
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
 {
-    # TODO: arch detection
-    echo "Downloading $Env:PKG_NAME from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part"
-    & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part" "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+    echo "Downloading $Env:PKG_NAME from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part"
+    & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part" "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 }
 
 IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\xbin\$VERNAME"))
@@ -24,8 +23,8 @@ IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\xbin\$VERNAME"))
 
         # Unpack archive
         # Windows BSD-tar handles zip. Imagine that.
-        echo "Unpacking $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-        & tar xf "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+        echo "Unpacking $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+        & tar xf "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
         # Move single binary into root of temporary folder
         & move "bat-*\$EXENAME" "$VERNAME"
 

bat/install.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
 
-{
-    set -e
-    set -u
+__init_bat() {
 
     ###############
     # Install bat #
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
         #       bat 0.15.4
         # This trims it down to just the version number:
         #       0.15.4
-        echo $(bat --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 2)
+        bat --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 2
     }
 
     pkg_install() {
@@ -27,5 +27,12 @@
 
         # chmod a+x ~/.local/opt/bat-v0.15.4/bin/bat
         chmod a+x "$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+        if ! [ -e ~/.config/bat/config ]; then
+            mkdir -p ~/.config/bat/
+            touch ~/.config/bat/config
+        fi
     }
 }
+
+__init_bat

beyond-shell/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+---
+title: beyond-shell
+homepage: https://webinstall.dev/beyond-shell
+tagline: |
+  meta package for Beyond Code workshops
+---
+
+To update, run the relevant installers individually. For example:
+`webi node@lts`.
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```text
+~/bin
+~/.config/envman/alias.env
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.iterm2/
+~/.local/bin/
+~/.local/opt/
+~/.local/share/font/ (or ~/Library/Fonts)
+~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/
+~/.vim/plugins/
+~/.vimrc
+```
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> Installs the format and linter tools and code you'll need for the Beyond Code
+> Shell Scripting Workshop
+
+This meta package will install the full set of plugins and settings we
+recommended.
+
+## Prerequisites for Windows
+
+- https://webinstall.dev/wsl
+- https://webinstall.dev/nerdfont
+
+## Post Install for macOS
+
+- https://webinstall.dev/iterm2-themes
+- https://webinstall.dev/nerdfont
+
+## What's installed?
+
+- Formatters & Linters
+  - [`prettier`](/prettier)
+  - [`shellcheck`](/shellcheck)
+  - [`shfmt`](/shfmt)
+- Vim Plugins & Config
+  - [vim-leader](/vim-leader)
+  - [vim-shell](/vim-shell)
+  - [vim-sensible](/vim-sensible)
+  - [vim-viminfo](/vim-viminfo)
+  - [vim-lastplace](/vim-lastplace)
+  - [vim-smartcase](/vim-smartcase)
+  - [vim-spell](/vim-spell)
+  - [vim-ale](/vim-ale)
+  - [vim-prettier](/vim-prettier)
+  - [vim-shfmt](/vim-shfmt)
+  - [vim-whitespace](/vim-whitespace)
+- Commandline Tools
+  - [`aliasman`](/aliasman)
+  - [`bat`](/bat)
+  - [`curlie`](/curlie)
+  - [`jq`](/jq)
+  - [`pathman`](/pathman)
+  - [`ssh-pubkey`](/ssh-pubkey)
+  - [`webi`](/webi)
+- Aliases
+  - `cat='bat --style=plain --pager=none'`
+  - `curl=curlie`
+  - `setalias='aliasman'`
+- System
+  - [iterm2](/iterm2)
+  - [fish](/fish)
+  - [NerdFont](/nerdfont)
+  - git
+  - vim
+  - zip

beyond-shell/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+webi_cmd="$HOME/.local/bin/webi"
+aliasman_cmd="$HOME/.local/bin/aliasman"
+pathman_cmd="$HOME/.local/bin/pathman"
+
+my_date="$(
+    date -u '+%F_%H.%M.%S'
+)"
+my_log="${HOME}/.local/share/beyond-code/var/${my_date}.log"
+
+fn_node_version() { (
+    my_node="${1:-}"
+
+    if test -n "${my_node}"; then
+        "${my_node}" --version | sed 's/v//'
+    fi
+); }
+
+fn_node_path() { (
+    if command -v node; then
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    if test ! -e ~/.local/opt/node/bin/node; then
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    echo ~/.local/opt/node/bin/node
+); }
+
+fn_node_install() { (
+    node_minimum="18"
+
+    my_path_actual="$(
+        fn_node_path
+    )"
+    my_node="$(
+        fn_node_path
+    )"
+    my_node_version="$(
+        fn_node_version "${my_node}"
+    )"
+
+    if test -n "${my_path_actual}"; then
+        my_bin_dir="$(
+            dirname "${my_node}"
+        )"
+        my_node_dir="$(
+            dirname "${my_bin_dir}"
+        )"
+        my_lib_dir="${my_node_dir}/lib/node_modules"
+        if test ! -w "${my_bin_dir}" ||
+            test ! -w "${my_node_dir}" ||
+            test ! -w "${my_lib_dir}"; then
+            printf "\e[31m[Warning]\e[0m \e[32mNode.js\e[0m at %s is not user-writable\n" "${my_path_actual}"
+            sleep 1
+
+            my_path_actual=""
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if test -n "${my_path_actual}"; then
+        my_node_major="$(
+            echo "${my_node_version}" | cut -d'.' -f1
+        )"
+        if test -z "${my_node_major}"; then
+            my_path_actual=""
+        elif test "${my_node_major}" -lt "${node_minimum}"; then
+
+            printf "\e[31m[Warning]\e[0m \e[32mNode.js v%s\e[0m is too old\n" "${my_node_version}"
+            sleep 1
+
+            my_path_actual=""
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if test -z "${my_path_actual}"; then
+        printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32mNode.js\e[0m to \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" '~'/.local/opt/node/
+        sleep 1
+
+        "${webi_cmd}" node@lts >> "${my_log}"
+        if test -e ~/.local/opt/node/bin/node; then
+            "${pathman_cmd}" add ~/.local/opt/node/bin/ > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
+        fi
+    else
+        echo "[Info] Found ${my_path_actual}/node (v${my_node_version})"
+    fi
+); }
+
+fn_git_install() { (
+    if [ "Darwin" = "$(uname -s)" ]; then
+        needs_xcode="$(
+            /usr/bin/xcode-select -p > /dev/null 2> /dev/null || echo "true"
+        )"
+        if [ -n "${needs_xcode}" ]; then
+            echo ""
+            echo ""
+            printf "\e[31m[Error]\e[0m: Run this command to install XCode Command Line Tools first:\n"
+            echo ""
+            echo "    xcode-select --install"
+            echo ""
+            echo "After the install, close this terminal, open a new one, and try again."
+            echo ""
+            exit 1
+        else
+            my_git="$(command -v git)"
+            echo "[Info] Found ${my_git}"
+        fi
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    if ! command -v git > /dev/null; then
+        fn_apt_get git git
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    my_git="$(command -v git)"
+    echo "[Info] Found ${my_git}"
+); }
+
+fn_apt_get() { (
+    my_cmd="${1:-}"
+    my_pkg="${2:-}"
+
+    printf "\e[31m[Warning]\e[0m \e[32m%s\e[0m not found\n" "${my_cmd}"
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m install \e[34m%s\e[0m (may require password)\n" "${my_pkg}"
+    sleep 1
+
+    echo "sudo apt-get install ${my_pkg}"
+
+    # shellcheck disable=SC2030
+    export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+    if ! sudo apt-get install -qq -y -o=Dpkg::Use-Pty=0 "${my_pkg}"; then
+        echo "failed to install ${my_cmd} on"
+        cat /etc/issue
+    fi
+); }
+
+fn_vim_install() { (
+    if command -v vim > /dev/null; then
+        my_vim="$(command -v vim)"
+        echo "[Info] Found ${my_vim}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+    fn_apt_get vim vim
+); }
+
+fn_zip_install() { (
+    if command -v zip > /dev/null; then
+        my_zip="$(command -v zip)"
+        echo "[Info] Found ${my_zip}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+    fn_apt_get zip zip
+); }
+
+fn_fish_install() { (
+    if ! command -v fish > /dev/null; then
+        if [ "Darwin" = "$(uname -s)" ]; then
+            printf "\e[31m[Warning]\e[0m \e[32mfish\e[0m not found\n"
+
+            printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m install \e[34mfish\e[0m\n"
+            sleep 1
+
+            "${webi_cmd}" fish > /dev/null
+        else
+            fn_apt_get fish fish
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if ! test -f ~/.config/fish/config.fish; then
+        printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m create \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" '~'/.config/fish/config.fish
+        mkdir -p ~/.config/fish/
+        touch ~/.config/fish/config.fish
+        chmod 0600 ~/.config/fish/config.fish
+    fi
+); }
+
+fn_touch() { (
+    my_file_path="${1:-}"
+    my_file_name="${2:-}"
+
+    if test -f "${my_file_path}"; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ${my_file_name}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m create \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "${my_file_name}"
+    my_base_path="$(
+        basename "${my_file_path}"
+    )"
+
+    if test ! -e "${my_base_path}"; then
+        mkdir -p "${my_base_path}"
+        chmod 0700 "${my_base_path}"
+    fi
+
+    touch "${my_file_path}"
+    chmod 0600 "${my_file_path}"
+); }
+
+fn_mkdir() { (
+    my_dir_name="${1:-}"
+    my_dir_path="${2:-}"
+    if test -d "${my_dir_path}"; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ${my_dir_name}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m create \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "${my_dir_name}"
+    mkdir -p "${my_dir_path}"
+    chmod 0700 "${my_dir_path}"
+); }
+
+fn_path_bin() { (
+    if test -d ~/bin/; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ~/bin/"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m create \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" '~'/bin/
+    mkdir -p ~/bin/
+    "${pathman_cmd}" add ~/bin/ > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_webi_bin() { (
+    my_cmd="$(
+        echo "${1:-}" | sed 's/@.*//'
+    )"
+
+    if test -e ~/.local/bin/"${my_cmd}"; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ~/.local/bin/${my_cmd}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m to \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "${my_cmd}" '~'"/.local/bin/${my_cmd}"
+
+    "${webi_cmd}" "${my_cmd}" > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_webi_opt() { (
+    my_cmd="${1:-}"
+
+    # shellcheck disable=SC2010
+    # we do want to use ls with grep
+    if ls ~/.local/opt/ | grep -q -E "^${my_cmd}(-|\$)"; then
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m to \e[34m%s/\e[0m\n" "${my_cmd}" '~'"/.local/opt/${my_cmd}"
+
+    "${webi_cmd}" "${my_cmd}" > /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_webi_vim_config() { (
+    my_cmd="${1:-}"
+
+    if test -e ~/.vim/plugins/"${my_cmd}.vim"; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ~/.vim/plugins/${my_cmd}.vim"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m to \e[34m%s.vim\e[0m\n" "vim-${my_cmd}" '~'"/.vim/plugins/${my_cmd}.vim"
+
+    "${webi_cmd}" "vim-${my_cmd}" > /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_webi_vim_plugin_ale() { (
+    my_cmd="ale"
+
+    if test -e ~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/"${my_cmd}"; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/${my_cmd}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m to \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "vim-${my_cmd}" '~'"/.vim/pack/plugins/start/${my_cmd}"
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m     and config at \e[34m%s.vim\e[0m\n" '~'"/.vim/plugins/${my_cmd}"
+
+    "${webi_cmd}" "vim-${my_cmd}" > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_webi_vim_plugin() { (
+    my_cmd="${1:-}"
+
+    if test -e ~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/"vim-${my_cmd}"; then
+        echo "[Info] Found ~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/vim-${my_cmd}"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m to \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "vim-${my_cmd}" '~'"/.vim/pack/plugins/start/vim-${my_cmd}"
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m     and config at \e[34m%s.vim\e[0m\n" '~'"/.vim/plugins/${my_cmd}"
+
+    "${webi_cmd}" "vim-${my_cmd}" > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_webi_vimrc() { (
+    my_cmd="${1:-}"
+
+    if grep -q "${my_cmd}" ~/.vimrc; then
+        echo "[Info] Found vim-${my_cmd} config in ~/.vimrc"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m to \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "vim-${my_cmd}" '~'/.vimrc
+
+    "${webi_cmd}" "vim-${my_cmd}" > /dev/null
+); }
+
+fn_setalias() { (
+    my_name="${1:-}"
+    my_cmd="${2:-}"
+
+    if grep -q "${my_name}" ~/.config/envman/alias.env; then
+        echo "[Info] Found '${my_name}' alias"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    printf "\e[32m%s\e[0m aliased to '\e[34m%s\e[0m'\n" "${my_name}" "${my_cmd}"
+
+    "${aliasman_cmd}" "${my_name}" "${my_cmd}" > /dev/null
+); }
+
+__install() {
+    #printf "\e[31mRED\e[0m\n"
+    #printf "\e[32mYELLOW\e[0m\n"
+    #printf "\e[34mBLUE\e[0m\n"
+
+    echo ""
+    printf "\e[34mLog\e[0m will be written to \e[32m%s\e[0m\n" '~'/.local/share/beyond-code/var/
+    sleep 2
+
+    echo ""
+    mkdir -p ~/.local/share/beyond-code/var/
+    mkdir -p ~/.local/opt/
+    {
+        printf "\e[32mwebi\e[0m at \e[32m%s\e[0m\n" '~'/.local/bin/webi
+        echo ""
+
+        if [ "Darwin" = "$(uname -s)" ]; then
+            if test -e /Applications/iTerm.app; then
+                echo "[Info] Found iTerm.app in /Applications/"
+            else
+                printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m into \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "iTerm.app" "/Applications/"
+                "${webi_cmd}" iterm2 > /dev/null
+            fi
+        fi
+
+        fn_git_install
+        fn_fish_install
+        fn_zip_install
+
+        if test -e ~/.local/share/fonts/'Droid Sans Mono for Powerline Nerd Font Complete.otf'; then
+            echo "[Info] Found NerdFont in ~/.local/share/fonts"
+        elif test -e ~/Library/Fonts/'Droid Sans Mono for Powerline Nerd Font Complete.otf'; then
+            echo "[Info] Found NerdFont in ~/Library/Fonts"
+        else
+            "${webi_cmd}" nerdfont | tail -n 1
+        fi
+
+        if test -e ~/.iterm2/; then
+            echo "[Info] Found iTerm2 utils ~/.iterm2/"
+        else
+            printf "\e[32m[Fixup]\e[0m Installing \e[32m%s\e[0m into \e[34m%s\e[0m\n" "iterm2-utils" '~'"/.iterm2/"
+            "${webi_cmd}" iterm2-utils > /dev/null
+        fi
+
+        echo ""
+        echo "[Info] PATH updates in ~/.config/envman/PATH.env"
+        fn_path_bin
+        fn_touch ~/.config/envman/alias.env '~'/.config/envman/alias.env
+        fn_touch ~/.config/envman/PATH.env '~'/.config/envman/PATH.env
+
+        echo ""
+        fn_node_install
+        for my_cmd in aliasman bat curlie jq pathman ssh-pubkey; do
+            fn_webi_bin "${my_cmd}"
+        done
+
+        echo ""
+        echo "[Info] Aliases in ~/.config/envman/alias.env"
+        fn_setalias setalias 'aliasman'
+        fn_setalias cat 'bat --style=plain --pager=none'
+        fn_setalias curl 'curlie'
+
+        # vim config and plugins
+        echo ""
+        fn_vim_install
+        fn_touch ~/.vimrc '~'/.vimrc
+        for my_plugin in leader shell; do
+            fn_webi_vimrc "${my_plugin}"
+        done
+        fn_webi_vim_plugin sensible
+        for my_plugin in viminfo smartcase spell whitespace; do
+            fn_webi_vim_config "${my_plugin}"
+        done
+        fn_webi_vim_plugin_ale
+        for my_plugin in commentary lastplace shfmt prettier; do
+            fn_webi_vim_plugin "${my_plugin}"
+        done
+        for my_cmd in shfmt@3.5 shellcheck; do
+            fn_webi_bin "${my_cmd}"
+        done
+
+    } | tee -a "${my_log}"
+
+    echo ""
+    printf "\e[34mLog\e[0m written to \e[32m%s\e[0m\n" "${my_log}"
+    echo ""
+}
+
+__install

