chore(translations): update translations via Crowdin (#1307)

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/workflows/backend-linter.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Run Backend Linter
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main, breaking/**]
+    branches: [main]
     paths:
       - "backend/**"
   pull_request:

.github/workflows/e2e-tests.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 name: E2E Tests
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main, breaking/**]
+    branches: [main]
     paths-ignore:
       - "docs/**"
       - "**.md"
@@ -117,6 +117,21 @@ jobs:
         if: steps.lldap-cache.outputs.cache-hit == 'true'
         run: docker load < /tmp/lldap-image.tar
 
+      - name: Cache SCIM Test Server Docker image
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        id: scim-cache
+        with:
+          path: /tmp/scim-test-server-image.tar
+          key: scim-test-server-${{ runner.os }}
+      - name: Pull and save SCIM Test Server image
+        if: steps.scim-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: |
+          docker pull ghcr.io/pocket-id/scim-test-server
+          docker save ghcr.io/pocket-id/scim-test-server > /tmp/scim-test-server-image.tar
+      - name: Load SCIM Test Server image
+        if: steps.scim-cache.outputs.cache-hit == 'true'
+        run: docker load < /tmp/scim-test-server-image.tar
+
       - name: Cache Localstack S3 Docker image
         if: matrix.storage == 's3'
         uses: actions/cache@v4
@@ -171,7 +186,12 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           DOCKER_COMPOSE_FILE=docker-compose.yml
 
-          export FILE_BACKEND="${{ matrix.storage }}"
+          cat > .env <<EOF
+          FILE_BACKEND=${{ matrix.storage }}
+          SCIM_SERVICE_PROVIDER_URL=http://localhost:18123/v2
+          SCIM_SERVICE_PROVIDER_URL_INTERNAL=http://scim-test-server:8080/v2
+          EOF
+
           if [ "${{ matrix.db }}" = "postgres" ]; then
             DOCKER_COMPOSE_FILE=docker-compose-postgres.yml
           elif [ "${{ matrix.storage }}" = "s3" ]; then
@@ -179,7 +199,20 @@ jobs:
           fi
 
           docker compose -f "$DOCKER_COMPOSE_FILE" up -d
-          docker compose -f "$DOCKER_COMPOSE_FILE" logs -f pocket-id &> /tmp/backend.log &
+
+          {
+            LOG_FILE="/tmp/backend.log"
+            while true; do
+              CID=$(docker compose -f "$DOCKER_COMPOSE_FILE" ps -q pocket-id)
+              if [ -n "$CID" ]; then
+                echo "[$(date)] Attaching logs for $CID" >> "$LOG_FILE"
+                docker logs -f --since=0 "$CID" >> "$LOG_FILE" 2>&1
+              else
+                echo "[$(date)] Container not yet running…" >> "$LOG_FILE"
+              fi
+              sleep 1
+            done
+          } &
 
       - name: Run Playwright tests
         working-directory: ./tests

.github/workflows/svelte-check.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Svelte Check
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main, breaking/**]
+    branches: [main]
     paths:
       - "frontend/src/**"
       - ".github/svelte-check-matcher.json"

.github/workflows/unit-tests.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 name: Unit Tests
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main, breaking/**]
+    branches: [main]
     paths:
       - "backend/**"
   pull_request:

.gitignore

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ node_modules
 /backend/bin
 pocket-id
 /tests/test-results/*.json
+.tmp/
 
 # OS
 .DS_Store

.version

@@ -1 +1 @@
-1.16.0
+2.2.0

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,3 +1,115 @@
+## v2.2.0
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- allow changing "require email address" if no SMTP credentials present ([8c68b08](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/8c68b08c12ba371deda61662e3d048d63d07c56f) by @stonith404)
+- data import from sqlite to postgres fails because of wrong datatype ([1a032a8](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/1a032a812ef78b250a898d14bec73a8ef7a7859a) by @stonith404)
+- user can't update account if email is empty ([5828fa5](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/5828fa57791314594625d52475733dce23cc2fcc) by @stonith404)
+- login codes sent by an admin incorrectly requires a device token ([03f9be0](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/03f9be0d125732e02a8e2c5390d9e6d0c74ce957) by @stonith404)
+- allow exchanging logic code if already authenticated ([0e2cdc3](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/0e2cdc393e34276bb3b8ea318cdc7261de3f2dec) by @stonith404)
+- db version downgrades don't downgrade db schema ([4df4bcb](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/4df4bcb6451b4bf88093e04f3222c8737f2c7be3) by @stonith404)
+- use user specific email verified claim instead of global one ([2a11c3e](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/2a11c3e60942d45c2e5b422d99945bce65a622a2) by @stonith404)
+
+### Features
+
+- add CLI command for encryption key rotation ([#1209](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1209) by @stonith404)
+- improve passkey error messages ([2f25861](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/2f25861d15aefa868042e70d3e21b7b38a6ae679) by @stonith404)
+- make home page URL configurable ([#1215](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1215) by @stonith404)
+- add option to renew API key ([#1214](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1214) by @stonith404)
+- add support for email verification ([#1223](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1223) by @stonith404)
+- add environment variable to disable built-in rate limiting ([9ca3d33](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/9ca3d33c8897cf49a871783058205bb180529cd2) by @stonith404)
+- add static api key env variable ([#1229](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1229) by @stonith404)
+
+**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/compare/v2.1.0...v2.2.0
+
+## v2.1.0
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- invalid cookie name for email login code device token ([d6a7b50](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/d6a7b503ff4571b1291a55a569add3374f5e2d5b) by @stonith404)
+
+### Features
+
+- add issuer url to oidc client details list ([#1197](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1197) by @kmendell)
+- process nonce within device authorization flow ([#1185](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1185) by @justincmoy)
+
+### Other
+
+- run SCIM jobs in context of gocron instead of custom implementation ([4881130](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/4881130eadcef0642f8a87650b7c36fda453b51b) by @stonith404)
+
+**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/compare/v2.0.2...v2.1.0
+
+## v2.0.2
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- migration fails if users exist with no email address ([2f651ad](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/2f651adf3b4e8d689461da2083c3afcb1eb1d477) by @stonith404)
+- allow version downgrade database is dirty ([ba00f40](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/ba00f40bd4b06f31d251599fcb1db63e902a6987) by @stonith404)
+- localhost callback URLs with port don't match correctly ([7c34501](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/7c345010556f11a593948b2a1ae558b7a8003696) by @stonith404)
+
+### Other
+
+- add no-op migration to postgres ([a24b2af](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/a24b2afb7b8165bed05976058a8ae797adc245df) by @stonith404)
+
+**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/compare/v2.0.1...v2.0.2
+
+## v2.0.1
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- admins imported from LDAP lose admin privileges ([2cce200](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/2cce2008928081b5e0f0e6bcbc3f43816f082de9) by @stonith404)
+- restore old input input field size ([2341da9](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/2341da99e9716686cf28dd0680d751ae9da0fadc) by @stonith404)
+
+### Other
+
+- bump image tag to `v2` ([cd2e9f3](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/cd2e9f3a2ad753815ef8da998f9b54853d953a2a) by @stonith404)
+
+**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/compare/v2.0.0...v2.0.1
+
+## v2.0.0
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- update image format message to include WEBP ([#1133](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1133) by @sebdanielsson)
+- add Japanese locale to inlang settings ([#1142](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1142) by @tai-ga)
+- restrict email one time sign in token to same browser ([#1144](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1144) by @stonith404)
+- rename `LDAP_ATTRIBUTE_ADMIN_GROUP` env variable to `LDAP_ADMIN_GROUP_NAME` ([e1c5021](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/e1c5021eeedcbc54bad0eccd72d7ae760be61934) by @stonith404)
+- make wildcard matching in callback URLs more stricter ([078152d](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/078152d4dbb05dd027ff323f39d090ecb67927c7) by @stonith404)
+- remove ambiguous characters from login code ([d9e7bf9](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/d9e7bf9eef522d8c081fac2000bace6f95518039) by @stonith404)
+- add missing translations to date picker ([894eaf3](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/894eaf3cffdd9182b9c29e28b4dcb7e8bcbda26b) by @stonith404)
+
+### Features
+
+- add HTTP `HEAD` method support ([#1135](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1135) by @stonith404)
+- add email logo customization ([#1150](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1150) by @MelvinSnijders)
+- add ability define user groups for sign up tokens ([#1155](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1155) by @stonith404)
+- minor redesign of auth pages ([08e4ffe](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/08e4ffeb600a4a6644d91b1600b0205997ed1685) by @stonith404)
+- allow audit log retention to be controlled by env variable ([#1158](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1158) by @jenic)
+- restrict oidc clients by user groups per default ([#1164](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1164) by @stonith404)
+- add "restricted" column to oidc client table ([1bc9f5f](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/1bc9f5f7e780310d81608381544ba530df7f433b) by @stonith404)
+- drop support for storing JWK on the filesystem ([f014458](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/f0144584af90b918a3157a298f1bb95928a117b8) by @stonith404)
+- add CLI command for importing and exporting Pocket ID data ([3420a00](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/3420a000737d89a5c3c6c250d171d96126553beb) by @stonith404)
+- remove DbProvider env variable and calculate it dynamically ([ba2f0f1](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/ba2f0f18f4bacc5a86217dec0b0dcb6030c40cb9) by @kmendell)
+- add support for SCIM provisioning ([#1182](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1182) by @stonith404)
+
+### Other
+
+- update AAGUIDs ([#1128](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1128) by @github-actions[bot])
+- fix api key e2e test ([25f67bd](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/25f67bd25a0ee0cab48d72107722e8c8428fa547) by @stonith404)
+- update AAGUIDs ([#1140](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1140) by @github-actions[bot])
+- upgrade dependencies ([90f555f](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/90f555f7c12ff07545f7cd1a1754a8c19f5a4978) by @stonith404)
+- fix type error after version bump ([edb32d8](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/edb32d82b2c138433d8eb17d5a6a19f4728ae2d4) by @stonith404)
+- remove `breaking/**` push trigger from actions ([461293b](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/461293ba1da4ddbff2c77f23a42487b63964e474) by @stonith404)
+- update AAGUIDs ([#1177](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1177) by @github-actions[bot])
+- preparation for merge into main branch ([#1113](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1113) by @stonith404)
+- bump pnpm to version 10.27.0 ([#1183](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1183) by @kmendell)
+- update forms and other areas to use new shadcn components ([#1115](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/pull/1115) by @kmendell)
+- run formatter ([e4a8ca4](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/e4a8ca476cc3c7e8d8cdc8de21b5d7d99d07f7a0) by @stonith404)
+- upgrade dependencies ([4776b70](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/4776b70d96f3dc291394dc79c941738bbe48199a) by @stonith404)
+- change translation string in e2e tests ([ffb2ef9](https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/commit/ffb2ef91bd7bbe78eb29e86cd3675b695e821498) by @stonith404)
+
+**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/compare/v1.16.0...v2.0.0
+
 ## v1.16.0
 
 ### Bug Fixes

README.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Pocket ID is a simple OIDC provider that allows users to authenticate with their
 
 → Try out the [Demo](https://demo.pocket-id.org)
 
-<img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/96ac549d-b897-404a-8811-f42b16ea58e2" width="1200"/>
+<img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1e99ba44-76da-4b47-9b8a-dbe9b7f84512" width="1200"/>
 
 The goal of Pocket ID is to be a simple and easy-to-use. There are other self-hosted OIDC providers like [Keycloak](https://www.keycloak.org/) or [ORY Hydra](https://www.ory.sh/hydra/) but they are often too complex for simple use cases.
 

backend/cmd/main.go

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
 	_ "time/tzdata"
 
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/cmds"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
 )
 
 // @title Pocket ID API
@@ -11,5 +14,9 @@ import (
 // @description.markdown
 
 func main() {
+	if err := common.ValidateEnvConfig(&common.EnvConfig); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "config error: %v\n", err)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
 	cmds.Execute()
 }

backend/frontend/frontend_excluded.go

@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ package frontend
 
 import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 
-func RegisterFrontend(router *gin.Engine) error {
+func RegisterFrontend(router *gin.Engine, rateLimitMiddleware gin.HandlerFunc) error {
 	return ErrFrontendNotIncluded
 }

backend/frontend/frontend_included.go

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ func init() {
 	}
 }
 
-func RegisterFrontend(router *gin.Engine) error {
+func RegisterFrontend(router *gin.Engine, rateLimitMiddleware gin.HandlerFunc) error {
 	distFS, err := fs.Sub(frontendFS, "dist")
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create sub FS: %w", err)
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ func RegisterFrontend(router *gin.Engine) error {
 	cacheMaxAge := time.Hour * 24
 	fileServer := NewFileServerWithCaching(http.FS(distFS), int(cacheMaxAge.Seconds()))
 
-	router.NoRoute(func(c *gin.Context) {
+	handler := func(c *gin.Context) {
 		path := strings.TrimPrefix(c.Request.URL.Path, "/")
 
 		if strings.HasSuffix(path, "/") {
@@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ func RegisterFrontend(router *gin.Engine) error {
 		// Serve other static assets with caching
 		c.Request.URL.Path = "/" + path
 		fileServer.ServeHTTP(c.Writer, c.Request)
-	})
+	}
+
+	router.NoRoute(rateLimitMiddleware, handler)
 
 	return nil
 }

backend/go.mod

@@ -3,55 +3,54 @@ module github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend
 go 1.25
 
 require (
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.32.2
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.2
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.92.1
-	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.41.0
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.32.6
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.6
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.95.0
+	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.24.0
 	github.com/caarlos0/env/v11 v11.3.1
 	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v5 v5.0.3
 	github.com/disintegration/imageorient v0.0.0-20180920195336-8147d86e83ec
 	github.com/disintegration/imaging v1.6.2
 	github.com/emersion/go-sasl v0.0.0-20241020182733-b788ff22d5a6
 	github.com/emersion/go-smtp v0.24.0
-	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.9.0
 	github.com/gin-contrib/slog v1.2.0
 	github.com/gin-gonic/gin v1.11.0
 	github.com/glebarez/go-sqlite v1.22.0
 	github.com/glebarez/sqlite v1.11.0
-	github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.18.1
+	github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.19.0
 	github.com/go-ldap/ldap/v3 v3.4.12
-	github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.28.0
+	github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.30.1
 	github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn v0.15.0
-	github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4 v4.19.0
+	github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4 v4.19.1
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid v1.0.3
 	github.com/jinzhu/copier v0.4.0
 	github.com/joho/godotenv v1.5.1
-	github.com/lestrrat-go/httprc/v3 v3.0.1
+	github.com/lestrrat-go/httprc/v3 v3.0.3
 	github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3 v3.0.12
 	github.com/lmittmann/tint v1.1.2
 	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20
 	github.com/mileusna/useragent v1.3.5
 	github.com/orandin/slog-gorm v1.4.0
-	github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.1.0
-	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.1
+	github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.1.1
+	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.11.1
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog v0.13.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/exporters/autoexport v0.63.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin v0.63.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.63.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.38.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log v0.14.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.38.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.38.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log v0.14.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.38.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.38.0
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0
-	golang.org/x/image v0.33.0
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.18.0
-	golang.org/x/text v0.31.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog v0.14.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/exporters/autoexport v0.64.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin v0.64.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.64.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.39.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log v0.15.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.39.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.39.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log v0.15.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.39.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.39.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.46.0
+	golang.org/x/image v0.34.0
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.19.0
+	golang.org/x/text v0.32.0
 	golang.org/x/time v0.14.0
 	gorm.io/driver/postgres v1.6.0
 	gorm.io/gorm v1.31.1
@@ -59,32 +58,33 @@ require (
 
 require (
 	github.com/Azure/go-ntlmssp v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.7.3 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.7.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.16 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.16 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.16 // indirect
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.5 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.14 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/signin v1.0.2 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.5 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.10 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.41.2 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.16 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.7 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.16 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.16 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/signin v1.0.4 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.8 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.12 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.41.5 // indirect
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/bytedance/gopkg v0.1.3 // indirect
 	github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.14.2 // indirect
 	github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/cloudwego/base64x v0.1.6 // indirect
-	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
 	github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/disintegration/gift v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 // indirect
-	github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.11 // indirect
+	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.9.0 // indirect
+	github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.12 // indirect
 	github.com/gin-contrib/sse v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber v1.5.8-0.20250403174932-29230038a667 // indirect
 	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.3 // indirect
@@ -92,20 +92,18 @@ require (
 	github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.1 // indirect
 	github.com/go-playground/universal-translator v0.18.1 // indirect
 	github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
-	github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.26 // indirect
+	github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.27 // indirect
 	github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5 // indirect
-	github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.18.0 // indirect
+	github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.1 // indirect
 	github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/google/go-github/v39 v39.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/google/go-querystring v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.7 // indirect
-	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.27.3 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/google/go-querystring v1.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.8 // indirect
+	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.27.4 // indirect
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jackc/pgpassfile v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jackc/pgservicefile v0.0.0-20240606120523-5a60cdf6a761 // indirect
-	github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.7.6 // indirect
+	github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.8.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jackc/puddle/v2 v2.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/jinzhu/inflection v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jinzhu/now v1.1.5 // indirect
@@ -117,61 +115,57 @@ require (
 	github.com/lestrrat-go/dsig v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/lestrrat-go/dsig-secp256k1 v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/lestrrat-go/httpcc v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/lestrrat-go/option v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/lestrrat-go/option/v2 v2.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/lib/pq v1.10.9 // indirect
-	github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.32 // indirect
-	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.33 // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
 	github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.4 // indirect
-	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.23.2 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.2 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.4 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/otlptranslator v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.19.2 // indirect
 	github.com/quic-go/qpack v0.6.0 // indirect
-	github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.57.0 // indirect
+	github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.58.0 // indirect
 	github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec // indirect
 	github.com/robfig/cron/v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/segmentio/asm v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10 // indirect
 	github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1 // indirect
 	github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.3.1 // indirect
-	github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.4 // indirect
+	github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.7 // indirect
 	github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.2.1 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/prometheus v0.63.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc v0.14.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp v0.14.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.60.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutlog v0.14.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutmetric v1.38.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdouttrace v1.38.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/prometheus v0.64.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc v0.15.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp v0.15.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.61.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutlog v0.15.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutmetric v1.39.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdouttrace v1.39.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.9.0 // indirect
 	go.yaml.in/yaml/v2 v2.4.3 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/arch v0.23.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251125195548-87e1e737ad39 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.30.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.47.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.33.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.38.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.39.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.77.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.10 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251219203646-944ab1f22d93 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.48.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.39.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251222181119-0a764e51fe1b // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251222181119-0a764e51fe1b // indirect
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.78.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
-	modernc.org/libc v1.67.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/libc v1.67.4 // indirect
 	modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1 // indirect
 	modernc.org/memory v1.11.0 // indirect
-	modernc.org/sqlite v1.40.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.42.2 // indirect
 )