brew/README.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tagline: |
 
 `brew` has its own built-in upgrade management.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 brew update
 brew upgrade
 ```
@@ -26,27 +26,27 @@ way, report it to brew.
 
 ### How to install CLI packages
 
-```bash
+```sh
 brew update
 brew install node
 ```
 
 ### How to install GUI packages
 
-```bash
+```sh
 brew update
 brew cask install docker
 ```
 
 ### Where are things installed?
 
-```bash
+```sh
 ~/.local/opt/brew/
 ```
 
 For reference, traditional `brew` installs here:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 /usr/local/Cellar/
 /opt/homebrew-cask/Caskroom/
 ```
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ like `brew upgrade` or `brew update python`, and your whole system gets borked.
 
 If you need to _uninstall_ and _reinstall_ local brew:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 rm -rf ~/.local/opt/brew
 webi brew
 ```
@@ -67,12 +67,12 @@ If you need to _uninstall_ global brew:
 
 For _Mojave_, _Catalina_, _Big Sur_, and above:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall.sh)"
 ```
 
 For _High Sierra_ and below:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 /bin/bash -c ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"
 ```

brew/brew-update-service-install

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+main() { (
+    sed '1,/^#~\/.local\/bin\/brew-updater/d' "${0}" > ~/.local/bin/brew-update-hourly
+    chmod a+x ~/.local/bin/brew-update-hourly
+
+    env PATH="$PATH" serviceman add --user \
+        --name sh.brew.updater -- \
+        ~/.local/bin/brew-update-hourly
+); }
+
+if main; then
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+#~/.local/bin/brew-updater
+#!/bin/sh
+#set -e
+set -u
+
+if test -e ~/.config/envman/PATH.env; then
+    # shellcheck disable=SC1090
+    . ~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+fi
+
+while true; do
+    my_start="$(date '+%s')"
+
+    my_date="$(date '+%F %T')"
+    echo "[$my_date] Updating brew..."
+    brew update
+    echo ''
+
+    my_end="$(date '+%s')"
+    my_elapsed="$((my_end - my_start))"
+    my_date="$(date '+%F %T')"
+    echo "[$my_date] Updated in ${my_elapsed}s."
+
+    echo "[$my_date] Cleaning up..."
+    brew cleanup
+
+    echo "[$my_date] Waiting 24 hours..."
+    my_wait="$((24 * 60 * 60))"
+    sleep "$my_wait"
+done

brew/install.sh

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
 set -e
 set -u
 
-function _install_brew() {
+_install_brew() {
     # Straight from https://brew.sh
     #/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"
 
-    if [[ -n "$(uname -a | grep -i darwin)" ]]; then
+    if test "Darwin" = "$(uname -s)"; then
         needs_xcode="$(/usr/bin/xcode-select -p > /dev/null 2> /dev/null || echo "true")"
-        if [[ -n ${needs_xcode} ]]; then
+        if test -n "${needs_xcode}"; then
             echo ""
             echo ""
             echo "ERROR: Run this command to install XCode Command Line Tools first:"
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ function _install_brew() {
             echo ""
         fi
     else
-        if [ -z "$(command -v gcc)" ]; then
+        if ! command -v gcc > /dev/null; then
             echo >&2 "Warning: to install 'gcc' et al on Linux use the built-in package manager."
             echo >&2 "       For example, try: sudo apt install -y build-essential"
         fi
-        if [ -z "$(command -v git)" ]; then
+        if ! command -v git > /dev/null; then
             echo >&2 "Error: to install 'git' on Linux use the built-in package manager."
             echo >&2 "       For example, try: sudo apt install -y git"
             exit 1
@@ -32,17 +32,25 @@ function _install_brew() {
     fi
 
     # From Straight from https://brew.sh
-    if ! [ -d "$HOME/.local/opt/brew" ]; then
+    if ! test -d "$HOME/.local/opt/brew"; then
         echo "Installing to '$HOME/.local/opt/brew'"
         echo ""
         echo "If you prefer to have brew installed to '/usr/local' cancel now and do the following:"
         echo "        rm -rf '$HOME/.local/opt/brew'"
+        # shellcheck disable=2016
         echo '        /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"'
         echo ""
         sleep 3
         git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/Homebrew/brew "$HOME/.local/opt/brew"
     fi
 
+    rm -rf "$HOME/.local/bin/brew-update-service-install"
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/brew/brew-update-service-install" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/brew-update-service-install" \
+        brew-update-service-install
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/brew-update-service-install"
+
     webi_path_add "$HOME/.local/opt/brew/bin"
     export PATH="$HOME/.local/opt/brew/bin:$PATH"
 
@@ -56,8 +64,13 @@ function _install_brew() {
     echo ""
     echo "If you prefer to have brew installed to '/usr/local' do the following:"
     echo "        mv '$HOME/.local/opt/brew' '$HOME/.local/opt/brew.$(date '+%F_%H-%M-%S').bak'"
+    # shellcheck disable=2016
     echo '        /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"'
     echo ""
+
+    echo "To register 'brew update' as a hourly system service:"
+    echo "        brew-update-service-install"
+    echo ""
 }
 
 _install_brew

bun/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+---
+title: Bun
+homepage: https://bun.sh
+tagline: |
+  Bun is a fast all-in-one JavaScript runtime
+---
+
+To update or switch versions, run `webi bun@<tag>`. \
+(you can use `@beta` for pre-releases, or `@x.y.z` for a specific version)
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/opt/bun/
+~/.local/opt/bun-<VERSION>/
+```
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> Bun is a wicked-fast JavaScript runtime for developer tooling, API servers,
+> and edge computing.
+>
+> It's built in Zig and provides a more curated, "batteries-included" approach
+> to developing with JavaScript and JavaScript-ish languages - such as
+> TypeScript, JSX, and TSX.
+
+Run some <strong><em>x</em></strong>Script:
+
+```sh
+bun run ./hello.js
+bun run ./hello.jsx
+bun run ./hello.ts
+bun run ./hello.tsx
+```
+
+Run a package from `npm`:
+
+```sh
+bun x jswt
+```
+
+More goodies:
+
+```
+bun help
+```
+
+(there's also a built-in **development server** and lots of stuff)
+
+### bun<span>.</span>sh/install vs webi
+
+Bun has an official installer:
+
+```sh
+export BUN_INSTALL="$HOME/.bun"
+curl -fsSL https://bun.sh/install | bash
+```
+
+You might want to still use webi if you want to be able to switch between
+versions.
+
+### How to install command line completions
+
+```sh
+bun completions
+```
+
+### How to create a bun executable
+
+1. Create your script
+   ```sh
+   vim ./hello
+   ```
+   ```js
+   #!/usr/bin/env bun
+   console.log('hello');
+   ```
+2. Make it executable
+   ```sh
+   chmod a+x ./hello
+   ```
+3. Run it
+   ```sh
+   ./hello
+   ```
+
+### How to publish bun packages
+
+At the time of this writing (bun v0.5.1), you'll still need to publish with
+`npm`.
+
+`npm` is installed with [node](/node).
+
+See
+[Getting Started with NPM (as a developer)](https://gist.github.com/coolaj86/1318304).
+
+### How to install bun packages
+
+You can run it with `bun x`:
+
+```sh
+bun x <whatever>
+```
+
+Or you can put the `#!/usr/bin/env bun` shebang before publishing, and install
+from npm:
+
+```sh
+bun install -g <whatever>
+<whatever>
+```
+
+### How to run a Bun program as a service
+
+As a system service on Linux:
+
+(**note**: swap 'my-project' and './my-project' for the name of your project and
+file)
+
+1. Install serviceman (compatible with systemd)
+   ```sh
+   webi serviceman
+   source ~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+   ```
+2. Go into your program's directory
+   ```sh
+   pushd ./my-project/
+   ```
+3. Add your project to the system launcher, running as the current user
+   ```sh
+   sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
+       serviceman add --path="$PATH" --system \
+           --username "$(whoami)" --name my-project -- \
+       bun run ./my-project.js
+   ```
+4. Restart the logging service
+   ```sh
+   sudo systemctl restart systemd-journald
+   ```
+
+For **macOS**:
+
+1. Install serviceman (compatible with `launchctl`)
+   ```sh
+   webi serviceman
+   source ~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+   ```
+2. Go into your program's directory
+   ```sh
+   pushd ./my-project/
+   ```
+3. Add your project to the system launcher, running as the current user
+   ```sh
+   serviceman add --path="$PATH" --user --name my-project -- \
+       bun run ./my-project.js
+   ```

bun/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -e
+set -u
+
+# NOTE: pkg_* variables can be defined here
+#       pkg_cmd_name
+#       pkg_src, pkg_src_bin, pkg_src_cmd
+#       pkg_dst, pkg_dst_bin, pkg_dst_cmd
+#
+# Their defaults are defined in _webi/template.sh at https://github.com/webinstall/packages
+
+# Every package should define these 6 variables
+pkg_cmd_name="bun"
+
+pkg_dst_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/bun/bin/bun"
+pkg_dst_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/bun"
+pkg_dst="$pkg_dst_dir"
+
+pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/bun-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/bun"
+pkg_src_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/bun-v$WEBI_VERSION"
+pkg_src="$pkg_src_dir"
+
+pkg_get_current_version() {
+    # 'bun --version' only outputs the version:
+    #       0.5.1
+    # But we future-proof it a little anyway
+    #       0.5.1
+    bun --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f1
+}
+
+# pkg_install must be defined by every package
+pkg_install() {
+    # ~/.local/opt/bun-v0.5.1/bin
+    mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pkg_src_cmd")"
+
+    # mv ./bun-*/bun ~/.local/opt/bun-v0.5.1/bin/bun
+    mv ./bun-*/bun* "$pkg_src_cmd"
+}

bun/releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var github = require('../_common/github.js');
+var owner = 'oven-sh';
+var repo = 'bun';
+
+module.exports = function (request) {
+  return github(request, owner, repo).then(function (all) {
+    all.releases = all.releases
+      .filter(function (r) {
+        let isDebug = /-profile/.test(r.name);
+        if (!isDebug) {
+          return true;
+        }
+      })
+      .map(function (r) {
+        // bun-v0.5.1 => v0.5.1
+        r.version = r.version.replace(/bun-/g, '');
+        return r;
+      });
+    return all;
+  });
+};
+
+if (module === require.main) {
+  module.exports(require('@root/request')).then(function (all) {
+    all = require('../_webi/normalize.js')(all);
+    // just select the first 5 for demonstration
+    all.releases = all.releases.slice(0, 5);
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
+  });
+}

caddy/README.md

@@ -5,13 +5,8 @@ tagline: |
   Caddy is a fast, multi-platform web server with automatic HTTPS.
 ---
 
-## Updating `caddy`
-
-```bash
-webi caddy@stable
-```
-
-Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases, or `@x.y.z` for a specific version.
+To update or switch versions, run `webi caddy@stable` (or `@v2.4`, `@beta`,
+etc).
 
 ## Cheat Sheet
 
@@ -26,64 +21,140 @@ Here's the things we find most useful:
 - Running as a system service on
   - Linux
   - MacOS
-  - Windows 10
+  - Windows
 
 ### How to serve a directory
 
-```bash
+```sh
 caddy file-server --browse --listen :4040
 ```
 
+### How to serve HTTPS on localhost
+
+Caddy can be used to test with https on localhost.
+
+`Caddyfile`:
+
+```Caddyfile
+localhost {
+    handle /api/* {
+        reverse_proxy localhost:3000
+    }
+
+    handle /* {
+        root * ./public/
+        file_server
+    }
+}
+```
+
+```sh
+caddyfile run --config ./Caddyfile
+```
+
 ### How to redirect and reverse proxy
 
 Here's what a fairly basic `Caddyfile` looks like:
 
-```txt
+`Caddyfile`:
+
+```Caddyfile
 # redirect www to bare domain
 www.example.com {
     redir https://example.com{uri} permanent
 }
 
 example.com {
+    ###########
+    # Logging #
+    ###########
+
     # log to stdout, which is captured by journalctl
     log {
         output stdout
         format console
     }
 
+    ###############
+    # Compression #
+    ###############
+
     # turn on standard streaming compression
     encode gzip zstd
 
+    ####################
+    # Reverse Proxying #
+    ####################
+
     # reverse proxy /api to :3000
-    reverse_proxy /api/* localhost:3000
+    handle /api/* {
+        reverse_proxy localhost:3000
+    }
 
     # reverse proxy some "well known" APIs
-    reverse_proxy /.well-known/openid-configuration localhost:3000
-    reverse_proxy /.well-known/jwks.json localhost:3000
+    handle /.well-known/openid-configuration {
+        reverse_proxy localhost:3000
+    }
+    handle /.well-known/jwks.json {
+        reverse_proxy  localhost:3000
+    }
 
-    # serve static files from public folder, but not /api
-    @notApi {
-        file {
-            try_files {path} {path}/ {path}/index.html
-        }
-        not path /api/*
-        not path /.well-known/openid-configuration
-        not path /.well-known/jwks.json
+    ##################
+    # Path Rewriting #
+    ##################
+
+    # reverse proxy and rewrite path /api/oldpath/* => /api/newpath/*
+    handle_path /api/oldpath/* {
+        rewrite * /api/newpath{path}
+        reverse_proxy localhost:3000
     }
-    route {
-      rewrite @notApi {http.matchers.file.relative}
+
+    ###############
+    # File Server #
+    ###############
+
+    # serve static files
+    handle /* {
+        root * /srv/example.com/public/
+        file_server
     }
-    root * /srv/example.com/public/
-    file_server
 }
 ```
 
-And here's how you run caddy with it:
+```sh
+caddyfile run --config ./Caddyfile
+```
 
-```bash
+- [`log`](https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/log)
+- [`encode`](https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/encode)
+- [`handle`](https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/handle)
+- [`handle_path`](https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/handle_path)
+- [`root`](https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/root)
+- [`file_server`](https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/file_server)
+
+### How to rewrite and reverse proxy
+
+```Caddyfile
+example.com {
+    # ...
+
+    # reverse proxy /api/new/ to http://localhost:3100/api/
+    handle_path /api/new/* {
+        rewrite * /api{path}
+        reverse_proxy localhost:3100
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### How to run caddy
+
+```sh
 caddy run --config ./Caddyfile
 ```
 
+Note: `run` runs in the foreground, `start` starts a service (daemon) in the
+background.
+
 ### How to start Caddy as a Linux service
 
 Here are the 3 things you need to do to start Caddy as a system service:
@@ -99,7 +170,7 @@ Using a user named `app` to run your services is common industry convention.
 
 You can use `setcap` to allow Caddy to use privileged ports.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep $(readlink -f $(command -v caddy))
 ```
 
@@ -110,13 +181,13 @@ start the appropriate systemd launcher for Linux.
 
 Install Serviceman with Webi:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 webi serviceman
 ```
 
 Use Serviceman to create a _systemd_ config file.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
     serviceman add --system --username $(whoami) --name caddy -- \
         caddy run --config ./Caddyfile
@@ -125,7 +196,7 @@ sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
 This will create `/etc/systemd/system/caddy.service`, which can be managed with
 `systemctl`. For example:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 sudo systemctl restart caddy
 ```
 
@@ -142,13 +213,13 @@ start the appropriate service launcher file for MacOS.
 
 Install Serviceman with Webi:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 webi serviceman
 ```
 
 Use Serviceman to create a _launchd_ plist file.
 
-```bash
+```sh
 serviceman add --username $(whoami) --name caddy -- \
     caddy run --config ./Caddyfile
 ```
@@ -156,7 +227,7 @@ serviceman add --username $(whoami) --name caddy -- \
 This will create `~//Library/LaunchAgents/caddy.plist`, which can be managed
 with `launchctl`. For example:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 launchctl unload -w "$HOME/Library/LaunchAgents/caddy.plist"
 launchctl load -w "$HOME/Library/LaunchAgents/caddy.plist"
 ```
@@ -178,24 +249,24 @@ powershell.exe -WindowStyle Hidden -Command $r = Get-NetFirewallRule -DisplayNam
 **Startup Registry**
 
 You can use [Serviceman](https://webinstall.dev/serviceman) to create and start
-the appropriate service launcher for Windows 10.
+the appropriate service launcher for Windows.
 
 Install Serviceman with Webi:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 webi.bat serviceman
 ```
 
 Use Serviceman to create a Startup entry in the Windows Registry:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 serviceman.exe add --name caddy -- \
     caddy run --config ./Caddyfile
 ```
 
 You can manage the service directly with Serviceman. For example:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 serviceman stop caddy
 serviceman start caddy
 ```

caddy/install.ps1

@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ $pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\caddy-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
 $pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\caddy-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
 $pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
 
-$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE")) {
-    # TODO: arch detection
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE")) {
     echo "Downloading caddy from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
     & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
     & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"

caddy/install.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
 
 # "This is too simple" you say! "Where is the magic!?" you ask.
 # There is no magic!
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pkg_get_current_version() {
     #       v2.1.0 h1:pQSaIJGFluFvu8KDGDODV8u4/QRED/OPyIR+MWYYse8=
     # This trims it down to just the version number:
     #       2.1.0
-    echo "$(caddy version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f1 | sed 's:^v::')"
+    caddy version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f1 | sed 's:^v::'
 }
 
 pkg_install() {

chromedriver/README.md

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Also, **Chrome must be installed first** in order for ChromeDriver to work.
 On Debian (and Ubuntu) Linux you should be able to install Chrome with `dpkg`
 and `apt`:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
 sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
 sudo apt install -y google-chrome-stable
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ sudo apt --fix-broken install -y
 