backend/go.sum

@@ -1,89 +1,55 @@
 github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161 h1:L/gRVlceqvL25UVaW/CKtUDjefjrs0SPonmDGUVOYP0=
 github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161/go.mod h1:xomTg63KZ2rFqZQzSB4Vz2SUXa1BpHTVz9L5PTmPC4E=
-github.com/Azure/go-ntlmssp v0.0.0-20221128193559-754e69321358 h1:mFRzDkZVAjdal+s7s0MwaRv9igoPqLRdzOLzw/8Xvq8=
-github.com/Azure/go-ntlmssp v0.0.0-20221128193559-754e69321358/go.mod h1:chxPXzSsl7ZWRAuOIE23GDNzjWuZquvFlgA8xmpunjU=
 github.com/Azure/go-ntlmssp v0.1.0 h1:DjFo6YtWzNqNvQdrwEyr/e4nhU3vRiwenz5QX7sFz+A=
 github.com/Azure/go-ntlmssp v0.1.0/go.mod h1:NYqdhxd/8aAct/s4qSYZEerdPuH1liG2/X9DiVTbhpk=
 github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2 h1:F2VQgta7ecxGYO8k3ZZz3RS8fVIXVxONVUPlNERoyfY=
 github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2/go.mod h1:yd8OoFMLzJbo9gZq8j5qaps8bJ9aShtEA8Ipt1oGCvU=
 github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20250919150558-7d374ff0d59e h1:4dAU9FXIyQktpoUAgOJK3OTFc/xug0PCXYCqU0FgDKI=
 github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20250919150558-7d374ff0d59e/go.mod h1:cEWa1LVoE5KvSD9ONXsZrj0z6KqySlCCNKHlLzbqAt4=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.39.6 h1:2JrPCVgWJm7bm83BDwY5z8ietmeJUbh3O2ACnn+Xsqk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.39.6/go.mod h1:c9pm7VwuW0UPxAEYGyTmyurVcNrbF6Rt/wixFqDhcjE=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0 h1:/WMUA0kjhZExjOQN2z3oLALDREea1A7TobfuiBrKlwc=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.40.0/go.mod h1:c9pm7VwuW0UPxAEYGyTmyurVcNrbF6Rt/wixFqDhcjE=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.7.3 h1:DHctwEM8P8iTXFxC/QK0MRjwEpWQeM9yzidCRjldUz0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.7.3/go.mod h1:xdCzcZEtnSTKVDOmUZs4l/j3pSV6rpo1WXl5ugNsL8Y=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17 h1:QFl8lL6RgakNK86vusim14P2k8BFSxjvUkcWLDjgz9Y=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.31.17/go.mod h1:V8P7ILjp/Uef/aX8TjGk6OHZN6IKPM5YW6S78QnRD5c=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.32.2 h1:4liUsdEpUUPZs5WVapsJLx5NPmQhQdez7nYFcovrytk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.32.2/go.mod h1:l0hs06IFz1eCT+jTacU/qZtC33nvcnLADAPL/XyrkZI=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21 h1:56HGpsgnmD+2/KpG0ikvvR8+3v3COCwaF4r+oWwOeNA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.18.21/go.mod h1:3YELwedmQbw7cXNaII2Wywd+YY58AmLPwX4LzARgmmA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.2 h1:qZry8VUyTK4VIo5aEdUcBjPZHL2v4FyQ3QEOaWcFLu4=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.2/go.mod h1:YUqm5a1/kBnoK+/NY5WEiMocZihKSo15/tJdmdXnM5g=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13 h1:T1brd5dR3/fzNFAQch/iBKeX07/ffu/cLu+q+RuzEWk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.13/go.mod h1:Peg/GBAQ6JDt+RoBf4meB1wylmAipb7Kg2ZFakZTlwk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.14 h1:WZVR5DbDgxzA0BJeudId89Kmgy6DIU4ORpxwsVHz0qA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.14/go.mod h1:Dadl9QO0kHgbrH1GRqGiZdYtW5w+IXXaBNCHTIaheM4=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.13 h1:a+8/MLcWlIxo1lF9xaGt3J/u3yOZx+CdSveSNwjhD40=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.13/go.mod h1:oGnKwIYZ4XttyU2JWxFrwvhF6YKiK/9/wmE3v3Iu9K8=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14 h1:PZHqQACxYb8mYgms4RZbhZG0a7dPW06xOjmaH0EJC/I=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.14/go.mod h1:VymhrMJUWs69D8u0/lZ7jSB6WgaG/NqHi3gX0aYf6U0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.13 h1:HBSI2kDkMdWz4ZM7FjwE7e/pWDEZ+nR95x8Ztet1ooY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.13/go.mod h1:YE94ZoDArI7awZqJzBAZ3PDD2zSfuP7w6P2knOzIn8M=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14 h1:bOS19y6zlJwagBfHxs0ESzr1XCOU2KXJCWcq3E2vfjY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.14/go.mod h1:1ipeGBMAxZ0xcTm6y6paC2C/J6f6OO7LBODV9afuAyM=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.41.0 h1:tNvqh1s+v0vFYdA1xq0aOJH+Y5cRyZ5upu6roPgPKd4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.41.0/go.mod h1:MayyLB8y+buD9hZqkCW3kX1AKq07Y5pXxtgB+rRFhz0=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.7.4 h1:489krEF9xIGkOaaX3CE/Be2uWjiXrkCH6gUX+bZA/BU=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/protocol/eventstream v1.7.4/go.mod h1:IOAPF6oT9KCsceNTvvYMNHy0+kMF8akOjeDvPENWxp4=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.32.6 h1:hFLBGUKjmLAekvi1evLi5hVvFQtSo3GYwi+Bx4lpJf8=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config v1.32.6/go.mod h1:lcUL/gcd8WyjCrMnxez5OXkO3/rwcNmvfno62tnXNcI=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.6 h1:F9vWao2TwjV2MyiyVS+duza0NIRtAslgLUM0vTA1ZaE=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.6/go.mod h1:SgHzKjEVsdQr6Opor0ihgWtkWdfRAIwxYzSJ8O85VHY=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.16 h1:80+uETIWS1BqjnN9uJ0dBUaETh+P1XwFy5vwHwK5r9k=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/ec2/imds v1.18.16/go.mod h1:wOOsYuxYuB/7FlnVtzeBYRcjSRtQpAW0hCP7tIULMwo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.16 h1:rgGwPzb82iBYSvHMHXc8h9mRoOUBZIGFgKb9qniaZZc=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.16/go.mod h1:L/UxsGeKpGoIj6DxfhOWHWQ/kGKcd4I1VncE4++IyKA=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.16 h1:1jtGzuV7c82xnqOVfx2F0xmJcOw5374L7N6juGW6x6U=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.16/go.mod h1:M2E5OQf+XLe+SZGmmpaI2yy+J326aFf6/+54PoxSANc=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4 h1:WKuaxf++XKWlHWu9ECbMlha8WOEGm0OUEZqm4K/Gcfk=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/ini v1.8.4/go.mod h1:ZWy7j6v1vWGmPReu0iSGvRiise4YI5SkR3OHKTZ6Wuc=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.13 h1:eg/WYAa12vqTphzIdWMzqYRVKKnCboVPRlvaybNCqPA=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.13/go.mod h1:/FDdxWhz1486obGrKKC1HONd7krpk38LBt+dutLcN9k=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.14 h1:ITi7qiDSv/mSGDSWNpZ4k4Ve0DQR6Ug2SJQ8zEHoDXg=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.14/go.mod h1:k1xtME53H1b6YpZt74YmwlONMWf4ecM+lut1WQLAF/U=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3 h1:x2Ibm/Af8Fi+BH+Hsn9TXGdT+hKbDd5XOTZxTMxDk7o=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.3/go.mod h1:IW1jwyrQgMdhisceG8fQLmQIydcT/jWY21rFhzgaKwo=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.4 h1:NvMjwvv8hpGUILarKw7Z4Q0w1H9anXKsesMxtw++MA4=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.4/go.mod h1:455WPHSwaGj2waRSpQp7TsnpOnBfw8iDfPfbwl7KPJE=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.5 h1:Hjkh7kE6D81PgrHlE/m9gx+4TyyeLHuY8xJs7yXN5C4=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.5/go.mod h1:nPRXgyCfAurhyaTMoBMwRBYBhaHI4lNPAnJmjM0Tslc=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13 h1:kDqdFvMY4AtKoACfzIGD8A0+hbT41KTKF//gq7jITfM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.13/go.mod h1:lmKuogqSU3HzQCwZ9ZtcqOc5XGMqtDK7OIc2+DxiUEg=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.14 h1:FIouAnCE46kyYqyhs0XEBDFFSREtdnr8HQuLPQPLCrY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.14/go.mod h1:UTwDc5COa5+guonQU8qBikJo1ZJ4ln2r1MkF7Dqag1E=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.13 h1:zhBJXdhWIFZ1acfDYIhu4+LCzdUS2Vbcum7D01dXlHQ=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.13/go.mod h1:JaaOeCE368qn2Hzi3sEzY6FgAZVCIYcC2nwbro2QCh8=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.14 h1:FzQE21lNtUor0Fb7QNgnEyiRCBlolLTX/Z1j65S7teM=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.14/go.mod h1:s1ydyWG9pm3ZwmmYN21HKyG9WzAZhYVW85wMHs5FV6w=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.90.0 h1:ef6gIJR+xv/JQWwpa5FYirzoQctfSJm7tuDe3SZsUf8=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.90.0/go.mod h1:+wArOOrcHUevqdto9k1tKOF5++YTe9JEcPSc9Tx2ZSw=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.92.1 h1:OgQy/+0+Kc3khtqiEOk23xQAglXi3Tj0y5doOxbi5tg=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.92.1/go.mod h1:wYNqY3L02Z3IgRYxOBPH9I1zD9Cjh9hI5QOy/eOjQvw=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/signin v1.0.2 h1:MxMBdKTYBjPQChlJhi4qlEueqB1p1KcbTEa7tD5aqPs=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/signin v1.0.2/go.mod h1:iS6EPmNeqCsGo+xQmXv0jIMjyYtQfnwg36zl2FwEouk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1 h1:0JPwLz1J+5lEOfy/g0SURC9cxhbQ1lIMHMa+AHZSzz0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.1/go.mod h1:fKvyjJcz63iL/ftA6RaM8sRCtN4r4zl4tjL3qw5ec7k=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.5 h1:ksUT5KtgpZd3SAiFJNJ0AFEJVva3gjBmN7eXUZjzUwQ=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.5/go.mod h1:av+ArJpoYf3pgyrj6tcehSFW+y9/QvAY8kMooR9bZCw=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5 h1:OWs0/j2UYR5LOGi88sD5/lhN6TDLG6SfA7CqsQO9zF0=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.5/go.mod h1:klO+ejMvYsB4QATfEOIXk8WAEwN4N0aBfJpvC+5SZBo=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.10 h1:GtsxyiF3Nd3JahRBJbxLCCdYW9ltGQYrFWg8XdkGDd8=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.10/go.mod h1:/j67Z5XBVDx8nZVp9EuFM9/BS5dvBznbqILGuu73hug=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1 h1:mLlUgHn02ue8whiR4BmxxGJLR2gwU6s6ZzJ5wDamBUs=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.39.1/go.mod h1:E19xDjpzPZC7LS2knI9E6BaRFDK43Eul7vd6rSq2HWk=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.41.2 h1:a5UTtD4mHBU3t0o6aHQZFJTNKVfxFWfPX7J0Lr7G+uY=
-github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.41.2/go.mod h1:6TxbXoDSgBQ225Qd8Q+MbxUxUh6TtNKwbRt/EPS9xso=
-github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2 h1:Crv0eatJUQhaManss33hS5r40CG3ZFH+21XSkqMrIUM=
-github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.23.2/go.mod h1:LEj2LM3rBRQJxPZTB4KuzZkaZYnZPnvgIhb4pu07mx0=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.16 h1:CjMzUs78RDDv4ROu3JnJn/Ig1r6ZD7/T2DXLLRpejic=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/v4a v1.4.16/go.mod h1:uVW4OLBqbJXSHJYA9svT9BluSvvwbzLQ2Crf6UPzR3c=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.4 h1:0ryTNEdJbzUCEWkVXEXoqlXV72J5keC1GvILMOuD00E=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/accept-encoding v1.13.4/go.mod h1:HQ4qwNZh32C3CBeO6iJLQlgtMzqeG17ziAA/3KDJFow=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.7 h1:DIBqIrJ7hv+e4CmIk2z3pyKT+3B6qVMgRsawHiR3qso=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/checksum v1.9.7/go.mod h1:vLm00xmBke75UmpNvOcZQ/Q30ZFjbczeLFqGx5urmGo=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.16 h1:oHjJHeUy0ImIV0bsrX0X91GkV5nJAyv1l1CC9lnO0TI=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/presigned-url v1.13.16/go.mod h1:iRSNGgOYmiYwSCXxXaKb9HfOEj40+oTKn8pTxMlYkRM=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.16 h1:NSbvS17MlI2lurYgXnCOLvCFX38sBW4eiVER7+kkgsU=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/internal/s3shared v1.19.16/go.mod h1:SwT8Tmqd4sA6G1qaGdzWCJN99bUmPGHfRwwq3G5Qb+A=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.95.0 h1:MIWra+MSq53CFaXXAywB2qg9YvVZifkk6vEGl/1Qor0=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3 v1.95.0/go.mod h1:79S2BdqCJpScXZA2y+cpZuocWsjGjJINyXnOsf5DTz8=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/signin v1.0.4 h1:HpI7aMmJ+mm1wkSHIA2t5EaFFv5EFYXePW30p1EIrbQ=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/signin v1.0.4/go.mod h1:C5RdGMYGlfM0gYq/tifqgn4EbyX99V15P2V3R+VHbQU=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.8 h1:aM/Q24rIlS3bRAhTyFurowU8A0SMyGDtEOY/l/s/1Uw=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sso v1.30.8/go.mod h1:+fWt2UHSb4kS7Pu8y+BMBvJF0EWx+4H0hzNwtDNRTrg=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.12 h1:AHDr0DaHIAo8c9t1emrzAlVDFp+iMMKnPdYy6XO4MCE=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssooidc v1.35.12/go.mod h1:GQ73XawFFiWxyWXMHWfhiomvP3tXtdNar/fi8z18sx0=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.41.5 h1:SciGFVNZ4mHdm7gpD1dgZYnCuVdX1s+lFTg4+4DOy70=
+github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts v1.41.5/go.mod h1:iW40X4QBmUxdP+fZNOpfmkdMZqsovezbAeO+Ubiv2pk=
+github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.24.0 h1:LpilSUItNPFr1eY85RYgTIg5eIEPtvFbskaFcmmIUnk=
+github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.24.0/go.mod h1:LEj2LM3rBRQJxPZTB4KuzZkaZYnZPnvgIhb4pu07mx0=
 github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 h1:VlbKKnNfV8bJzeqoa4cOKqO6bYr3WgKZxO8Z16+hsOM=
 github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1/go.mod h1:G2ZrVWU2WbWT9wwq4/hrbKbnv/1ERSJQ0ibhJ6rlkpw=
 github.com/bytedance/gopkg v0.1.3 h1:TPBSwH8RsouGCBcMBktLt1AymVo2TVsBVCY4b6TnZ/M=
 github.com/bytedance/gopkg v0.1.3/go.mod h1:576VvJ+eJgyCzdjS+c4+77QF3p7ubbtiKARP3TxducM=
-github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.14.1 h1:FBMC0zVz5XUmE4z9wF4Jey0An5FueFvOsTKKKtwIl7w=
-github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.14.1/go.mod h1:gi6uhQLMbTdeP0muCnrjHLeCUPyb70ujhnNlhOylAFc=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.14.2 h1:k1twIoe97C1DtYUo+fZQy865IuHia4PR5RPiuGPPIIE=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.14.2/go.mod h1:T80iDELeHiHKSc0C9tubFygiuXoGzrkjKzX2quAx980=
-github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.3.0 h1:dskwH8edlzNMctoruo8FPTJDF3vLtDT0sXZwvZJyqeA=
-github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.3.0/go.mod h1:N8A3vUdtUebEY2/VQC0MyhYeKUFosQU6FxH2JmUe6VI=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.4.0 h1:olZ7lEqcxtZygCK9EKYKADnpQoYkRQxaeY2NYzevs+o=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.4.0/go.mod h1:AR4NYCk5DdzZizZ5djGqQ92eEhCCcdf5x77udYiSJRo=
 github.com/caarlos0/env/v11 v11.3.1 h1:cArPWC15hWmEt+gWk7YBi7lEXTXCvpaSdCiZE2X5mCA=
@@ -100,8 +66,9 @@ github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg v0.3.0 h1:9IKJ06FvyNlexW690DXuQNx2KA2cUJXx151X
 github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NJw6s9HwNuRhnjJhM7pylWwMyAkmCQvQ4GpJHEqRLVk=
 github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.6/go.mod h1:oOW0eioCTA6cOiMLiUPZOpcVxMig6NIQQ7OS05n1F4g=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
-github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
+github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc h1:U9qPSI2PIWSS1VwoXQT9A3Wy9MM3WgvqSxFWenqJduM=
+github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
 github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.4.0 h1:NMZiJj8QnKe1LgsbDayM4UoHwbvwDRwnI3hwNaAHRnc=
 github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.4.0/go.mod h1:ZXNYxsqcloTdSy/rNShjYzMhyjf0LaoftYK0p+A3h40=
 github.com/dhui/dktest v0.4.6 h1:+DPKyScKSEp3VLtbMDHcUq6V5Lm5zfZZVb0Sk7Ahom4=
@@ -131,12 +98,8 @@ github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 h1:NFTV2Zj1bL4mc9sqWACXbQFVBBg2W3GPvqp8/ESS2
 github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4/go.mod h1:m8KPJKqk1gH5J9DgRY2ASl2lWCfGKXixSwevea8zH2U=
 github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.9.0 h1:NpKPmjDBgUfBms6tr6JZkTHtfFGcMKsw3eGcmD/sapM=
 github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.9.0/go.mod h1:vM4b+DJCtHn+zz7h3FFp/hDAI9WNWCsZj23V5ytsSxQ=
-github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.10 h1:zyueNbySn/z8mJZHLt6IPw0KoZsiQNszIpU+bX4+ZK0=
-github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.10/go.mod h1:d+9Oxyo1wTzWdyVUPMmXFvp4F9tea18J8ufA774AB3s=
-github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.11 h1:AQvxbp830wPhHTqc1u7nzoLT+ZFxGY7emj5DR5DYFik=
-github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.11/go.mod h1:d+9Oxyo1wTzWdyVUPMmXFvp4F9tea18J8ufA774AB3s=
-github.com/gin-contrib/slog v1.1.0 h1:K9MVNrETT6r/C3u2Aheer/gxwVeVqrGL0hXlsmv3fm4=
-github.com/gin-contrib/slog v1.1.0/go.mod h1:PvNXQVXcVOAaaiJR84LV1/xlQHIaXi9ygEXyBkmjdkY=
+github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.12 h1:e9hWvmLYvtp846tLHam2o++qitpguFiYCKbn0w9jyqw=
+github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.12/go.mod h1:d+9Oxyo1wTzWdyVUPMmXFvp4F9tea18J8ufA774AB3s=
 github.com/gin-contrib/slog v1.2.0 h1:vAxZfr7knD1ZYK5+pMJLP52sZXIkJXkcRPa/0dx9hSk=
 github.com/gin-contrib/slog v1.2.0/go.mod h1:vYK6YltmpsEFkO0zfRMLTKHrWS3DwUSn0TMpT+kMagI=
 github.com/gin-contrib/sse v1.1.0 h1:n0w2GMuUpWDVp7qSpvze6fAu9iRxJY4Hmj6AmBOU05w=
@@ -149,10 +112,8 @@ github.com/glebarez/sqlite v1.11.0 h1:wSG0irqzP6VurnMEpFGer5Li19RpIRi2qvQz++w0GM
 github.com/glebarez/sqlite v1.11.0/go.mod h1:h8/o8j5wiAsqSPoWELDUdJXhjAhsVliSn7bWZjOhrgQ=
 github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber v1.5.8-0.20250403174932-29230038a667 h1:BP4M0CvQ4S3TGls2FvczZtj5Re/2ZzkV9VwqPHH/3Bo=
 github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber v1.5.8-0.20250403174932-29230038a667/go.mod h1:hEBeB/ic+5LoWskz+yKT7vGhhPYkProFKoKdwZRWMe0=
-github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.17.0 h1:e/oj6fcAM8vOOKZxv2Cgfmjo+s8AXC46po5ZPtaSea4=
-github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.17.0/go.mod h1:Zii6he+Zfgy5W9B+JKk/KwejFOW0kZTFvHtwIpR4aBI=
-github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.18.1 h1:VVxgAghLW1Q6VHi/rc+B0ZSpFoUVlWgkw09Yximvn58=
-github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.18.1/go.mod h1:Zii6he+Zfgy5W9B+JKk/KwejFOW0kZTFvHtwIpR4aBI=
+github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.19.0 h1:OKf2y6LXPs/BgBI2fl8PxUpNAI1DA9Mg+hSeGOS38OU=
+github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.19.0/go.mod h1:5lEiCKk1oVJV39Zg7/YG10OnaVrDAV5GGR6O0663k6U=
 github.com/go-ldap/ldap/v3 v3.4.12 h1:1b81mv7MagXZ7+1r7cLTWmyuTqVqdwbtJSjC0DAp9s4=
 github.com/go-ldap/ldap/v3 v3.4.12/go.mod h1:+SPAGcTtOfmGsCb3h1RFiq4xpp4N636G75OEace8lNo=
 github.com/go-logr/logr v1.2.2/go.mod h1:jdQByPbusPIv2/zmleS9BjJVeZ6kBagPoEUsqbVz/1A=
@@ -166,66 +127,59 @@ github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.1 h1:EWaQ/wswjilfKLTECiXz7Rh+3BjFhfDFKv/o
 github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.1/go.mod h1:hxrqLVvrK65+Rwrd5Fc6F2O76J/NuW9t0sjnWqG1slY=
 github.com/go-playground/universal-translator v0.18.1 h1:Bcnm0ZwsGyWbCzImXv+pAJnYK9S473LQFuzCbDbfSFY=
 github.com/go-playground/universal-translator v0.18.1/go.mod h1:xekY+UJKNuX9WP91TpwSH2VMlDf28Uj24BCp08ZFTUY=
-github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.28.0 h1:Q7ibns33JjyW48gHkuFT91qX48KG0ktULL6FgHdG688=
-github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.28.0/go.mod h1:GoI6I1SjPBh9p7ykNE/yj3fFYbyDOpwMn5KXd+m2hUU=
+github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.30.1 h1:f3zDSN/zOma+w6+1Wswgd9fLkdwy06ntQJp0BBvFG0w=
+github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.30.1/go.mod h1:oSuBIQzuJxL//3MelwSLD5hc2Tu889bF0Idm9Dg26cM=
 github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.4.0 h1:EBsztssimR/CONLSZZ04E8qAkxNYq4Qp9LvH92wZUgs=
 github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:oJDH3BJKyqBA2TXFhDsKDGDTlndYOZ6rGS0BRZIxGhM=
-github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn v0.14.0 h1:ZLNPUgPcDlAeoxe+5umWG/tEeCoQIDr7gE2Zx2QnhL0=
-github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn v0.14.0/go.mod h1:QZzPFH3LJ48u5uEPAu+8/nWJImoLBWM7iAH/kSVSo6k=
 github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn v0.15.0 h1:LR1vPv62E0/6+sTenX35QrCmpMCzLeVAcnXeH4MrbJY=
 github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn v0.15.0/go.mod h1:hcAOhVChPRG7oqG7Xj6XKN1mb+8eXTGP/B7zBLzkX5A=
-github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.25 h1:g/0noooIGcz/yCVqebcFgNnGIgBlJIccS+LYAa+0Z88=
-github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.25/go.mod h1:ieblaPY1/BVCV0oQTsA/VAo08/TWayQuJuo5Q+XxmTY=
-github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.26 h1:eNzreFKnwNLDFoywGh9FA8YOMebBWTUNlNSdolQRebs=
-github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.26/go.mod h1:jmf/phPV6oIsF6hmdVre+ovHkxjDOmNH0t6fekWUxvg=
+github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.27 h1:CLyuB8JGn9xvw0etBl4fnclcbPTwhKpN4Xg32zaSYnI=
+github.com/go-webauthn/x v0.1.27/go.mod h1:KGYJQAPPgbpDKi4N7zKMGL+Iz6WgxKg3OlhVbPtuJXI=
 github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5 h1:Fq85nIqj+gXn/S5ahsiTlK3TmC85qgirsdTP/+DeaC4=
 github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5/go.mod h1:oq7eo15ShAhp70Anwd5lgX2pLfOS3QCiwU/PULtXL6M=
-github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.18.0 h1:8W7wMFS12Pcas7KU+VVkaiCng+kG8QiFeFwzFb+rwuw=
-github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.18.0/go.mod h1:XBurs7gK8ATbW4ZPGKgcbrY1Br56PdM69F7LkFRi1kA=
+github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.1 h1:3rG3+v8pkhRqoQ/88NYNMHYVGYztCOCIZ7UQhu7H+NE=
+github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.1/go.mod h1:XBurs7gK8ATbW4ZPGKgcbrY1Br56PdM69F7LkFRi1kA=
 github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 h1:Ov1cvc58UF3b5XjBnZv7+opcTcQFZebYjWzi34vdm4Q=
 github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2/go.mod h1:P1XiOD3dCwIKUDQYPy72D8LYyHL2YPYrpS2s69NZV8Q=
 github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.0 h1:pv4AsKCKKZuqlgs5sUmn4x8UlGa0kEVt/puTpKx9vvo=
 github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.0/go.mod h1:fxCRLWMO43lRc8nhHWY6LGqRcf+1gQWArsqaEUEa5bE=
-github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4 v4.19.0 h1:RcjOnCGz3Or6HQYEJ/EEVLfWnmw9KnoigPSjzhCuaSE=
-github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4 v4.19.0/go.mod h1:9dyEcu+hO+G9hPSw8AIg50yg622pXJsoHItQnDGZkI0=
+github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4 v4.19.1 h1:OCyb44lFuQfYXYLx1SCxPZQGU7mcaZ7gH9yH4jSFbBA=
+github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4 v4.19.1/go.mod h1:CTcgfjxhaUtsLipnLoQRWCrjYXycRz/g5+RWDuYgPrE=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.3.1/go.mod h1:6lQm79b+lXiMfvg/cZm0SGofjICqVBUtrP5yJMmIC1U=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.3.2/go.mod h1:6lQm79b+lXiMfvg/cZm0SGofjICqVBUtrP5yJMmIC1U=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4 h1:i7eJL8qZTpSEXOPTxNKhASYpMn+8e5Q6AdndVa1dWek=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4/go.mod h1:lnTiLA8Wa4RWRcIUkrtSVa5nRhsEGBg48fD6rSs7xps=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.2/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/gNBxE=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.6/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/gNBxE=
+github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeNGIjoY=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.7.0 h1:wk8382ETsv4JYUZwIsn6YpYiWiBsYLSJiTsyBybVuN8=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.7.0/go.mod h1:pXiqmnSA92OHEEa9HXL2W4E7lf9JzCmGVUdgjX3N/iU=
 github.com/google/go-github/v39 v39.2.0 h1:rNNM311XtPOz5rDdsJXAp2o8F67X9FnROXTvto3aSnQ=
 github.com/google/go-github/v39 v39.2.0/go.mod h1:C1s8C5aCC9L+JXIYpJM5GYytdX52vC1bLvHEF1IhBrE=
-github.com/google/go-querystring v1.1.0 h1:AnCroh3fv4ZBgVIf1Iwtovgjaw/GiKJo8M8yD/fhyJ8=
 github.com/google/go-querystring v1.1.0/go.mod h1:Kcdr2DB4koayq7X8pmAG4sNG59So17icRSOU623lUBU=
-github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.6 h1:Ku42PT4LmjDu1H5C5ISWLlpI1mj+Zq7sPGKoRw2XROA=
-github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.6/go.mod h1:h9jEsEECg7gtLis0upRBQU+GhYVH6jMjrFxI8u6bVUY=
-github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.7 h1:u89J4tUUeDTlH8xxC3CTW7OHZjbjKoHdQ9W7gCUhtxA=
-github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.7/go.mod h1:h9jEsEECg7gtLis0upRBQU+GhYVH6jMjrFxI8u6bVUY=
+github.com/google/go-querystring v1.2.0 h1:yhqkPbu2/OH+V9BfpCVPZkNmUXhb2gBxJArfhIxNtP0=
+github.com/google/go-querystring v1.2.0/go.mod h1:8IFJqpSRITyJ8QhQ13bmbeMBDfmeEJZD5A0egEOmkqU=
+github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.8 h1:slArAR9Ft+1ybZu0lBwpSmpwhRXaa85hWtMinMyRAWo=
+github.com/google/go-tpm v0.9.8/go.mod h1:h9jEsEECg7gtLis0upRBQU+GhYVH6jMjrFxI8u6bVUY=
 github.com/google/gofuzz v1.0.0/go.mod h1:dBl0BpW6vV/+mYPU4Po3pmUjxk6FQPldtuIdl/M65Eg=
 github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250317173921-a4b03ec1a45e h1:ijClszYn+mADRFY17kjQEVQ1XRhq2/JR1M3sGqeJoxs=
 github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250317173921-a4b03ec1a45e/go.mod h1:boTsfXsheKC2y+lKOCMpSfarhxDeIzfZG1jqGcPl3cA=
 github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
 github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0/go.mod h1:TIyPZe4MgqvfeYDBFedMoGGpEw/LqOeaOT+nhxU+yHo=
-github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.27.3 h1:NmZ1PKzSTQbuGHw9DGPFomqkkLWMC+vZCkfs+FHv1Vg=
-github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.27.3/go.mod h1:zQrxl1YP88HQlA6i9c63DSVPFklWpGX4OWAc9bFuaH4=
-github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.0.0/go.mod h1:YH+1FKiLXxHSkmPseP+kNlulaMuP3n2brvKWEqk/Jc4=
-github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 h1:OxrOeh75EUXMY8TBjag2fzXGZ40LB6IKw45YeGUDY2I=
-github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:YH+1FKiLXxHSkmPseP+kNlulaMuP3n2brvKWEqk/Jc4=
-github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1 h1:H5DkEtf6CXdFp0N0Em5UCwQpXMWke8IA0+lD48awMYo=
-github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1/go.mod h1:iw975J/qwKPdAO1clOe2L8331t/9/fmwbPZ6JB6eMoM=
+github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.27.4 h1:kEISI/Gx67NzH3nJxAmY/dGac80kKZgZt134u7Y/k1s=
+github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.27.4/go.mod h1:6Nz966r3vQYCqIzWsuEl9d7cf7mRhtDmm++sOxlnfxI=
 github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid v1.0.3 h1:2gKiV6YVmrJ1i2CKKa9obLvRieoRGviZFL26PcT/Co8=
 github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid v1.0.3/go.mod h1:6SBZvOh/SIDV7/2o3Jml5SYk/TvGqwFJ/bN7x4byOro=
+github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2 v2.0.7 h1:a+bsQ5rvGLjzHuww6tVxozPZFVghXaHOwFs4luLUK2k=
+github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2 v2.0.7/go.mod h1:QeFd9opnmA6QUJc5vARoKUSoFhyfM2/ZepoAG6RGpeM=
 github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
 github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
 github.com/jackc/pgpassfile v1.0.0 h1:/6Hmqy13Ss2zCq62VdNG8tM1wchn8zjSGOBJ6icpsIM=
 github.com/jackc/pgpassfile v1.0.0/go.mod h1:CEx0iS5ambNFdcRtxPj5JhEz+xB6uRky5eyVu/W2HEg=
 github.com/jackc/pgservicefile v0.0.0-20240606120523-5a60cdf6a761 h1:iCEnooe7UlwOQYpKFhBabPMi4aNAfoODPEFNiAnClxo=
 github.com/jackc/pgservicefile v0.0.0-20240606120523-5a60cdf6a761/go.mod h1:5TJZWKEWniPve33vlWYSoGYefn3gLQRzjfDlhSJ9ZKM=
-github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.7.6 h1:rWQc5FwZSPX58r1OQmkuaNicxdmExaEz5A2DO2hUuTk=
-github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.7.6/go.mod h1:aruU7o91Tc2q2cFp5h4uP3f6ztExVpyVv88Xl/8Vl8M=
+github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.8.0 h1:TYPDoleBBme0xGSAX3/+NujXXtpZn9HBONkQC7IEZSo=
+github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.8.0/go.mod h1:QVeDInX2m9VyzvNeiCJVjCkNFqzsNb43204HshNSZKw=
 github.com/jackc/puddle/v2 v2.2.2 h1:PR8nw+E/1w0GLuRFSmiioY6UooMp6KJv0/61nB7icHo=
 github.com/jackc/puddle/v2 v2.2.2/go.mod h1:vriiEXHvEE654aYKXXjOvZM39qJ0q+azkZFrfEOc3H4=
 github.com/jcmturner/aescts/v2 v2.0.0 h1:9YKLH6ey7H4eDBXW8khjYslgyqG2xZikXP0EQFKrle8=
@@ -272,12 +226,10 @@ github.com/lestrrat-go/dsig-secp256k1 v1.0.0 h1:JpDe4Aybfl0soBvoVwjqDbp+9S1Y2OM7
 github.com/lestrrat-go/dsig-secp256k1 v1.0.0/go.mod h1:CxUgAhssb8FToqbL8NjSPoGQlnO4w3LG1P0qPWQm/NU=
 github.com/lestrrat-go/httpcc v1.0.1 h1:ydWCStUeJLkpYyjLDHihupbn2tYmZ7m22BGkcvZZrIE=
 github.com/lestrrat-go/httpcc v1.0.1/go.mod h1:qiltp3Mt56+55GPVCbTdM9MlqhvzyuL6W/NMDA8vA5E=
-github.com/lestrrat-go/httprc/v3 v3.0.1 h1:3n7Es68YYGZb2Jf+k//llA4FTZMl3yCwIjFIk4ubevI=
-github.com/lestrrat-go/httprc/v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:2uAvmbXE4Xq8kAUjVrZOq1tZVYYYs5iP62Cmtru00xk=
+github.com/lestrrat-go/httprc/v3 v3.0.3 h1:WjLHWkDkgWXeIUrKi/7lS/sGq2DjkSAwdTbH5RHXAKs=
+github.com/lestrrat-go/httprc/v3 v3.0.3/go.mod h1:mSMtkZW92Z98M5YoNNztbRGxbXHql7tSitCvaxvo9l0=
 github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3 v3.0.12 h1:p25r68Y4KrbBdYjIsQweYxq794CtGCzcrc5dGzJIRjg=
 github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3 v3.0.12/go.mod h1:HiUSaNmMLXgZ08OmGBaPVvoZQgJVOQphSrGr5zMamS8=
-github.com/lestrrat-go/option v1.0.1 h1:oAzP2fvZGQKWkvHa1/SAcFolBEca1oN+mQ7eooNBEYU=
-github.com/lestrrat-go/option v1.0.1/go.mod h1:5ZHFbivi4xwXxhxY9XHDe2FHo6/Z7WWmtT7T5nBBp3I=
 github.com/lestrrat-go/option/v2 v2.0.0 h1:XxrcaJESE1fokHy3FpaQ/cXW8ZsIdWcdFzzLOcID3Ss=
 github.com/lestrrat-go/option/v2 v2.0.0/go.mod h1:oSySsmzMoR0iRzCDCaUfsCzxQHUEuhOViQObyy7S6Vg=
 github.com/lib/pq v1.10.9 h1:YXG7RB+JIjhP29X+OtkiDnYaXQwpS4JEWq7dtCCRUEw=
@@ -286,12 +238,10 @@ github.com/lmittmann/tint v1.1.2 h1:2CQzrL6rslrsyjqLDwD11bZ5OpLBPU+g3G/r5LSfS8w=
 github.com/lmittmann/tint v1.1.2/go.mod h1:HIS3gSy7qNwGCj+5oRjAutErFBl4BzdQP6cJZ0NfMwE=
 github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 h1:xfD0iDuEKnDkl03q4limB+vH+GxLEtL/jb4xVJSWWEY=
 github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D7dTCTo3Y=
-github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.32 h1:JD12Ag3oLy1zQA+BNn74xRgaBbdhbNIDYvQUEuuErjs=
-github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.32/go.mod h1:Uh1q+B4BYcTPb+yiD3kU8Ct7aC0hY9fxUwlHK0RXw+Y=
+github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.33 h1:A5blZ5ulQo2AtayQ9/limgHEkFreKj1Dv226a1K73s0=
+github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.33/go.mod h1:Uh1q+B4BYcTPb+yiD3kU8Ct7aC0hY9fxUwlHK0RXw+Y=
 github.com/mileusna/useragent v1.3.5 h1:SJM5NzBmh/hO+4LGeATKpaEX9+b4vcGg2qXGLiNGDws=
 github.com/mileusna/useragent v1.3.5/go.mod h1:3d8TOmwL/5I8pJjyVDteHtgDGcefrFUX4ccGOMKNYYc=
-github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 h1:jeMsZIYE/09sWLaz43PL7Gy6RuMjD2eJVyuac5Z2hdY=
-github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0/go.mod h1:bFUtVrKA4DC2yAKiSyO/QUcy7e+RRV2QTWOzhPopBRo=
 github.com/moby/docker-image-spec v1.3.1 h1:jMKff3w6PgbfSa69GfNg+zN/XLhfXJGnEx3Nl2EsFP0=
 github.com/moby/docker-image-spec v1.3.1/go.mod h1:eKmb5VW8vQEh/BAr2yvVNvuiJuY6UIocYsFu/DxxRpo=
 github.com/moby/term v0.5.0 h1:xt8Q1nalod/v7BqbG21f8mQPqH+xAaC9C3N3wfWbVP0=
@@ -313,38 +263,29 @@ github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0 h1:8SG7/vwALn54lVB/0yZ/MMwhFrPYtpEHQ
 github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0/go.mod h1:W4s4sFTMaBeK1BQLXbG4AdM2szdn85PY75RI83NrTrM=
 github.com/orandin/slog-gorm v1.4.0 h1:FgA8hJufF9/jeNSYoEXmHPPBwET2gwlF3B85JdpsTUU=
 github.com/orandin/slog-gorm v1.4.0/go.mod h1:MoZ51+b7xE9lwGNPYEhxcUtRNrYzjdcKvA8QXQQGEPA=
-github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.0.0 h1:Gyljxck1kHbBxDgLM++NfDWBqvu1pWWfT8XbosSo0bo=
-github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.0.0/go.mod h1:gG4V88LsawPEqtbL1Veh1WRh+nVSYwXzJ1P5Fcn77g0=
-github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.1.0 h1:2Iv7lmG9XtxuZA/jFAsd7LnZaC1E59pFsj5O/nU15pw=
-github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:gG4V88LsawPEqtbL1Veh1WRh+nVSYwXzJ1P5Fcn77g0=
+github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.1.1 h1:lA8FH0oOrM4u7mLvowq8IT6a3Q/qEnqRzLQn9eH5ojc=
+github.com/oschwald/maxminddb-golang/v2 v2.1.1/go.mod h1:PLdx6PR+siSIoXqqy7C7r3SB3KZnhxWr1Dp6g0Hacl8=
 github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.4 h1:mye9XuhQ6gvn5h28+VilKrrPoQVanw5PMw/TB0t5Ec4=
 github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.4/go.mod h1:2gIqNv+qfxSVS7cM2xJQKtLSTLUE9V8t9Stt+h56mCY=
 github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 h1:FEBLx1zS214owpjy7qsBeixbURkuhQAwrK5UwLGTwt4=
 github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1/go.mod h1:bwawxfHBFNV+L2hUp1rHADufV3IMtnDRdf1r5NINEl0=
-github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM=
 github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
+github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 h1:Jamvg5psRIccs7FGNTlIRMkT8wgtp5eCXdBlqhYGL6U=
+github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
 github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.23.2 h1:Je96obch5RDVy3FDMndoUsjAhG5Edi49h0RJWRi/o0o=
 github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.23.2/go.mod h1:Tb1a6LWHB3/SPIzCoaDXI4I8UHKeFTEQ1YCr+0Gyqmg=
 github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.2 h1:oBsgwpGs7iVziMvrGhE53c/GrLUsZdHnqNwqPLxwZyk=
 github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.2/go.mod h1:y3m2F6Gdpfy6Ut/GBsUqTWZqCUvMVzSfMLjcu6wAwpE=
-github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.1 h1:OTSON1P4DNxzTg4hmKCc37o4ZAZDv0cfXLkOt0oEowI=
-github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.1/go.mod h1:RpmT9v35q2Y+lsieQsdOh5sXZ6ajUGC8NjZAmr8vb0Q=
 github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.4 h1:yR3NqWO1/UyO1w2PhUvXlGQs/PtFmoveVO0KZ4+Lvsc=
 github.com/prometheus/common v0.67.4/go.mod h1:gP0fq6YjjNCLssJCQp0yk4M8W6ikLURwkdd/YKtTbyI=
 github.com/prometheus/otlptranslator v1.0.0 h1:s0LJW/iN9dkIH+EnhiD3BlkkP5QVIUVEoIwkU+A6qos=
 github.com/prometheus/otlptranslator v1.0.0/go.mod h1:vRYWnXvI6aWGpsdY/mOT/cbeVRBlPWtBNDb7kGR3uKM=
-github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.18.0 h1:2QTA9cKdznfYJz7EDaa7IiJobHuV7E1WzeBwcrhk0ao=
-github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.18.0/go.mod h1:M0aotyiemPhBCM0z5w87kL22CxfcH05ZpYlu+b4J7mw=
 github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.19.2 h1:zUMhqEW66Ex7OXIiDkll3tl9a1ZdilUOd/F6ZXw4Vws=
 github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.19.2/go.mod h1:M0aotyiemPhBCM0z5w87kL22CxfcH05ZpYlu+b4J7mw=
-github.com/quic-go/qpack v0.5.1 h1:giqksBPnT/HDtZ6VhtFKgoLOWmlyo9Ei6u9PqzIMbhI=
-github.com/quic-go/qpack v0.5.1/go.mod h1:+PC4XFrEskIVkcLzpEkbLqq1uCoxPhQuvK5rH1ZgaEg=
 github.com/quic-go/qpack v0.6.0 h1:g7W+BMYynC1LbYLSqRt8PBg5Tgwxn214ZZR34VIOjz8=
 github.com/quic-go/qpack v0.6.0/go.mod h1:lUpLKChi8njB4ty2bFLX2x4gzDqXwUpaO1DP9qMDZII=
-github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.55.0 h1:zccPQIqYCXDt5NmcEabyYvOnomjs8Tlwl7tISjJh9Mk=
-github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.55.0/go.mod h1:DR51ilwU1uE164KuWXhinFcKWGlEjzys2l8zUl5Ss1U=
-github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.57.0 h1:AsSSrrMs4qI/hLrKlTH/TGQeTMY0ib1pAOX7vA3AdqE=
-github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.57.0/go.mod h1:ly4QBAjHA2VhdnxhojRsCUOeJwKYg+taDlos92xb1+s=
+github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.58.0 h1:ggY2pvZaVdB9EyojxL1p+5mptkuHyX5MOSv4dgWF4Ug=
+github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.58.0/go.mod h1:upnsH4Ju1YkqpLXC305eW3yDZ4NfnNbmQRCMWS58IKU=
 github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec h1:W09IVJc94icq4NjY3clb7Lk8O1qJ8BdBEF8z0ibU0rE=
 github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec/go.mod h1:qqbHyh8v60DhA7CoWK5oRCqLrMHRGoxYCSS9EjAz6Eo=
 github.com/robfig/cron/v3 v3.0.1 h1:WdRxkvbJztn8LMz/QEvLN5sBU+xKpSqwwUO1Pjr4qDs=
@@ -354,8 +295,8 @@ github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.14.1/go.mod h1:MaRKkUm5W0goXpeCfT7UZI6fk/L7L7
 github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:+Rmxgy9KzJVeS9/2gXHxylqXiyQDYRxCVz55jmeOWTM=
 github.com/segmentio/asm v1.2.1 h1:DTNbBqs57ioxAD4PrArqftgypG4/qNpXoJx8TVXxPR0=
 github.com/segmentio/asm v1.2.1/go.mod h1:BqMnlJP91P8d+4ibuonYZw9mfnzI9HfxselHZr5aAcs=
-github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.1 h1:lJeBwCfmrnXthfAupyUTzJ/J4Nc1RsHC/mSRU2dll/s=
-github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.1/go.mod h1:7SmJGaTHFVBY0jW4NXGluQoLvhqFQM+6XSKD+P4XaB0=
+github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2 h1:DMTTonx5m65Ic0GOoRY2c16WCbHxOOw6xxezuLaBpcU=
+github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2/go.mod h1:7C1pvHqHw5A4vrJfjNwvOdzYu0Gml16OCs2GRiTUUS4=
 github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
 github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10 h1:4EBh2KAYBwaONj6b2Ye1GiHfwjqyROoF4RwYO+vPwFk=
 github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.10/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
@@ -364,79 +305,73 @@ github.com/stretchr/objx v0.4.0/go.mod h1:YvHI0jy2hoMjB+UWwv71VJQ9isScKT/TqJzVSS
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.0/go.mod h1:Yh+to48EsGEfYuaHDzXPcE3xhTkx73EhmCGUpEOglKo=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2/go.mod h1:FRsXN1f5AsAjCGJKqEizvkpNtU+EGNCLh3NxZ/8L+MA=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M5WIy9Dh21IEIfnGCwXGc5bZfKNJtfHm1UVUgZn+9EI=
-github.com/stretchr/testify v1.6.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0/go.mod h1:yNjHg4UonilssWZ8iaSj1OCr/vHnekPRkoO+kdMU+MU=
-github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.1/go.mod h1:w2LPCIKwWwSfY2zedu0+kehJoqGctiVI29o6fzry7u4=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4/go.mod h1:sz/lmYIOXD/1dqDmKjjqLyZ2RngseejIcXlSw2iwfAo=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.10.0/go.mod h1:r2ic/lqez/lEtzL7wO/rwa5dbSLXVDPFyf8C91i36aY=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.11.1 h1:7s2iGBzp5EwR7/aIZr8ao5+dra3wiQyKjjFuvgVKu7U=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.11.1/go.mod h1:wZwfW3scLgRK+23gO65QZefKpKQRnfz6sD981Nm4B6U=
 github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1 h1:SU5vSMR7hnwNxj24w34ZyCi/FmDZTkS4MhqMhdFk5YI=
 github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1/go.mod h1:a1lVb/DtPvCB8fslRZhAngC2+aY1QWCk3Cedj/Gdt08=
-github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.3.0 h1:Qd2W2sQawAfG8XSvzwhBeoGq71zXOC/Q1E9y/wUcsUA=
-github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.3.0/go.mod h1:pRBVtBSKl77K30Bv8R2P+cLSGaTtex6fsA2Wjqmfxj4=
 github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.3.1 h1:waO7eEiFDwidsBN6agj1vJQ4AG7lh2yqXyOXqhgQuyY=
 github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.3.1/go.mod h1:pRBVtBSKl77K30Bv8R2P+cLSGaTtex6fsA2Wjqmfxj4=
-github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.4 h1:uAUNq9Z6ymTgGhcm0UynUAB6tlbakBrz6CQFax3BXVQ=
-github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.4/go.mod h1:CLCAqky6SMuOcxStkYQvblddUtoRxhYMGLrsQns1aXY=
+github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.7 h1:ZE4tRy0CIkh+qDc5McjatheGX2czdn8slQjomexVpBM=
+github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.7/go.mod h1:CLCAqky6SMuOcxStkYQvblddUtoRxhYMGLrsQns1aXY=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 h1:qLwI1I70+NjRFUR3zs1JPUCgaCXSh3SW62uAKT1mSBM=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4/go.mod h1:14CWIYCyZA/cWjXOioeEpHeN/83MdbZDRQHoFcYsOfg=
 go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.2.1 h1:jXsnJ4Lmnqd11kwkBV2LgLoFMZKizbCi5fNZ/ipaZ64=
 go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.2.1/go.mod h1:KRTj+aOaElaLi+wW1kO/DZRXwkF4C5xPbEe3ZiIhN7Y=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog v0.13.0 h1:bwnLpizECbPr1RrQ27waeY2SPIPeccCx/xLuoYADZ9s=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog v0.13.0/go.mod h1:3nWlOiiqA9UtUnrcNk82mYasNxD8ehOspL0gOfEo6Y4=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/prometheus v0.63.0 h1:/Rij/t18Y7rUayNg7Id6rPrEnHgorxYabm2E6wUdPP4=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/prometheus v0.63.0/go.mod h1:AdyDPn6pkbkt2w01n3BubRVk7xAsCRq1Yg1mpfyA/0E=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/exporters/autoexport v0.63.0 h1:NLnZybb9KkfMXPwZhd5diBYJoVxiO9Qa06dacEA7ySY=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/exporters/autoexport v0.63.0/go.mod h1:OvRg7gm5WRSCtxzGSsrFHbDLToYlStHNZQ+iPNIyD6g=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin v0.63.0 h1:5kSIJ0y8ckZZKoDhZHdVtcyjVi6rXyAwyaR8mp4zLbg=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin v0.63.0/go.mod h1:i+fIMHvcSQtsIY82/xgiVWRklrNt/O6QriHLjzGeY+s=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.63.0 h1:RbKq8BG0FI8OiXhBfcRtqqHcZcka+gU3cskNuf05R18=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.63.0/go.mod h1:h06DGIukJOevXaj/xrNjhi/2098RZzcLTbc0jDAUbsg=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/propagators/b3 v1.38.0 h1:uHsCCOSKl0kLrV2dLkFK+8Ywk9iKa/fptkytc6aFFEo=
-go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/propagators/b3 v1.38.0/go.mod h1:wMRSZJZcY8ya9mApLLhwIMjqmApy2o/Ml+62lhvxyHU=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.38.0 h1:RkfdswUDRimDg0m2Az18RKOsnI8UDzppJAtj01/Ymk8=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.38.0/go.mod h1:zcmtmQ1+YmQM9wrNsTGV/q/uyusom3P8RxwExxkZhjM=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc v0.14.0 h1:OMqPldHt79PqWKOMYIAQs3CxAi7RLgPxwfFSwr4ZxtM=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc v0.14.0/go.mod h1:1biG4qiqTxKiUCtoWDPpL3fB3KxVwCiGw81j3nKMuHE=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp v0.14.0 h1:QQqYw3lkrzwVsoEX0w//EhH/TCnpRdEenKBOOEIMjWc=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp v0.14.0/go.mod h1:gSVQcr17jk2ig4jqJ2DX30IdWH251JcNAecvrqTxH1s=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc v1.38.0 h1:vl9obrcoWVKp/lwl8tRE33853I8Xru9HFbw/skNeLs8=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc v1.38.0/go.mod h1:GAXRxmLJcVM3u22IjTg74zWBrRCKq8BnOqUVLodpcpw=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp v1.38.0 h1:Oe2z/BCg5q7k4iXC3cqJxKYg0ieRiOqF0cecFYdPTwk=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp v1.38.0/go.mod h1:ZQM5lAJpOsKnYagGg/zV2krVqTtaVdYdDkhMoX6Oalg=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.38.0 h1:GqRJVj7UmLjCVyVJ3ZFLdPRmhDUp2zFmQe3RHIOsw24=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.38.0/go.mod h1:ri3aaHSmCTVYu2AWv44YMauwAQc0aqI9gHKIcSbI1pU=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc v1.38.0 h1:lwI4Dc5leUqENgGuQImwLo4WnuXFPetmPpkLi2IrX54=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc v1.38.0/go.mod h1:Kz/oCE7z5wuyhPxsXDuaPteSWqjSBD5YaSdbxZYGbGk=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.38.0 h1:aTL7F04bJHUlztTsNGJ2l+6he8c+y/b//eR0jjjemT4=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.38.0/go.mod h1:kldtb7jDTeol0l3ewcmd8SDvx3EmIE7lyvqbasU3QC4=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.60.0 h1:cGtQxGvZbnrWdC2GyjZi0PDKVSLWP/Jocix3QWfXtbo=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.60.0/go.mod h1:hkd1EekxNo69PTV4OWFGZcKQiIqg0RfuWExcPKFvepk=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutlog v0.14.0 h1:B/g+qde6Mkzxbry5ZZag0l7QrQBCtVm7lVjaLgmpje8=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutlog v0.14.0/go.mod h1:mOJK8eMmgW6ocDJn6Bn11CcZ05gi3P8GylBXEkZtbgA=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutmetric v1.38.0 h1:wm/Q0GAAykXv83wzcKzGGqAnnfLFyFe7RslekZuv+VI=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutmetric v1.38.0/go.mod h1:ra3Pa40+oKjvYh+ZD3EdxFZZB0xdMfuileHAm4nNN7w=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdouttrace v1.38.0 h1:kJxSDN4SgWWTjG/hPp3O7LCGLcHXFlvS2/FFOrwL+SE=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdouttrace v1.38.0/go.mod h1:mgIOzS7iZeKJdeB8/NYHrJ48fdGc71Llo5bJ1J4DWUE=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log v0.14.0 h1:2rzJ+pOAZ8qmZ3DDHg73NEKzSZkhkGIua9gXtxNGgrM=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log v0.14.0/go.mod h1:5jRG92fEAgx0SU/vFPxmJvhIuDU9E1SUnEQrMlJpOno=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.38.0 h1:Kl6lzIYGAh5M159u9NgiRkmoMKjvbsKtYRwgfrA6WpA=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.38.0/go.mod h1:kB5n/QoRM8YwmUahxvI3bO34eVtQf2i4utNVLr9gEmI=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.38.0 h1:l48sr5YbNf2hpCUj/FoGhW9yDkl+Ma+LrVl8qaM5b+E=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.38.0/go.mod h1:ghmNdGlVemJI3+ZB5iDEuk4bWA3GkTpW+DOoZMYBVVg=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log v0.14.0 h1:JU/U3O7N6fsAXj0+CXz21Czg532dW2V4gG1HE/e8Zrg=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log v0.14.0/go.mod h1:imQvII+0ZylXfKU7/wtOND8Hn4OpT3YUoIgqJVksUkM=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog v0.14.0 h1:eypSOd+0txRKCXPNyqLPsbSfA0jULgJcGmSAdFAnrCM=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog v0.14.0/go.mod h1:CRGvIBL/aAxpQU34ZxyQVFlovVcp67s4cAmQu8Jh9mc=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/prometheus v0.64.0 h1:7TYhBCu6Xz6vDJGNtEslWZLuuX2IJ/aH50hBY4MVeUg=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/prometheus v0.64.0/go.mod h1:tHQctZfAe7e4PBPGyt3kae6mQFXNpj+iiDJa3ithM50=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/exporters/autoexport v0.64.0 h1:9pzPj3RFyKOxBAMkM2w84LpT+rdHam1XoFA+QhARiRw=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/exporters/autoexport v0.64.0/go.mod h1:hlVZx1btWH0XTfXpuGX9dsquB50s+tc3fYFOO5elo2M=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin v0.64.0 h1:7IKZbAYwlwLXAdu7SVPhzTjDjogWZxP4MIa7rovY+PU=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin v0.64.0/go.mod h1:+TF5nf3NIv2X8PGxqfYOaRnAoMM43rUA2C3XsN2DoWA=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.64.0 h1:ssfIgGNANqpVFCndZvcuyKbl0g+UAVcbBcqGkG28H0Y=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.64.0/go.mod h1:GQ/474YrbE4Jx8gZ4q5I4hrhUzM6UPzyrqJYV2AqPoQ=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/propagators/b3 v1.39.0 h1:PI7pt9pkSnimWcp5sQhUA9OzLbc3Ba4sL+VEUTNsxrk=
+go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/propagators/b3 v1.39.0/go.mod h1:5gV/EzPnfYIwjzj+6y8tbGW2PKWhcsz5e/7twptRVQY=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.39.0 h1:8yPrr/S0ND9QEfTfdP9V+SiwT4E0G7Y5MO7p85nis48=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.39.0/go.mod h1:kLlFTywNWrFyEdH0oj2xK0bFYZtHRYUdv1NklR/tgc8=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc v0.15.0 h1:W+m0g+/6v3pa5PgVf2xoFMi5YtNR06WtS7ve5pcvLtM=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc v0.15.0/go.mod h1:JM31r0GGZ/GU94mX8hN4D8v6e40aFlUECSQ48HaLgHM=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp v0.15.0 h1:EKpiGphOYq3CYnIe2eX9ftUkyU+Y8Dtte8OaWyHJ4+I=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp v0.15.0/go.mod h1:nWFP7C+T8TygkTjJ7mAyEaFaE7wNfms3nV/vexZ6qt0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc v1.39.0 h1:cEf8jF6WbuGQWUVcqgyWtTR0kOOAWY1DYZ+UhvdmQPw=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc v1.39.0/go.mod h1:k1lzV5n5U3HkGvTCJHraTAGJ7MqsgL1wrGwTj1Isfiw=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp v1.39.0 h1:nKP4Z2ejtHn3yShBb+2KawiXgpn8In5cT7aO2wXuOTE=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp v1.39.0/go.mod h1:NwjeBbNigsO4Aj9WgM0C+cKIrxsZUaRmZUO7A8I7u8o=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.39.0 h1:f0cb2XPmrqn4XMy9PNliTgRKJgS5WcL/u0/WRYGz4t0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.39.0/go.mod h1:vnakAaFckOMiMtOIhFI2MNH4FYrZzXCYxmb1LlhoGz8=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc v1.39.0 h1:in9O8ESIOlwJAEGTkkf34DesGRAc/Pn8qJ7k3r/42LM=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc v1.39.0/go.mod h1:Rp0EXBm5tfnv0WL+ARyO/PHBEaEAT8UUHQ6AGJcSq6c=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.39.0 h1:Ckwye2FpXkYgiHX7fyVrN1uA/UYd9ounqqTuSNAv0k4=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.39.0/go.mod h1:teIFJh5pW2y+AN7riv6IBPX2DuesS3HgP39mwOspKwU=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.61.0 h1:cCyZS4dr67d30uDyh8etKM2QyDsQ4zC9ds3bdbrVoD0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.61.0/go.mod h1:iivMuj3xpR2DkUrUya3TPS/Z9h3dz7h01GxU+fQBRNg=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutlog v0.15.0 h1:0BSddrtQqLEylcErkeFrJBmwFzcqfQq9+/uxfTZq+HE=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutlog v0.15.0/go.mod h1:87sjYuAPzaRCtdd09GU5gM1U9wQLrrcYrm77mh5EBoc=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutmetric v1.39.0 h1:5gn2urDL/FBnK8OkCfD1j3/ER79rUuTYmCvlXBKeYL8=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdoutmetric v1.39.0/go.mod h1:0fBG6ZJxhqByfFZDwSwpZGzJU671HkwpWaNe2t4VUPI=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdouttrace v1.39.0 h1:8UPA4IbVZxpsD76ihGOQiFml99GPAEZLohDXvqHdi6U=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/stdout/stdouttrace v1.39.0/go.mod h1:MZ1T/+51uIVKlRzGw1Fo46KEWThjlCBZKl2LzY5nv4g=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log v0.15.0 h1:0VqVnc3MgyYd7QqNVIldC3dsLFKgazR6P3P3+ypkyDY=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log v0.15.0/go.mod h1:9c/G1zbyZfgu1HmQD7Qj84QMmwTp2QCQsZH1aeoWDE4=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.39.0 h1:d1UzonvEZriVfpNKEVmHXbdf909uGTOQjA0HF0Ls5Q0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.39.0/go.mod h1:jrZSWL33sD7bBxg1xjrqyDjnuzTUB0x1nBERXd7Ftcs=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.39.0 h1:nMLYcjVsvdui1B/4FRkwjzoRVsMK8uL/cj0OyhKzt18=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.39.0/go.mod h1:vDojkC4/jsTJsE+kh+LXYQlbL8CgrEcwmt1ENZszdJE=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log v0.15.0 h1:WgMEHOUt5gjJE93yqfqJOkRflApNif84kxoHWS9VVHE=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log v0.15.0/go.mod h1:qDC/FlKQCXfH5hokGsNg9aUBGMJQsrUyeOiW5u+dKBQ=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log/logtest v0.14.0 h1:Ijbtz+JKXl8T2MngiwqBlPaHqc4YCaP/i13Qrow6gAM=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log/logtest v0.14.0/go.mod h1:dCU8aEL6q+L9cYTqcVOk8rM9Tp8WdnHOPLiBgp0SGOA=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.38.0 h1:aSH66iL0aZqo//xXzQLYozmWrXxyFkBJ6qT5wthqPoM=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.38.0/go.mod h1:dg9PBnW9XdQ1Hd6ZnRz689CbtrUp0wMMs9iPcgT9EZA=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.38.0 h1:Fxk5bKrDZJUH+AMyyIXGcFAPah0oRcT+LuNtJrmcNLE=
-go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.38.0/go.mod h1:j1P9ivuFsTceSWe1oY+EeW3sc+Pp42sO++GHkg4wwhs=
-go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.8.0 h1:fRAZQDcAFHySxpJ1TwlA1cJ4tvcrw7nXl9xWWC8N5CE=
-go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.8.0/go.mod h1:tIeYOeNBU4cvmPqpaji1P+KbB4Oloai8wN4rWzRrFF0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.39.0 h1:cXMVVFVgsIf2YL6QkRF4Urbr/aMInf+2WKg+sEJTtB8=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.39.0/go.mod h1:xq9HEVH7qeX69/JnwEfp6fVq5wosJsY1mt4lLfYdVew=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.39.0 h1:2d2vfpEDmCJ5zVYz7ijaJdOF59xLomrvj7bjt6/qCJI=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.39.0/go.mod h1:88w4/PnZSazkGzz/w84VHpQafiU4EtqqlVdxWy+rNOA=
 go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.9.0 h1:l706jCMITVouPOqEnii2fIAuO3IVGBRPV5ICjceRb/A=
 go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.9.0/go.mod h1:xE+Cx5E/eEHw+ISFkwPLwCZefwVjY+pqKg1qcK03+/4=
 go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0 h1:2K3zAYmnTNqV73imy9J1T3WC+gmCePx2hEGkimedGto=
@@ -445,75 +380,58 @@ go.uber.org/mock v0.6.0 h1:hyF9dfmbgIX5EfOdasqLsWD6xqpNZlXblLB/Dbnwv3Y=
 go.uber.org/mock v0.6.0/go.mod h1:KiVJ4BqZJaMj4svdfmHM0AUx4NJYO8ZNpPnZn1Z+BBU=
 go.yaml.in/yaml/v2 v2.4.3 h1:6gvOSjQoTB3vt1l+CU+tSyi/HOjfOjRLJ4YwYZGwRO0=
 go.yaml.in/yaml/v2 v2.4.3/go.mod h1:zSxWcmIDjOzPXpjlTTbAsKokqkDNAVtZO0WOMiT90s8=
-golang.org/x/arch v0.22.0 h1:c/Zle32i5ttqRXjdLyyHZESLD/bB90DCU1g9l/0YBDI=
-golang.org/x/arch v0.22.0/go.mod h1:dNHoOeKiyja7GTvF9NJS1l3Z2yntpQNzgrjh1cU103A=
+go.yaml.in/yaml/v3 v3.0.4/go.mod h1:DhzuOOF2ATzADvBadXxruRBLzYTpT36CKvDb3+aBEFg=
 golang.org/x/arch v0.23.0 h1:lKF64A2jF6Zd8L0knGltUnegD62JMFBiCPBmQpToHhg=
 golang.org/x/arch v0.23.0/go.mod h1:dNHoOeKiyja7GTvF9NJS1l3Z2yntpQNzgrjh1cU103A=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210817164053-32db794688a5/go.mod h1:GvvjBRRGRdwPK5ydBHafDWAxML/pGHZbMvKqRZ5+Abc=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0 h1:jMBrvKuj23MTlT0bQEOBcAE0mjg8mK9RXFhRH6nyF3Q=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0/go.mod h1:XTGrrkGJve7CYK7J8PEww4aY7gM3qMCElcJQ8n8JdX4=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251023183803-a4bb9ffd2546 h1:mgKeJMpvi0yx/sU5GsxQ7p6s2wtOnGAHZWCHUM4KGzY=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251023183803-a4bb9ffd2546/go.mod h1:j/pmGrbnkbPtQfxEe5D0VQhZC6qKbfKifgD0oM7sR70=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251125195548-87e1e737ad39 h1:DHNhtq3sNNzrvduZZIiFyXWOL9IWaDPHqTnLJp+rCBY=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251125195548-87e1e737ad39/go.mod h1:46edojNIoXTNOhySWIWdix628clX9ODXwPsQuG6hsK0=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.46.0 h1:cKRW/pmt1pKAfetfu+RCEvjvZkA9RimPbh7bhFjGVBU=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.46.0/go.mod h1:Evb/oLKmMraqjZ2iQTwDwvCtJkczlDuTmdJXoZVzqU0=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251219203646-944ab1f22d93 h1:fQsdNF2N+/YewlRZiricy4P1iimyPKZ/xwniHj8Q2a0=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20251219203646-944ab1f22d93/go.mod h1:EPRbTFwzwjXj9NpYyyrvenVh9Y+GFeEvMNh7Xuz7xgU=
 golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20191009234506-e7c1f5e7dbb8/go.mod h1:FeLwcggjj3mMvU+oOTbSwawSJRM1uh48EjtB4UJZlP0=
-golang.org/x/image v0.32.0 h1:6lZQWq75h7L5IWNk0r+SCpUJ6tUVd3v4ZHnbRKLkUDQ=
-golang.org/x/image v0.32.0/go.mod h1:/R37rrQmKXtO6tYXAjtDLwQgFLHmhW+V6ayXlxzP2Pc=
-golang.org/x/image v0.33.0 h1:LXRZRnv1+zGd5XBUVRFmYEphyyKJjQjCRiOuAP3sZfQ=
-golang.org/x/image v0.33.0/go.mod h1:DD3OsTYT9chzuzTQt+zMcOlBHgfoKQb1gry8p76Y1sc=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.29.0 h1:HV8lRxZC4l2cr3Zq1LvtOsi/ThTgWnUk/y64QSs8GwA=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.29.0/go.mod h1:NyhrlYXJ2H4eJiRy/WDBO6HMqZQ6q9nk4JzS3NuCK+w=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.30.0 h1:fDEXFVZ/fmCKProc/yAXXUijritrDzahmwwefnjoPFk=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.30.0/go.mod h1:lAsf5O2EvJeSFMiBxXDki7sCgAxEUcZHXoXMKT4GJKc=
+golang.org/x/image v0.34.0 h1:33gCkyw9hmwbZJeZkct8XyR11yH889EQt/QH4VmXMn8=
+golang.org/x/image v0.34.0/go.mod h1:2RNFBZRB+vnwwFil8GkMdRvrJOFd1AzdZI6vOY+eJVU=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.31.0 h1:HaW9xtz0+kOcWKwli0ZXy79Ix+UW/vOfmWI5QVd2tgI=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.31.0/go.mod h1:43JraMp9cGx1Rx3AqioxrbrhNsLl2l/iNAvuBkrezpg=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190603091049-60506f45cf65/go.mod h1:HSz+uSET+XFnRR8LxR5pz3Of3rY3CfYBVs4xY44aLks=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg=
-golang.org/x/net v0.47.0 h1:Mx+4dIFzqraBXUugkia1OOvlD6LemFo1ALMHjrXDOhY=
-golang.org/x/net v0.47.0/go.mod h1:/jNxtkgq5yWUGYkaZGqo27cfGZ1c5Nen03aYrrKpVRU=
+golang.org/x/net v0.48.0 h1:zyQRTTrjc33Lhh0fBgT/H3oZq9WuvRR5gPC70xpDiQU=
+golang.org/x/net v0.48.0/go.mod h1:+ndRgGjkh8FGtu1w1FGbEC31if4VrNVMuKTgcAAnQRY=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.32.0 h1:jsCblLleRMDrxMN29H3z/k1KliIvpLgCkE6R8FXXNgY=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.32.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.33.0 h1:4Q+qn+E5z8gPRJfmRy7C2gGG3T4jIprK6aSYgTXGRpo=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.33.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.18.0 h1:kr88TuHDroi+UVf+0hZnirlk8o8T+4MrK6mr60WkH/I=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.18.0/go.mod h1:9KTHXmSnoGruLpwFjVSX0lNNA75CykiMECbovNTZqGI=
+golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0 h1:hqK/t4AKgbqWkdkcAeI8XLmbK+4m4G5YeQRrmiotGlw=
+golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.19.0 h1:vV+1eWNmZ5geRlYjzm2adRgW2/mcpevXNg50YZtPCE4=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.19.0/go.mod h1:9KTHXmSnoGruLpwFjVSX0lNNA75CykiMECbovNTZqGI=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201119102817-f84b799fce68/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210615035016-665e8c7367d1/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.38.0 h1:3yZWxaJjBmCWXqhN1qh02AkOnCQ1poK6oF+a7xWL6Gc=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.38.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.39.0 h1:CvCKL8MeisomCi6qNZ+wbb0DN9E5AATixKsvNtMoMFk=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.39.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.2/go.mod h1:bEr9sfX3Q8Zfm5fL9x+3itogRgK3+ptLWKqgva+5dAk=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.31.0 h1:aC8ghyu4JhP8VojJ2lEHBnochRno1sgL6nEi9WGFGMM=
-golang.org/x/text v0.31.0/go.mod h1:tKRAlv61yKIjGGHX/4tP1LTbc13YSec1pxVEWXzfoeM=
+golang.org/x/text v0.32.0 h1:ZD01bjUt1FQ9WJ0ClOL5vxgxOI/sVCNgX1YtKwcY0mU=
+golang.org/x/text v0.32.0/go.mod h1:o/rUWzghvpD5TXrTIBuJU77MTaN0ljMWE47kxGJQ7jY=
 golang.org/x/time v0.14.0 h1:MRx4UaLrDotUKUdCIqzPC48t1Y9hANFKIRpNx+Te8PI=
 golang.org/x/time v0.14.0/go.mod h1:eL/Oa2bBBK0TkX57Fyni+NgnyQQN4LitPmob2Hjnqw4=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.38.0 h1:Hx2Xv8hISq8Lm16jvBZ2VQf+RLmbd7wVUsALibYI/IQ=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.38.0/go.mod h1:yEsQ/d/YK8cjh0L6rZlY8tgtlKiBNTL14pGDJPJpYQs=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.39.0 h1:ik4ho21kwuQln40uelmciQPp9SipgNDdrafrYA4TmQQ=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.39.0/go.mod h1:JnefbkDPyD8UU2kI5fuf8ZX4/yUeh9W877ZeBONxUqQ=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.40.0 h1:yLkxfA+Qnul4cs9QA3KnlFu0lVmd8JJfoq+E41uSutA=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.40.0/go.mod h1:Ik/tzLRlbscWpqqMRjyWYDisX8bG13FrdXp3o4Sr9lc=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.16.0 h1:5+ul4Swaf3ESvrOnidPp4GZbzf0mxVQpDCYUQE7OJfk=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.16.0/go.mod h1:fef3am4MQ93R2HHpKnLk4/Tbh/s0+wqD5nfa6Pnwy4E=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.7/go.mod h1:8WjMMxjGQR8xUklV/ARdw2HLXBOI7O7uCIDZVag1xfc=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8 h1:mepRgnBZa07I4TRuomDE4sTIYieg/osKmzIf4USdWS4=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8/go.mod h1:fDMmzKV90WSg1NbozdqrE64fkuTv6mlq2zxo9ad+3yo=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846 h1:ZdyUkS9po3H7G0tuh955QVyyotWvOD4W0aEapeGeUYk=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846/go.mod h1:Fk4kyraUvqD7i5H6S43sj2W98fbZa75lpZz/eUyhfO0=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8 h1:M1rk8KBnUsBDg1oPGHNCxG4vc1f49epmTO7xscSajMk=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251022142026-3a174f9686a8/go.mod h1:7i2o+ce6H/6BluujYR+kqX3GKH+dChPTQU19wjRPiGk=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846 h1:Wgl1rcDNThT+Zn47YyCXOXyX/COgMTIdhJ717F0l4xk=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251124214823-79d6a2a48846/go.mod h1:7i2o+ce6H/6BluujYR+kqX3GKH+dChPTQU19wjRPiGk=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.76.0 h1:UnVkv1+uMLYXoIz6o7chp59WfQUYA2ex/BXQ9rHZu7A=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.76.0/go.mod h1:Ju12QI8M6iQJtbcsV+awF5a4hfJMLi4X0JLo94ULZ6c=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.77.0 h1:wVVY6/8cGA6vvffn+wWK5ToddbgdU3d8MNENr4evgXM=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.77.0/go.mod h1:z0BY1iVj0q8E1uSQCjL9cppRj+gnZjzDnzV0dHhrNig=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.10 h1:AYd7cD/uASjIL6Q9LiTjz8JLcrh/88q5UObnmY3aOOE=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.10/go.mod h1:HTf+CrKn2C3g5S8VImy6tdcUvCska2kB7j23XfzDpco=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251222181119-0a764e51fe1b h1:uA40e2M6fYRBf0+8uN5mLlqUtV192iiksiICIBkYJ1E=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20251222181119-0a764e51fe1b/go.mod h1:Xa7le7qx2vmqB/SzWUBa7KdMjpdpAHlh5QCSnjessQk=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251222181119-0a764e51fe1b h1:Mv8VFug0MP9e5vUxfBcE3vUkV6CImK3cMNMIDFjmzxU=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20251222181119-0a764e51fe1b/go.mod h1:j9x/tPzZkyxcgEFkiKEEGxfvyumM01BEtsW8xzOahRQ=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.78.0 h1:K1XZG/yGDJnzMdd/uZHAkVqJE+xIDOcmdSFZkBUicNc=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.78.0/go.mod h1:I47qjTo4OKbMkjA/aOOwxDIiPSBofUtQUI5EfpWvW7U=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11 h1:fV6ZwhNocDyBLK0dj+fg8ektcVegBBuEolpbTQyBNVE=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11/go.mod h1:HTf+CrKn2C3g5S8VImy6tdcUvCska2kB7j23XfzDpco=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c/go.mod h1:JHkPIbrfpd72SG/EVd6muEfDQjcINNoR0C8j2r3qZ4Q=
@@ -522,26 +440,22 @@ gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
 gorm.io/driver/postgres v1.6.0 h1:2dxzU8xJ+ivvqTRph34QX+WrRaJlmfyPqXmoGVjMBa4=
 gorm.io/driver/postgres v1.6.0/go.mod h1:vUw0mrGgrTK+uPHEhAdV4sfFELrByKVGnaVRkXDhtWo=
-gorm.io/gorm v1.31.0 h1:0VlycGreVhK7RF/Bwt51Fk8v0xLiiiFdbGDPIZQ7mJY=
-gorm.io/gorm v1.31.0/go.mod h1:XyQVbO2k6YkOis7C2437jSit3SsDK72s7n7rsSHd+Gs=
 gorm.io/gorm v1.31.1 h1:7CA8FTFz/gRfgqgpeKIBcervUn3xSyPUmr6B2WXJ7kg=
 gorm.io/gorm v1.31.1/go.mod h1:XyQVbO2k6YkOis7C2437jSit3SsDK72s7n7rsSHd+Gs=
-modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.26.5 h1:xM3bX7Mve6G8K8b+T11ReenJOT+BmVqQj0FY5T4+5Y4=
-modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.26.5/go.mod h1:uVtb5OGqUKpoLWhqwNQo/8LwvoiEBLvZXIQ/SmO6mL0=
 modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.27.1 h1:9W30zRlYrefrDV2JE2O8VDtJ1yPGownxciz5rrbQZis=
-modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.28.1 h1:wPKYn5EC/mYTqBO373jKjvX2n+3+aK7+sICCv4Fjy1A=
-modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.28.1/go.mod h1:uD+4RnfrVgE6ec9NGguUNdhqzNIeeomeXf6CL0GTE5Q=
+modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.27.1/go.mod h1:uVtb5OGqUKpoLWhqwNQo/8LwvoiEBLvZXIQ/SmO6mL0=
 modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.30.1 h1:4r4U1J6Fhj98NKfSjnPUN7Ze2c6MnAdL0hWw6+LrJpc=
+modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.30.1/go.mod h1:bIOeI1JL54Utlxn+LwrFyjCx2n2RDiYEaJVSrgdrRfM=
 modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.40 h1:ZGMswMNc9JOCrcrakF1HrvmergNLAmxOPjizirpfqBA=
 modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.40/go.mod h1:HxmghZSZVAz/LXcMNwZPA/DRrQZEVP9VX0V4LQGQFOc=
 modernc.org/gc/v2 v2.6.5 h1:nyqdV8q46KvTpZlsw66kWqwXRHdjIlJOhG6kxiV/9xI=
 modernc.org/gc/v2 v2.6.5/go.mod h1:YgIahr1ypgfe7chRuJi2gD7DBQiKSLMPgBQe9oIiito=
+modernc.org/gc/v3 v3.1.1 h1:k8T3gkXWY9sEiytKhcgyiZ2L0DTyCQ/nvX+LoCljoRE=
+modernc.org/gc/v3 v3.1.1/go.mod h1:HFK/6AGESC7Ex+EZJhJ2Gni6cTaYpSMmU/cT9RmlfYY=
 modernc.org/goabi0 v0.2.0 h1:HvEowk7LxcPd0eq6mVOAEMai46V+i7Jrj13t4AzuNks=
 modernc.org/goabi0 v0.2.0/go.mod h1:CEFRnnJhKvWT1c1JTI3Avm+tgOWbkOu5oPA8eH8LnMI=
-modernc.org/libc v1.66.10 h1:yZkb3YeLx4oynyR+iUsXsybsX4Ubx7MQlSYEw4yj59A=
-modernc.org/libc v1.66.10/go.mod h1:8vGSEwvoUoltr4dlywvHqjtAqHBaw0j1jI7iFBTAr2I=
-modernc.org/libc v1.67.1 h1:bFaqOaa5/zbWYJo8aW0tXPX21hXsngG2M7mckCnFSVk=
-modernc.org/libc v1.67.1/go.mod h1:QvvnnJ5P7aitu0ReNpVIEyesuhmDLQ8kaEoyMjIFZJA=
+modernc.org/libc v1.67.4 h1:zZGmCMUVPORtKv95c2ReQN5VDjvkoRm9GWPTEPuvlWg=
+modernc.org/libc v1.67.4/go.mod h1:QvvnnJ5P7aitu0ReNpVIEyesuhmDLQ8kaEoyMjIFZJA=
 modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1 h1:GCZVGXdaN8gTqB1Mf/usp1Y/hSqgI2vAGGP4jZMCxOU=
 modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1/go.mod h1:4p5IwJITfppl0G4sUEDtCr4DthTaT47/N3aT6MhfgJg=
 modernc.org/memory v1.11.0 h1:o4QC8aMQzmcwCK3t3Ux/ZHmwFPzE6hf2Y5LbkRs+hbI=
@@ -550,10 +464,8 @@ modernc.org/opt v0.1.4 h1:2kNGMRiUjrp4LcaPuLY2PzUfqM/w9N23quVwhKt5Qm8=
 modernc.org/opt v0.1.4/go.mod h1:03fq9lsNfvkYSfxrfUhZCWPk1lm4cq4N+Bh//bEtgns=
 modernc.org/sortutil v1.2.1 h1:+xyoGf15mM3NMlPDnFqrteY07klSFxLElE2PVuWIJ7w=
 modernc.org/sortutil v1.2.1/go.mod h1:7ZI3a3REbai7gzCLcotuw9AC4VZVpYMjDzETGsSMqJE=
-modernc.org/sqlite v1.39.1 h1:H+/wGFzuSCIEVCvXYVHX5RQglwhMOvtHSv+VtidL2r4=
-modernc.org/sqlite v1.39.1/go.mod h1:9fjQZ0mB1LLP0GYrp39oOJXx/I2sxEnZtzCmEQIKvGE=
-modernc.org/sqlite v1.40.1 h1:VfuXcxcUWWKRBuP8+BR9L7VnmusMgBNNnBYGEe9w/iY=
-modernc.org/sqlite v1.40.1/go.mod h1:9fjQZ0mB1LLP0GYrp39oOJXx/I2sxEnZtzCmEQIKvGE=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.42.2 h1:7hkZUNJvJFN2PgfUdjni9Kbvd4ef4mNLOu0B9FGxM74=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.42.2/go.mod h1:+VkC6v3pLOAE0A0uVucQEcbVW0I5nHCeDaBf+DpsQT8=
 modernc.org/strutil v1.2.1 h1:UneZBkQA+DX2Rp35KcM69cSsNES9ly8mQWD71HKlOA0=
 modernc.org/strutil v1.2.1/go.mod h1:EHkiggD70koQxjVdSBM3JKM7k6L0FbGE5eymy9i3B9A=
 modernc.org/token v1.1.0 h1:Xl7Ap9dKaEs5kLoOQeQmPWevfnk/DM5qcLcYlA8ys6Y=

backend/internal/bootstrap/app_images_bootstrap.go

@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ func initApplicationImages(ctx context.Context, fileStorage storage.FileStorage)
 	// Previous versions of images
 	// If these are found, they are deleted
 	legacyImageHashes := imageHashMap{
-		"background.jpg": mustDecodeHex("138d510030ed845d1d74de34658acabff562d306476454369a60ab8ade31933f"),
+		"background.jpg":  mustDecodeHex("138d510030ed845d1d74de34658acabff562d306476454369a60ab8ade31933f"),
+		"background.webp": mustDecodeHex("3fc436a66d6b872b01d96a4e75046c46b5c3e2daccd51e98ecdf98fd445599ab"),
 	}
 
 	sourceFiles, err := resources.FS.ReadDir("images")

backend/internal/bootstrap/bootstrap.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	_ "github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/source/file"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/job"
@@ -15,6 +16,16 @@ import (
 )
 
 func Bootstrap(ctx context.Context) error {
+	var shutdownFns []utils.Service
+	defer func() { //nolint:contextcheck
+		// Invoke all shutdown functions on exit
+		shutdownCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
+		defer cancel()
+		if err := utils.NewServiceRunner(shutdownFns...).Run(shutdownCtx); err != nil {
+			slog.Error("Error during graceful shutdown", "error", err)
+		}
+	}()
+
 	// Initialize the observability stack, including the logger, distributed tracing, and metrics
 	shutdownFns, httpClient, err := initObservability(ctx, common.EnvConfig.MetricsEnabled, common.EnvConfig.TracingEnabled)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -22,15 +33,81 @@ func Bootstrap(ctx context.Context) error {
 	}
 	slog.InfoContext(ctx, "Pocket ID is starting")
 