 You may get an error like this:
 
-```txt
+```text
 chromedriver: error while loading shared libraries: libnss3.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
 ```
 
 If so, try installing `chromium-browser`:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 sudo apt install -y chromium-browser
 sudo apt --fix-broken install -y
 ```

chromedriver/install.ps1

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ $pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\chromedriver-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
 $pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\chromedriver-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
 $pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
 
-$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
 {
-    # TODO: arch detection
     echo "Downloading chromedriver from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
     & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
     & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"

chromedriver/install.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
 
-{
-    set -e
-    set -u
+__init_chromedriver() {
 
     ########################
     # Install chromedriver #
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     # pkg_install must be defined by every package
     pkg_install() {
         # ~/.local/opt/chromedriver-v88.0.4324.96/bin
-        mkdir -p "$(dirname $pkg_src_cmd)"
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pkg_src_cmd")"
 
         # mv ./chromedriver-*/chromedriver ~/.local/opt/chromedriver-v88.0.4324.96/bin/chromedriver
         mv ./chromedriver* "$pkg_src_cmd"
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@
         #       ChromeDriver 88.0.4324.96 (68dba2d8a0b149a1d3afac56fa74648032bcf46b-refs/branch-heads/4324@{#1784})
         # This trims it down to just the version number:
         #       88.0.4324.96
-        echo $(chromedriver --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d ' ' -f 2)
+        chromedriver --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d ' ' -f 2
     }
 
 }
+
+__init_chromedriver

chromedriver/releases.js

@@ -6,20 +6,20 @@ var matchers = {
   metaGeneration: /.*MetaGeneration>(.*)<\/MetaGeneration.*/,
   lastModified: /.*LastModified>(.*)<\/LastModified.*/,
   etag: /.*ETag>(.*)<\/ETag.*/,
-  size: /.*Size>(.*)<\/Size.*/
+  size: /.*Size>(.*)<\/Size.*/,
 };
 var baseUrl = 'https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com';
 
 module.exports = function (request) {
   var all = {
     download: '',
-    releases: []
+    releases: [],
   };
 
   // XML
   return request({
     url: 'https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/',
-    json: false
+    json: false,
   })
     .then(function (resp) {
       var body = resp.body;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module.exports = function (request) {
           key: group.replace(matchers.key, '$1'),
           //generation: group.replace(matchers.generation, '$1'),
           //metaGeneration: group.replace(matchers.metaGeneration, '$1'),
-          lastModified: group.replace(matchers.lastModified, '$1')
+          lastModified: group.replace(matchers.lastModified, '$1'),
           //etag: group.replace(matchers.etag, '$1'),
           //size: group.replace(matchers.size, '$1')
         };
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module.exports = function (request) {
           os: osname,
           arch: arch,
           hash: '-', // not sure about including etag as hash yet
-          download: asset.key
+          download: asset.key,
         });
       });
     })

cmake/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+---
+title: CMake
+homepage: https://github.com/Kitware/CMake
+tagline: |
+  CMake is a cross-platform, open-source build system generator
+---
+
+To update or switch versions, run `webi cmake@stable` (or `@v2`, `@beta`, etc).
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```text
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/bin/cmake
+~/.local/opt/cmake
+```
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> CMake is a cross-platform alternative to autoconf that works on Windows, Mac,
+> and Linux
+
+A project structure looks like this:
+
+```text
+my-project/
+├── build/
+├── CMakeLists.txt
+├── hello-world*
+└── hello-world.cpp
+```
+
+And can be built my running `cmake` from the `build` directory:
+
+```sh
+pushd ./build/
+cmake ../
+make
+```
+
+### How to create a Hello World with CMake
+
+Lets create a hello world program in C++ and build it with CMake.
+
+1. Create a project directory
+   ```sh
+   mkdir ./my-project/
+   pushd ./my-project/
+   ```
+2. Create a Hello World C++ file named `hello-world.cpp` `hello-world.cpp`:
+
+   ```cpp
+   #include <iostream>
+
+   int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+       std::cout << "Hello World!" << std::endl;
+       return 0;
+   }
+   ```
+
+3. Create a `CMakeLists.txt` to compile our code `CMakeLists.txt`:
+
+   ```cmake
+   project{hello-world}
+   cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
+
+   add_executable(hello-world hello-world.cpp)
+   ```
+
+4. Create a build directory and build the binary
+   ```sh
+   mkdir ./build/
+   pushd ./build/
+   cmake ../
+   make
+   ```
+5. Test the built binary:
+   ```sh
+   ./hello-world
+   ```

cmake/install.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env pwsh
+
+#################
+# Install cmake #
+#################
+
+# Every package should define these variables
+$pkg_cmd_name = "cmake"
+
+$pkg_dst_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\cmake\bin\cmake.exe"
+$pkg_dst_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\cmake"
+$pkg_dst = "$pkg_dst_cmd"
+
+$pkg_src_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\cmake-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin\cmake.exe"
+$pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\cmake-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
+$pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\cmake-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
+$pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+
+# Fetch archive
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+{
+    echo "Downloading cmake from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
+    & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"
+}
+
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$pkg_src_dir"))
+{
+    echo "Installing cmake"
+
+    # TODO: create package-specific temp directory
+    # Enter tmp
+    pushd .local\tmp
+
+        # Remove any leftover tmp cruft
+        Remove-Item -Path ".\cmake*" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
+
+        # Unpack archive file into this temporary directory
+        # Windows BSD-tar handles zip. Imagine that.
+        echo "Unpacking $pkg_download"
+        & tar xf "$pkg_download"
+
+        # Settle unpacked archive into place
+        echo "Install Location: $pkg_src_cmd"
+        Move-Item -Path ".\cmake*" -Destination "$pkg_src_dir"
+
+    # Exit tmp
+    popd
+}
+
+echo "Copying into '$pkg_dst_cmd' from '$pkg_src_cmd'"
+Remove-Item -Path "$pkg_dst_cmd" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore | out-null
+Copy-Item -Path "$pkg_src" -Destination "$pkg_dst" -Recurse

cmake/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034
+# "'pkg_cmd_name' appears unused. Verify it or export it."
+
+__init_cmake() {
+    set -e
+    set -u
+
+    ##################
+    # Install cmake #
+    ##################
+
+    # Every package should define these 6 variables
+    pkg_cmd_name="cmake"
+
+    pkg_dst_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/cmake/bin/cmake"
+    pkg_dst_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/cmake"
+    pkg_dst="$pkg_dst_dir"
+
+    pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/cmake-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/cmake"
+    pkg_src_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/cmake-v$WEBI_VERSION"
+    pkg_src="$pkg_src_dir"
+
+    # pkg_install must be defined by every package
+    pkg_install() {
+        # ~/.local/opt/cmake-v3.27.0/
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "${pkg_src_dir}")"
+
+        # mv ./cmake-*/ ~/.local/opt/cmake-v3.27.0/
+        mv ./cmake-*/ "${pkg_src_dir}"
+    }
+
+    # pkg_get_current_version is recommended, but not required
+    pkg_get_current_version() {
+        # 'cmake --version' has output in this format:
+        #       cmake 3.27.0 (rev abcdef0123)
+        # This trims it down to just the version number:
+        #       3.27.0
+        cmake --version 2> /dev/null |
+            head -n 1 |
+            cut -d ' ' -f 3
+    }
+
+}
+
+__init_cmake

cmake/releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var github = require('../_common/github.js');
+var owner = 'Kitware';
+var repo = 'CMake';
+
+module.exports = function (request) {
+  return github(request, owner, repo).then(function (all) {
+    return all;
+  });
+};
+
+if (module === require.main) {
+  module.exports(require('@root/request')).then(function (all) {
+    all = require('../_webi/normalize.js')(all);
+    // just select the first 5 for demonstration
+    all.releases = all.releases.slice(0, 5);
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
+  });
+}

comrak/README.md

@@ -5,11 +5,8 @@ tagline: |
   Comrak is a Rust port of github's cmark-gfm.
 ---
 
-### Updating `comrak`
-
-`webi comrak@stable`
-
-Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases.
+To update or switch versions, run `webi comrak@stable` (or `@v0.11`, `@beta`,
+etc).
 
 ## Cheat Sheet
 
@@ -17,7 +14,7 @@ Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases.
 > Flavored Markdown Spec: Tables, Task list items, Strikethrough, Autolinks, &
 > Disallowed Raw HTML
 
-```bash
+```sh
 comrak --gfm index.md > index.html
 ```
 
@@ -31,7 +28,7 @@ Here you'll learn how to:
 
 ## How to Convert Markdown to HTML
 
-```bash
+```sh
 comrak --gfm --header-ids '' README.md > README.html
 ```
 
@@ -42,7 +39,7 @@ defaults to always include your favorite options.
 
 Here's what I suggest:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 echo "--gfm --header-ids ''" > ~/.config/comrak/config
 ```
 
@@ -65,7 +62,7 @@ Example:
 Then, to sanitize `<script>` and `<iframe>` tags you must add `-e tagfilter`
 (which the `--gfm` option also enables).
 
-```bash
+```sh
 comrak --unsafe --gfm --header-ids '' README.md
 ```
 
@@ -78,7 +75,7 @@ The `--unsafe` option
 If you want Github-Flavored Markdown with trusted scripts, you'll need to enable
 its extensions by hand:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 echo "
 # WARNING: allows <script>, <iframe>
 # and <a href=javascript:alert('')>
@@ -103,7 +100,7 @@ echo "
 " > ~/.config/comrak/allow-scripts
 ```
 
-```bash
+```sh
 comrak --config ~/.config/comrak/allow-scripts README.md
 ```
 
@@ -113,6 +110,6 @@ You can disable all options with `--config-file none`.
 