-	// Connect to the database
 	db, err := NewDatabase()
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize database: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	// Initialize the file storage backend
-	var fileStorage storage.FileStorage
+	fileStorage, err := InitStorage(ctx, db)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize file storage (backend: %s): %w", common.EnvConfig.FileBackend, err)
+	}
 
+	imageExtensions, err := initApplicationImages(ctx, fileStorage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize application images: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	scheduler, err := job.NewScheduler()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create job scheduler: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Create all services
+	svc, err := initServices(ctx, db, httpClient, imageExtensions, fileStorage, scheduler)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize services: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	waitUntil, err := svc.appLockService.Acquire(ctx, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to acquire application lock: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return ctx.Err()
+	case <-time.After(time.Until(waitUntil)):
+	}
+
+	shutdownFn := func(shutdownCtx context.Context) error {
+		sErr := svc.appLockService.Release(shutdownCtx)
+		if sErr != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to release application lock: %w", sErr)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	shutdownFns = append(shutdownFns, shutdownFn)
+
+	// Register scheduled jobs
+	err = registerScheduledJobs(ctx, db, svc, httpClient, scheduler)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to register scheduled jobs: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Init the router
+	router, err := initRouter(db, svc)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize router: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Run all background services
+	// This call blocks until the context is canceled
+	services := []utils.Service{svc.appLockService.RunRenewal, router}
+
+	if common.EnvConfig.AppEnv != "test" {
+		services = append(services, scheduler.Run)
+	}
+
+	err = utils.NewServiceRunner(services...).Run(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to run services: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func InitStorage(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB) (fileStorage storage.FileStorage, err error) {
 	switch common.EnvConfig.FileBackend {
 	case storage.TypeFileSystem:
 		fileStorage, err = storage.NewFilesystemStorage(common.EnvConfig.UploadPath)
@@ -52,53 +129,8 @@ func Bootstrap(ctx context.Context) error {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("unknown file storage backend: %s", common.EnvConfig.FileBackend)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize file storage (backend: %s): %w", common.EnvConfig.FileBackend, err)
+		return fileStorage, err
 	}
 
-	imageExtensions, err := initApplicationImages(ctx, fileStorage)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize application images: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create all services
-	svc, err := initServices(ctx, db, httpClient, imageExtensions, fileStorage)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize services: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	// Init the job scheduler
-	scheduler, err := job.NewScheduler()
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create job scheduler: %w", err)
-	}
-	err = registerScheduledJobs(ctx, db, svc, httpClient, scheduler)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to register scheduled jobs: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	// Init the router
-	router := initRouter(db, svc)
-
-	// Run all background services
-	// This call blocks until the context is canceled
-	err = utils.
-		NewServiceRunner(router, scheduler.Run).
-		Run(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to run services: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	// Invoke all shutdown functions
-	// We give these a timeout of 5s
-	// Note: we use a background context because the run context has been canceled already
-	shutdownCtx, shutdownCancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
-	defer shutdownCancel()
-	err = utils.
-		NewServiceRunner(shutdownFns...).
-		Run(shutdownCtx) //nolint:contextcheck
-	if err != nil {
-		slog.Error("Error shutting down services", slog.Any("error", err))
-	}
-
-	return nil
+	return fileStorage, nil
 }

backend/internal/bootstrap/db_bootstrap.go

@@ -12,12 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
-	"github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4"
-	"github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/database"
-	postgresMigrate "github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/database/postgres"
-	sqliteMigrate "github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/database/sqlite3"
 	_ "github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/source/github"
-	"github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/source/iofs"
 	slogGorm "github.com/orandin/slog-gorm"
 	"gorm.io/driver/postgres"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
@@ -26,11 +21,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
 	sqliteutil "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/sqlite"
-	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/resources"
 )
 
 func NewDatabase() (db *gorm.DB, err error) {
-	db, err = connectDatabase()
+	db, err = ConnectDatabase()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to database: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -39,105 +33,15 @@ func NewDatabase() (db *gorm.DB, err error) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get sql.DB: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	// Choose the correct driver for the database provider
-	var driver database.Driver
-	switch common.EnvConfig.DbProvider {
-	case common.DbProviderSqlite:
-		driver, err = sqliteMigrate.WithInstance(sqlDb, &sqliteMigrate.Config{
-			NoTxWrap: true,
-		})
-	case common.DbProviderPostgres:
-		driver, err = postgresMigrate.WithInstance(sqlDb, &postgresMigrate.Config{})
-	default:
-		// Should never happen at this point
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported database provider: %s", common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create migration driver: %w", err)
-	}
-
 	// Run migrations
-	if err := migrateDatabase(driver); err != nil {
+	if err := utils.MigrateDatabase(sqlDb); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to run migrations: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	return db, nil
 }
 
-func migrateDatabase(driver database.Driver) error {
-	// Embedded migrations via iofs
-	path := "migrations/" + string(common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
-	source, err := iofs.New(resources.FS, path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create embedded migration source: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	m, err := migrate.NewWithInstance("iofs", source, "pocket-id", driver)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create migration instance: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	requiredVersion, err := getRequiredMigrationVersion(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get last migration version: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	currentVersion, _, _ := m.Version()
-	if currentVersion > requiredVersion {
-		slog.Warn("Database version is newer than the application supports, possible downgrade detected", slog.Uint64("db_version", uint64(currentVersion)), slog.Uint64("app_version", uint64(requiredVersion)))
-		if !common.EnvConfig.AllowDowngrade {
-			return fmt.Errorf("database version (%d) is newer than application version (%d), downgrades are not allowed (set ALLOW_DOWNGRADE=true to enable)", currentVersion, requiredVersion)
-		}
-		slog.Info("Fetching migrations from GitHub to handle possible downgrades")
-		return migrateDatabaseFromGitHub(driver, requiredVersion)
-	}
-
-	if err := m.Migrate(requiredVersion); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, migrate.ErrNoChange) {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to apply embedded migrations: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func migrateDatabaseFromGitHub(driver database.Driver, version uint) error {
-	srcURL := "github://pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/resources/migrations/" + string(common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
-
-	m, err := migrate.NewWithDatabaseInstance(srcURL, "pocket-id", driver)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create GitHub migration instance: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	if err := m.Migrate(version); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, migrate.ErrNoChange) {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to apply GitHub migrations: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// getRequiredMigrationVersion reads the embedded migration files and returns the highest version number found.
-func getRequiredMigrationVersion(path string) (uint, error) {
-	entries, err := resources.FS.ReadDir(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to read migration directory: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	var maxVersion uint
-	for _, entry := range entries {
-		if entry.IsDir() {
-			continue
-		}
-		name := entry.Name()
-		var version uint
-		n, err := fmt.Sscanf(name, "%d_", &version)
-		if err == nil && n == 1 {
-			if version > maxVersion {
-				maxVersion = version
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return maxVersion, nil
-}
-
-func connectDatabase() (db *gorm.DB, err error) {
+func ConnectDatabase() (db *gorm.DB, err error) {
 	var dialector gorm.Dialector
 
 	// Choose the correct database provider

backend/internal/bootstrap/e2etest_router_bootstrap.go

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import (
 func init() {
 	registerTestControllers = []func(apiGroup *gin.RouterGroup, db *gorm.DB, svc *services){
 		func(apiGroup *gin.RouterGroup, db *gorm.DB, svc *services) {
-			testService, err := service.NewTestService(db, svc.appConfigService, svc.jwtService, svc.ldapService, svc.fileStorage)
+			testService, err := service.NewTestService(db, svc.appConfigService, svc.jwtService, svc.ldapService, svc.appLockService, svc.fileStorage)
 			if err != nil {
 				slog.Error("Failed to initialize test service", slog.Any("error", err))
 				os.Exit(1)

backend/internal/bootstrap/router_bootstrap.go

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import (
 	sloggin "github.com/gin-contrib/slog"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/otelgin"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 	"golang.org/x/time/rate"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
@@ -29,16 +31,7 @@ import (
 // This is used to register additional controllers for tests
 var registerTestControllers []func(apiGroup *gin.RouterGroup, db *gorm.DB, svc *services)
 
-func initRouter(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) utils.Service {
-	runner, err := initRouterInternal(db, svc)
-	if err != nil {
-		slog.Error("Failed to init router", "error", err)
-		os.Exit(1)
-	}
-	return runner
-}
-
-func initRouterInternal(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
+func initRouter(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
 	// Set the appropriate Gin mode based on the environment
 	switch common.EnvConfig.AppEnv {
 	case common.AppEnvProduction:
@@ -60,8 +53,6 @@ func initRouterInternal(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
 		r.Use(otelgin.Middleware(common.Name))
 	}
 
-	rateLimitMiddleware := middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware().Add(rate.Every(time.Second), 60)
-
 	// Setup global middleware
 	r.Use(middleware.HeadMiddleware())
 	r.Use(middleware.NewCacheControlMiddleware().Add())
@@ -69,7 +60,8 @@ func initRouterInternal(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
 	r.Use(middleware.NewCspMiddleware().Add())
 	r.Use(middleware.NewErrorHandlerMiddleware().Add())
 
-	err := frontend.RegisterFrontend(r)
+	frontendRateLimitMiddleware := middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware().Add(rate.Every(100*time.Millisecond), 300)
+	err := frontend.RegisterFrontend(r, frontendRateLimitMiddleware)
 	if errors.Is(err, frontend.ErrFrontendNotIncluded) {
 		slog.Warn("Frontend is not included in the build. Skipping frontend registration.")
 	} else if err != nil {
@@ -80,18 +72,22 @@ func initRouterInternal(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
 	authMiddleware := middleware.NewAuthMiddleware(svc.apiKeyService, svc.userService, svc.jwtService)
 	fileSizeLimitMiddleware := middleware.NewFileSizeLimitMiddleware()
 
+	apiRateLimitMiddleware := middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware().Add(rate.Every(time.Second), 100)
+
 	// Set up API routes
-	apiGroup := r.Group("/api", rateLimitMiddleware)
+	apiGroup := r.Group("/api", apiRateLimitMiddleware)
 	controller.NewApiKeyController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, svc.apiKeyService)
 	controller.NewWebauthnController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware(), svc.webauthnService, svc.appConfigService)
 	controller.NewOidcController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, fileSizeLimitMiddleware, svc.oidcService, svc.jwtService)
-	controller.NewUserController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware(), svc.userService, svc.appConfigService)
+	controller.NewUserController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware(), svc.userService, svc.oneTimeAccessService, svc.appConfigService)
 	controller.NewAppConfigController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, svc.appConfigService, svc.emailService, svc.ldapService)
 	controller.NewAppImagesController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, svc.appImagesService)
 	controller.NewAuditLogController(apiGroup, svc.auditLogService, authMiddleware)
 	controller.NewUserGroupController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, svc.userGroupService)
 	controller.NewCustomClaimController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, svc.customClaimService)
 	controller.NewVersionController(apiGroup, svc.versionService)
+	controller.NewScimController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, svc.scimService)
+	controller.NewUserSignupController(apiGroup, authMiddleware, middleware.NewRateLimitMiddleware(), svc.userSignUpService, svc.appConfigService)
 
 	// Add test controller in non-production environments
 	if !common.EnvConfig.AppEnv.IsProduction() {
@@ -101,18 +97,23 @@ func initRouterInternal(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
 	}
 
 	// Set up base routes
-	baseGroup := r.Group("/", rateLimitMiddleware)
+	baseGroup := r.Group("/", apiRateLimitMiddleware)
 	controller.NewWellKnownController(baseGroup, svc.jwtService)
 
 	// Set up healthcheck routes
 	// These are not rate-limited
 	controller.NewHealthzController(r)
 
+	var protocols http.Protocols
+	protocols.SetHTTP1(true)
+	protocols.SetUnencryptedHTTP2(true)
+
 	// Set up the server
 	srv := &http.Server{
 		MaxHeaderBytes:    1 << 20,
 		ReadHeaderTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
-		Handler: http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+		Protocols:         &protocols,
+		Handler: h2c.NewHandler(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 			// HEAD requests don't get matched by Gin routes, so we convert them to GET
 			// middleware.HeadMiddleware will convert them back to HEAD later
 			if req.Method == http.MethodHead {
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ func initRouterInternal(db *gorm.DB, svc *services) (utils.Service, error) {
 			}
 
 			r.ServeHTTP(w, req)
-		}),
+		}), &http2.Server{}),
 	}
 
 	// Set up the listener
@@ -198,6 +199,7 @@ func initLogger(r *gin.Engine) {
 		"GET /api/application-images/logo",
 		"GET /api/application-images/background",
 		"GET /api/application-images/favicon",
+		"GET /api/application-images/email",
 		"GET /_app",
 		"GET /fonts",
 		"GET /healthz",

backend/internal/bootstrap/scheduler_bootstrap.go

@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ func registerScheduledJobs(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, svc *services, http
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to register analytics job in scheduler: %w", err)
 	}
+	err = scheduler.RegisterScimJobs(ctx, svc.scimService)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to register SCIM scheduler job: %w", err)
+	}
 
 	return nil
 }

backend/internal/bootstrap/services_bootstrap.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/job"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
@@ -12,25 +13,29 @@ import (
 )
 
 type services struct {
-	appConfigService   *service.AppConfigService
-	appImagesService   *service.AppImagesService
-	emailService       *service.EmailService
-	geoLiteService     *service.GeoLiteService
-	auditLogService    *service.AuditLogService
-	jwtService         *service.JwtService
-	webauthnService    *service.WebAuthnService
-	userService        *service.UserService
-	customClaimService *service.CustomClaimService
-	oidcService        *service.OidcService
-	userGroupService   *service.UserGroupService
-	ldapService        *service.LdapService
-	apiKeyService      *service.ApiKeyService
-	versionService     *service.VersionService
-	fileStorage        storage.FileStorage
+	appConfigService     *service.AppConfigService
+	appImagesService     *service.AppImagesService
+	emailService         *service.EmailService
+	geoLiteService       *service.GeoLiteService
+	auditLogService      *service.AuditLogService
+	jwtService           *service.JwtService
+	webauthnService      *service.WebAuthnService
+	scimService          *service.ScimService
+	userService          *service.UserService
+	customClaimService   *service.CustomClaimService
+	oidcService          *service.OidcService
+	userGroupService     *service.UserGroupService
+	ldapService          *service.LdapService
+	apiKeyService        *service.ApiKeyService
+	versionService       *service.VersionService
+	fileStorage          storage.FileStorage
+	appLockService       *service.AppLockService
+	userSignUpService    *service.UserSignUpService
+	oneTimeAccessService *service.OneTimeAccessService
 }
 
 // Initializes all services
-func initServices(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, httpClient *http.Client, imageExtensions map[string]string, fileStorage storage.FileStorage) (svc *services, err error) {
+func initServices(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, httpClient *http.Client, imageExtensions map[string]string, fileStorage storage.FileStorage, scheduler *job.Scheduler) (svc *services, err error) {
 	svc = &services{}
 
 	svc.appConfigService, err = service.NewAppConfigService(ctx, db)
@@ -40,6 +45,7 @@ func initServices(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, httpClient *http.Client, ima
 
 	svc.fileStorage = fileStorage
 	svc.appImagesService = service.NewAppImagesService(imageExtensions, fileStorage)
+	svc.appLockService = service.NewAppLockService(db)
 
 	svc.emailService, err = service.NewEmailService(db, svc.appConfigService)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -48,7 +54,7 @@ func initServices(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, httpClient *http.Client, ima
 
 	svc.geoLiteService = service.NewGeoLiteService(httpClient)
 	svc.auditLogService = service.NewAuditLogService(db, svc.appConfigService, svc.emailService, svc.geoLiteService)
-	svc.jwtService, err = service.NewJwtService(db, svc.appConfigService)
+	svc.jwtService, err = service.NewJwtService(ctx, db, svc.appConfigService)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create JWT service: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -59,15 +65,24 @@ func initServices(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, httpClient *http.Client, ima
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create WebAuthn service: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	svc.oidcService, err = service.NewOidcService(ctx, db, svc.jwtService, svc.appConfigService, svc.auditLogService, svc.customClaimService, svc.webauthnService, httpClient, fileStorage)
+	svc.scimService = service.NewScimService(db, scheduler, httpClient)
+
+	svc.oidcService, err = service.NewOidcService(ctx, db, svc.jwtService, svc.appConfigService, svc.auditLogService, svc.customClaimService, svc.webauthnService, svc.scimService, httpClient, fileStorage)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create OIDC service: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	svc.userGroupService = service.NewUserGroupService(db, svc.appConfigService)
-	svc.userService = service.NewUserService(db, svc.jwtService, svc.auditLogService, svc.emailService, svc.appConfigService, svc.customClaimService, svc.appImagesService, fileStorage)
+	svc.userGroupService = service.NewUserGroupService(db, svc.appConfigService, svc.scimService)
+	svc.userService = service.NewUserService(db, svc.jwtService, svc.auditLogService, svc.emailService, svc.appConfigService, svc.customClaimService, svc.appImagesService, svc.scimService, fileStorage)
 	svc.ldapService = service.NewLdapService(db, httpClient, svc.appConfigService, svc.userService, svc.userGroupService, fileStorage)
-	svc.apiKeyService = service.NewApiKeyService(db, svc.emailService)
+
+	svc.apiKeyService, err = service.NewApiKeyService(ctx, db, svc.emailService)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create API key service: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	svc.userSignUpService = service.NewUserSignupService(db, svc.jwtService, svc.auditLogService, svc.appConfigService, svc.userService)
+	svc.oneTimeAccessService = service.NewOneTimeAccessService(db, svc.userService, svc.jwtService, svc.auditLogService, svc.emailService, svc.appConfigService)
 
 	svc.versionService = service.NewVersionService(httpClient)
 

backend/internal/cmds/encryption_key_rotate.go

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+package cmds
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/bootstrap"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+	jwkutils "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/jwk"
+)
+
+type encryptionKeyRotateFlags struct {
+	NewKey string
+	Yes    bool
+}
+
+func init() {
+	var flags encryptionKeyRotateFlags
+
+	encryptionKeyRotateCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "encryption-key-rotate",
+		Short: "Re-encrypts data using a new encryption key",
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			db, err := bootstrap.NewDatabase()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			return encryptionKeyRotate(cmd.Context(), flags, db, &common.EnvConfig)
+		},
+	}
+
+	encryptionKeyRotateCmd.Flags().StringVar(&flags.NewKey, "new-key", "", "New encryption key to re-encrypt data with")
+	encryptionKeyRotateCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&flags.Yes, "yes", "y", false, "Do not prompt for confirmation")
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(encryptionKeyRotateCmd)
+}
+
+func encryptionKeyRotate(ctx context.Context, flags encryptionKeyRotateFlags, db *gorm.DB, envConfig *common.EnvConfigSchema) error {
+	oldKey := envConfig.EncryptionKey
+	newKey := []byte(flags.NewKey)
+	if len(newKey) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("new encryption key is required (--new-key)")
+	}
+	if len(newKey) < 16 {
+		return errors.New("new encryption key must be at least 16 bytes long")
+	}
+
+	if !flags.Yes {
+		fmt.Println("WARNING: Rotating the encryption key will re-encrypt secrets in the database. Pocket-ID must be restarted with the new ENCRYPTION_KEY after rotation is complete.")
+		ok, err := utils.PromptForConfirmation("Continue")
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if !ok {
+			fmt.Println("Aborted")
+			os.Exit(1)
+		}
+	}
+
+	appConfigService, err := service.NewAppConfigService(ctx, db)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create app config service: %w", err)
+	}
+	instanceID := appConfigService.GetDbConfig().InstanceID.Value
+
+	// Derive the encryption keys used for the JWK encryption
+	oldKek, err := jwkutils.LoadKeyEncryptionKey(&common.EnvConfigSchema{EncryptionKey: oldKey}, instanceID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to derive old key encryption key: %w", err)
+	}
+	newKek, err := jwkutils.LoadKeyEncryptionKey(&common.EnvConfigSchema{EncryptionKey: newKey}, instanceID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to derive new key encryption key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Derive the encryption keys used for EncryptedString fields
+	oldEncKey, err := datatype.DeriveEncryptedStringKey(oldKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to derive old encrypted string key: %w", err)
+	}
+	newEncKey, err := datatype.DeriveEncryptedStringKey(newKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to derive new encrypted string key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	err = db.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		err = rotateSigningKeyEncryption(ctx, tx, oldKek, newKek)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		err = rotateScimTokens(tx, oldEncKey, newEncKey)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Encryption key rotation completed successfully.")
+	fmt.Println("Restart pocket-id with the new ENCRYPTION_KEY to use the rotated data.")
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func rotateSigningKeyEncryption(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, oldKek []byte, newKek []byte) error {
+	oldProvider := &jwkutils.KeyProviderDatabase{}
+	err := oldProvider.Init(jwkutils.KeyProviderOpts{
+		DB:  db,
+		Kek: oldKek,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to init key provider with old encryption key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	key, err := oldProvider.LoadKey(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to load signing key using old encryption key: %w", err)
+	}
+	if key == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	newProvider := &jwkutils.KeyProviderDatabase{}
+	err = newProvider.Init(jwkutils.KeyProviderOpts{
+		DB:  db,
+		Kek: newKek,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to init key provider with new encryption key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if err := newProvider.SaveKey(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to store signing key with new encryption key: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+type scimTokenRow struct {
+	ID    string
+	Token string
+}
+
+func rotateScimTokens(db *gorm.DB, oldEncKey []byte, newEncKey []byte) error {
+	var rows []scimTokenRow
+	err := db.Model(&model.ScimServiceProvider{}).Select("id, token").Scan(&rows).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to list SCIM service providers: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	for _, row := range rows {
+		if row.Token == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		decBytes, err := datatype.DecryptEncryptedStringWithKey(oldEncKey, row.Token)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to decrypt SCIM token for provider %s: %w", row.ID, err)
+		}
+
+		encValue, err := datatype.EncryptEncryptedStringWithKey(newEncKey, decBytes)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to encrypt SCIM token for provider %s: %w", row.ID, err)
+		}
+
+		err = db.Model(&model.ScimServiceProvider{}).Where("id = ?", row.ID).Update("token", encValue).Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to update SCIM token for provider %s: %w", row.ID, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

backend/internal/cmds/encryption_key_rotate_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+package cmds
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+	jwkutils "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/jwk"
+	testingutils "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/testing"
+)
+
+func TestEncryptionKeyRotate(t *testing.T) {
+	oldKey := []byte("old-encryption-key-123456")
+	newKey := []byte("new-encryption-key-654321")
+
+	envConfig := &common.EnvConfigSchema{
+		EncryptionKey: oldKey,
+	}
+
+	db := testingutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+
+	appConfigService, err := service.NewAppConfigService(t.Context(), db)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	instanceID := appConfigService.GetDbConfig().InstanceID.Value
+
+	oldKek, err := jwkutils.LoadKeyEncryptionKey(envConfig, instanceID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	oldProvider := &jwkutils.KeyProviderDatabase{}
+	require.NoError(t, oldProvider.Init(jwkutils.KeyProviderOpts{
+		DB:  db,
+		Kek: oldKek,
+	}))
+
+	signingKey, err := jwkutils.GenerateKey("RS256", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, oldProvider.SaveKey(t.Context(), signingKey))
+
+	oldEncKey, err := datatype.DeriveEncryptedStringKey(oldKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	encToken, err := datatype.EncryptEncryptedStringWithKey(oldEncKey, []byte("scim-token-123"))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	err = db.Exec(
+		`INSERT INTO scim_service_providers (id, created_at, endpoint, token, oidc_client_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`,
+		"scim-1",
+		time.Now(),
+		"https://example.com/scim",
+		encToken,
+		"client-1",
+	).Error
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	flags := encryptionKeyRotateFlags{
+		NewKey: string(newKey),
+		Yes:    true,
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, encryptionKeyRotate(t.Context(), flags, db, envConfig))
+
+	newKek, err := jwkutils.LoadKeyEncryptionKey(&common.EnvConfigSchema{EncryptionKey: newKey}, instanceID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	newProvider := &jwkutils.KeyProviderDatabase{}
+	require.NoError(t, newProvider.Init(jwkutils.KeyProviderOpts{
+		DB:  db,
+		Kek: newKek,
+	}))
+
+	rotatedKey, err := newProvider.LoadKey(t.Context())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, rotatedKey)
+
+	var storedToken string
+	err = db.Model(&model.ScimServiceProvider{}).Where("id = ?", "scim-1").Pluck("token", &storedToken).Error
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	newEncKey, err := datatype.DeriveEncryptedStringKey(newKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	decBytes, err := datatype.DecryptEncryptedStringWithKey(newEncKey, storedToken)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "scim-token-123", string(decBytes))
+}

backend/internal/cmds/export.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package cmds
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/bootstrap"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+type exportFlags struct {
+	Path string
+}
+
+func init() {
+	var flags exportFlags
+
+	exportCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "export",
+		Short: "Exports all data of Pocket ID into a ZIP file",
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			return runExport(cmd.Context(), flags)
+		},
+	}
+
+	exportCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&flags.Path, "path", "p", "pocket-id-export.zip", "Path to the ZIP file to export the data to, or '-' to write to stdout")
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(exportCmd)
+}
+
+// runExport orchestrates the export flow
+func runExport(ctx context.Context, flags exportFlags) error {
+	db, err := bootstrap.NewDatabase()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to database: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	storage, err := bootstrap.InitStorage(ctx, db)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize storage: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	exportService := service.NewExportService(db, storage)
+
+	var w io.Writer
+	if flags.Path == "-" {
+		w = os.Stdout
+	} else {
+		file, err := os.Create(flags.Path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to create export file: %w", err)
+		}
+		defer file.Close()
+
+		w = file
+	}
+
+	if err := exportService.ExportToZip(ctx, w); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to export data: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if flags.Path != "-" {
+		fmt.Printf("Exported data to %s\n", flags.Path)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

backend/internal/cmds/import.go

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+package cmds
+
+import (
+	"archive/zip"
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/bootstrap"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+)
+
+type importFlags struct {
+	Path                  string
+	Yes                   bool
+	ForcefullyAcquireLock bool
+}
+
+func init() {
+	var flags importFlags
+
+	importCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "import",
+		Short: "Imports all data of Pocket ID from a ZIP file",
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			return runImport(cmd.Context(), flags)
+		},
+	}
+
+	importCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&flags.Path, "path", "p", "pocket-id-export.zip", "Path to the ZIP file to import the data from, or '-' to read from stdin")
+	importCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&flags.Yes, "yes", "y", false, "Skip confirmation prompts")
+	importCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&flags.ForcefullyAcquireLock, "forcefully-acquire-lock", "", false, "Forcefully acquire the application lock by terminating the Pocket ID instance")
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(importCmd)
+}
+
+// runImport handles the high-level orchestration of the import process
+func runImport(ctx context.Context, flags importFlags) error {
+	if !flags.Yes {
+		ok, err := askForConfirmation()
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to get confirmation: %w", err)
+		}
+		if !ok {
+			fmt.Println("Aborted")
+			os.Exit(1)
+		}
+	}
+
+	var (
+		zipReader *zip.ReadCloser
+		cleanup   func()
+		err       error
+	)
+
+	if flags.Path == "-" {
+		zipReader, cleanup, err = readZipFromStdin()
+		defer cleanup()
+	} else {
+		zipReader, err = zip.OpenReader(flags.Path)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to open zip: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer zipReader.Close()
+
+	db, err := bootstrap.ConnectDatabase()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = acquireImportLock(ctx, db, flags.ForcefullyAcquireLock)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	storage, err := bootstrap.InitStorage(ctx, db)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize storage: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	importService := service.NewImportService(db, storage)
+	err = importService.ImportFromZip(ctx, &zipReader.Reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to import data from zip: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Import completed successfully.")
+	return nil
+}
+
+func acquireImportLock(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, force bool) error {
+	// Check if the kv table exists, in case we are starting from an empty database
+	exists, err := utils.DBTableExists(db, "kv")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to check if kv table exists: %w", err)
+	}
+	if !exists {
+		// This either means the database is empty, or the import is into an old version of PocketID that doesn't support locks
+		// In either case, there's no lock to acquire
+		fmt.Println("Could not acquire a lock because the 'kv' table does not exist. This is fine if you're importing into a new database, but make sure that there isn't an instance of Pocket ID currently running and using the same database.")
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Note that we do not call a deferred Release if the data was imported
+	// This is because we are overriding the contents of the database, so the lock is automatically lost
+	appLockService := service.NewAppLockService(db)
+
+	opCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 30*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	waitUntil, err := appLockService.Acquire(opCtx, force)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, service.ErrLockUnavailable) {
+			//nolint:staticcheck
+			return errors.New("Pocket ID must be stopped before importing data; please stop the running instance or run with --forcefully-acquire-lock to terminate the other instance")
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to acquire application lock: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return ctx.Err()
+	case <-time.After(time.Until(waitUntil)):
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func askForConfirmation() (bool, error) {
+	fmt.Println("WARNING: This feature is experimental and may not work correctly. Please create a backup before proceeding and report any issues you encounter.")
+	fmt.Println()
+	fmt.Println("WARNING: Import will erase all existing data at the following locations:")
+	fmt.Printf("Database:      %s\n", absolutePathOrOriginal(common.EnvConfig.DbConnectionString))
+	fmt.Printf("Uploads Path:  %s\n", absolutePathOrOriginal(common.EnvConfig.UploadPath))
+
+	ok, err := utils.PromptForConfirmation("Do you want to continue?")
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	return ok, nil
+}
+
+// absolutePathOrOriginal returns the absolute path of the given path, or the original if it fails
+func absolutePathOrOriginal(path string) string {
+	abs, err := filepath.Abs(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return path
+	}
+	return abs
+}
+
+func readZipFromStdin() (*zip.ReadCloser, func(), error) {
+	tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp("", "pocket-id-import-*.zip")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create temporary file: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	cleanup := func() {
+		_ = os.Remove(tmpFile.Name())
+	}
+
+	if _, err := io.Copy(tmpFile, os.Stdin); err != nil {
+		tmpFile.Close()
+		cleanup()
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read data from stdin: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if err := tmpFile.Close(); err != nil {
+		cleanup()
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to close temporary file: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	r, err := zip.OpenReader(tmpFile.Name())
+	if err != nil {
+		cleanup()
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	return r, cleanup, nil
+}

backend/internal/cmds/key_rotate.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"os"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3/jwa"
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ func keyRotate(ctx context.Context, flags keyRotateFlags, db *gorm.DB, envConfig
 		}
 		if !ok {
 			fmt.Println("Aborted")
-			return nil
+			os.Exit(1)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ func keyRotate(ctx context.Context, flags keyRotateFlags, db *gorm.DB, envConfig
 	}
 