 Example:
 
-```bash
+```sh
 comrak --config-file none -e table README.md
 ```

comrak/install.ps1

@@ -3,12 +3,11 @@
 $VERNAME = "$Env:PKG_NAME-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION.exe"
 $EXENAME = "$Env:PKG_NAME.exe"
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
 {
-    # TODO: arch detection
-    echo "Downloading $Env:PKG_NAME from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part"
-    & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part" "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+    echo "Downloading $Env:PKG_NAME from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part"
+    & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part" "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 }
 
 IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\$Env:PKG_NAME-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin\$VERNAME"))
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\$Env:PKG_NAME-v$Env:WEBI_VERS
         Remove-Item -Path "$Env:PKG_NAME-v*" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
 
         # Move single binary into root of temporary folder
-        & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE" "$VERNAME"
+        & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE" "$VERNAME"
 
         # Settle unpacked archive into place
         echo "New Name: $VERNAME"

comrak/install.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
 
-{
-    set -e
-    set -u
+__init_comrak() {
 
     ##################
     # Install comrak #
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
         #       comrak 0.8.1
         # This trims it down to just the version number:
         #       0.8.1
-        echo $(comrak --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 2)
+        comrak --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 2
     }
 
     pkg_install() {
@@ -34,3 +34,5 @@
         "$pkg_src_cmd" --version > /dev/null
     }
 }
+
+__init_comrak

curlie/README.md

@@ -5,13 +5,8 @@ tagline: |
   curlie wraps `curl` with modern defaults and `httpie`-like syntax highlighting
 ---
 
-## Updating
-
-```bash
-webi curlie@stable
-```
-
-Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases.
+To update or switch versions, run `webi curlie@stable` (or `@v1.6`, `@beta`,
+etc).
 
 ## Cheat Sheet
 
@@ -25,21 +20,32 @@ Use the `@beta` tag for pre-releases.
 
 **JSON** (`=`) is the default encoding for `key=value` pairs.
 
+### How to alias as `curl`
+
+Use [aliasman](/aliasman):
+
+```sh
+aliasman curl 'curlie'
+alias curl='curlie'
+```
+
+This will affect the interactive shell, but not scripts.
+
 ### Simple GET
 
-```bash
+```sh
 curlie -v example.com
 ```
 
 ### POST simple JSON with headers
 
-```bash
+```sh
 curlie -v POST httpbin.org/status/201 "Authorization: Bearer xxxx" "name=John Doe"
 ```
 
 ### POST large JSON
 
-```bash
+```sh
 curlie -v POST httpbin.org/status/201 "Authorization: Bearer xxxx" -d '
 [
     {
@@ -54,7 +60,7 @@ curlie -v POST httpbin.org/status/201 "Authorization: Bearer xxxx" -d '
 The `--resolve` option is for when you need to test a local service as if it had
 a remote hostname and TLS SNI (or when you want to break things 😈).
 
-```bash
+```sh
 curlie https://foo.example.com:8443 "Host: foo.example.com" \
     --resolve foo.example.com:8443:127.0.0.1
 ```

curlie/install.ps1

@@ -3,12 +3,11 @@
 $VERNAME = "$Env:PKG_NAME-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION.exe"
 $EXENAME = "$Env:PKG_NAME.exe"
 # Fetch archive
-IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
 {
-    # TODO: arch detection
-    echo "Downloading $Env:PKG_NAME from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part"
-    & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part" "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+    echo "Downloading $Env:PKG_NAME from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part"
+    & move "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE.part" "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
 }
 
 IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\xbin\$VERNAME"))
@@ -24,8 +23,8 @@ IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\xbin\$VERNAME"))
 
         # Unpack archive
         # Windows BSD-tar handles zip. Imagine that.
-        echo "Unpacking $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
-        & tar xf "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+        echo "Unpacking $Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+        & tar xf "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
         # Move single binary into root of temporary folder
         & move "$EXENAME" "$VERNAME"
 

curlie/install.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
 
-{
-    set -e
-    set -u
+__init_curlie() {
 
     ##################
     # Install curlie #
@@ -12,12 +12,10 @@
 
     pkg_get_current_version() {
         # 'curlie --version' has output in this format:
-        #       TODO
+        #       curlie 1.6.9 (2022-04-04T15:04:20Z)
         # This trims it down to just the version number:
-        #       TODO
-        #echo $(curlie --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 2)
-        # See https://github.com/rs/curlie/issues/22
-        echo "0.0.0"
+        #       1.6.9
+        curlie version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 2
     }
 
     pkg_install() {
@@ -31,3 +29,5 @@
         chmod a+x "$pkg_src_cmd"
     }
 }
+
+__init_curlie

dashcore-utils/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+---
+title: Dash Core Desktop Wallet
+homepage: https://webinstall.dev/dashcore-utils/
+tagline: |
+  Utilities for Dash Core (DASH / Digital Cash)
+---
+
+To update, run `webi dashcore-utils`.
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```txt
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/opt/dashcore/
+
+~/.local/bin/dash-qt-hd
+~/.local/bin/dashd-hd
+~/.local/bin/dashd-hd-service-install
+```
+
+[`dashcore`](../dashcore/) will also be installed if not present.
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> Convenience scripts for running the Dash Daemon or the Dash Core Desktop
+> Wallet.
+
+- `dash-qt-hd`
+- `dash-qt-testnet`
+- `dashd-hd`
+- `dashd-hd-service-install`
+- `dashd-testnet`
+- `dashd-testnet-service-install`
+
+For historical reasons [`dashd`](../dashd/) (System Daemon) and
+[`dash-qt`](../dashcore/) (Desktop Wallet) use _lossy_ keys (non-HD wallets) by
+default, and the storage options options are not intuitive.
+
+These scripts run them with safer options that are easier to configure for
+server and desktop deployment, respectively.
+
+### How to run the DASH System Daemon
+
+1. Mount or otherwise designate a user-owned folder on a storage volume with
+   60g+ free space, such as
+   ```sh
+   /mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/
+   ```
+2. Generally you'll want to install the Dash Daemon as a system service
+   ```sh
+   dashd-hd-install-service /mnt/vol_slc1_100g/dashcore/
+   ```
+
+To accomplish the same manually you would:
+
+1. Create `~/.dashcore/dash.conf` with
+   [reasonable defaults](../packages/dashcore-utils/dash.example.conf)
+
+   ```ini
+   txindex=1
+   addressindex=1
+   timestampindex=1
+   spentindex=1
+
+   [main]
+   rpcuser=RPCUSER_MAIN
+   rpcpassword=RPCPASS_MAIN
+   # to run on multiple interfaces, use multiple config lines
+   # ex: bind=127.0.0.1:9999 and bind=10.0.0.100:9999)
+   bind=127.0.0.1:9999
+   rpcbind=127.0.0.1:9998
+   rpcconnect=127.0.0.1:9998
+   rpcallowip=127.0.0.1/16
+   # zmq* can only be bound to a single interface
+   # See https://github.com/dashpay/dash/issues/5461
+   zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+   zmqpubrawtxlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+   zmqpubrawchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+   zmqpubhashchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+
+   [test]
+   # ...
+
+   [regtest]
+   # ...
+   ```
+
+Which is essentially the same as:
+
+```sh
+my_user="$(id -u -n)"
+
+sudo mkdir /mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/
+chown -R "$my_user" /mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/
+
+mkdir -p ~/.dashcore/wallets/
+mkdir -p /mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/_data
+mkdir -p /mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/_caches
+
+sudo env PATH="$PATH" serviceman add \
+        --system --user "$my_user" --path "$PATH" --name dashd --force -- \
+    dashd \
+        -usehd \
+        -conf="$HOME/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+        -walletdir="$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+        -datadir=/mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/_data \
+        -blocksdir=/mnt/slc1_vol_100g/dashcore/_caches
+```
+
+See also:
+
+- [The `dashd` Cheat Sheet](../dashd/).
+
+### How to run the DASH Desktop Wallet
+
+To open an existing (or create a new) Dash Desktop Wallet:
+
+```sh
+dash-qt-hd
+```
+
+Which is essentially the same as:
+
+```sh
+dash-qt \
+    -usehd \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -settings="$HOME/.config/dashcore/settings.json" \
+    -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+    -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_caches/"
+```
+
+Or pass `-testnet` to use with _TestNet_.
+
+See also:
+
+- [The `dash-qt` Cheat Sheet](../dashcore/).

dashcore-utils/dash-qt-hd

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+# I don't have the gall to change the defaults (Webi values),
+# but I would *strongly* recommend that you do!
+#
+# Instance-specific data should be separate from global caches:
+#
+# -settings="$HOME/.config/dashcore/settings.json" \
+# -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+# -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+# -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_caches/" \
+
+dash-qt \
+    -usehd \
+    -enablecoinjoin=1 \
+    -coinjoinautostart=1 \
+    -coinjoinrounds=16 \
+    -coinjoindenomsgoal=10 \
+    -coinjoindenomshardcap=25

dashcore-utils/dash-qt-testnet

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+# I don't have the gall to change the defaults (Webi values),
+# but I would *strongly* recommend that you do!
+#
+# Instance-specific data should be separate from global caches:
+#
+# -settings="$HOME/.config/dashcore/settings.json" \
+# -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+# -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+# -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_caches/" \
+
+dash-qt \
+    -testnet \
+    -usehd \
+    -enablecoinjoin=1 \
+    -coinjoinautostart=1 \
+    -coinjoinrounds=16 \
+    -coinjoindenomsgoal=10 \
+    -coinjoindenomshardcap=25

dashcore-utils/dash.example.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+txindex=1
+addressindex=1
+timestampindex=1
+spentindex=1
+
+[main]
+rpcuser=RPCUSER_MAIN
+rpcpassword=RPCPASS_MAIN
+# to run on multiple interfaces, use multiple config lines
+# ex: bind=127.0.0.1:9999 and bind=10.0.0.100:9999)
+bind=127.0.0.1:9999
+rpcbind=127.0.0.1:9998
+rpcconnect=127.0.0.1:9998
+rpcallowip=127.0.0.1/16
+# zmq* can only be bound to a single interface
+# See https://github.com/dashpay/dash/issues/5461
+zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+zmqpubrawtxlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+zmqpubrawchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+zmqpubhashchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+
+[test]
+rpcuser=RPCUSER_TEST
+rpcpassword=RPCPASS_TEST
+bind=127.0.0.1:19999
+rpcbind=127.0.0.1:19998
+rpcconnect=127.0.0.1:19998
+rpcallowip=127.0.0.1/16
+zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+zmqpubrawtxlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+zmqpubrawchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+zmqpubhashchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+
+[regtest]
+rpcuser=RPCUSER_REGTEST
+rpcpassword=RPCPASS_REGTEST
+bind=127.0.0.1:19899
+rpcbind=127.0.0.1:19898
+rpcconnect=127.0.0.1:19898
+rpcallowip=127.0.0.1/16
+zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:18809
+zmqpubrawtxlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18809
+zmqpubrawchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18809
+zmqpubhashchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18809

dashcore-utils/dashd-hd

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+# Unfortunately we can't know that datadir won't be used
+# for other non-cache files, but we can at least protect
+# the ones we're aware of.
+
+my_netname="${1:-}"
+if test -n "${my_netname}"; then
+    if test "${my_netname}" != mainnet &&
+        test "${my_netname}" != testnet &&
+        test "${my_netname}" != regnet &&
+        test "${my_netname}" != devnet; then
+
+        echo ""
+        echo "ERROR"
+        echo "        '${my_netname}' is not one of 'testnet', 'regnet', 'devnet'"
+        echo ""
+        echo ""
+    fi
+    if test "${my_netname}" != mainnet; then
+        my_netname=''
+    fi
+fi
+
+my_net_arg=''
+if test -n "${my_netname}"; then
+    my_net_arg="-${my_netname}"
+fi
+
+# shellcheck disable=2086
+dashd \
+    -usehd \
+    ${my_net_arg} \
+    -conf="$HOME/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+    -settings="$HOME/.dashcore/settings.json" \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+    -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/"
+
+#   -enablecoinjoin=1 \
+#   -coinjoinautostart=1 \
+#   -coinjoinrounds=16 \
+#   -coinjoindenomsgoal=10 \
+#   -coinjoindenomshardcap=25