 	// Save the key
-	err = keyProvider.SaveKey(key)
+	err = keyProvider.SaveKey(ctx, key)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to store new key: %w", err)
 	}

backend/internal/cmds/key_rotate_test.go

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package cmds
 
 import (
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
@@ -69,78 +67,14 @@ func TestKeyRotate(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			t.Run("file storage", func(t *testing.T) {
-				testKeyRotateWithFileStorage(t, tt.flags, tt.wantErr, tt.errMsg)
-			})
-
-			t.Run("database storage", func(t *testing.T) {
-				testKeyRotateWithDatabaseStorage(t, tt.flags, tt.wantErr, tt.errMsg)
-			})
+			testKeyRotateWithDatabaseStorage(t, tt.flags, tt.wantErr, tt.errMsg)
 		})
 	}
 }
 
-func testKeyRotateWithFileStorage(t *testing.T, flags keyRotateFlags, wantErr bool, errMsg string) {
-	// Create temporary directory for keys
-	tempDir := t.TempDir()
-	keysPath := filepath.Join(tempDir, "keys")
-	err := os.MkdirAll(keysPath, 0755)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// Set up file storage config
-	envConfig := &common.EnvConfigSchema{
-		KeysStorage: "file",
-		KeysPath:    keysPath,
-	}
-
-	// Create test database
-	db := testingutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
-
-	// Initialize app config service and create instance
-	appConfigService, err := service.NewAppConfigService(t.Context(), db)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	instanceID := appConfigService.GetDbConfig().InstanceID.Value
-
-	// Check if key exists before rotation
-	keyProvider, err := jwkutils.GetKeyProvider(db, envConfig, instanceID)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// Run the key rotation
-	err = keyRotate(t.Context(), flags, db, envConfig)
-
-	if wantErr {
-		require.Error(t, err)
-		if errMsg != "" {
-			require.ErrorContains(t, err, errMsg)
-		}
-		return
-	}
-
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// Verify key was created
-	key, err := keyProvider.LoadKey()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NotNil(t, key)
-
-	// Verify the algorithm matches what we requested
-	alg, _ := key.Algorithm()
-	assert.NotEmpty(t, alg)
-	if flags.Alg != "" {
-		expectedAlg := flags.Alg
-		if expectedAlg == "EdDSA" {
-			// EdDSA keys should have the EdDSA algorithm
-			assert.Equal(t, "EdDSA", alg.String())
-		} else {
-			assert.Equal(t, expectedAlg, alg.String())
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func testKeyRotateWithDatabaseStorage(t *testing.T, flags keyRotateFlags, wantErr bool, errMsg string) {
 	// Set up database storage config
 	envConfig := &common.EnvConfigSchema{
-		KeysStorage:   "database",
 		EncryptionKey: []byte("test-encryption-key-characters-long"),
 	}
 
@@ -170,7 +104,7 @@ func testKeyRotateWithDatabaseStorage(t *testing.T, flags keyRotateFlags, wantEr
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	// Verify key was created
-	key, err := keyProvider.LoadKey()
+	key, err := keyProvider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NotNil(t, key)
 

backend/internal/cmds/one_time_access_token.go

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ var oneTimeAccessTokenCmd = &cobra.Command{
 			}
 
 			// Create a new access token that expires in 1 hour
-			oneTimeAccessToken, txErr = service.NewOneTimeAccessToken(user.ID, time.Hour)
+			oneTimeAccessToken, txErr = service.NewOneTimeAccessToken(user.ID, time.Hour, false)
 			if txErr != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate access token: %w", txErr)
 			}

backend/internal/cmds/root.go

@@ -12,9 +12,10 @@ import (
 )
 
 var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
-	Use:   "pocket-id",
-	Short: "A simple and easy-to-use OIDC provider that allows users to authenticate with their passkeys to your services.",
-	Long:  "By default, this command starts the pocket-id server.",
+	Use:          "pocket-id",
+	Short:        "A simple and easy-to-use OIDC provider that allows users to authenticate with their passkeys to your services.",
+	Long:         "By default, this command starts the pocket-id server.",
+	SilenceUsage: true,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
 		// Start the server
 		err := bootstrap.Bootstrap(cmd.Context())

backend/internal/common/env_config.go

@@ -38,39 +38,45 @@ const (
 )
 
 type EnvConfigSchema struct {
-	AppEnv                          AppEnv     `env:"APP_ENV" options:"toLower"`
-	LogLevel                        string     `env:"LOG_LEVEL" options:"toLower"`
-	AppURL                          string     `env:"APP_URL" options:"toLower,trimTrailingSlash"`
-	DbProvider                      DbProvider `env:"DB_PROVIDER" options:"toLower"`
-	DbConnectionString              string     `env:"DB_CONNECTION_STRING" options:"file"`
-	FileBackend                     string     `env:"FILE_BACKEND" options:"toLower"`
-	UploadPath                      string     `env:"UPLOAD_PATH"`
-	S3Bucket                        string     `env:"S3_BUCKET"`
-	S3Region                        string     `env:"S3_REGION"`
-	S3Endpoint                      string     `env:"S3_ENDPOINT"`
-	S3AccessKeyID                   string     `env:"S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID"`
-	S3SecretAccessKey               string     `env:"S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"`
-	S3ForcePathStyle                bool       `env:"S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE"`
-	S3DisableDefaultIntegrityChecks bool       `env:"S3_DISABLE_DEFAULT_INTEGRITY_CHECKS"`
-	KeysPath                        string     `env:"KEYS_PATH"`
-	KeysStorage                     string     `env:"KEYS_STORAGE"`
-	EncryptionKey                   []byte     `env:"ENCRYPTION_KEY" options:"file"`
-	Port                            string     `env:"PORT"`
-	Host                            string     `env:"HOST" options:"toLower"`
-	UnixSocket                      string     `env:"UNIX_SOCKET"`
-	UnixSocketMode                  string     `env:"UNIX_SOCKET_MODE"`
-	MaxMindLicenseKey               string     `env:"MAXMIND_LICENSE_KEY" options:"file"`
-	GeoLiteDBPath                   string     `env:"GEOLITE_DB_PATH"`
-	GeoLiteDBUrl                    string     `env:"GEOLITE_DB_URL"`
-	LocalIPv6Ranges                 string     `env:"LOCAL_IPV6_RANGES"`
-	UiConfigDisabled                bool       `env:"UI_CONFIG_DISABLED"`
-	MetricsEnabled                  bool       `env:"METRICS_ENABLED"`
-	TracingEnabled                  bool       `env:"TRACING_ENABLED"`
-	LogJSON                         bool       `env:"LOG_JSON"`
-	TrustProxy                      bool       `env:"TRUST_PROXY"`
-	AnalyticsDisabled               bool       `env:"ANALYTICS_DISABLED"`
-	AllowDowngrade                  bool       `env:"ALLOW_DOWNGRADE"`
-	InternalAppURL                  string     `env:"INTERNAL_APP_URL"`
+	AppEnv                AppEnv `env:"APP_ENV" options:"toLower"`
+	EncryptionKey         []byte `env:"ENCRYPTION_KEY" options:"file"`
+	AppURL                string `env:"APP_URL" options:"toLower,trimTrailingSlash"`
+	DbProvider            DbProvider
+	DbConnectionString    string `env:"DB_CONNECTION_STRING" options:"file"`
+	TrustProxy            bool   `env:"TRUST_PROXY"`
+	AuditLogRetentionDays int    `env:"AUDIT_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS"`
+	AnalyticsDisabled     bool   `env:"ANALYTICS_DISABLED"`
+	AllowDowngrade        bool   `env:"ALLOW_DOWNGRADE"`
+	InternalAppURL        string `env:"INTERNAL_APP_URL"`
+	UiConfigDisabled      bool   `env:"UI_CONFIG_DISABLED"`
+	DisableRateLimiting   bool   `env:"DISABLE_RATE_LIMITING"`
+	VersionCheckDisabled  bool   `env:"VERSION_CHECK_DISABLED"`
+	StaticApiKey          string `env:"STATIC_API_KEY" options:"file"`
+
+	FileBackend                     string `env:"FILE_BACKEND" options:"toLower"`
+	UploadPath                      string `env:"UPLOAD_PATH"`
+	S3Bucket                        string `env:"S3_BUCKET"`
+	S3Region                        string `env:"S3_REGION"`
+	S3Endpoint                      string `env:"S3_ENDPOINT"`
+	S3AccessKeyID                   string `env:"S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID"`
+	S3SecretAccessKey               string `env:"S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"`
+	S3ForcePathStyle                bool   `env:"S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE"`
+	S3DisableDefaultIntegrityChecks bool   `env:"S3_DISABLE_DEFAULT_INTEGRITY_CHECKS"`
+
+	Port            string `env:"PORT"`
+	Host            string `env:"HOST" options:"toLower"`
+	UnixSocket      string `env:"UNIX_SOCKET"`
+	UnixSocketMode  string `env:"UNIX_SOCKET_MODE"`
+	LocalIPv6Ranges string `env:"LOCAL_IPV6_RANGES"`
+
+	MaxMindLicenseKey string `env:"MAXMIND_LICENSE_KEY" options:"file"`
+	GeoLiteDBPath     string `env:"GEOLITE_DB_PATH"`
+	GeoLiteDBUrl      string `env:"GEOLITE_DB_URL"`
+
+	LogLevel       string `env:"LOG_LEVEL" options:"toLower"`
+	MetricsEnabled bool   `env:"METRICS_ENABLED"`
+	TracingEnabled bool   `env:"TRACING_ENABLED"`
+	LogJSON        bool   `env:"LOG_JSON"`
 }
 
 var EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
@@ -85,16 +91,16 @@ func init() {
 
 func defaultConfig() EnvConfigSchema {
 	return EnvConfigSchema{
-		AppEnv:        AppEnvProduction,
-		LogLevel:      "info",
-		DbProvider:    "sqlite",
-		FileBackend:   "filesystem",
-		KeysPath:      "data/keys",
-		AppURL:        AppUrl,
-		Port:          "1411",
-		Host:          "0.0.0.0",
-		GeoLiteDBPath: "data/GeoLite2-City.mmdb",
-		GeoLiteDBUrl:  MaxMindGeoLiteCityUrl,
+		AppEnv:                AppEnvProduction,
+		LogLevel:              "info",
+		DbProvider:            "sqlite",
+		FileBackend:           "filesystem",
+		AuditLogRetentionDays: 90,
+		AppURL:                AppUrl,
+		Port:                  "1411",
+		Host:                  "0.0.0.0",
+		GeoLiteDBPath:         "data/GeoLite2-City.mmdb",
+		GeoLiteDBUrl:          MaxMindGeoLiteCityUrl,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -117,32 +123,32 @@ func parseEnvConfig() error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("error preparing env config: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	err = validateEnvConfig(&EnvConfig)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	return nil
 
 }
 
-// validateEnvConfig checks the EnvConfig for required fields and valid values
-func validateEnvConfig(config *EnvConfigSchema) error {
+// ValidateEnvConfig checks the EnvConfig for required fields and valid values
+func ValidateEnvConfig(config *EnvConfigSchema) error {
+	if shouldSkipEnvValidation(os.Args) {
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	if _, err := sloggin.ParseLevel(config.LogLevel); err != nil {
 		return errors.New("invalid LOG_LEVEL value. Must be 'debug', 'info', 'warn' or 'error'")
 	}
 
-	switch config.DbProvider {
-	case DbProviderSqlite:
-		if config.DbConnectionString == "" {
-			config.DbConnectionString = defaultSqliteConnString
-		}
-	case DbProviderPostgres:
-		if config.DbConnectionString == "" {
-			return errors.New("missing required env var 'DB_CONNECTION_STRING' for Postgres database")
-		}
+	if len(config.EncryptionKey) < 16 {
+		return errors.New("ENCRYPTION_KEY must be at least 16 bytes long")
+	}
+
+	switch {
+	case config.DbConnectionString == "":
+		config.DbProvider = DbProviderSqlite
+		config.DbConnectionString = defaultSqliteConnString
+	case strings.HasPrefix(config.DbConnectionString, "postgres://") || strings.HasPrefix(config.DbConnectionString, "postgresql://"):
+		config.DbProvider = DbProviderPostgres
 	default:
-		return errors.New("invalid DB_PROVIDER value. Must be 'sqlite' or 'postgres'")
+		config.DbProvider = DbProviderSqlite
 	}
 
 	parsedAppUrl, err := url.Parse(config.AppURL)
@@ -166,26 +172,8 @@ func validateEnvConfig(config *EnvConfigSchema) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	switch config.KeysStorage {
-	// KeysStorage defaults to "file" if empty
-	case "":
-		config.KeysStorage = "file"
-	case "database":
-		if config.EncryptionKey == nil {
-			return errors.New("ENCRYPTION_KEY must be non-empty when KEYS_STORAGE is database")
-		}
-	case "file":
-		// All good, these are valid values
-	default:
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid value for KEYS_STORAGE: %s", config.KeysStorage)
-	}
-
 	switch config.FileBackend {
-	case "s3":
-		if config.KeysStorage == "file" {
-			return errors.New("KEYS_STORAGE cannot be 'file' when FILE_BACKEND is 's3'")
-		}
-	case "database":
+	case "s3", "database":
 		// All good, these are valid values
 	case "", "filesystem":
 		if config.UploadPath == "" {
@@ -214,10 +202,29 @@ func validateEnvConfig(config *EnvConfigSchema) error {
 
 	}
 
+	if config.AuditLogRetentionDays <= 0 {
+		return errors.New("AUDIT_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS must be greater than 0")
+	}
+
+	if config.StaticApiKey != "" && len(config.StaticApiKey) < 16 {
+		return errors.New("STATIC_API_KEY must be at least 16 characters long")
+	}
+
 	return nil
 
 }
 
+func shouldSkipEnvValidation(args []string) bool {
+	for _, arg := range args[1:] {
+		switch arg {
+		case "-h", "--help", "help", "version":
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
 // prepareEnvConfig processes special options for EnvConfig fields
 func prepareEnvConfig(config *EnvConfigSchema) error {
 	val := reflect.ValueOf(config).Elem()

backend/internal/common/env_config_test.go

@@ -8,6 +8,20 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
+func parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t *testing.T) error {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	if _, exists := os.LookupEnv("ENCRYPTION_KEY"); !exists {
+		t.Setenv("ENCRYPTION_KEY", "0123456789abcdef")
+	}
+
+	if err := parseEnvConfig(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return ValidateEnvConfig(&EnvConfig)
+}
+
 func TestParseEnvConfig(t *testing.T) {
 	// Store original config to restore later
 	originalConfig := EnvConfig
@@ -17,11 +31,10 @@ func TestParseEnvConfig(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("should parse valid SQLite config correctly", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "SQLITE") // should be lowercased automatically
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "HTTP://LOCALHOST:3000")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, DbProviderSqlite, EnvConfig.DbProvider)
 		assert.Equal(t, "http://localhost:3000", EnvConfig.AppURL)
@@ -29,147 +42,76 @@ func TestParseEnvConfig(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("should parse valid Postgres config correctly", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "POSTGRES")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "postgres://user:pass@localhost/db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "https://example.com")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, DbProviderPostgres, EnvConfig.DbProvider)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("should fail with invalid DB_PROVIDER", func(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("should fail when ENCRYPTION_KEY is too short", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "invalid")
-		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "test")
+		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
+		t.Setenv("ENCRYPTION_KEY", "short")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.Error(t, err)
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "invalid DB_PROVIDER value")
+		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "ENCRYPTION_KEY must be at least 16 bytes long")
 	})
 
 	t.Run("should set default SQLite connection string when DB_CONNECTION_STRING is empty", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, defaultSqliteConnString, EnvConfig.DbConnectionString)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("should fail when Postgres DB_CONNECTION_STRING is missing", func(t *testing.T) {
-		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "postgres")
-		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
-
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
-		require.Error(t, err)
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "missing required env var 'DB_CONNECTION_STRING' for Postgres")
-	})
-
 	t.Run("should fail with invalid APP_URL", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "€://not-a-valid-url")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.Error(t, err)
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "APP_URL is not a valid URL")
 	})
 
 	t.Run("should fail when APP_URL contains path", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000/path")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.Error(t, err)
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "APP_URL must not contain a path")
 	})
 
 	t.Run("should fail with invalid INTERNAL_APP_URL", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("INTERNAL_APP_URL", "€://not-a-valid-url")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.Error(t, err)
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "INTERNAL_APP_URL is not a valid URL")
 	})
 
 	t.Run("should fail when INTERNAL_APP_URL contains path", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("INTERNAL_APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000/path")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.Error(t, err)
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "INTERNAL_APP_URL must not contain a path")
 	})
 
-	t.Run("should default KEYS_STORAGE to 'file' when empty", func(t *testing.T) {
-		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
-		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
-		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
-
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Equal(t, "file", EnvConfig.KeysStorage)
-	})
-
-	t.Run("should fail when KEYS_STORAGE is 'database' but no encryption key", func(t *testing.T) {
-		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
-		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
-		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
-		t.Setenv("KEYS_STORAGE", "database")
-
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
-		require.Error(t, err)
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "ENCRYPTION_KEY must be non-empty when KEYS_STORAGE is database")
-	})
-
-	t.Run("should accept valid KEYS_STORAGE values", func(t *testing.T) {
-		validStorageTypes := []string{"file", "database"}
-
-		for _, storage := range validStorageTypes {
-			EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-			t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
-			t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
-			t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
-			t.Setenv("KEYS_STORAGE", storage)
-			if storage == "database" {
-				t.Setenv("ENCRYPTION_KEY", "test-key")
-			}
-
-			err := parseEnvConfig()
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, storage, EnvConfig.KeysStorage)
-		}
-	})
-
-	t.Run("should fail with invalid KEYS_STORAGE value", func(t *testing.T) {
-		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
-		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
-		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
-		t.Setenv("KEYS_STORAGE", "invalid")
-
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
-		require.Error(t, err)
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "invalid value for KEYS_STORAGE")
-	})
-
 	t.Run("should parse boolean environment variables correctly", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
 		t.Setenv("UI_CONFIG_DISABLED", "true")
@@ -178,7 +120,7 @@ func TestParseEnvConfig(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Setenv("TRUST_PROXY", "true")
 		t.Setenv("ANALYTICS_DISABLED", "false")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, EnvConfig.UiConfigDisabled)
 		assert.True(t, EnvConfig.MetricsEnabled)
@@ -187,21 +129,54 @@ func TestParseEnvConfig(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.False(t, EnvConfig.AnalyticsDisabled)
 	})
 
+	t.Run("should default audit log retention days to 90", func(t *testing.T) {
+		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
+		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
+		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
+		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
+
+		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 90, EnvConfig.AuditLogRetentionDays)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should parse audit log retention days override", func(t *testing.T) {
+		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
+		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
+		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
+		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
+		t.Setenv("AUDIT_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS", "365")
+
+		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 365, EnvConfig.AuditLogRetentionDays)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("should fail when AUDIT_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS is non-positive", func(t *testing.T) {
+		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
+		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
+		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
+		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
+		t.Setenv("AUDIT_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS", "0")
+
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
+		require.Error(t, err)
+		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "AUDIT_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS must be greater than 0")
+	})
+
 	t.Run("should parse string environment variables correctly", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "postgres")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "postgres://test")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "https://prod.example.com")
 		t.Setenv("APP_ENV", "PRODUCTION")
 		t.Setenv("UPLOAD_PATH", "/custom/uploads")
-		t.Setenv("KEYS_PATH", "/custom/keys")
 		t.Setenv("PORT", "8080")
 		t.Setenv("HOST", "LOCALHOST")
 		t.Setenv("UNIX_SOCKET", "/tmp/app.sock")
 		t.Setenv("MAXMIND_LICENSE_KEY", "test-license")
 		t.Setenv("GEOLITE_DB_PATH", "/custom/geolite.mmdb")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, AppEnvProduction, EnvConfig.AppEnv) // lowercased
 		assert.Equal(t, "/custom/uploads", EnvConfig.UploadPath)
@@ -211,38 +186,24 @@ func TestParseEnvConfig(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("should normalize file backend and default upload path", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
 		t.Setenv("FILE_BACKEND", "FILESYSTEM")
 		t.Setenv("UPLOAD_PATH", "")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, "filesystem", EnvConfig.FileBackend)
 		assert.Equal(t, defaultFsUploadPath, EnvConfig.UploadPath)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("should fail when FILE_BACKEND is s3 but keys are stored on filesystem", func(t *testing.T) {
-		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
-		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
-		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
-		t.Setenv("FILE_BACKEND", "s3")
-
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
-		require.Error(t, err)
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "KEYS_STORAGE cannot be 'file' when FILE_BACKEND is 's3'")
-	})
-
 	t.Run("should fail with invalid FILE_BACKEND value", func(t *testing.T) {
 		EnvConfig = defaultConfig()
-		t.Setenv("DB_PROVIDER", "sqlite")
 		t.Setenv("DB_CONNECTION_STRING", "file:test.db")
 		t.Setenv("APP_URL", "http://localhost:3000")
 		t.Setenv("FILE_BACKEND", "invalid")
 
-		err := parseEnvConfig()
+		err := parseAndValidateEnvConfig(t)
 		require.Error(t, err)
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "invalid FILE_BACKEND value")
 	})

backend/internal/common/errors.go

@@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ type TokenInvalidOrExpiredError struct{}
 func (e *TokenInvalidOrExpiredError) Error() string       { return "token is invalid or expired" }
 func (e *TokenInvalidOrExpiredError) HttpStatusCode() int { return 400 }
 
+type DeviceCodeInvalid struct{}
+
+func (e *DeviceCodeInvalid) Error() string {
+	return "one time access code must be used on the device it was generated for"
+}
+func (e *DeviceCodeInvalid) HttpStatusCode() int { return 400 }
+
 type TokenInvalidError struct{}
 
 func (e *TokenInvalidError) Error() string {
@@ -259,6 +266,13 @@ func (e *APIKeyNotFoundError) Error() string {
 }
 func (e *APIKeyNotFoundError) HttpStatusCode() int { return http.StatusUnauthorized }
 
+type APIKeyNotExpiredError struct{}
+
+func (e *APIKeyNotExpiredError) Error() string {
+	return "API Key is not expired yet"
+}
+func (e *APIKeyNotExpiredError) HttpStatusCode() int { return http.StatusBadRequest }
+
 type APIKeyExpirationDateError struct{}
 
 func (e *APIKeyExpirationDateError) Error() string {
@@ -398,3 +412,13 @@ func (e *ImageNotFoundError) Error() string {
 func (e *ImageNotFoundError) HttpStatusCode() int {
 	return http.StatusNotFound
 }
+
+type InvalidEmailVerificationTokenError struct{}
+
+func (e *InvalidEmailVerificationTokenError) Error() string {
+	return "Invalid email verification token"
+}
+
+func (e *InvalidEmailVerificationTokenError) HttpStatusCode() int {
+	return http.StatusBadRequest
+}

backend/internal/controller/api_key_controller.go

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ func NewApiKeyController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.Auth
 	{
 		apiKeyGroup.GET("", uc.listApiKeysHandler)
 		apiKeyGroup.POST("", uc.createApiKeyHandler)
+		apiKeyGroup.POST("/:id/renew", uc.renewApiKeyHandler)
 		apiKeyGroup.DELETE("/:id", uc.revokeApiKeyHandler)
 	}
 }
@@ -101,6 +102,41 @@ func (c *ApiKeyController) createApiKeyHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
 	})
 }
 
+// renewApiKeyHandler godoc
+// @Summary Renew API key
+// @Description Renew an existing API key by ID
+// @Tags API Keys
+// @Param id path string true "API Key ID"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.ApiKeyResponseDto "Renewed API key with new token"
+// @Router /api/api-keys/{id}/renew [post]
+func (c *ApiKeyController) renewApiKeyHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	userID := ctx.GetString("userID")
+	apiKeyID := ctx.Param("id")
+
+	var input dto.ApiKeyRenewDto
+	if err := dto.ShouldBindWithNormalizedJSON(ctx, &input); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	apiKey, token, err := c.apiKeyService.RenewApiKey(ctx.Request.Context(), userID, apiKeyID, input.ExpiresAt.ToTime())
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var apiKeyDto dto.ApiKeyDto
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(apiKey, &apiKeyDto); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.ApiKeyResponseDto{
+		ApiKey: apiKeyDto,
+		Token:  token,
+	})
+}
+
 // revokeApiKeyHandler godoc
 // @Summary Revoke API key
 // @Description Revoke (delete) an existing API key by ID

backend/internal/controller/app_images_controller.go

@@ -23,11 +23,13 @@ func NewAppImagesController(
 	}
 
 	group.GET("/application-images/logo", controller.getLogoHandler)
+	group.GET("/application-images/email", controller.getEmailLogoHandler)
 	group.GET("/application-images/background", controller.getBackgroundImageHandler)
 	group.GET("/application-images/favicon", controller.getFaviconHandler)
 	group.GET("/application-images/default-profile-picture", authMiddleware.Add(), controller.getDefaultProfilePicture)
 
 	group.PUT("/application-images/logo", authMiddleware.Add(), controller.updateLogoHandler)
+	group.PUT("/application-images/email", authMiddleware.Add(), controller.updateEmailLogoHandler)
 	group.PUT("/application-images/background", authMiddleware.Add(), controller.updateBackgroundImageHandler)
 	group.PUT("/application-images/favicon", authMiddleware.Add(), controller.updateFaviconHandler)
 	group.PUT("/application-images/default-profile-picture", authMiddleware.Add(), controller.updateDefaultProfilePicture)
@@ -59,6 +61,18 @@ func (c *AppImagesController) getLogoHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
 	c.getImage(ctx, imageName)
 }
 
+// getEmailLogoHandler godoc
+// @Summary Get email logo image
+// @Description Get the email logo image for use in emails
+// @Tags Application Images
+// @Produce image/png
+// @Produce image/jpeg
+// @Success 200 {file} binary "Email logo image"
+// @Router /api/application-images/email [get]
+func (c *AppImagesController) getEmailLogoHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	c.getImage(ctx, "logoEmail")
+}
+
 // getBackgroundImageHandler godoc
 // @Summary Get background image
 // @Description Get the background image for the application
@@ -124,6 +138,37 @@ func (c *AppImagesController) updateLogoHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
 	ctx.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
 }
 
+// updateEmailLogoHandler godoc
+// @Summary Update email logo
+// @Description Update the email logo for use in emails
+// @Tags Application Images
+// @Accept multipart/form-data
+// @Param file formData file true "Email logo image file"
+// @Success 204 "No Content"
+// @Router /api/application-images/email [put]
+func (c *AppImagesController) updateEmailLogoHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	file, err := ctx.FormFile("file")
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	fileType := utils.GetFileExtension(file.Filename)
+	mimeType := utils.GetImageMimeType(fileType)
+
+	if mimeType != "image/png" && mimeType != "image/jpeg" {
+		_ = ctx.Error(&common.WrongFileTypeError{ExpectedFileType: ".png or .jpg/jpeg"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := c.appImagesService.UpdateImage(ctx.Request.Context(), file, "logoEmail"); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
 // updateBackgroundImageHandler godoc
 // @Summary Update background image
 // @Description Update the application background image

backend/internal/controller/e2etest_controller.go

@@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ func (tc *TestController) resetAndSeedHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	if err := tc.TestService.ResetLock(c.Request.Context()); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
 	if err := tc.TestService.ResetApplicationImages(c.Request.Context()); err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -69,8 +74,6 @@ func (tc *TestController) resetAndSeedHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	tc.TestService.SetJWTKeys()
-
 	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
 }
 

backend/internal/controller/oidc_controller.go

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ func NewOidcController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMi
 	group.POST("/oidc/clients/:id/secret", authMiddleware.Add(), oc.createClientSecretHandler)
 
 	group.GET("/oidc/clients/:id/logo", oc.getClientLogoHandler)
-	group.DELETE("/oidc/clients/:id/logo", oc.deleteClientLogoHandler)
+	group.DELETE("/oidc/clients/:id/logo", authMiddleware.Add(), oc.deleteClientLogoHandler)
 	group.POST("/oidc/clients/:id/logo", authMiddleware.Add(), fileSizeLimitMiddleware.Add(2<<20), oc.updateClientLogoHandler)
 
 	group.GET("/oidc/clients/:id/preview/:userId", authMiddleware.Add(), oc.getClientPreviewHandler)
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ func NewOidcController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMi
 
 	group.GET("/oidc/users/me/clients", authMiddleware.WithAdminNotRequired().Add(), oc.listOwnAccessibleClientsHandler)
 
+	group.GET("/oidc/clients/:id/scim-service-provider", authMiddleware.Add(), oc.getClientScimServiceProviderHandler)
+
 }
 
 type OidcController struct {
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ func (oc *OidcController) createTokensHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	// Client id and secret can also be passed over the Authorization header
 	if input.ClientID == "" && input.ClientSecret == "" {
-		input.ClientID, input.ClientSecret, _ = c.Request.BasicAuth()
+		input.ClientID, input.ClientSecret, _ = utils.OAuthClientBasicAuth(c.Request)
 	}
 
 	tokens, err := oc.oidcService.CreateTokens(c.Request.Context(), input)
@@ -320,7 +322,7 @@ func (oc *OidcController) introspectTokenHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 		creds service.ClientAuthCredentials
 		ok    bool
 	)
-	creds.ClientID, creds.ClientSecret, ok = c.Request.BasicAuth()
+	creds.ClientID, creds.ClientSecret, ok = utils.OAuthClientBasicAuth(c.Request)
 	if !ok {
 		// If there's no basic auth, check if we have a bearer token
 		bearer, ok := utils.BearerAuth(c.Request)
@@ -657,7 +659,7 @@ func (oc *OidcController) deviceAuthorizationHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	// Client id and secret can also be passed over the Authorization header
 	if input.ClientID == "" && input.ClientSecret == "" {
-		input.ClientID, input.ClientSecret, _ = c.Request.BasicAuth()
+		input.ClientID, input.ClientSecret, _ = utils.OAuthClientBasicAuth(c.Request)
 	}
 
 	response, err := oc.oidcService.CreateDeviceAuthorization(c.Request.Context(), input)
@@ -845,3 +847,29 @@ func (oc *OidcController) getClientPreviewHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, preview)
 }
+
+// getClientScimServiceProviderHandler godoc
+// @Summary Get SCIM service provider
+// @Description Get the SCIM service provider configuration for an OIDC client
+// @Tags OIDC
+// @Produce json
+// @Param id path string true "Client ID"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.ScimServiceProviderDTO "SCIM service provider configuration"
+// @Router /api/oidc/clients/{id}/scim-service-provider [get]
+func (oc *OidcController) getClientScimServiceProviderHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	clientID := c.Param("id")
+
+	provider, err := oc.oidcService.GetClientScimServiceProvider(c.Request.Context(), clientID)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var providerDto dto.ScimServiceProviderDTO
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(provider, &providerDto); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, providerDto)
+}

backend/internal/controller/scim_controller.go

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+package controller
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/dto"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/middleware"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+)
+
+func NewScimController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMiddleware, scimService *service.ScimService) {
+	ugc := ScimController{
+		scimService: scimService,
+	}
+
+	group.POST("/scim/service-provider", authMiddleware.Add(), ugc.createServiceProviderHandler)
+	group.POST("/scim/service-provider/:id/sync", authMiddleware.Add(), ugc.syncServiceProviderHandler)
+	group.PUT("/scim/service-provider/:id", authMiddleware.Add(), ugc.updateServiceProviderHandler)
+	group.DELETE("/scim/service-provider/:id", authMiddleware.Add(), ugc.deleteServiceProviderHandler)
+}
+
+type ScimController struct {
+	scimService *service.ScimService
+}
+
+// syncServiceProviderHandler godoc
+// @Summary Sync SCIM service provider
+// @Description Trigger synchronization for a SCIM service provider
+// @Tags SCIM
+// @Param id path string true "Service Provider ID"
+// @Success 200 "OK"
+// @Router /api/scim/service-provider/{id}/sync [post]
+func (c *ScimController) syncServiceProviderHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	err := c.scimService.SyncServiceProvider(ctx.Request.Context(), ctx.Param("id"))
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.Status(http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// createServiceProviderHandler godoc
+// @Summary Create SCIM service provider
+// @Description Create a new SCIM service provider
+// @Tags SCIM
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param serviceProvider body dto.ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO true "SCIM service provider information"
+// @Success 201 {object} dto.ScimServiceProviderDTO "Created SCIM service provider"
+// @Router /api/scim/service-provider [post]
+func (c *ScimController) createServiceProviderHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO
+	if err := ctx.ShouldBindJSON(&input); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	provider, err := c.scimService.CreateServiceProvider(ctx.Request.Context(), &input)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var providerDTO dto.ScimServiceProviderDTO
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(provider, &providerDTO); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusCreated, providerDTO)
+}
+
+// updateServiceProviderHandler godoc
+// @Summary Update SCIM service provider
+// @Description Update an existing SCIM service provider
+// @Tags SCIM
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param id path string true "Service Provider ID"
+// @Param serviceProvider body dto.ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO true "SCIM service provider information"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.ScimServiceProviderDTO "Updated SCIM service provider"
+// @Router /api/scim/service-provider/{id} [put]
+func (c *ScimController) updateServiceProviderHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO
+	if err := ctx.ShouldBindJSON(&input); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	provider, err := c.scimService.UpdateServiceProvider(ctx.Request.Context(), ctx.Param("id"), &input)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var providerDTO dto.ScimServiceProviderDTO
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(provider, &providerDTO); err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, providerDTO)
+}
+
+// deleteServiceProviderHandler godoc
+// @Summary Delete SCIM service provider
+// @Description Delete a SCIM service provider by ID
+// @Tags SCIM
+// @Param id path string true "Service Provider ID"
+// @Success 204 "No Content"
+// @Router /api/scim/service-provider/{id} [delete]
+func (c *ScimController) deleteServiceProviderHandler(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	err := c.scimService.DeleteServiceProvider(ctx.Request.Context(), ctx.Param("id"))
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = ctx.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}

backend/internal/controller/user_controller.go

@@ -14,19 +14,17 @@ import (
 	"golang.org/x/time/rate"
 )
 