dashcore-utils/dashd-hd-service-install

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+fn_usage() { (
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "USAGE"
+    echo >&2 "        dashd-hd-service-install [datadir] ['testnet']"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "EXAMPLE"
+    echo >&2 "        dashd-hd-service-install /mnt/vol_slc1_100g/dashcore/"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "NOTE"
+    echo >&2 "        If a directory matching '/mnt/*/dashcore/' is found,"
+    echo >&2 "        it will be used automatically."
+    echo >&2 ""
+); }
+
+fn_datadir_help() { (
+    my_vol="${1:-}"
+    my_user="$(
+        id -n -u
+    )"
+    my_group="$(
+        id -n -g
+    )"
+
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "ERROR"
+    echo >&2 "        '${my_vol}' is not writable"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "SOLUTION"
+    echo >&2 "        1. Mount a large (50gb+) volume"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "              sudo mkdir -p /mnt/EXAMPLE"
+    echo >&2 "              sudo mount /dev/sdx1 /mnt/EXAMPLE"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "        2. Create a 'dashcore' inside of it"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "              sudo mkdir -p '${my_vol}'"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "        3. Make it writable to this user"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 "              sudo chown -R '${my_user}':'${my_group}' '${my_vol}'"
+    echo >&2 ""
+    echo >&2 ""
+); }
+
+fn_srv_install() { (
+    my_vol="${1:-}"
+    my_netname="${2:-}"
+
+    my_name='dashd'
+
+    # both of these will get '/testnet3' suffixes with -testnet
+    my_datadir="${my_vol}/_data"
+    my_blocksdir="${my_vol}/_caches"
+
+    if test -n "${my_netname}"; then
+        if test "mainnet" = "${my_netname}"; then
+            my_netname=""
+        elif test "testnet" != "${my_netname}"; then
+            fn_usage
+            return 1
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if ! test -d "${my_datadir}"; then
+        mkdir "${my_datadir}"
+        chmod 0700 "${my_datadir}"
+    fi
+    if ! test -d "${my_blocksdir}"; then
+        mkdir -p "${my_blocksdir}"
+        chmod 0700 "${my_blocksdir}"
+    fi
+
+    my_net_flag=''
+    if test -n "${my_netname}"; then
+        # ex: -testnet
+        my_net_flag="-${my_netname}"
+
+        # ex: dashd-testnet
+        my_name="dashd-${my_netname}"
+    fi
+
+    my_system_args=""
+    my_kernel="$(
+        uname -s
+    )"
+    if test "Darwin" != "${my_kernel}"; then
+        my_user="$(
+            id -u -n
+        )"
+        my_system_args="--system --username ${my_user}"
+    fi
+
+    # shellcheck disable=SC2016,SC1090
+    echo 'sudo env PATH="$PATH"' \
+        "serviceman add ${my_system_args} --path \"\$PATH\" --name \"${my_name}\" --force --" \
+        "dashd " \
+        "${my_net_flag}" \
+        -usehd \
+        '-conf="$HOME/.dashcore/dash.conf"' \
+        '-settings="$HOME/.dashcore/settings.json"' \
+        '-walletdir="$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/"' \
+        "-datadir=\"${my_datadir}\"" \
+        "-blocksdir=\"${my_blocksdir}\""
+
+    if ! command -v serviceman > /dev/null; then
+        echo ""
+        echo "Installing 'serviceman'..."
+        echo ""
+        {
+            curl -fsSL "${WEBI_HOST}/serviceman" | sh
+        } > /dev/null
+
+        # shellcheck disable=SC1090
+        . ~/.config/envman/PATH.env || true
+    fi
+
+    mkdir -p "$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/"
+    chmod 0700 "$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/"
+
+    mkdir -p "${my_datadir}"
+    chmod 0700 "${my_datadir}"
+
+    mkdir -p "${my_blocksdir}"
+    chmod 0700 "${my_blocksdir}"
+
+    cd "${my_vol}" || return 1
+    # leave options unquoted so they're interpreted separately
+    # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+    sudo env PATH="${PATH}" \
+        serviceman add ${my_system_args} --path "${PATH}" --name "${my_name}" --force -- \
+        dashd \
+        ${my_net_flag} \
+        -usehd \
+        -conf="${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+        -settings="${HOME}/.dashcore/settings.json" \
+        -walletdir="${HOME}/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+        -datadir="${my_datadir}" \
+        -blocksdir="${my_blocksdir}"
+
+); }
+
+main() { (
+    my_vol="${1:-}"
+    my_netname="${2:-}"
+
+    if test -z "${my_vol}"; then
+        my_vol="$(
+            ls -d /mnt/*/dashcore/ 2> /dev/null || true
+        )"
+    fi
+
+    if test "help" = "${my_vol}" ||
+        test "--help" = "${my_vol}"; then
+        fn_usage
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    if test -z "${my_vol}"; then
+        fn_usage
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    if ! test -d "${my_vol}" ||
+        ! test -w "${my_vol}"; then
+        fn_datadir_help "${my_vol}"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    fn_srv_install "${my_vol}" "${my_netname}"
+); }
+
+main "${@:-}"

dashcore-utils/dashd-testnet

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+# NOTE:
+#       The '-testnet' flag will always cause a './testnet3/' folder
+#       to be created under '-datadir' (it won't the 'datadir' directly)
+#
+# Example:
+#       dashd -testnet -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/"
+#       will save to ~/.dashcore/testnet3/, NOT ~/.dashcore/
+
+dashd-hd testnet

dashcore-utils/dashd-testnet-service-install

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+dashd-hd-service-install "${1:-}" "testnet"

dashcore-utils/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+set -u
+
+__install_dashcore_utils() {
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dash-qt-hd" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/dash-qt-hd"
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/dash-qt-hd"
+
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dash-qt-testnet" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/dash-qt-testnet"
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/dash-qt-testnet"
+
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dashd-hd" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-hd"
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-hd"
+
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dashd-testnet" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-testnet"
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-testnet"
+
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dashd-hd-service-install" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-hd-service-install"
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-hd-service-install"
+
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dashd-testnet-service-install" \
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-testnet-service-install"
+    chmod a+x "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-testnet-service-install"
+
+    if ! test -e "${HOME}/.dashcore"; then
+        mkdir -p "${HOME}/.dashcore"
+        chmod 0700 "${HOME}/.dashcore"
+    fi
+    if ! test -e "${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf"; then
+        touch "${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf"
+        chmod 0600 "${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf"
+    fi
+
+    webi_download \
+        "$WEBI_HOST/packages/dashcore-utils/dash.example.conf" \
+        "$HOME/.dashcore/dash.example.conf"
+
+    if ! grep -q rpcuser ~/.dashcore/dash.conf; then
+        cat ~/.dashcore/dash.example.conf >> ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+
+        cmd_sed="sed -i -E"
+        my_bsd_sed=''
+        if ! sed -V 2>&1 | grep -q 'GNU'; then
+            cmd_sed="sed -i .dascore-utils-bak -E"
+            my_bsd_sed='true'
+        fi
+
+        my_user="$(
+            id -u -n
+        )"
+        my_main_pass="$(xxd -l16 -ps /dev/urandom)"
+        my_test_pass="$(xxd -l16 -ps /dev/urandom)"
+        my_regtest_pass="$(xxd -l16 -ps /dev/urandom)"
+
+        $cmd_sed "s/RPCUSER_MAIN/${my_user}/" ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+        $cmd_sed "s/RPCPASS_MAIN/${my_main_pass}/" ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+
+        $cmd_sed "s/RPCUSER_TEST/${my_user}-test/" ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+        $cmd_sed "s/RPCPASS_TEST/${my_test_pass}/" ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+
+        $cmd_sed "s/RPCUSER_REGTEST/${my_user}-regtest/" ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+        $cmd_sed "s/RPCPASS_REGTEST/${my_regtest_pass}/" ~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+
+        if test -n "${my_bsd_sed}"; then
+            rm -f ~/.dashcore/dash.conf.dascore-utils-bak
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    export PATH="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore/bin:$PATH"
+    if ! command -v dashd > /dev/null ||
+        ! command -v dash-qt > /dev/null; then
+        "$HOME/.local/bin/webi" dashcore
+    fi
+
+    # Always try to correct the permissions due to
+    # https://github.com/dashpay/dash/issues/5420
+    chmod -R og-rwx "${HOME}/.dashcore/" || true
+}
+
+__install_dashcore_utils

dashcore/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+---
+title: Dash Core Desktop Wallet
+homepage: https://github.com/dashpay/dash
+tagline: |
+  Dash Core is the Desktop Wallet for Digital Cash (DASH)
+---
+
+To update or switch versions, run `webi dashcore@stable` (or `@v19`, `@beta`,
+etc).
+
+### System Requirements
+
+- 50GB Free Storage (100GB recommended)
+- 4GB RAM (8GB recommended)
+- 4 hours for initial sync
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```txt
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.local/opt/dashcore/
+
+# For convenience
+~/.local/bin/dash-qt-hd
+~/.local/bin/dash-qt-testnet
+
+# Linux
+~/.dashcore/settings.json
+~/.dashcore/testnet3/
+
+# macOS
+~/Library/Application Support/DashCore/settings.json
+~/Library/Application Support/DashCore/testnet3/
+~/Library/Saved Application State/org.dash.Dash-Qt.savedState
+~/Library/Preferences/org.dash.Dash-Qt.plist
+```
+
+[`dashcore-utils`](../dashcore-utils/) will also be installed if not present.
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> _DASH_ (portmanteau of _Digital Cash_) is an international currency. _Dash
+> Core_ is the original suite of tools for _Dash_, maintained by DCG.
+
+The original tools include:
+
+- `dash-qt` - a _Desktop Wallet_ for sending and receiving money
+- [`dashd`](../dashd/) - the [_Full Node_](../dashd/) server daemon \
+  (for APIs, servers, and such)
+- `dash-cli` - send RPC commands (same as the dash-qt command console)
+- `dash-tx` - create and debug raw (hex) transactions
+- `dash-wallet` - interact with wallet files offline
+
+The webi installer also includes two convenience wrapper scripts:
+
+- `dash-qt-hd`
+- `dash-qt-testnet`
+
+To open an existing (or create a new) Dash Desktop Wallet:
+
+```sh
+dash-qt \
+    -usehd \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -settings="$HOME/.config/dashcore/settings.json" \
+    -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+    -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_caches/"
+```
+
+Or pass `-testnet` to use with _TestNet_:
+
+```sh
+dash-qt \
+    -testnet \
+    -usehd \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -settings="$HOME/.config/dashcore/settings.json" \
+    -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+    -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_caches/"
+```
+
+### IMPORTANT: How to NOT Lose Money!
+
+`dash-qt-hd` should be preferred to `dash-qt`.
+
+For historical reasons, `dash-qt` uses **lossy keys** by default!
+
+This is very dangerous - without a Wallet Phrase to recover HD Keys, file
+corruption (or losing the device) can lead to losing money permanently.
+
+To avoid this you may use `dash-qt-hd`, or create your wallet with `-usehd`
+(optionally with `-mnemonic=<wallet phrase>` if you'd like to recover an
+existing wallet), or `upgradetohd`.
+
+### How to Convert from Lossy to HD
+
+If you used `dash-qt` without `-usehd` and already created a wallet, you can fix
+it from the command console, which can be found in _Window => Console_.
+
+```text
+# Usage
+# upgradetohd [wallet phrase] [legacy salt] <wallet encryption phrase>
+
+# Example
+upgradetohd "" "" "correct horse battery staple"
+
+# Example with the "zoomonic" and a legacy salt
+upgradetohd "zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo zoo wrong" \
+    "TREZOR" "correct horse battery staple"
+```
+
+It's a good idea to back up your wallet before running the conversion.
+
+For more detail see:
+<https://docs.dash.org/en/stable/docs/user/wallets/dashcore/advanced.html>
+
+### How to Separate Caches from Data
+
+You can make your data much safer by separating it from the caches you may need
+to delete by setting:
+
+- `-walletdir=` your money!!
+- `-settings=` desktop app settings!
+- `-conf=` server settings
+- `-datadir=` miscellaneous
+- `-blocksdir=` generic caches
+
+```sh
+dash-qt \
+    -usehd \
+    -settings="$HOME/.config/dashcore/settings.json" \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -datadir="$HOME/.dashcore/_data/" \
+    -blocksdir="$HOME/.dashcore/_caches/" \
+    -enablecoinjoin=1 \
+    -coinjoinautostart=1 \
+    -coinjoinrounds=16 \
+    -coinjoindenomsgoal=10 \
+    -coinjoindenomshardcap=25
+```
+
+### How to Mix with CoinJoin
+
+CoinJoin aids in preventing some bad actors and malicious observers being able
+to easily reconstruct details about your transactions from the publicly
+available data by creating many excess transactions. \
+(be aware, however, that dedicated bad actors can use sophisticated software that
+will reveal much of the same information over time)
+
+`dash-qt` does not enable CoinJoin mixing by default.
+
+`dash-qt-hd` does. It runs the following:
+
+```sh
+dash-qt \
+    -usehd \
+    -enablecoinjoin=1 \
+    -coinjoinautostart=1 \
+    -coinjoinrounds=16 \
+    -coinjoindenomsgoal=10 \
+    -coinjoindenomshardcap=25
+```
+
+The `coinjoindenomsgoal` and `coinjoindenomshardcap` prevent CoinJoin from
+splitting coins down into hundreds of small, unusable coins.
+
+### Other Tools
+
+- [`dashphrase`](https://github.com/dashhive/dashphrase-cli) for generating
+  secure Wallet Phrases
+- [`dashsight`](https://github.com/dashhive/dashphrase-cli) for inspecting
+  balances, transactions, etc via API (without downloading the indexes)
+
+### More Documentation
+
+All of the **command line flags and options** for the Dash Core Desktop Wallet
+are documented between these two pages:
+
+- https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/stable/docs/dashcore/wallet-arguments-and-commands-dash-qt.html
+- https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/stable/docs/dashcore/wallet-arguments-and-commands-dashd.html
+
+The **config files** `dash.conf` (mainly for _Full Nodes_) and `settings.json`
+(mainly for Desktop Wallets) are documented at:
+
+- <https://github.com/dashpay/dash/blob/master/contrib/debian/examples/dash.conf>
+- <https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/stable/docs/dashcore/wallet-configuration-file.html>

dashcore/install.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env pwsh
+
+####################
+# Install dashcore #
+####################
+
+# Every package should define these variables
+$pkg_cmd_name = "dash-qt"
+
+$pkg_dst_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore\bin\dash-qt.exe"
+$pkg_dst_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore"
+$pkg_dst = "$pkg_dst_cmd"
+
+$pkg_src_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin\dash-qt.exe"
+$pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
+$pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
+$pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+
+# Fetch archive
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+{
+    echo "Downloading dashcore from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
+    & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"
+}
+
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$pkg_src_dir"))
+{
+    echo "Installing dashcore"
+
+    # TODO: create package-specific temp directory
+    # Enter tmp
+    pushd .local\tmp
+
+        # Remove any leftover tmp cruft
+        Remove-Item -Path ".\dashcore*" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
+
+        # Unpack archive file into this temporary directory
+        # Windows BSD-tar handles zip. Imagine that.
+        echo "Unpacking $pkg_download"
+        & tar xf "$pkg_download"
+
+        # Settle unpacked archive into place
+        echo "Install Location: $pkg_src_cmd"
+        Move-Item -Path ".\dashcore*" -Destination "$pkg_src_dir"
+
+    # Exit tmp
+    popd
+}
+
+echo "Copying into '$pkg_dst_cmd' from '$pkg_src_cmd'"
+Remove-Item -Path "$pkg_dst_cmd" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore | out-null
+Copy-Item -Path "$pkg_src" -Destination "$pkg_dst" -Recurse

dashcore/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034
+# "'pkg_cmd_name' appears unused. Verify it or export it."
+
+__init_dashcore() {
+    set -e
+    set -u
+
+    ####################
+    # Install dashcore #
+    ####################
+
+    # Every package should define these 6 variables
+    pkg_cmd_name="dash-qt"
+
+    pkg_dst_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore/bin/dash-qt"
+    pkg_dst_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore"
+    pkg_dst="$pkg_dst_dir"
+
+    pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/dash-qt"
+    pkg_src_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore-v$WEBI_VERSION"
+    pkg_src="$pkg_src_dir"
+
+    # pkg_install must be defined by every package
+    pkg_install() {
+        # mv ./dashcore-* ~/.local/opt/dashcore-v0.19.1
+        mv ./dashcore-* "${pkg_src_dir}"
+
+        if ! test -e "${HOME}/.dashcore"; then
+            mkdir -p "${HOME}/.dashcore"
+            chmod 0700 "${HOME}/.dashcore" || true
+        fi
+
+        # if ! test -e "${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf"; then
+        #     my_main_pass="$(xxd -l16 -ps /dev/urandom)"
+        #     my_test_pass="$(xxd -l16 -ps /dev/urandom)"
+        #     {
+        #         echo '[main]'
+        #         echo "rpcuser=$(id -u -n)"
+        #         echo "rpcpassword=${my_main_pass}"
+        #         echo ''
+        #         echo '[test]'
+        #         echo "rpcuser=$(id -u -n)-test"
+        #         echo "rpcpassword=${my_test_pass}"
+        #         echo ''
+        #     } >> "${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf"
+        #     chmod 0600 "${HOME}/.dashcore/dash.conf" || true
+        # fi
+
+        # if ! test -e "${HOME}/.dashcore/settings.json"; then
+        #     echo '{}' >> "${HOME}/.dashcore/settings.json"
+        #     chmod 0600 "${HOME}/.dashcore/settings.json" || true
+        # fi
+
+        if ! test -e "$HOME/.local/bin/dash-qt-hd" ||
+            ! test -e "$HOME/.local/bin/dash-qt-testnet"; then
+
+            "$HOME/.local/bin/webi" dashcore-utils
+        fi
+
+        # Always try to correct the permissions due to
+        # https://github.com/dashpay/dash/issues/5420
+        chmod -R og-rwx "${HOME}/.dashcore/" || true
+    }
+
+    # pkg_get_current_version is recommended, but not required
+    pkg_get_current_version() {
+        # 'dash-qt' doesn't have version info, so we use 'dashd'
+        # 'dashd --version' has output in this format:
+        #       Dash Core Daemon version v19.1.0
+        # This trims it down to just the version number:
+        #       19.1.0
+        dashd --version 2> /dev/null |
+            head -n 1 |
+            cut -d ' ' -f 5 |
+            sed 's:^v::'
+    }
+}
+
+__init_dashcore

dashcore/releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var github = require('../_common/github.js');
+var owner = 'dashpay';
+var repo = 'dash';
+
+module.exports = function (request) {
+  return github(request, owner, repo).then(function (all) {
+    all.releases = all.releases.filter(function (rel) {
+      return !rel.name.endsWith('.asc');
+    });
+    all.releases.forEach(function (rel) {
+      if (rel.name.includes('osx64')) {
+        rel.os = 'macos';
+      }
+    });
+    return all;
+  });
+};
+
+if (module === require.main) {
+  module.exports(require('@root/request')).then(function (all) {
+    all = require('../_webi/normalize.js')(all);
+    // just select the first 5 for demonstration
+    all.releases = all.releases.slice(0, 5);
+    console.info(JSON.stringify(all, null, 2));
+  });
+}