-const (
-	defaultOneTimeAccessTokenDuration = 15 * time.Minute
-	defaultSignupTokenDuration        = time.Hour
-)
+const defaultOneTimeAccessTokenDuration = 15 * time.Minute
 
 // NewUserController creates a new controller for user management endpoints
 // @Summary User management controller
 // @Description Initializes all user-related API endpoints
 // @Tags Users
-func NewUserController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMiddleware, rateLimitMiddleware *middleware.RateLimitMiddleware, userService *service.UserService, appConfigService *service.AppConfigService) {
+func NewUserController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMiddleware, rateLimitMiddleware *middleware.RateLimitMiddleware, userService *service.UserService, oneTimeAccessService *service.OneTimeAccessService, appConfigService *service.AppConfigService) {
 	uc := UserController{
-		userService:      userService,
-		appConfigService: appConfigService,
+		userService:          userService,
+		oneTimeAccessService: oneTimeAccessService,
+		appConfigService:     appConfigService,
 	}
 
 	group.GET("/users", authMiddleware.Add(), uc.listUsersHandler)
@@ -54,17 +52,14 @@ func NewUserController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMi
 	group.DELETE("/users/:id/profile-picture", authMiddleware.Add(), uc.resetUserProfilePictureHandler)
 	group.DELETE("/users/me/profile-picture", authMiddleware.WithAdminNotRequired().Add(), uc.resetCurrentUserProfilePictureHandler)
 
-	group.POST("/signup-tokens", authMiddleware.Add(), uc.createSignupTokenHandler)
-	group.GET("/signup-tokens", authMiddleware.Add(), uc.listSignupTokensHandler)
-	group.DELETE("/signup-tokens/:id", authMiddleware.Add(), uc.deleteSignupTokenHandler)
-	group.POST("/signup", rateLimitMiddleware.Add(rate.Every(1*time.Minute), 10), uc.signupHandler)
-	group.POST("/signup/setup", uc.signUpInitialAdmin)
-
+	group.POST("/users/me/send-email-verification", rateLimitMiddleware.Add(rate.Every(10*time.Minute), 3), authMiddleware.WithAdminNotRequired().Add(), uc.sendEmailVerificationHandler)
+	group.POST("/users/me/verify-email", rateLimitMiddleware.Add(rate.Every(10*time.Second), 5), authMiddleware.WithAdminNotRequired().Add(), uc.verifyEmailHandler)
 }
 
 type UserController struct {
-	userService      *service.UserService
-	appConfigService *service.AppConfigService
+	userService          *service.UserService
+	oneTimeAccessService *service.OneTimeAccessService
+	appConfigService     *service.AppConfigService
 }
 
 // getUserGroupsHandler godoc
@@ -72,7 +67,7 @@ type UserController struct {
 // @Description Retrieve all groups a specific user belongs to
 // @Tags Users,User Groups
 // @Param id path string true "User ID"
-// @Success 200 {array} dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+// @Success 200 {array} dto.UserGroupDto
 // @Router /api/users/{id}/groups [get]
 func (uc *UserController) getUserGroupsHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 	userID := c.Param("id")
@@ -82,7 +77,7 @@ func (uc *UserController) getUserGroupsHandler(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	var groupsDto []dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+	var groupsDto []dto.UserGroupDto
 	if err := dto.MapStructList(groups, &groupsDto); err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -342,7 +337,7 @@ func (uc *UserController) createOneTimeAccessTokenHandler(c *gin.Context, own bo
 			ttl = defaultOneTimeAccessTokenDuration
 		}
 	}
-	token, err := uc.userService.CreateOneTimeAccessToken(c.Request.Context(), input.UserID, ttl)
+	token, err := uc.oneTimeAccessService.CreateOneTimeAccessToken(c.Request.Context(), input.UserID, ttl)
 	if err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -391,12 +386,13 @@ func (uc *UserController) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUserHandler(
 		return
 	}
 
-	err := uc.userService.RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUser(c.Request.Context(), input.Email, input.RedirectPath)
+	deviceToken, err := uc.oneTimeAccessService.RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUser(c.Request.Context(), input.Email, input.RedirectPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
 	}
 
+	cookie.AddDeviceTokenCookie(c, deviceToken)
 	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
 }
 
@@ -423,7 +419,7 @@ func (uc *UserController) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsAdminHandler(c *gin.Context
 	if ttl <= 0 {
 		ttl = defaultOneTimeAccessTokenDuration
 	}
-	err := uc.userService.RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsAdmin(c.Request.Context(), userID, ttl)
+	err := uc.oneTimeAccessService.RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsAdmin(c.Request.Context(), userID, ttl)
 	if err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -440,41 +436,8 @@ func (uc *UserController) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsAdminHandler(c *gin.Context
 // @Success 200 {object} dto.UserDto
 // @Router /api/one-time-access-token/{token} [post]
 func (uc *UserController) exchangeOneTimeAccessTokenHandler(c *gin.Context) {
-	user, token, err := uc.userService.ExchangeOneTimeAccessToken(c.Request.Context(), c.Param("token"), c.ClientIP(), c.Request.UserAgent())
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	var userDto dto.UserDto
-	if err := dto.MapStruct(user, &userDto); err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	maxAge := int(uc.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().SessionDuration.AsDurationMinutes().Seconds())
-	cookie.AddAccessTokenCookie(c, maxAge, token)
-
-	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, userDto)
-}
-
-// signUpInitialAdmin godoc
-// @Summary Sign up initial admin user
-// @Description Sign up and generate setup access token for initial admin user
-// @Tags Users
-// @Accept json
-// @Produce json
-// @Param body body dto.SignUpDto true "User information"
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserDto
-// @Router /api/signup/setup [post]
-func (uc *UserController) signUpInitialAdmin(c *gin.Context) {
-	var input dto.SignUpDto
-	if err := dto.ShouldBindWithNormalizedJSON(c, &input); err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	user, token, err := uc.userService.SignUpInitialAdmin(c.Request.Context(), input)
+	deviceToken, _ := c.Cookie(cookie.DeviceTokenCookieName)
+	user, token, err := uc.oneTimeAccessService.ExchangeOneTimeAccessToken(c.Request.Context(), c.Param("token"), deviceToken, c.ClientIP(), c.Request.UserAgent())
 	if err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -522,130 +485,6 @@ func (uc *UserController) updateUserGroups(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, userDto)
 }
 
-// createSignupTokenHandler godoc
-// @Summary Create signup token
-// @Description Create a new signup token that allows user registration
-// @Tags Users
-// @Accept json
-// @Produce json
-// @Param token body dto.SignupTokenCreateDto true "Signup token information"
-// @Success 201 {object} dto.SignupTokenDto
-// @Router /api/signup-tokens [post]
-func (uc *UserController) createSignupTokenHandler(c *gin.Context) {
-	var input dto.SignupTokenCreateDto
-	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&input); err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	ttl := input.TTL.Duration
-	if ttl <= 0 {
-		ttl = defaultSignupTokenDuration
-	}
-
-	signupToken, err := uc.userService.CreateSignupToken(c.Request.Context(), ttl, input.UsageLimit)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	var tokenDto dto.SignupTokenDto
-	err = dto.MapStruct(signupToken, &tokenDto)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, tokenDto)
-}
-
-// listSignupTokensHandler godoc
-// @Summary List signup tokens
-// @Description Get a paginated list of signup tokens
-// @Tags Users
-// @Param pagination[page] query int false "Page number for pagination" default(1)
-// @Param pagination[limit] query int false "Number of items per page" default(20)
-// @Param sort[column] query string false "Column to sort by"
-// @Param sort[direction] query string false "Sort direction (asc or desc)" default("asc")
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.Paginated[dto.SignupTokenDto]
-// @Router /api/signup-tokens [get]
-func (uc *UserController) listSignupTokensHandler(c *gin.Context) {
-	listRequestOptions := utils.ParseListRequestOptions(c)
-
-	tokens, pagination, err := uc.userService.ListSignupTokens(c.Request.Context(), listRequestOptions)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	var tokensDto []dto.SignupTokenDto
-	if err := dto.MapStructList(tokens, &tokensDto); err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Paginated[dto.SignupTokenDto]{
-		Data:       tokensDto,
-		Pagination: pagination,
-	})
-}
-
-// deleteSignupTokenHandler godoc
-// @Summary Delete signup token
-// @Description Delete a signup token by ID
-// @Tags Users
-// @Param id path string true "Token ID"
-// @Success 204 "No Content"
-// @Router /api/signup-tokens/{id} [delete]
-func (uc *UserController) deleteSignupTokenHandler(c *gin.Context) {
-	tokenID := c.Param("id")
-
-	err := uc.userService.DeleteSignupToken(c.Request.Context(), tokenID)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
-}
-
-// signupWithTokenHandler godoc
-// @Summary Sign up
-// @Description Create a new user account
-// @Tags Users
-// @Accept json
-// @Produce json
-// @Param user body dto.SignUpDto true "User information"
-// @Success 201 {object} dto.SignUpDto
-// @Router /api/signup [post]
-func (uc *UserController) signupHandler(c *gin.Context) {
-	var input dto.SignUpDto
-	if err := dto.ShouldBindWithNormalizedJSON(c, &input); err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	ipAddress := c.ClientIP()
-	userAgent := c.GetHeader("User-Agent")
-
-	user, accessToken, err := uc.userService.SignUp(c.Request.Context(), input, ipAddress, userAgent)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	maxAge := int(uc.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().SessionDuration.AsDurationMinutes().Seconds())
-	cookie.AddAccessTokenCookie(c, maxAge, accessToken)
-
-	var userDto dto.UserDto
-	if err := dto.MapStruct(user, &userDto); err != nil {
-		_ = c.Error(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, userDto)
-}
-
 // updateUser is an internal helper method, not exposed as an API endpoint
 func (uc *UserController) updateUser(c *gin.Context, updateOwnUser bool) {
 	var input dto.UserCreateDto
@@ -712,3 +551,44 @@ func (uc *UserController) resetCurrentUserProfilePictureHandler(c *gin.Context)
 
 	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
 }
+
+// sendEmailVerificationHandler godoc
+// @Summary Send email verification
+// @Description Send an email verification to the currently authenticated user
+// @Tags Users
+// @Produce json
+// @Success 204 "No Content"
+// @Router /api/users/me/send-email-verification [post]
+func (uc *UserController) sendEmailVerificationHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	userID := c.GetString("userID")
+
+	if err := uc.userService.SendEmailVerification(c.Request.Context(), userID); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
+// verifyEmailHandler godoc
+// @Summary Verify email
+// @Description Verify the currently authenticated user's email using a verification token
+// @Tags Users
+// @Param body body dto.EmailVerificationDto true "Email verification token"
+// @Success 204 "No Content"
+// @Router /api/users/me/verify-email [post]
+func (uc *UserController) verifyEmailHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.EmailVerificationDto
+	if err := dto.ShouldBindWithNormalizedJSON(c, &input); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	userID := c.GetString("userID")
+	if err := uc.userService.VerifyEmail(c.Request.Context(), userID, input.Token); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}

backend/internal/controller/user_group_controller.go

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ func NewUserGroupController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.A
 		userGroupsGroup.PUT("/:id", ugc.update)
 		userGroupsGroup.DELETE("/:id", ugc.delete)
 		userGroupsGroup.PUT("/:id/users", ugc.updateUsers)
+		userGroupsGroup.PUT("/:id/allowed-oidc-clients", ugc.updateAllowedOidcClients)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ type UserGroupController struct {
 // @Param pagination[limit] query int false "Number of items per page" default(20)
 // @Param sort[column] query string false "Column to sort by"
 // @Param sort[direction] query string false "Sort direction (asc or desc)" default("asc")
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.Paginated[dto.UserGroupDtoWithUserCount]
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.Paginated[dto.UserGroupMinimalDto]
 // @Router /api/user-groups [get]
 func (ugc *UserGroupController) list(c *gin.Context) {
 	searchTerm := c.Query("search")
@@ -57,9 +58,9 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) list(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 
 	// Map the user groups to DTOs
-	var groupsDto = make([]dto.UserGroupDtoWithUserCount, len(groups))
+	var groupsDto = make([]dto.UserGroupMinimalDto, len(groups))
 	for i, group := range groups {
-		var groupDto dto.UserGroupDtoWithUserCount
+		var groupDto dto.UserGroupMinimalDto
 		if err := dto.MapStruct(group, &groupDto); err != nil {
 			_ = c.Error(err)
 			return
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) list(c *gin.Context) {
 		groupsDto[i] = groupDto
 	}
 
-	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Paginated[dto.UserGroupDtoWithUserCount]{
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Paginated[dto.UserGroupMinimalDto]{
 		Data:       groupsDto,
 		Pagination: pagination,
 	})
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) list(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Accept json
 // @Produce json
 // @Param id path string true "User Group ID"
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDto
 // @Router /api/user-groups/{id} [get]
 func (ugc *UserGroupController) get(c *gin.Context) {
 	group, err := ugc.UserGroupService.Get(c.Request.Context(), c.Param("id"))
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) get(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDto
 	if err := dto.MapStruct(group, &groupDto); err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) get(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Accept json
 // @Produce json
 // @Param userGroup body dto.UserGroupCreateDto true "User group information"
-// @Success 201 {object} dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers "Created user group"
+// @Success 201 {object} dto.UserGroupDto "Created user group"
 // @Router /api/user-groups [post]
 func (ugc *UserGroupController) create(c *gin.Context) {
 	var input dto.UserGroupCreateDto
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) create(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDto
 	if err := dto.MapStruct(group, &groupDto); err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) create(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Produce json
 // @Param id path string true "User Group ID"
 // @Param userGroup body dto.UserGroupCreateDto true "User group information"
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers "Updated user group"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDto "Updated user group"
 // @Router /api/user-groups/{id} [put]
 func (ugc *UserGroupController) update(c *gin.Context) {
 	var input dto.UserGroupCreateDto
@@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) update(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDto
 	if err := dto.MapStruct(group, &groupDto); err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) delete(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Produce json
 // @Param id path string true "User Group ID"
 // @Param users body dto.UserGroupUpdateUsersDto true "List of user IDs to assign to this group"
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDto
 // @Router /api/user-groups/{id}/users [put]
 func (ugc *UserGroupController) updateUsers(c *gin.Context) {
 	var input dto.UserGroupUpdateUsersDto
@@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) updateUsers(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDtoWithUsers
+	var groupDto dto.UserGroupDto
 	if err := dto.MapStruct(group, &groupDto); err != nil {
 		_ = c.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -215,3 +216,35 @@ func (ugc *UserGroupController) updateUsers(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, groupDto)
 }
+
+// updateAllowedOidcClients godoc
+// @Summary Update allowed OIDC clients
+// @Description Update the OIDC clients allowed for a specific user group
+// @Tags OIDC
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param id path string true "User Group ID"
+// @Param groups body dto.UserGroupUpdateAllowedOidcClientsDto true "OIDC client IDs to allow"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserGroupDto "Updated user group"
+// @Router /api/user-groups/{id}/allowed-oidc-clients [put]
+func (ugc *UserGroupController) updateAllowedOidcClients(c *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.UserGroupUpdateAllowedOidcClientsDto
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&input); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	userGroup, err := ugc.UserGroupService.UpdateAllowedOidcClient(c.Request.Context(), c.Param("id"), input)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var userGroupDto dto.UserGroupDto
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(userGroup, &userGroupDto); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, userGroupDto)
+}

backend/internal/controller/user_signup_controller.go

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+package controller
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/cookie"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/dto"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/middleware"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+	"golang.org/x/time/rate"
+)
+
+const defaultSignupTokenDuration = time.Hour
+
+// NewUserSignupController creates a new controller for user signup and signup token management
+// @Summary User signup and signup token management controller
+// @Description Initializes all user signup-related API endpoints
+// @Tags Users
+func NewUserSignupController(group *gin.RouterGroup, authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMiddleware, rateLimitMiddleware *middleware.RateLimitMiddleware, userSignUpService *service.UserSignUpService, appConfigService *service.AppConfigService) {
+	usc := UserSignupController{
+		userSignUpService: userSignUpService,
+		appConfigService:  appConfigService,
+	}
+
+	group.POST("/signup-tokens", authMiddleware.Add(), usc.createSignupTokenHandler)
+	group.GET("/signup-tokens", authMiddleware.Add(), usc.listSignupTokensHandler)
+	group.DELETE("/signup-tokens/:id", authMiddleware.Add(), usc.deleteSignupTokenHandler)
+	group.POST("/signup", rateLimitMiddleware.Add(rate.Every(1*time.Minute), 10), usc.signupHandler)
+	group.POST("/signup/setup", usc.signUpInitialAdmin)
+
+}
+
+type UserSignupController struct {
+	userSignUpService *service.UserSignUpService
+	appConfigService  *service.AppConfigService
+}
+
+// signUpInitialAdmin godoc
+// @Summary Sign up initial admin user
+// @Description Sign up and generate setup access token for initial admin user
+// @Tags Users
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param body body dto.SignUpDto true "User information"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.UserDto
+// @Router /api/signup/setup [post]
+func (usc *UserSignupController) signUpInitialAdmin(c *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.SignUpDto
+	if err := dto.ShouldBindWithNormalizedJSON(c, &input); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	user, token, err := usc.userSignUpService.SignUpInitialAdmin(c.Request.Context(), input)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var userDto dto.UserDto
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(user, &userDto); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	maxAge := int(usc.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().SessionDuration.AsDurationMinutes().Seconds())
+	cookie.AddAccessTokenCookie(c, maxAge, token)
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, userDto)
+}
+
+// createSignupTokenHandler godoc
+// @Summary Create signup token
+// @Description Create a new signup token that allows user registration
+// @Tags Users
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param token body dto.SignupTokenCreateDto true "Signup token information"
+// @Success 201 {object} dto.SignupTokenDto
+// @Router /api/signup-tokens [post]
+func (usc *UserSignupController) createSignupTokenHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.SignupTokenCreateDto
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&input); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ttl := input.TTL.Duration
+	if ttl <= 0 {
+		ttl = defaultSignupTokenDuration
+	}
+
+	signupToken, err := usc.userSignUpService.CreateSignupToken(c.Request.Context(), ttl, input.UsageLimit, input.UserGroupIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var tokenDto dto.SignupTokenDto
+	err = dto.MapStruct(signupToken, &tokenDto)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, tokenDto)
+}
+
+// listSignupTokensHandler godoc
+// @Summary List signup tokens
+// @Description Get a paginated list of signup tokens
+// @Tags Users
+// @Param pagination[page] query int false "Page number for pagination" default(1)
+// @Param pagination[limit] query int false "Number of items per page" default(20)
+// @Param sort[column] query string false "Column to sort by"
+// @Param sort[direction] query string false "Sort direction (asc or desc)" default("asc")
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.Paginated[dto.SignupTokenDto]
+// @Router /api/signup-tokens [get]
+func (usc *UserSignupController) listSignupTokensHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	listRequestOptions := utils.ParseListRequestOptions(c)
+
+	tokens, pagination, err := usc.userSignUpService.ListSignupTokens(c.Request.Context(), listRequestOptions)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var tokensDto []dto.SignupTokenDto
+	if err := dto.MapStructList(tokens, &tokensDto); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Paginated[dto.SignupTokenDto]{
+		Data:       tokensDto,
+		Pagination: pagination,
+	})
+}
+
+// deleteSignupTokenHandler godoc
+// @Summary Delete signup token
+// @Description Delete a signup token by ID
+// @Tags Users
+// @Param id path string true "Token ID"
+// @Success 204 "No Content"
+// @Router /api/signup-tokens/{id} [delete]
+func (usc *UserSignupController) deleteSignupTokenHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	tokenID := c.Param("id")
+
+	err := usc.userSignUpService.DeleteSignupToken(c.Request.Context(), tokenID)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
+// signupWithTokenHandler godoc
+// @Summary Sign up
+// @Description Create a new user account
+// @Tags Users
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param user body dto.SignUpDto true "User information"
+// @Success 201 {object} dto.SignUpDto
+// @Router /api/signup [post]
+func (usc *UserSignupController) signupHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	var input dto.SignUpDto
+	if err := dto.ShouldBindWithNormalizedJSON(c, &input); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ipAddress := c.ClientIP()
+	userAgent := c.GetHeader("User-Agent")
+
+	user, accessToken, err := usc.userSignUpService.SignUp(c.Request.Context(), input, ipAddress, userAgent)
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	maxAge := int(usc.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().SessionDuration.AsDurationMinutes().Seconds())
+	cookie.AddAccessTokenCookie(c, maxAge, accessToken)
+
+	var userDto dto.UserDto
+	if err := dto.MapStruct(user, &userDto); err != nil {
+		_ = c.Error(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, userDto)
+}

backend/internal/dto/api_key_dto.go

@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ type ApiKeyCreateDto struct {
 	ExpiresAt   datatype.DateTime `json:"expiresAt" binding:"required"`
 }
 
+type ApiKeyRenewDto struct {
+	ExpiresAt datatype.DateTime `json:"expiresAt" binding:"required"`
+}
+
 type ApiKeyDto struct {
 	ID                  string             `json:"id"`
 	Name                string             `json:"name"`

backend/internal/dto/app_config_dto.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ type AppConfigVariableDto struct {
 type AppConfigUpdateDto struct {
 	AppName                                    string `json:"appName" binding:"required,min=1,max=30" unorm:"nfc"`
 	SessionDuration                            string `json:"sessionDuration" binding:"required"`
+	HomePageURL                                string `json:"homePageUrl" binding:"required"`
 	EmailsVerified                             string `json:"emailsVerified" binding:"required"`
 	DisableAnimations                          string `json:"disableAnimations" binding:"required"`
 	AllowOwnAccountEdit                        string `json:"allowOwnAccountEdit" binding:"required"`
@@ -47,10 +48,11 @@ type AppConfigUpdateDto struct {
 	LdapAttributeGroupMember                   string `json:"ldapAttributeGroupMember"`
 	LdapAttributeGroupUniqueIdentifier         string `json:"ldapAttributeGroupUniqueIdentifier"`
 	LdapAttributeGroupName                     string `json:"ldapAttributeGroupName"`
-	LdapAttributeAdminGroup                    string `json:"ldapAttributeAdminGroup"`
+	LdapAdminGroupName                         string `json:"ldapAdminGroupName"`
 	LdapSoftDeleteUsers                        string `json:"ldapSoftDeleteUsers"`
 	EmailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled           string `json:"emailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled" binding:"required"`
 	EmailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled string `json:"emailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled" binding:"required"`
 	EmailLoginNotificationEnabled              string `json:"emailLoginNotificationEnabled" binding:"required"`
 	EmailApiKeyExpirationEnabled               string `json:"emailApiKeyExpirationEnabled" binding:"required"`
+	EmailVerificationEnabled                   string `json:"emailVerificationEnabled" binding:"required"`
 }

backend/internal/dto/oidc_dto.go

@@ -18,11 +18,12 @@ type OidcClientDto struct {
 	IsPublic           bool                     `json:"isPublic"`
 	PkceEnabled        bool                     `json:"pkceEnabled"`
 	Credentials        OidcClientCredentialsDto `json:"credentials"`
+	IsGroupRestricted  bool                     `json:"isGroupRestricted"`
 }
 
 type OidcClientWithAllowedUserGroupsDto struct {
 	OidcClientDto
-	AllowedUserGroups []UserGroupDtoWithUserCount `json:"allowedUserGroups"`
+	AllowedUserGroups []UserGroupMinimalDto `json:"allowedUserGroups"`
 }
 
 type OidcClientWithAllowedGroupsCountDto struct {
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ type OidcClientUpdateDto struct {
 	HasDarkLogo              bool                     `json:"hasDarkLogo"`
 	LogoURL                  *string                  `json:"logoUrl"`
 	DarkLogoURL              *string                  `json:"darkLogoUrl"`
+	IsGroupRestricted        bool                     `json:"isGroupRestricted"`
 }
 
 type OidcClientCreateDto struct {
@@ -137,6 +139,7 @@ type OidcDeviceAuthorizationRequestDto struct {
 	ClientSecret        string `form:"client_secret"`
 	ClientAssertion     string `form:"client_assertion"`
 	ClientAssertionType string `form:"client_assertion_type"`
+	Nonce               string `form:"nonce"`
 }
 
 type OidcDeviceAuthorizationResponseDto struct {

backend/internal/dto/one_time_access_dto.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package dto
+
+import "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+
+type OneTimeAccessTokenCreateDto struct {
+	UserID string             `json:"userId"`
+	TTL    utils.JSONDuration `json:"ttl" binding:"ttl"`
+}
+
+type OneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUserDto struct {
+	Email        string `json:"email" binding:"required,email" unorm:"nfc"`
+	RedirectPath string `json:"redirectPath"`
+}
+
+type OneTimeAccessEmailAsAdminDto struct {
+	TTL utils.JSONDuration `json:"ttl" binding:"ttl"`
+}

backend/internal/dto/scim_dto.go

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package dto
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+)
+
+type ScimServiceProviderDTO struct {
+	ID           string                `json:"id"`
+	Endpoint     string                `json:"endpoint"`
+	Token        string                `json:"token"`
+	LastSyncedAt *datatype.DateTime    `json:"lastSyncedAt"`
+	OidcClient   OidcClientMetaDataDto `json:"oidcClient"`
+	CreatedAt    datatype.DateTime     `json:"createdAt"`
+}
+
+type ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO struct {
+	Endpoint     string `json:"endpoint" binding:"required,url"`
+	Token        string `json:"token"`
+	OidcClientID string `json:"oidcClientId" binding:"required"`
+}
+
+type ScimUser struct {
+	ScimResourceData
+	UserName string      `json:"userName"`
+	Name     *ScimName   `json:"name,omitempty"`
+	Display  string      `json:"displayName,omitempty"`
+	Active   bool        `json:"active"`
+	Emails   []ScimEmail `json:"emails,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type ScimName struct {
+	GivenName  string `json:"givenName,omitempty"`
+	FamilyName string `json:"familyName,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type ScimEmail struct {
+	Value   string `json:"value"`
+	Primary bool   `json:"primary,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type ScimGroup struct {
+	ScimResourceData
+	Display string            `json:"displayName"`
+	Members []ScimGroupMember `json:"members,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type ScimGroupMember struct {
+	Value string `json:"value"`
+}
+
+type ScimListResponse[T any] struct {
+	Resources    []T `json:"Resources"`
+	TotalResults int `json:"totalResults"`
+	StartIndex   int `json:"startIndex"`
+	ItemsPerPage int `json:"itemsPerPage"`
+}
+
+type ScimResourceData struct {
+	ID         string           `json:"id,omitempty"`
+	ExternalID string           `json:"externalId,omitempty"`
+	Schemas    []string         `json:"schemas"`
+	Meta       ScimResourceMeta `json:"meta,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type ScimResourceMeta struct {
+	Location     string    `json:"location,omitempty"`
+	ResourceType string    `json:"resourceType,omitempty"`
+	Created      time.Time `json:"created,omitempty"`
+	LastModified time.Time `json:"lastModified,omitempty"`
+	Version      string    `json:"version,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (r ScimResourceData) GetID() string {
+	return r.ID
+}
+
+func (r ScimResourceData) GetExternalID() string {
+	return r.ExternalID
+}
+
+func (r ScimResourceData) GetSchemas() []string {
+	return r.Schemas
+}
+
+func (r ScimResourceData) GetMeta() ScimResourceMeta {
+	return r.Meta
+}
+
+type ScimResource interface {
+	GetID() string
+	GetExternalID() string
+	GetSchemas() []string
+	GetMeta() ScimResourceMeta
+}

backend/internal/dto/signup_dto.go

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package dto
+
+type SignUpDto struct {
+	Username  string  `json:"username" binding:"required,username,min=2,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
+	Email     *string `json:"email" binding:"omitempty,email" unorm:"nfc"`
+	FirstName string  `json:"firstName" binding:"required,min=1,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
+	LastName  string  `json:"lastName" binding:"max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
+	Token     string  `json:"token"`
+}

backend/internal/dto/signup_token_dto.go

@@ -6,15 +6,17 @@ import (
 )
 
 type SignupTokenCreateDto struct {
-	TTL        utils.JSONDuration `json:"ttl" binding:"required,ttl"`
-	UsageLimit int                `json:"usageLimit" binding:"required,min=1,max=100"`
+	TTL          utils.JSONDuration `json:"ttl" binding:"required,ttl"`
+	UsageLimit   int                `json:"usageLimit" binding:"required,min=1,max=100"`
+	UserGroupIDs []string           `json:"userGroupIds"`
 }
 
 type SignupTokenDto struct {
-	ID         string            `json:"id"`
-	Token      string            `json:"token"`
-	ExpiresAt  datatype.DateTime `json:"expiresAt"`
-	UsageLimit int               `json:"usageLimit"`
-	UsageCount int               `json:"usageCount"`
-	CreatedAt  datatype.DateTime `json:"createdAt"`
+	ID         string                `json:"id"`
+	Token      string                `json:"token"`
+	ExpiresAt  datatype.DateTime     `json:"expiresAt"`
+	UsageLimit int                   `json:"usageLimit"`
+	UsageCount int                   `json:"usageCount"`
+	UserGroups []UserGroupMinimalDto `json:"userGroups"`
+	CreatedAt  datatype.DateTime     `json:"createdAt"`
 }

backend/internal/dto/user_dto.go

@@ -4,34 +4,36 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin/binding"
-	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
 )
 
 type UserDto struct {
-	ID           string           `json:"id"`
-	Username     string           `json:"username"`
-	Email        *string          `json:"email" `
-	FirstName    string           `json:"firstName"`
-	LastName     *string          `json:"lastName"`
-	DisplayName  string           `json:"displayName"`
-	IsAdmin      bool             `json:"isAdmin"`
-	Locale       *string          `json:"locale"`
-	CustomClaims []CustomClaimDto `json:"customClaims"`
-	UserGroups   []UserGroupDto   `json:"userGroups"`
-	LdapID       *string          `json:"ldapId"`
-	Disabled     bool             `json:"disabled"`
+	ID            string                `json:"id"`
+	Username      string                `json:"username"`
+	Email         *string               `json:"email"`
+	EmailVerified bool                  `json:"emailVerified"`
+	FirstName     string                `json:"firstName"`
+	LastName      *string               `json:"lastName"`
+	DisplayName   string                `json:"displayName"`
+	IsAdmin       bool                  `json:"isAdmin"`
+	Locale        *string               `json:"locale"`
+	CustomClaims  []CustomClaimDto      `json:"customClaims"`
+	UserGroups    []UserGroupMinimalDto `json:"userGroups"`
+	LdapID        *string               `json:"ldapId"`
+	Disabled      bool                  `json:"disabled"`
 }
 
 type UserCreateDto struct {
-	Username    string  `json:"username" binding:"required,username,min=2,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
-	Email       *string `json:"email" binding:"omitempty,email" unorm:"nfc"`
-	FirstName   string  `json:"firstName" binding:"required,min=1,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
-	LastName    string  `json:"lastName" binding:"max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
-	DisplayName string  `json:"displayName" binding:"required,min=1,max=100" unorm:"nfc"`
-	IsAdmin     bool    `json:"isAdmin"`
-	Locale      *string `json:"locale"`
-	Disabled    bool    `json:"disabled"`
-	LdapID      string  `json:"-"`
+	Username      string   `json:"username" binding:"required,username,min=2,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
+	Email         *string  `json:"email" binding:"omitempty,email" unorm:"nfc"`
+	EmailVerified bool     `json:"emailVerified"`
+	FirstName     string   `json:"firstName" binding:"required,min=1,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
+	LastName      string   `json:"lastName" binding:"max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
+	DisplayName   string   `json:"displayName" binding:"required,min=1,max=100" unorm:"nfc"`
+	IsAdmin       bool     `json:"isAdmin"`
+	Locale        *string  `json:"locale"`
+	Disabled      bool     `json:"disabled"`
+	UserGroupIds  []string `json:"userGroupIds"`
+	LdapID        string   `json:"-"`
 }
 
 func (u UserCreateDto) Validate() error {
@@ -45,28 +47,10 @@ func (u UserCreateDto) Validate() error {
 	return e.Struct(u)
 }
 
-type OneTimeAccessTokenCreateDto struct {
-	UserID string             `json:"userId"`
-	TTL    utils.JSONDuration `json:"ttl" binding:"ttl"`
-}
-
-type OneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUserDto struct {
-	Email        string `json:"email" binding:"required,email" unorm:"nfc"`
-	RedirectPath string `json:"redirectPath"`
-}
-
-type OneTimeAccessEmailAsAdminDto struct {
-	TTL utils.JSONDuration `json:"ttl" binding:"ttl"`
+type EmailVerificationDto struct {
+	Token string `json:"token" binding:"required"`
 }
 
 type UserUpdateUserGroupDto struct {
 	UserGroupIds []string `json:"userGroupIds" binding:"required"`
 }
-
-type SignUpDto struct {
-	Username  string  `json:"username" binding:"required,username,min=2,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
-	Email     *string `json:"email" binding:"omitempty,email" unorm:"nfc"`
-	FirstName string  `json:"firstName" binding:"required,min=1,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
-	LastName  string  `json:"lastName" binding:"max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
-	Token     string  `json:"token"`
-}

backend/internal/dto/user_group_dto.go

@@ -8,25 +8,17 @@ import (
 )
 
 type UserGroupDto struct {
-	ID           string            `json:"id"`
-	FriendlyName string            `json:"friendlyName"`
-	Name         string            `json:"name"`
-	CustomClaims []CustomClaimDto  `json:"customClaims"`
-	LdapID       *string           `json:"ldapId"`
-	CreatedAt    datatype.DateTime `json:"createdAt"`
+	ID                 string                  `json:"id"`
+	FriendlyName       string                  `json:"friendlyName"`
+	Name               string                  `json:"name"`
+	CustomClaims       []CustomClaimDto        `json:"customClaims"`
+	LdapID             *string                 `json:"ldapId"`
+	CreatedAt          datatype.DateTime       `json:"createdAt"`
+	Users              []UserDto               `json:"users"`
+	AllowedOidcClients []OidcClientMetaDataDto `json:"allowedOidcClients"`
 }
 
-type UserGroupDtoWithUsers struct {
-	ID           string            `json:"id"`
-	FriendlyName string            `json:"friendlyName"`
-	Name         string            `json:"name"`
-	CustomClaims []CustomClaimDto  `json:"customClaims"`
-	Users        []UserDto         `json:"users"`
-	LdapID       *string           `json:"ldapId"`
-	CreatedAt    datatype.DateTime `json:"createdAt"`
-}
-
-type UserGroupDtoWithUserCount struct {
+type UserGroupMinimalDto struct {
 	ID           string            `json:"id"`
 	FriendlyName string            `json:"friendlyName"`
 	Name         string            `json:"name"`
@@ -36,6 +28,10 @@ type UserGroupDtoWithUserCount struct {
 	CreatedAt    datatype.DateTime `json:"createdAt"`
 }
 
+type UserGroupUpdateAllowedOidcClientsDto struct {
+	OidcClientIDs []string `json:"oidcClientIds" binding:"required"`
+}
+
 type UserGroupCreateDto struct {
 	FriendlyName string `json:"friendlyName" binding:"required,min=2,max=50" unorm:"nfc"`
 	Name         string `json:"name" binding:"required,min=2,max=255" unorm:"nfc"`

backend/internal/job/analytics_job.go

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ func (s *Scheduler) RegisterAnalyticsJob(ctx context.Context, appConfig *service
 		appConfig:  appConfig,
 		httpClient: httpClient,
 	}
-	return s.registerJob(ctx, "SendHeartbeat", gocron.DurationJob(24*time.Hour), jobs.sendHeartbeat, true)
+	return s.RegisterJob(ctx, "SendHeartbeat", gocron.DurationJob(24*time.Hour), jobs.sendHeartbeat, true)
 }
 
 type AnalyticsJob struct {

backend/internal/job/api_key_expiry_job.go

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ func (s *Scheduler) RegisterApiKeyExpiryJob(ctx context.Context, apiKeyService *
 	}
 
 	// Send every day at midnight
-	return s.registerJob(ctx, "ExpiredApiKeyEmailJob", gocron.CronJob("0 0 * * *", false), jobs.checkAndNotifyExpiringApiKeys, false)
+	return s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ExpiredApiKeyEmailJob", gocron.CronJob("0 0 * * *", false), jobs.checkAndNotifyExpiringApiKeys, false)
 }
 
 func (j *ApiKeyEmailJobs) checkAndNotifyExpiringApiKeys(ctx context.Context) error {

backend/internal/job/db_cleanup_job.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
 	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
 )
@@ -20,13 +21,14 @@ func (s *Scheduler) RegisterDbCleanupJobs(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB) erro
 	// Run every 24 hours (but with some jitter so they don't run at the exact same time), and now
 	def := gocron.DurationRandomJob(24*time.Hour-2*time.Minute, 24*time.Hour+2*time.Minute)
 	return errors.Join(
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearWebauthnSessions", def, jobs.clearWebauthnSessions, true),
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearOneTimeAccessTokens", def, jobs.clearOneTimeAccessTokens, true),
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearSignupTokens", def, jobs.clearSignupTokens, true),
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearOidcAuthorizationCodes", def, jobs.clearOidcAuthorizationCodes, true),
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearOidcRefreshTokens", def, jobs.clearOidcRefreshTokens, true),
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearReauthenticationTokens", def, jobs.clearReauthenticationTokens, true),
-		s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearAuditLogs", def, jobs.clearAuditLogs, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearWebauthnSessions", def, jobs.clearWebauthnSessions, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearOneTimeAccessTokens", def, jobs.clearOneTimeAccessTokens, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearSignupTokens", def, jobs.clearSignupTokens, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearEmailVerificationTokens", def, jobs.clearEmailVerificationTokens, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearOidcAuthorizationCodes", def, jobs.clearOidcAuthorizationCodes, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearOidcRefreshTokens", def, jobs.clearOidcRefreshTokens, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearReauthenticationTokens", def, jobs.clearReauthenticationTokens, true),
+		s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearAuditLogs", def, jobs.clearAuditLogs, true),
 	)
 }
 
@@ -119,11 +121,13 @@ func (j *DbCleanupJobs) clearReauthenticationTokens(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// ClearAuditLogs deletes audit logs older than 90 days
+// ClearAuditLogs deletes audit logs older than the configured retention window
 func (j *DbCleanupJobs) clearAuditLogs(ctx context.Context) error {
+	cutoff := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -common.EnvConfig.AuditLogRetentionDays)
+
 	st := j.db.
 		WithContext(ctx).
-		Delete(&model.AuditLog{}, "created_at < ?", datatype.DateTime(time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -90)))
+		Delete(&model.AuditLog{}, "created_at < ?", datatype.DateTime(cutoff))
 	if st.Error != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete old audit logs: %w", st.Error)
 	}
@@ -132,3 +136,16 @@ func (j *DbCleanupJobs) clearAuditLogs(ctx context.Context) error {
 
 	return nil
 }
+
+// ClearEmailVerificationTokens deletes email verification tokens that have expired
+func (j *DbCleanupJobs) clearEmailVerificationTokens(ctx context.Context) error {
+	st := j.db.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Delete(&model.EmailVerificationToken{}, "expires_at < ?", datatype.DateTime(time.Now()))
+	if st.Error != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to clean expired email verification tokens: %w", st.Error)
+	}
+
+	slog.InfoContext(ctx, "Cleaned expired email verification tokens", slog.Int64("count", st.RowsAffected))
+	return nil
+}

backend/internal/job/file_cleanup_job.go

@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ import (
 func (s *Scheduler) RegisterFileCleanupJobs(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, fileStorage storage.FileStorage) error {
 	jobs := &FileCleanupJobs{db: db, fileStorage: fileStorage}
 
-	err := s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearUnusedDefaultProfilePictures", gocron.DurationJob(24*time.Hour), jobs.clearUnusedDefaultProfilePictures, false)
+	err := s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearUnusedDefaultProfilePictures", gocron.DurationJob(24*time.Hour), jobs.clearUnusedDefaultProfilePictures, false)
 
 	// Only necessary for file system storage
 	if fileStorage.Type() == storage.TypeFileSystem {
-		err = errors.Join(err, s.registerJob(ctx, "ClearOrphanedTempFiles", gocron.DurationJob(12*time.Hour), jobs.clearOrphanedTempFiles, true))
+		err = errors.Join(err, s.RegisterJob(ctx, "ClearOrphanedTempFiles", gocron.DurationJob(12*time.Hour), jobs.clearOrphanedTempFiles, true))
 	}
 
 	return err

backend/internal/job/geoloite_update_job.go

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ func (s *Scheduler) RegisterGeoLiteUpdateJobs(ctx context.Context, geoLiteServic
 	jobs := &GeoLiteUpdateJobs{geoLiteService: geoLiteService}
 
 	// Run every 24 hours (and right away)
-	return s.registerJob(ctx, "UpdateGeoLiteDB", gocron.DurationJob(24*time.Hour), jobs.updateGoeLiteDB, true)
+	return s.RegisterJob(ctx, "UpdateGeoLiteDB", gocron.DurationJob(24*time.Hour), jobs.updateGoeLiteDB, true)
 }
 
 func (j *GeoLiteUpdateJobs) updateGoeLiteDB(ctx context.Context) error {

backend/internal/job/ldap_job.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func (s *Scheduler) RegisterLdapJobs(ctx context.Context, ldapService *service.L
 	jobs := &LdapJobs{ldapService: ldapService, appConfigService: appConfigService}
 
 	// Register the job to run every hour
-	return s.registerJob(ctx, "SyncLdap", gocron.DurationJob(time.Hour), jobs.syncLdap, true)
+	return s.RegisterJob(ctx, "SyncLdap", gocron.DurationJob(time.Hour), jobs.syncLdap, true)
 }
 
 func (j *LdapJobs) syncLdap(ctx context.Context) error {

backend/internal/job/scheduler.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package job
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"log/slog"
 
@@ -24,6 +25,26 @@ func NewScheduler() (*Scheduler, error) {
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func (s *Scheduler) RemoveJob(name string) error {
+	jobs := s.scheduler.Jobs()
+
+	var errs []error
+	for _, job := range jobs {
+		if job.Name() == name {
+			err := s.scheduler.RemoveJob(job.ID())
+			if err != nil {
+				errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("failed to unqueue job %q with ID %q: %w", name, job.ID().String(), err))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(errs) > 0 {
+		return errors.Join(errs...)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 // Run the scheduler.
 // This function blocks until the context is canceled.
 func (s *Scheduler) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
@@ -43,9 +64,10 @@ func (s *Scheduler) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (s *Scheduler) registerJob(ctx context.Context, name string, def gocron.JobDefinition, job func(ctx context.Context) error, runImmediately bool) error {
+func (s *Scheduler) RegisterJob(ctx context.Context, name string, def gocron.JobDefinition, job func(ctx context.Context) error, runImmediately bool, extraOptions ...gocron.JobOption) error {
 	jobOptions := []gocron.JobOption{
 		gocron.WithContext(ctx),
+		gocron.WithName(name),
 		gocron.WithEventListeners(
 			gocron.BeforeJobRuns(func(jobID uuid.UUID, jobName string) {
 				slog.Info("Starting job",
@@ -73,6 +95,8 @@ func (s *Scheduler) registerJob(ctx context.Context, name string, def gocron.Job
 		jobOptions = append(jobOptions, gocron.JobOption(gocron.WithStartImmediately()))
 	}
 
+	jobOptions = append(jobOptions, extraOptions...)
+
 	_, err := s.scheduler.NewJob(def, gocron.NewTask(job), jobOptions...)
 
 	if err != nil {

backend/internal/job/scim_job.go

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package job
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/service"
+)
+
+type ScimJobs struct {
+	scimService *service.ScimService
+}
+
+func (s *Scheduler) RegisterScimJobs(ctx context.Context, scimService *service.ScimService) error {
+	jobs := &ScimJobs{scimService: scimService}
+
+	// Register the job to run every hour
+	return s.RegisterJob(ctx, "SyncScim", gocron.DurationJob(time.Hour), jobs.SyncScim, true)
+}
+
+func (j *ScimJobs) SyncScim(ctx context.Context) error {
+	return j.scimService.SyncAll(ctx)
+}

backend/internal/middleware/api_key_auth.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func (m *ApiKeyAuthMiddleware) Add(adminRequired bool) gin.HandlerFunc {
 }
 
 func (m *ApiKeyAuthMiddleware) Verify(c *gin.Context, adminRequired bool) (userID string, isAdmin bool, err error) {
-	apiKey := c.GetHeader("X-API-KEY")
+	apiKey := c.GetHeader("X-API-Key")
 
 	user, err := m.apiKeyService.ValidateApiKey(c.Request.Context(), apiKey)
 	if err != nil {

backend/internal/middleware/rate_limit.go

@@ -17,6 +17,12 @@ func NewRateLimitMiddleware() *RateLimitMiddleware {
 }
 
 func (m *RateLimitMiddleware) Add(limit rate.Limit, burst int) gin.HandlerFunc {
+	if common.EnvConfig.DisableRateLimiting {
+		return func(c *gin.Context) {
+			c.Next()
+		}
+	}
+
 	// Map to store the rate limiters per IP
 	var clients = make(map[string]*client)
 	var mu sync.Mutex

backend/internal/model/app_config.go

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ type AppConfig struct {
 	// General
 	AppName                   AppConfigVariable `key:"appName,public"` // Public
 	SessionDuration           AppConfigVariable `key:"sessionDuration"`
+	HomePageURL               AppConfigVariable `key:"homePageUrl,public"` // Public
 	EmailsVerified            AppConfigVariable `key:"emailsVerified"`
 	AccentColor               AppConfigVariable `key:"accentColor,public"`         // Public
 	DisableAnimations         AppConfigVariable `key:"disableAnimations,public"`   // Public
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ type AppConfig struct {
 	EmailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled AppConfigVariable `key:"emailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled,public"` // Public
 	EmailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled           AppConfigVariable `key:"emailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled,public"`           // Public
 	EmailApiKeyExpirationEnabled               AppConfigVariable `key:"emailApiKeyExpirationEnabled"`
+	EmailVerificationEnabled                   AppConfigVariable `key:"emailVerificationEnabled,public"` // Public
 	// LDAP
 	LdapEnabled                        AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapEnabled,public"` // Public
 	LdapUrl                            AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapUrl"`
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ type AppConfig struct {
 	LdapAttributeGroupMember           AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapAttributeGroupMember"`
 	LdapAttributeGroupUniqueIdentifier AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapAttributeGroupUniqueIdentifier"`
 	LdapAttributeGroupName             AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapAttributeGroupName"`
-	LdapAttributeAdminGroup            AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapAttributeAdminGroup"`
+	LdapAdminGroupName                 AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapAdminGroupName"`
 	LdapSoftDeleteUsers                AppConfigVariable `key:"ldapSoftDeleteUsers"`
 }
 

backend/internal/model/email_verification_token.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package model
+
+import datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+
+type EmailVerificationToken struct {
+	Base
+
+	Token     string
+	ExpiresAt datatype.DateTime
+
+	UserID string
+	User   User
+}

backend/internal/model/oidc.go

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ type OidcClient struct {
 	RequiresReauthentication bool `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
 	Credentials              OidcClientCredentials
 	LaunchURL                *string
+	IsGroupRestricted        bool `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
 
 	AllowedUserGroups         []UserGroup `gorm:"many2many:oidc_clients_allowed_user_groups;"`
 	CreatedByID               *string
@@ -143,6 +144,7 @@ type OidcDeviceCode struct {
 	DeviceCode   string
 	UserCode     string
 	Scope        string
+	Nonce        string
 	ExpiresAt    datatype.DateTime
 	IsAuthorized bool
 

backend/internal/model/one_time_access_token.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package model
+
+import datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+
+type OneTimeAccessToken struct {
+	Base
+	Token       string
+	DeviceToken *string
+	ExpiresAt   datatype.DateTime
+
+	UserID string
+	User   User
+}

backend/internal/model/scim.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package model
+
+import datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+
+type ScimServiceProvider struct {
+	Base
+
+	Endpoint     string `sortable:"true"`
+	Token        datatype.EncryptedString
+	LastSyncedAt *datatype.DateTime `sortable:"true"`
+
+	OidcClientID string
+	OidcClient   OidcClient `gorm:"foreignKey:OidcClientID;references:ID;"`
+}

backend/internal/model/signup_token.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ type SignupToken struct {
 	ExpiresAt  datatype.DateTime `json:"expiresAt" sortable:"true"`
 	UsageLimit int               `json:"usageLimit" sortable:"true"`
 	UsageCount int               `json:"usageCount" sortable:"true"`
+	UserGroups []UserGroup       `gorm:"many2many:signup_tokens_user_groups;"`
 }
 
 func (st *SignupToken) IsExpired() bool {

backend/internal/model/types/date_time.go

@@ -11,6 +11,15 @@ import (
 // DateTime custom type for time.Time to store date as unix timestamp for sqlite and as date for postgres
 type DateTime time.Time //nolint:recvcheck
 
+func DateTimeFromString(str string) (DateTime, error) {
+	t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, str)
+	if err != nil {
+		return DateTime{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse date string: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return DateTime(t), nil
+}
+
 func (date *DateTime) Scan(value any) (err error) {
 	switch v := value.(type) {
 	case time.Time:

backend/internal/model/types/encrypted_string.go

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package datatype
+
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"database/sql/driver"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	cryptoutils "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/crypto"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf"
+)
+
+const encryptedStringAAD = "encrypted_string"
+
+var encStringKey []byte
+
+// EncryptedString stores plaintext in memory and persists encrypted data in the database.
+type EncryptedString string //nolint:recvcheck
+
+func (e *EncryptedString) Scan(value any) error {
+	if value == nil {
+		*e = ""
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	var raw string
+	switch v := value.(type) {
+	case string:
+		raw = v
+	case []byte:
+		raw = string(v)
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unexpected type for EncryptedString: %T", value)
+	}
+
+	if raw == "" {
+		*e = ""
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	decBytes, err := DecryptEncryptedStringWithKey(encStringKey, raw)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*e = EncryptedString(decBytes)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (e EncryptedString) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
+	if e == "" {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+
+	encValue, err := EncryptEncryptedStringWithKey(encStringKey, []byte(e))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return encValue, nil
+}
+
+func (e EncryptedString) String() string {
+	return string(e)
+}
+
+// DeriveEncryptedStringKey derives a key for encrypting EncryptedString values from the master key.
+func DeriveEncryptedStringKey(master []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	const info = "pocketid/encrypted_string"
+	r := hkdf.New(sha256.New, master, nil, []byte(info))
+
+	key := make([]byte, 32)
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, key); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return key, nil
+}
+
+// DecryptEncryptedStringWithKey decrypts an EncryptedString value using the derived key.
+func DecryptEncryptedStringWithKey(key []byte, encoded string) ([]byte, error) {
+	encBytes, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(encoded)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode encrypted string: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	decBytes, err := cryptoutils.Decrypt(key, encBytes, []byte(encryptedStringAAD))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decrypt encrypted string: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return decBytes, nil
+}
+
+// EncryptEncryptedStringWithKey encrypts an EncryptedString value using the derived key.
+func EncryptEncryptedStringWithKey(key []byte, plaintext []byte) (string, error) {
+	encBytes, err := cryptoutils.Encrypt(key, plaintext, []byte(encryptedStringAAD))
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to encrypt string: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(encBytes), nil
+}
+
+func init() {
+	key, err := DeriveEncryptedStringKey(common.EnvConfig.EncryptionKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to derive encrypted string key: %v", err))
+	}
+	encStringKey = key
+}

backend/internal/model/user.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package model
 
 import (
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn/protocol"
 	"github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn/webauthn"
@@ -13,15 +14,17 @@ import (
 type User struct {
 	Base
 
-	Username    string  `sortable:"true"`
-	Email       *string `sortable:"true"`
-	FirstName   string  `sortable:"true"`
-	LastName    string  `sortable:"true"`
-	DisplayName string  `sortable:"true"`
-	IsAdmin     bool    `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
-	Locale      *string
-	LdapID      *string
-	Disabled    bool `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
+	Username      string  `sortable:"true"`
+	Email         *string `sortable:"true"`
+	EmailVerified bool    `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
+	FirstName     string  `sortable:"true"`
+	LastName      string  `sortable:"true"`
+	DisplayName   string  `sortable:"true"`
+	IsAdmin       bool    `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
+	Locale        *string
+	LdapID        *string
+	Disabled      bool `sortable:"true" filterable:"true"`
+	UpdatedAt     *datatype.DateTime
 
 	CustomClaims []CustomClaim
 	UserGroups   []UserGroup `gorm:"many2many:user_groups_users;"`
@@ -85,11 +88,9 @@ func (u User) Initials() string {
 	return strings.ToUpper(first + last)
 }
 
-type OneTimeAccessToken struct {
-	Base
-	Token     string
-	ExpiresAt datatype.DateTime
-
-	UserID string
-	User   User
+func (u User) LastModified() time.Time {
+	if u.UpdatedAt != nil {
+		return u.UpdatedAt.ToTime()
+	}
+	return u.CreatedAt.ToTime()
 }

backend/internal/model/user_group.go

@@ -1,10 +1,25 @@
 package model
 
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+)
+
 type UserGroup struct {
 	Base
-	FriendlyName string `sortable:"true"`
-	Name         string `sortable:"true"`
-	LdapID       *string
-	Users        []User `gorm:"many2many:user_groups_users;"`
-	CustomClaims []CustomClaim
+	FriendlyName       string `sortable:"true"`
+	Name               string `sortable:"true"`
+	LdapID             *string
+	UpdatedAt          *datatype.DateTime
+	Users              []User `gorm:"many2many:user_groups_users;"`
+	CustomClaims       []CustomClaim
+	AllowedOidcClients []OidcClient `gorm:"many2many:oidc_clients_allowed_user_groups;"`
+}
+
+func (ug UserGroup) LastModified() time.Time {
+	if ug.UpdatedAt != nil {
+		return ug.UpdatedAt.ToTime()
+	}
+	return ug.CreatedAt.ToTime()
 }

backend/internal/service/api_key_service.go

@@ -16,13 +16,25 @@ import (
 	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
 )
 
+const staticApiKeyUserID = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
+
 type ApiKeyService struct {
 	db           *gorm.DB
 	emailService *EmailService
 }
 
-func NewApiKeyService(db *gorm.DB, emailService *EmailService) *ApiKeyService {
-	return &ApiKeyService{db: db, emailService: emailService}
+func NewApiKeyService(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, emailService *EmailService) (*ApiKeyService, error) {
+	s := &ApiKeyService{db: db, emailService: emailService}
+
+	if common.EnvConfig.StaticApiKey == "" {
+		err := s.deleteStaticApiKeyUser(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+
 }
 
 func (s *ApiKeyService) ListApiKeys(ctx context.Context, userID string, listRequestOptions utils.ListRequestOptions) ([]model.ApiKey, utils.PaginationResponse, error) {
@@ -72,6 +84,56 @@ func (s *ApiKeyService) CreateApiKey(ctx context.Context, userID string, input d
 	return apiKey, token, nil
 }
 
+func (s *ApiKeyService) RenewApiKey(ctx context.Context, userID, apiKeyID string, expiration time.Time) (model.ApiKey, string, error) {
+	// Check if expiration is in the future
+	if !expiration.After(time.Now()) {
+		return model.ApiKey{}, "", &common.APIKeyExpirationDateError{}
+	}
+
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer tx.Rollback()
+
+	var apiKey model.ApiKey
+	err := tx.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Model(&model.ApiKey{}).
+		Where("id = ? AND user_id = ?", apiKeyID, userID).
+		First(&apiKey).
+		Error
+
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+			return model.ApiKey{}, "", &common.APIKeyNotFoundError{}
+		}
+		return model.ApiKey{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	// Only allow renewal if the key has already expired
+	if apiKey.ExpiresAt.ToTime().After(time.Now()) {
+		return model.ApiKey{}, "", &common.APIKeyNotExpiredError{}
+	}
+
+	// Generate a secure random API key
+	token, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(32)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.ApiKey{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	apiKey.Key = utils.CreateSha256Hash(token)
+	apiKey.ExpiresAt = datatype.DateTime(expiration)
+
+	err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Save(&apiKey).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.ApiKey{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	if err := tx.Commit().Error; err != nil {
+		return model.ApiKey{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	return apiKey, token, nil
+}
+
 func (s *ApiKeyService) RevokeApiKey(ctx context.Context, userID, apiKeyID string) error {
 	var apiKey model.ApiKey
 	err := s.db.
@@ -94,6 +156,10 @@ func (s *ApiKeyService) ValidateApiKey(ctx context.Context, apiKey string) (mode
 		return model.User{}, &common.NoAPIKeyProvidedError{}
 	}
 
+	if common.EnvConfig.StaticApiKey != "" && apiKey == common.EnvConfig.StaticApiKey {
+		return s.initStaticApiKeyUser(ctx)
+	}
+
 	now := time.Now()
 	hashedKey := utils.CreateSha256Hash(apiKey)
 
@@ -167,3 +233,47 @@ func (s *ApiKeyService) SendApiKeyExpiringSoonEmail(ctx context.Context, apiKey
 		Update("expiration_email_sent", true).
 		Error
 }
+
+func (s *ApiKeyService) initStaticApiKeyUser(ctx context.Context) (user model.User, err error) {
+	err = s.db.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		First(&user, "id = ?", staticApiKeyUserID).
+		Error
+
+	if err == nil {
+		return user, nil
+	}
+
+	if !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return model.User{}, err
+	}
+
+	usernameSuffix, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(6)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, err
+	}
+
+	user = model.User{
+		Base: model.Base{
+			ID: staticApiKeyUserID,
+		},
+		FirstName:   "Static API User",
+		Username:    "static-api-user-" + usernameSuffix,
+		DisplayName: "Static API User",
+		IsAdmin:     true,
+	}
+
+	err = s.db.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Create(&user).
+		Error
+
+	return user, err
+}
+
+func (s *ApiKeyService) deleteStaticApiKeyUser(ctx context.Context) error {
+	return s.db.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Delete(&model.User{}, "id = ?", staticApiKeyUserID).
+		Error
+}

backend/internal/service/app_config_service.go

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ func (s *AppConfigService) getDefaultDbConfig() *model.AppConfig {
 		// General
 		AppName:                   model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "Pocket ID"},
 		SessionDuration:           model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "60"},
+		HomePageURL:               model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "/settings/account"},
 		EmailsVerified:            model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
 		DisableAnimations:         model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
 		AllowOwnAccountEdit:       model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "true"},
@@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ func (s *AppConfigService) getDefaultDbConfig() *model.AppConfig {
 		EmailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled: model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
 		EmailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled:           model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
 		EmailApiKeyExpirationEnabled:               model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
+		EmailVerificationEnabled:                   model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
 		// LDAP
 		LdapEnabled:                        model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "false"},
 		LdapUrl:                            model.AppConfigVariable{},
@@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ func (s *AppConfigService) getDefaultDbConfig() *model.AppConfig {
 		LdapAttributeGroupMember:           model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "member"},
 		LdapAttributeGroupUniqueIdentifier: model.AppConfigVariable{},
 		LdapAttributeGroupName:             model.AppConfigVariable{},
-		LdapAttributeAdminGroup:            model.AppConfigVariable{},
+		LdapAdminGroupName:                 model.AppConfigVariable{},
 		LdapSoftDeleteUsers:                model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "true"},
 	}
 }

backend/internal/service/app_lock_service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"log/slog"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrLockUnavailable = errors.New("lock is already held by another process")
+	ErrLockLost        = errors.New("lock ownership lost")
+)
+
+const (
+	ttl           = 30 * time.Second
+	renewInterval = 20 * time.Second
+	renewRetries  = 3
+	lockKey       = "application_lock"
+)
+
+type AppLockService struct {
+	db        *gorm.DB
+	lockID    string
+	processID int64
+	hostID    string
+}
+
+func NewAppLockService(db *gorm.DB) *AppLockService {
+	host, err := os.Hostname()
+	if err != nil || host == "" {
+		host = "unknown-host"
+	}
+
+	return &AppLockService{
+		db:        db,
+		processID: int64(os.Getpid()),
+		hostID:    host,
+		lockID:    uuid.NewString(),
+	}
+}
+
+type lockValue struct {
+	ProcessID int64  `json:"process_id"`
+	HostID    string `json:"host_id"`
+	LockID    string `json:"lock_id"`
+	ExpiresAt int64  `json:"expires_at"`
+}
+
+func (lv *lockValue) Marshal() (string, error) {
+	data, err := json.Marshal(lv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return string(data), nil
+}
+
+func (lv *lockValue) Unmarshal(raw string) error {
+	if raw == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return json.Unmarshal([]byte(raw), lv)
+}
+
+// Acquire obtains the lock. When force is true, the lock is stolen from any existing owner.
+// If the lock is forcefully acquired, it blocks until the previous lock has expired.
+func (s *AppLockService) Acquire(ctx context.Context, force bool) (waitUntil time.Time, err error) {
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer func() {
+		tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	var prevLockRaw string
+	err = tx.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Model(&model.KV{}).
+		Where("key = ?", lockKey).
+		Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"}).
+		Select("value").
+		Scan(&prevLockRaw).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("query existing lock: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	var prevLock lockValue
+	if prevLockRaw != "" {
+		if err := prevLock.Unmarshal(prevLockRaw); err != nil {
+			return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("decode existing lock value: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	nowUnix := now.Unix()
+
+	value := lockValue{
+		ProcessID: s.processID,
+		HostID:    s.hostID,
+		LockID:    s.lockID,
+		ExpiresAt: now.Add(ttl).Unix(),
+	}
+	raw, err := value.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("encode lock value: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	var query string
+	switch s.db.Name() {
+	case "sqlite":
+		query = `
+			INSERT INTO kv (key, value)
+			VALUES (?, ?)
+			ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET 
+				value = excluded.value
+			WHERE (json_extract(kv.value, '$.expires_at') < ?) OR ?
+		`
+	case "postgres":
+		query = `
+			INSERT INTO kv (key, value)
+			VALUES ($1, $2)
+			ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET 
+				value = excluded.value
+			WHERE ((kv.value::json->>'expires_at')::bigint < $3) OR ($4::boolean IS TRUE)
+		`
+	default:
+		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("unsupported database dialect: %s", s.db.Name())
+	}
+
+	res := tx.WithContext(ctx).Exec(query, lockKey, raw, nowUnix, force)
+	if res.Error != nil {
+		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("lock acquisition failed: %w", res.Error)
+	}
+
+	if err := tx.Commit().Error; err != nil {
+		return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("commit lock acquisition: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// If there is a lock that is not expired and force is false, no rows will be affected
+	if res.RowsAffected == 0 {
+		return time.Time{}, ErrLockUnavailable
+	}
+
+	if force && prevLock.ExpiresAt > nowUnix && prevLock.LockID != s.lockID {
+		waitUntil = time.Unix(prevLock.ExpiresAt, 0)
+	}
+
+	attrs := []any{
+		slog.Int64("process_id", s.processID),
+		slog.String("host_id", s.hostID),
+	}
+	if wait := time.Until(waitUntil); wait > 0 {
+		attrs = append(attrs, slog.Duration("wait_before_proceeding", wait))
+	}
+	slog.Info("Acquired application lock", attrs...)
+
+	return waitUntil, nil
+}
+
+// RunRenewal keeps renewing the lock until the context is canceled.
+func (s *AppLockService) RunRenewal(ctx context.Context) error {
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(renewInterval)
+	defer ticker.Stop()
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return nil
+		case <-ticker.C:
+			if err := s.renew(ctx); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("renew lock: %w", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Release releases the lock if it is held by this process.
+func (s *AppLockService) Release(ctx context.Context) error {
+	opCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 3*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	var query string
+	switch s.db.Name() {
+	case "sqlite":
+		query = `
+		DELETE FROM kv
+		WHERE key = ?
+		  AND json_extract(value, '$.lock_id') = ?
+	`
+	case "postgres":
+		query = `
+		DELETE FROM kv
+		WHERE key = $1
+		  AND value::json->>'lock_id' = $2
+	`
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported database dialect: %s", s.db.Name())
+	}
+
+	res := s.db.WithContext(opCtx).Exec(query, lockKey, s.lockID)
+	if res.Error != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("release lock failed: %w", res.Error)
+	}
+
+	if res.RowsAffected == 0 {
+		slog.Warn("Application lock not held by this process, cannot release",
+			slog.Int64("process_id", s.processID),
+			slog.String("host_id", s.hostID),
+		)
+	}
+
+	slog.Info("Released application lock",
+		slog.Int64("process_id", s.processID),
+		slog.String("host_id", s.hostID),
+	)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// renew tries to renew the lock, retrying up to renewRetries times (sleeping 1s between attempts).
+func (s *AppLockService) renew(ctx context.Context) error {
+	var lastErr error
+	for attempt := 1; attempt <= renewRetries; attempt++ {
+		now := time.Now()
+		nowUnix := now.Unix()
+		expiresAt := now.Add(ttl).Unix()
+
+		value := lockValue{
+			LockID:    s.lockID,
+			ProcessID: s.processID,
+			HostID:    s.hostID,
+			ExpiresAt: expiresAt,
+		}
+		raw, err := value.Marshal()
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("encode lock value: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		var query string
+		switch s.db.Name() {
+		case "sqlite":
+			query = `
+				UPDATE kv
+				SET value = ?
+				WHERE key = ?
+				  AND json_extract(value, '$.lock_id') = ?
+				  AND json_extract(value, '$.expires_at') > ?
+			`
+		case "postgres":
+			query = `
+				UPDATE kv
+				SET value = $1
+				WHERE key = $2
+				  AND value::json->>'lock_id' = $3
+				  AND ((value::json->>'expires_at')::bigint > $4)
+			`
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("unsupported database dialect: %s", s.db.Name())
+		}
+
+		opCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 3*time.Second)
+		res := s.db.WithContext(opCtx).Exec(query, raw, lockKey, s.lockID, nowUnix)
+		cancel()
+
+		switch {
+		case res.Error != nil:
+			lastErr = fmt.Errorf("lock renewal failed: %w", res.Error)
+		case res.RowsAffected == 0:
+			// Must be after checking res.Error
+			return ErrLockLost
+		default:
+			slog.Debug("Renewed application lock",
+				slog.Int64("process_id", s.processID),
+				slog.String("host_id", s.hostID),
+			)
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		// Wait before next attempt or cancel if context is done
+		if attempt < renewRetries {
+			select {
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+				return ctx.Err()
+			case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return lastErr
+}