dashd/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+---
+title: Dash Core Full Node Daemon
+homepage: https://github.com/dashpay/dash
+tagline: |
+  dashd is the Full Node service for Digital Cash (DASH)
+---
+
+To update or switch versions, run `webi dashd@stable` (or `@v0.19`, `@beta`,
+etc).
+
+### Recommended Hardware
+
+- 100GB+ Block Storage
+- 8GB RAM
+- 4 vCPUs
+- **30 hours** for initial indexing
+
+### Files
+
+These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this
+install:
+
+```txt
+~/.config/envman/PATH.env
+~/.dashcore/dash.conf
+~/.dashcore/wallets/
+~/.local/bin/bin/dashd-hd-service-install
+~/.local/opt/dashcore/
+/mnt/<BLK_VOL>/dashcore/
+```
+
+[`dashcore-utils`](../dashcore-utils/) will also be installed if not present.
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> A DASH _Full Node_ syncs and indexes the DASH blockchain and can be used to
+> broadcast transactions (sending money) and retrieve information about
+> transactions, balances, etc. This "Dash Core" implementation is maintained by
+> DCG.
+
+To install as **a system service** with reasonable defaults, \
+you can use these convenience scripts provided by Webi:
+
+```sh
+# USAGE
+# dashd-hd-service-install [storage-volume] [testnet]
+#
+# EXAMPLE
+dashd-hd-service-install
+```
+
+### QuickStart
+
+0. Check that you have enough Storage and RAM
+   - mainnet: 100GB+ Storage, 8GB RAM
+   - testnet: 20GB+ Storage, 2GB RAM
+1. Create a mount for your storage volume
+   ```sh
+   sudo mkdir -p /mnt/100gb-vol/
+   sudo mount /dev/vda1 /mnt/100gb-vol/
+   ```
+2. Create a correctly permissioned `dashcore` directory
+   ```sh
+   sudo mkdir -p /mnt/100g-vol/dashcore/
+   sudo chown -R "$(id -u -n):$(id -g -n)" /mnt/100gb-vol/dashcore/
+   ```
+3. Register `dashd` with the system launcher
+   ```sh
+   dashd-hd-service-install
+   ```
+4. Wait **about 30 hours** for initial sync and indexing to complete
+5. Test with the DashCore CLI
+   ```sh
+   dash-cli getaddresstxids '{
+     "addresses": ["XchrTJFPGFiror4zjXQRR7XTSN25YtLYhC"],
+     "start": 0,
+     "end":1000000000
+   }'
+   ```
+
+### How to use DashCore CLI
+
+After it completes the initial sync (about 4 hours), \
+you can query address information:
+
+```sh
+# Balances
+dash-cli getaddressbalance '{"addresses": ["XchrTJFPGFiror4zjXQRR7XTSN25YtLYhC"]}'
+
+# UTXOs
+dash-cli getaddressutxos '{"addresses": ["XpLVjhDd6vNJamtcJXcrpQYA1sE6fmxVDa"]}'
+
+# TXes
+dash-cli getaddresstxids '{
+    "addresses": ["XchrTJFPGFiror4zjXQRR7XTSN25YtLYhC"],
+    "start": 0,
+    "end":1000000000
+}'
+
+# Broadcast TX
+dash-cli -testnet sendrawtransaction 01000000...0c0226b428a488ac00000000
+```
+
+### How to Run dashd Manually
+
+To run **in the foreground**: \
+(add `-testnet` to run on testnet)
+
+```sh
+dashd \
+    -usehd \
+    -conf="$HOME/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+    -settings="$HOME/.dashcore/settings.json" \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -datadir="/mnt/100gb/dashcore/_data/" \
+    -blocksdir="/mnt/100gb/dashcore/_caches/" \
+    -addressindex=1 \
+    -timestampindex=1 \
+    -txindex=1 \
+    -spentindex=1
+```
+
+**Warning**: killing the process with ctrl+c before the first full sync may
+corrupt the data and require starting over (see below)
+
+### Server Requirements
+
+150MB for Applications on OS Storage
+
+For **mainnet**:
+
+- 100GB Block Storage Volume \
+  - minimum of 40GB (blockchain) + 50GB (indexes) as of 2023
+  - plus 4-8GB per year
+- 8GB RAM \
+  (min 4GB RAM + 4GB swap, otherwise it crashes during indexing)
+- 4 vCPUs \
+  (min 2x 2.0GHz vCPUs, higher clock speed is better than more cors)
+- 100 megabit network
+- 28-30 hours to sync and index in ideal conditions
+  - minimum of 4 hours to sync
+  - approximately 28 hours to index regardless of sync time
+
+For **testnet**:
+
+- 20GB Block Storage Volume \
+  - min 4GB (blockchain) + 5 GB (indexes) as of 2022
+  - plus 0.5-1GB/year
+- 2GB RAM
+- 1 vCPU
+- 4 hours to sync and index in ideal conditions
+  - 1 hour to sync
+  - about 4 hours to index regardless of sync time
+
+### How to configure `dash.conf`
+
+You can set options for `main`, `test`, and `regtest`.
+
+If you intend to use the various RPCs you must enable indexes.
+
+```ini
+txindex=1
+addressindex=1
+timestampindex=1
+spentindex=1
+
+[main]
+rpcuser=alice
+rpcpassword=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+bind=127.0.0.1:9999
+rpcbind=127.0.0.1:9998
+rpcconnect=127.0.0.1:9998
+rpcallowip=127.0.0.1/16
+zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+zmqpubrawtxlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+zmqpubrawchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+zmqpubhashchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
+
+[test]
+rpcuser=alice-test
+rpcpassword=yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
+bind=127.0.0.1:19999
+rpcbind=127.0.0.1:19998
+rpcconnect=127.0.0.1:19998
+rpcallowip=127.0.0.1/16
+zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+zmqpubrawtxlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+zmqpubrawchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+zmqpubhashchainlock=tcp://127.0.0.1:18009
+```
+
+See also:
+
+- [dash: examples/dash.conf](https://github.com/dashpay/dash/blob/549e347b742cb4dc63807a292729e658218d7d0f/contrib/debian/examples/dash.conf#L2)
+- [dashd: Indexing Options](https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/19.0.0/docs/dashcore/wallet-arguments-and-commands-dashd.html#indexing-options)
+
+### How to Separate Caches from Data
+
+You can make your data much safer by separating it from the caches you may need
+to delete by setting:
+
+- `-walletdir=` your money!!
+- `-settings=` desktop app settings!
+- `-conf=` server settings
+- `-datadir=` generic caches
+
+```sh
+dashd \
+    -usehd \
+    -conf="$HOME/.config/dashcore/dash.conf" \
+    -walletdir="$HOME/.config/dashcore/wallets/" \
+    -datadir="/mnt/dashcore/dashcore/"
+```
+
+### How to Run as a System Service
+
+You can use [`serviceman`](../serviceman/):
+
+**Linux**
+
+```sh
+sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
+    serviceman add \
+        --system \
+        --username "$(id -n -u)" \
+        --path "$PATH" \
+        --name dashd \
+        --force \
+        -- \
+    dashd \
+        -usehd \
+        -conf="$HOME/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+        -settings="$HOME/.dashcore/settings.json" \
+        -walletdir="$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+        -datadir="/mnt/100gb/dashcore/_data/" \
+        -blocksdir="/mnt/100gb/dashcore/_caches/"
+```
+
+**Mac**
+
+```sh
+serviceman add \
+    --path "$PATH" \
+    --name dashd \
+    --force \
+    -- \
+    dashd \
+        -usehd \
+        -conf="$HOME/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+        -settings="$HOME/.dashcore/settings.json" \
+        -walletdir="$HOME/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+        -datadir="/Volumes/100gb/dashcore/_data/" \
+        -blocksdir="/Volumes/100gb/dashcore/_caches/"
+```
+
+**Windows**
+
+(be sure modify variables appropriately for `cmd.exe` or `powershell`)
+
+```sh
+& serviceman add \
+    --name dashd \
+    --force \
+    -- \
+    dashd \
+        -usehd \
+        -conf="$Env:UserProfile/.dashcore/dash.conf" \
+        -settings="$Env:UserProfile/.dashcore/settings.json" \
+        -walletdir="$Env:UserProfile/.dashcore/wallets/" \
+        -datadir="D:/100gb/dashcore/_data/" \
+        -blocksdir="D:/100gb/dashcore/_caches/"
+```
+
+### How to Trim Excessive Storage
+
+If the service **crashes** during the initial syncing and indexing (such as when
+using less than 4GB RAM + 4GB Swap) it **will not resume** (typically).
+
+Instead it will create duplicate new data, and not clean up the old data.
+
+You may need to **delete /mnt/<BLK_VOL>/dashcore/** and start from scratch
+(being careful not to delete any wallet information, if you have any).
+
+Generally I wouldn't recommend storing money on a Full Node -since it's
+primarily used for creating APIs for transactions and validations - but if you
+do, please always make sure to use `-usehd` and print out your Wallet Phrase as
+a failsafe.
+
+### More Tools
+
+In particular, you may find these useful:
+
+- [`dashphrase`](https://github.com/dashhive/dashphrase-cli) for generating
+  secure Wallet Phrases
+- [`dashsight`](https://github.com/dashhive/dashphrase-cli) for inspecting
+  balances, transactions, etc via API (without downloading the indexes)
+
+### More Documentation
+
+All of the **command line flags and options** for the Dash Core Desktop Wallet
+are documented between these two pages:
+
+- https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/stable/docs/dashcore/wallet-arguments-and-commands-dash-qt.html
+- https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/stable/docs/dashcore/wallet-arguments-and-commands-dashd.html
+
+The **config files** `dash.conf` (mainly for _Full Nodes_) and `settings.json`
+(mainly for Desktop Wallets) are documented at:
+
+- <https://github.com/dashpay/dash/blob/master/contrib/debian/examples/dash.conf>
+- <https://docs.dash.org/projects/core/en/stable/docs/dashcore/wallet-configuration-file.html>

dashd/install.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env pwsh
+
+#################
+# Install dashd #
+#################
+
+# Every package should define these variables
+$pkg_cmd_name = "dashd"
+
+$pkg_dst_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore\bin\dashd.exe"
+$pkg_dst_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore"
+$pkg_dst = "$pkg_dst_cmd"
+
+$pkg_src_cmd = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin\dashd.exe"
+$pkg_src_bin = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION\bin"
+$pkg_src_dir = "$Env:USERPROFILE\.local\opt\dashcore-v$Env:WEBI_VERSION"
+$pkg_src = "$pkg_src_cmd"
+
+New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi" -ItemType Directory -Force | out-null
+$pkg_download = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"
+
+# Fetch archive
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$Env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\webi\$Env:WEBI_PKG_FILE"))
+{
+    echo "Downloading dashd from $Env:WEBI_PKG_URL to $pkg_download"
+    & curl.exe -A "$Env:WEBI_UA" -fsSL "$Env:WEBI_PKG_URL" -o "$pkg_download.part"
+    & move "$pkg_download.part" "$pkg_download"
+}
+
+IF (!(Test-Path -Path "$pkg_src_dir"))
+{
+    echo "Installing dashd"
+
+    # TODO: create package-specific temp directory
+    # Enter tmp
+    pushd .local\tmp
+
+        # Remove any leftover tmp cruft
+        Remove-Item -Path ".\dashcore*" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore
+
+        # Unpack archive file into this temporary directory
+        # Windows BSD-tar handles zip. Imagine that.
+        echo "Unpacking $pkg_download"
+        & tar xf "$pkg_download"
+
+        # Settle unpacked archive into place
+        echo "Install Location: $pkg_src_cmd"
+        Move-Item -Path ".\dashcore*" -Destination "$pkg_src_dir"
+
+    # Exit tmp
+    popd
+}
+
+echo "Copying into '$pkg_dst_cmd' from '$pkg_src_cmd'"
+Remove-Item -Path "$pkg_dst_cmd" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore | out-null
+Copy-Item -Path "$pkg_src" -Destination "$pkg_dst" -Recurse

dashd/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034,2317
+# "'pkg_cmd_name' appears unused. Verify it or export it."
+# "Command appears to be unreachable."
+
+__init_dashd() {
+    set -e
+    set -u
+
+    #################
+    # Install dashd #
+    #################
+
+    # Every package should define these 6 variables
+    pkg_cmd_name="dashd"
+
+    pkg_dst_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore/bin/dashd"
+    pkg_dst_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore"
+    pkg_dst="$pkg_dst_dir"
+
+    pkg_src_cmd="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore-v$WEBI_VERSION/bin/dashd"
+    pkg_src_dir="$HOME/.local/opt/dashcore-v$WEBI_VERSION"
+    pkg_src="$pkg_src_dir"
+
+    # pkg_install must be defined by every package
+    pkg_install() {
+        # mv ./dashcore-* ~/.local/opt/dashcore-v0.19.1
+        mv ./dashcore-* "${pkg_src_dir}"
+
+        if ! test -e "${HOME}/.dashcore"; then
+            mkdir -p "${HOME}/.dashcore"
+            chmod 0700 "${HOME}/.dashcore"
+        fi
+
+        if ! test -e "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-hd-service-install" ||
+            ! test -e "$HOME/.local/bin/dashd-testnet-service-install"; then
+
+            "$HOME/.local/bin/webi" dashcore-utils
+        fi
+
+        # Always try to correct the permissions due to
+        # https://github.com/dashpay/dash/issues/5420
+        chmod -R og-rwx "${HOME}/.dashcore/" || true
+    }
+
+    pkg_done_message() {
+        echo "Installed 'dashd@v$WEBI_VERSION' to ~/.local/opt/dashcore/"
+        echo ""
+        echo "TO START THE DAEMON"
+        echo ""
+        echo "        # mainnet"
+        echo "        dashd-hd-service-install"
+        echo ""
+        echo ""
+        echo "        # testnet"
+        echo "        dashd-testnet-service-install"
+        echo ""
+    }
+
+    # pkg_get_current_version is recommended, but not required
+    pkg_get_current_version() {
+        # 'dashd --version' has output in this format:
+        #       Dash Core Daemon version v19.1.0
+        # This trims it down to just the version number:
+        #       19.1.0
+        dashd --version 2> /dev/null |
+            head -n 1 |
+            cut -d ' ' -f 5 |
+            sed 's:^v::'
+    }
+}
+
+__init_dashd

dashd/releases.js

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+'use strict';
+
+module.exports = require('../dashcore/releases.js');