backend/internal/service/app_lock_service_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	testutils "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/testing"
+)
+
+func newTestAppLockService(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) *AppLockService {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	return &AppLockService{
+		db:        db,
+		processID: 1,
+		hostID:    "test-host",
+		lockID:    "a13c7673-c7ae-49f1-9112-2cd2d0d4b0c1",
+	}
+}
+
+func insertLock(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB, value lockValue) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	raw, err := value.Marshal()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	err = db.Create(&model.KV{Key: lockKey, Value: &raw}).Error
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+}
+
+func readLockValue(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) lockValue {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var row model.KV
+	err := db.Take(&row, "key = ?", lockKey).Error
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	require.NotNil(t, row.Value)
+
+	var value lockValue
+	err = value.Unmarshal(*row.Value)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	return value
+}
+
+func TestAppLockServiceAcquire(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("creates new lock when none exists", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		_, err := service.Acquire(context.Background(), false)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		stored := readLockValue(t, db)
+		require.Equal(t, service.processID, stored.ProcessID)
+		require.Equal(t, service.hostID, stored.HostID)
+		require.Greater(t, stored.ExpiresAt, time.Now().Unix())
+	})
+
+	t.Run("returns ErrLockUnavailable when lock held by another process", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		existing := lockValue{
+			ProcessID: 99,
+			HostID:    "other-host",
+			ExpiresAt: time.Now().Add(ttl).Unix(),
+		}
+		insertLock(t, db, existing)
+
+		_, err := service.Acquire(context.Background(), false)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrLockUnavailable)
+
+		current := readLockValue(t, db)
+		require.Equal(t, existing, current)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("force acquisition steals lock", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		insertLock(t, db, lockValue{
+			ProcessID: 99,
+			HostID:    "other-host",
+			ExpiresAt: time.Now().Unix(),
+		})
+
+		_, err := service.Acquire(context.Background(), true)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		stored := readLockValue(t, db)
+		require.Equal(t, service.processID, stored.ProcessID)
+		require.Equal(t, service.hostID, stored.HostID)
+		require.Greater(t, stored.ExpiresAt, time.Now().Unix())
+	})
+}
+
+func TestAppLockServiceRelease(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("removes owned lock", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		_, err := service.Acquire(context.Background(), false)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		err = service.Release(context.Background())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		var row model.KV
+		err = db.Take(&row, "key = ?", lockKey).Error
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ignores lock held by another owner", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		existing := lockValue{
+			ProcessID: 2,
+			HostID:    "other-host",
+			ExpiresAt: time.Now().Add(ttl).Unix(),
+		}
+		insertLock(t, db, existing)
+
+		err := service.Release(context.Background())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		stored := readLockValue(t, db)
+		require.Equal(t, existing, stored)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestAppLockServiceRenew(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("extends expiration when lock is still owned", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		_, err := service.Acquire(context.Background(), false)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		before := readLockValue(t, db)
+
+		err = service.renew(context.Background())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		after := readLockValue(t, db)
+		require.Equal(t, service.processID, after.ProcessID)
+		require.Equal(t, service.hostID, after.HostID)
+		require.GreaterOrEqual(t, after.ExpiresAt, before.ExpiresAt)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("returns ErrLockLost when lock is missing", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		err := service.renew(context.Background())
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrLockLost)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("returns ErrLockLost when ownership changed", func(t *testing.T) {
+		db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+		service := newTestAppLockService(t, db)
+
+		_, err := service.Acquire(context.Background(), false)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// Simulate a different process taking the lock.
+		newOwner := lockValue{
+			ProcessID: 9,
+			HostID:    "stolen-host",
+			ExpiresAt: time.Now().Add(ttl).Unix(),
+		}
+		raw, marshalErr := newOwner.Marshal()
+		require.NoError(t, marshalErr)
+		updateErr := db.Model(&model.KV{}).
+			Where("key = ?", lockKey).
+			Update("value", raw).Error
+		require.NoError(t, updateErr)
+
+		err = service.renew(context.Background())
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrLockLost)
+	})
+}

backend/internal/service/e2etest_service.go

@@ -7,14 +7,12 @@ import (
 	"crypto/ecdsa"
 	"crypto/elliptic"
 	"crypto/rand"
-	"crypto/x509"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"fmt"
 	"log/slog"
 	"path"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2"
 	"github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn/protocol"
 	"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3/jwa"
 	"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3/jwk"
@@ -36,15 +34,17 @@ type TestService struct {
 	appConfigService *AppConfigService
 	ldapService      *LdapService
 	fileStorage      storage.FileStorage
+	appLockService   *AppLockService
 	externalIdPKey   jwk.Key
 }
 
-func NewTestService(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService, jwtService *JwtService, ldapService *LdapService, fileStorage storage.FileStorage) (*TestService, error) {
+func NewTestService(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService, jwtService *JwtService, ldapService *LdapService, appLockService *AppLockService, fileStorage storage.FileStorage) (*TestService, error) {
 	s := &TestService{
 		db:               db,
 		appConfigService: appConfigService,
 		jwtService:       jwtService,
 		ldapService:      ldapService,
+		appLockService:   appLockService,
 		fileStorage:      fileStorage,
 	}
 	err := s.initExternalIdP()
@@ -80,22 +80,35 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 				Base: model.Base{
 					ID: "f4b89dc2-62fb-46bf-9f5f-c34f4eafe93e",
 				},
-				Username:    "tim",
-				Email:       utils.Ptr("tim.cook@test.com"),
-				FirstName:   "Tim",
-				LastName:    "Cook",
-				DisplayName: "Tim Cook",
-				IsAdmin:     true,
+				Username:      "tim",
+				Email:         utils.Ptr("tim.cook@test.com"),
+				EmailVerified: true,
+				FirstName:     "Tim",
+				LastName:      "Cook",
+				DisplayName:   "Tim Cook",
+				IsAdmin:       true,
 			},
 			{
 				Base: model.Base{
 					ID: "1cd19686-f9a6-43f4-a41f-14a0bf5b4036",
 				},
-				Username:    "craig",
-				Email:       utils.Ptr("craig.federighi@test.com"),
-				FirstName:   "Craig",
-				LastName:    "Federighi",
-				DisplayName: "Craig Federighi",
+				Username:      "craig",
+				Email:         utils.Ptr("craig.federighi@test.com"),
+				EmailVerified: false,
+				FirstName:     "Craig",
+				LastName:      "Federighi",
+				DisplayName:   "Craig Federighi",
+				IsAdmin:       false,
+			},
+			{
+				Base: model.Base{
+					ID: "d9256384-98ad-49a7-bc58-99ad0b4dc23c",
+				},
+				Username:    "eddy",
+				Email:       utils.Ptr("eddy.cue@test.com"),
+				FirstName:   "Eddy",
+				LastName:    "Cue",
+				DisplayName: "Eddy Cue",
 				IsAdmin:     false,
 			},
 		}
@@ -169,10 +182,11 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 				Base: model.Base{
 					ID: "606c7782-f2b1-49e5-8ea9-26eb1b06d018",
 				},
-				Name:         "Immich",
-				Secret:       "$2a$10$Ak.FP8riD1ssy2AGGbG.gOpnp/rBpymd74j0nxNMtW0GG1Lb4gzxe", // PYjrE9u4v9GVqXKi52eur0eb2Ci4kc0x
-				CallbackURLs: model.UrlList{"http://immich/auth/callback"},
-				CreatedByID:  utils.Ptr(users[1].ID),
+				Name:              "Immich",
+				Secret:            "$2a$10$Ak.FP8riD1ssy2AGGbG.gOpnp/rBpymd74j0nxNMtW0GG1Lb4gzxe", // PYjrE9u4v9GVqXKi52eur0eb2Ci4kc0x
+				CallbackURLs:      model.UrlList{"http://immich/auth/callback"},
+				CreatedByID:       utils.Ptr(users[1].ID),
+				IsGroupRestricted: true,
 				AllowedUserGroups: []model.UserGroup{
 					userGroups[1],
 				},
@@ -185,6 +199,7 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 				Secret:             "$2a$10$xcRReBsvkI1XI6FG8xu/pOgzeF00bH5Wy4d/NThwcdi3ZBpVq/B9a", // n4VfQeXlTzA6yKpWbR9uJcMdSx2qH0Lo
 				CallbackURLs:       model.UrlList{"http://tailscale/auth/callback"},
 				LogoutCallbackURLs: model.UrlList{"http://tailscale/auth/logout/callback"},
+				IsGroupRestricted:  true,
 				CreatedByID:        utils.Ptr(users[0].ID),
 			},
 			{
@@ -207,6 +222,20 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 					},
 				},
 			},
+			{
+				Base: model.Base{
+					ID: "c46d2090-37a0-4f2b-8748-6aa53b0c1afa",
+				},
+				Name:              "SCIM Client",
+				Secret:            "$2a$10$h4wfa8gI7zavDAxwzSq1sOwYU4e8DwK1XZ8ZweNnY5KzlJ3Iz.qdK", // nQbiuMRG7FpdK2EnDd5MBivWQeKFXohn
+				CallbackURLs:      model.UrlList{"http://scimclient/auth/callback"},
+				CreatedByID:       utils.Ptr(users[0].ID),
+				IsGroupRestricted: true,
+				AllowedUserGroups: []model.UserGroup{
+					userGroups[0],
+					userGroups[1],
+				},
+			},
 		}
 		for _, client := range oidcClients {
 			if err := tx.Create(&client).Error; err != nil {
@@ -288,8 +317,8 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 		// openssl genpkey -algorithm EC -pkeyopt ec_paramgen_curve:P-256 | \
 		// openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt | tee >(openssl pkey -pubout)
 
-		publicKeyPasskey1, _ := s.getCborPublicKey("MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEwcOo5KV169KR67QEHrcYkeXE3CCxv2BgwnSq4VYTQxyLtdmKxegexa8JdwFKhKXa2BMI9xaN15BoL6wSCRFJhg==")
-		publicKeyPasskey2, _ := s.getCborPublicKey("MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEj4qA0PrZzg8Co1C27nyUbzrp8Ewjr7eOlGI2LfrzmbL5nPhZRAdJ3hEaqrHMSnJBhfMqtQGKwDYpaLIQFAKLhw==")
+		publicKeyPasskey1, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("pQMmIAEhWCDBw6jkpXXr0pHrtAQetxiR5cTcILG/YGDCdKrhVhNDHCJYIIu12YrF6B7Frwl3AUqEpdrYEwj3Fo3XkGgvrBIJEUmGAQI=")
+		publicKeyPasskey2, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("pSJYIPmc+FlEB0neERqqscxKckGF8yq1AYrANiloshAUAouHAQIDJiABIVggj4qA0PrZzg8Co1C27nyUbzrp8Ewjr7eOlGI2LfrzmbI=")
 		webauthnCredentials := []model.WebauthnCredential{
 			{
 				Name:            "Passkey 1",
@@ -318,21 +347,39 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 			Challenge:        "challenge",
 			ExpiresAt:        datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(1 * time.Hour)),
 			UserVerification: "preferred",
+			CredentialParams: model.CredentialParameters{
+				{Type: "public-key", Algorithm: -7},
+				{Type: "public-key", Algorithm: -257},
+			},
 		}
 		if err := tx.Create(&webauthnSession).Error; err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		apiKey := model.ApiKey{
-			Base: model.Base{
-				ID: "5f1fa856-c164-4295-961e-175a0d22d725",
+		apiKeys := []model.ApiKey{
+			{
+				Base: model.Base{
+					ID: "5f1fa856-c164-4295-961e-175a0d22d725",
+				},
+				Name:      "Test API Key",
+				Key:       "6c34966f57ef2bb7857649aff0e7ab3ad67af93c846342ced3f5a07be8706c20",
+				UserID:    users[0].ID,
+				ExpiresAt: datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(30 * 24 * time.Hour)),
+			},
+			{
+				Base: model.Base{
+					ID: "98900330-7a7b-48fe-881b-2cc6ad049976",
+				},
+				Name:      "Expired API Key",
+				Key:       "141ff8ac9db640ba93630099de83d0ead8e7ac673e3a7d31b4fd7ff2252e6389",
+				UserID:    users[0].ID,
+				ExpiresAt: datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(-20 * 24 * time.Hour)),
 			},
-			Name:   "Test API Key",
-			Key:    "6c34966f57ef2bb7857649aff0e7ab3ad67af93c846342ced3f5a07be8706c20",
-			UserID: users[0].ID,
 		}
-		if err := tx.Create(&apiKey).Error; err != nil {
-			return err
+		for _, apiKey := range apiKeys {
+			if err := tx.Create(&apiKey).Error; err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
 		}
 
 		signupTokens := []model.SignupToken{
@@ -344,6 +391,9 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 				ExpiresAt:  datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour)),
 				UsageLimit: 1,
 				UsageCount: 0,
+				UserGroups: []model.UserGroup{
+					userGroups[0],
+				},
 			},
 			{
 				Base: model.Base{
@@ -379,6 +429,45 @@ func (s *TestService) SeedDatabase(baseURL string) error {
 			}
 		}
 
+		emailVerificationTokens := []model.EmailVerificationToken{
+			{
+				Base: model.Base{
+					ID: "ef9ca469-b178-4857-bd39-26639dca45de",
+				},
+				Token:     "2FZFSoupBdHyqIL65bWTsgCgHIhxlXup",
+				ExpiresAt: datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(2 * time.Hour)),
+				UserID:    users[1].ID,
+			},
+			{
+				Base: model.Base{
+					ID: "a3dcb4d2-7f3c-4e8a-9f4d-5b6c7d8e9f00",
+				},
+				Token:     "EXPIRED1234567890ABCDE",
+				ExpiresAt: datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Hour)),
+				UserID:    users[1].ID,
+			},
+		}
+
+		for _, token := range emailVerificationTokens {
+			if err := tx.Create(&token).Error; err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		keyValues := []model.KV{
+			{
+				Key: jwkutils.PrivateKeyDBKey,
+				// {"alg":"RS256","d":"mvMDWSdPPvcum0c0iEHE2gbqtV2NKMmLwrl9E6K7g8lTV95SePLnW_bwyMPV7EGp7PQk3l17I5XRhFjze7GqTnFIOgKzMianPs7jv2ELtBMGK0xOPATgu1iGb70xZ6vcvuEfRyY3dJ0zr4jpUdVuXwKmx9rK4IdZn2dFCKfvSuspqIpz11RhF1ALrqDLkxGVv7ZwNh0_VhJZU9hcjG5l6xc7rQEKpPRkZp0IdjkGS8Z0FskoVaiRIWAbZuiVFB9WCW8k1czC4HQTPLpII01bUQx2ludbm0UlXRgVU9ptUUbU7GAImQqTOW8LfPGklEvcgzlIlR_oqw4P9yBxLi-yMQ","dp":"pvNCSnnhbo8Igw9psPR-DicxFnkXlu_ix4gpy6efTrxA-z1VDFDioJ814vKQNioYDzpyAP1gfMPhRkvG_q0hRZsJah3Sb9dfA-WkhSWY7lURQP4yIBTMU0PF_rEATuS7lRciYk1SOx5fqXZd3m_LP0vpBC4Ujlq6NAq6CIjCnms","dq":"TtUVGCCkPNgfOLmkYXu7dxxUCV5kB01-xAEK2OY0n0pG8vfDophH4_D_ZC7nvJ8J9uDhs_3JStexq1lIvaWtG99RNTChIEDzpdn6GH9yaVcb_eB4uJjrNm64FhF8PGCCwxA-xMCZMaARKwhMB2_IOMkxUbWboL3gnhJ2rDO_QO0","e":"AQAB","kid":"8uHDw3M6rf8","kty":"RSA","n":"yaeEL0VKoPBXIAaWXsUgmu05lAvEIIdJn0FX9lHh4JE5UY9B83C5sCNdhs9iSWzpeP11EVjWp8i3Yv2CF7c7u50BXnVBGtxpZpFC-585UXacoJ0chUmarL9GRFJcM1nPHBTFu68aRrn1rIKNHUkNaaxFo0NFGl_4EDDTO8HwawTjwkPoQlRzeByhlvGPVvwgB3Fn93B8QJ_cZhXKxJvjjrC_8Pk76heC_ntEMru71Ix77BoC3j2TuyiN7m9RNBW8BU5q6lKoIdvIeZfTFLzi37iufyfvMrJTixp9zhNB1NxlLCeOZl2MXegtiGqd2H3cbAyqoOiv9ihUWTfXj7SxJw","p":"_Yylc9e07CKdqNRD2EosMC2mrhrEa9j5oY_l00Qyy4-jmCA59Q9viyqvveRo0U7cRvFA5BWgWN6GGLh1DG3X-QBqVr0dnk3uzbobb55RYUXyPLuBZI2q6w2oasbiDwPdY7KpkVv_H-bpITQlyDvO8hhucA6rUV7F6KTQVz8M3Ms","q":"y5p3hch-7jJ21TkAhp_Vk1fLCAuD4tbErwQs2of9ja8sB4iJOs5Wn6HD3P7Mc8Plye7qaLHvzc8I5g0tPKWvC0DPd_FLPXiWwMVAzee3NUX_oGeJNOQp11y1w_KqdO9qZqHSEPZ3NcFL_SZMFgggxhM1uzRiPzsVN0lnD_6prZU","qi":"2Grt6uXHm61ji3xSdkBWNtUnj19vS1-7rFJp5SoYztVQVThf_W52BAiXKBdYZDRVoItC_VS2NvAOjeJjhYO_xQ_q3hK7MdtuXfEPpLnyXKkmWo3lrJ26wbeF6l05LexCkI7ShsOuSt-dsyaTJTszuKDIA6YOfWvfo3aVZmlWRaI","use":"sig"}
+				Value: utils.Ptr("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"),
+			},
+		}
+
+		for _, kv := range keyValues {
+			if err := tx.Create(&kv).Error; err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
 		return nil
 	})
 
@@ -464,47 +553,29 @@ func (s *TestService) ResetAppConfig(ctx context.Context) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
+	// Manually set instance ID
+	err = s.appConfigService.UpdateAppConfigValues(ctx, "instanceId", "test-instance-id")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	// Reload the app config from the database after resetting the values
-	return s.appConfigService.LoadDbConfig(ctx)
+	err = s.appConfigService.LoadDbConfig(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Reload the JWK
+	if err := s.jwtService.LoadOrGenerateKey(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (s *TestService) SetJWTKeys() {
-	const privateKeyString = `{"alg":"RS256","d":"mvMDWSdPPvcum0c0iEHE2gbqtV2NKMmLwrl9E6K7g8lTV95SePLnW_bwyMPV7EGp7PQk3l17I5XRhFjze7GqTnFIOgKzMianPs7jv2ELtBMGK0xOPATgu1iGb70xZ6vcvuEfRyY3dJ0zr4jpUdVuXwKmx9rK4IdZn2dFCKfvSuspqIpz11RhF1ALrqDLkxGVv7ZwNh0_VhJZU9hcjG5l6xc7rQEKpPRkZp0IdjkGS8Z0FskoVaiRIWAbZuiVFB9WCW8k1czC4HQTPLpII01bUQx2ludbm0UlXRgVU9ptUUbU7GAImQqTOW8LfPGklEvcgzlIlR_oqw4P9yBxLi-yMQ","dp":"pvNCSnnhbo8Igw9psPR-DicxFnkXlu_ix4gpy6efTrxA-z1VDFDioJ814vKQNioYDzpyAP1gfMPhRkvG_q0hRZsJah3Sb9dfA-WkhSWY7lURQP4yIBTMU0PF_rEATuS7lRciYk1SOx5fqXZd3m_LP0vpBC4Ujlq6NAq6CIjCnms","dq":"TtUVGCCkPNgfOLmkYXu7dxxUCV5kB01-xAEK2OY0n0pG8vfDophH4_D_ZC7nvJ8J9uDhs_3JStexq1lIvaWtG99RNTChIEDzpdn6GH9yaVcb_eB4uJjrNm64FhF8PGCCwxA-xMCZMaARKwhMB2_IOMkxUbWboL3gnhJ2rDO_QO0","e":"AQAB","kid":"8uHDw3M6rf8","kty":"RSA","n":"yaeEL0VKoPBXIAaWXsUgmu05lAvEIIdJn0FX9lHh4JE5UY9B83C5sCNdhs9iSWzpeP11EVjWp8i3Yv2CF7c7u50BXnVBGtxpZpFC-585UXacoJ0chUmarL9GRFJcM1nPHBTFu68aRrn1rIKNHUkNaaxFo0NFGl_4EDDTO8HwawTjwkPoQlRzeByhlvGPVvwgB3Fn93B8QJ_cZhXKxJvjjrC_8Pk76heC_ntEMru71Ix77BoC3j2TuyiN7m9RNBW8BU5q6lKoIdvIeZfTFLzi37iufyfvMrJTixp9zhNB1NxlLCeOZl2MXegtiGqd2H3cbAyqoOiv9ihUWTfXj7SxJw","p":"_Yylc9e07CKdqNRD2EosMC2mrhrEa9j5oY_l00Qyy4-jmCA59Q9viyqvveRo0U7cRvFA5BWgWN6GGLh1DG3X-QBqVr0dnk3uzbobb55RYUXyPLuBZI2q6w2oasbiDwPdY7KpkVv_H-bpITQlyDvO8hhucA6rUV7F6KTQVz8M3Ms","q":"y5p3hch-7jJ21TkAhp_Vk1fLCAuD4tbErwQs2of9ja8sB4iJOs5Wn6HD3P7Mc8Plye7qaLHvzc8I5g0tPKWvC0DPd_FLPXiWwMVAzee3NUX_oGeJNOQp11y1w_KqdO9qZqHSEPZ3NcFL_SZMFgggxhM1uzRiPzsVN0lnD_6prZU","qi":"2Grt6uXHm61ji3xSdkBWNtUnj19vS1-7rFJp5SoYztVQVThf_W52BAiXKBdYZDRVoItC_VS2NvAOjeJjhYO_xQ_q3hK7MdtuXfEPpLnyXKkmWo3lrJ26wbeF6l05LexCkI7ShsOuSt-dsyaTJTszuKDIA6YOfWvfo3aVZmlWRaI","use":"sig"}`
-
-	privateKey, _ := jwk.ParseKey([]byte(privateKeyString))
-	_ = s.jwtService.SetKey(privateKey)
-}
-
-// getCborPublicKey decodes a Base64 encoded public key and returns the CBOR encoded COSE key
-func (s *TestService) getCborPublicKey(base64PublicKey string) ([]byte, error) {
-	decodedKey, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(base64PublicKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode base64 key: %w", err)
-	}
-	pubKey, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(decodedKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse public key: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	ecdsaPubKey, ok := pubKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("not an ECDSA public key")
-	}
-
-	coseKey := map[int]interface{}{
-		1:  2,                     // Key type: EC2
-		3:  -7,                    // Algorithm: ECDSA with SHA-256
-		-1: 1,                     // Curve: P-256
-		-2: ecdsaPubKey.X.Bytes(), // X coordinate
-		-3: ecdsaPubKey.Y.Bytes(), // Y coordinate
-	}
-
-	cborPublicKey, err := cbor.Marshal(coseKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal COSE key: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	return cborPublicKey, nil
+func (s *TestService) ResetLock(ctx context.Context) error {
+	_, err := s.appLockService.Acquire(ctx, true)
+	return err
 }
 
 // SyncLdap triggers an LDAP synchronization
@@ -531,7 +602,7 @@ func (s *TestService) SetLdapTestConfig(ctx context.Context) error {
 			"ldapAttributeGroupUniqueIdentifier": "uuid",
 			"ldapAttributeGroupName":             "uid",
 			"ldapAttributeGroupMember":           "member",
-			"ldapAttributeAdminGroup":            "admin_group",
+			"ldapAdminGroupName":                 "admin_group",
 			"ldapSoftDeleteUsers":                "true",
 			"ldapEnabled":                        "true",
 		}

backend/internal/service/email_service.go

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ func SendEmail[V any](ctx context.Context, srv *EmailService, toEmail email.Addr
 
 	data := &email.TemplateData[V]{
 		AppName: dbConfig.AppName.Value,
-		LogoURL: common.EnvConfig.AppURL + "/api/application-images/logo",
+		LogoURL: common.EnvConfig.AppURL + "/api/application-images/email",
 		Data:    tData,
 	}
 

backend/internal/service/email_service_templates.go

@@ -49,6 +49,13 @@ var ApiKeyExpiringSoonTemplate = email.Template[ApiKeyExpiringSoonTemplateData]{
 	},
 }
 
+var EmailVerificationTemplate = email.Template[EmailVerificationTemplateData]{
+	Path: "email-verification",
+	Title: func(data *email.TemplateData[EmailVerificationTemplateData]) string {
+		return "Verify your " + data.AppName + " email address"
+	},
+}
+
 type NewLoginTemplateData struct {
 	IPAddress string
 	Country   string
@@ -70,5 +77,10 @@ type ApiKeyExpiringSoonTemplateData struct {
 	ExpiresAt  time.Time
 }
 
+type EmailVerificationTemplateData struct {
+	UserFullName     string
+	VerificationLink string
+}
+
 // this is list of all template paths used for preloading templates
-var emailTemplatesPaths = []string{NewLoginTemplate.Path, OneTimeAccessTemplate.Path, TestTemplate.Path, ApiKeyExpiringSoonTemplate.Path}
+var emailTemplatesPaths = []string{NewLoginTemplate.Path, OneTimeAccessTemplate.Path, TestTemplate.Path, ApiKeyExpiringSoonTemplate.Path, EmailVerificationTemplate.Path}

backend/internal/service/export_service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"archive/zip"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/storage"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+)
+
+// ExportService handles exporting Pocket ID data into a ZIP archive.
+type ExportService struct {
+	db      *gorm.DB
+	storage storage.FileStorage
+}
+
+func NewExportService(db *gorm.DB, storage storage.FileStorage) *ExportService {
+	return &ExportService{
+		db:      db,
+		storage: storage,
+	}
+}
+
+// ExportToZip performs the full export process and writes the ZIP data to the given writer.
+func (s *ExportService) ExportToZip(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error {
+	dbData, err := s.extractDatabase()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return s.writeExportZipStream(ctx, w, dbData)
+}
+
+// extractDatabase reads all tables into a DatabaseExport struct
+func (s *ExportService) extractDatabase() (DatabaseExport, error) {
+	schema, err := utils.LoadDBSchemaTypes(s.db)
+	if err != nil {
+		return DatabaseExport{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to load schema types: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	version, err := s.schemaVersion()
+	if err != nil {
+		return DatabaseExport{}, err
+	}
+
+	out := DatabaseExport{
+		Provider: s.db.Name(),
+		Version:  version,
+		Tables:   map[string][]map[string]any{},
+		// These tables need to be inserted in a specific order because of foreign key constraints
+		// Not all tables are listed here, because not all tables are order-dependent
+		TableOrder: []string{"users", "user_groups", "oidc_clients", "signup_tokens"},
+	}
+
+	for table := range schema {
+		if table == "storage" || table == "schema_migrations" {
+			continue
+		}
+		err = s.dumpTable(table, schema[table], &out)
+		if err != nil {
+			return DatabaseExport{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ExportService) schemaVersion() (uint, error) {
+	var version uint
+	if err := s.db.Raw("SELECT version FROM schema_migrations").Row().Scan(&version); err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to query schema version: %w", err)
+	}
+	return version, nil
+}
+
+// dumpTable selects all rows from a table and appends them to out.Tables
+func (s *ExportService) dumpTable(table string, types utils.DBSchemaTableTypes, out *DatabaseExport) error {
+	rows, err := s.db.Raw("SELECT * FROM " + table).Rows()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to read table %s: %w", table, err)
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	cols, _ := rows.Columns()
+	if len(cols) != len(types) {
+		// Should never happen...
+		return fmt.Errorf("mismatched columns in table (%d) and schema (%d)", len(cols), len(types))
+	}
+
+	for rows.Next() {
+		vals := s.getScanValuesForTable(cols, types)
+		err = rows.Scan(vals...)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to scan row in table %s: %w", table, err)
+		}
+
+		rowMap := make(map[string]any, len(cols))
+		for i, col := range cols {
+			rowMap[col] = vals[i]
+		}
+
+		// Skip the app lock row in the kv table
+		if table == "kv" {
+			if keyPtr, ok := rowMap["key"].(*string); ok && keyPtr != nil && *keyPtr == lockKey {
+				continue
+			}
+		}
+
+		out.Tables[table] = append(out.Tables[table], rowMap)
+	}
+
+	return rows.Err()
+}
+
+func (s *ExportService) getScanValuesForTable(cols []string, types utils.DBSchemaTableTypes) []any {
+	res := make([]any, len(cols))
+	for i, col := range cols {
+		// Store a pointer
+		// Note: don't create a helper function for this switch, because it would return type "any" and mess everything up
+		// If the column is nullable, we need a pointer to a pointer!
+		switch types[col].Name {
+		case "boolean", "bool":
+			var x bool
+			if types[col].Nullable {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(utils.Ptr(x))
+			} else {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(x)
+			}
+		case "blob", "bytea", "jsonb":
+			// Treat jsonb columns as binary too
+			var x []byte
+			if types[col].Nullable {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(utils.Ptr(x))
+			} else {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(x)
+			}
+		case "timestamp", "timestamptz", "timestamp with time zone", "datetime":
+			var x datatype.DateTime
+			if types[col].Nullable {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(utils.Ptr(x))
+			} else {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(x)
+			}
+		case "integer", "int", "bigint":
+			var x int64
+			if types[col].Nullable {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(utils.Ptr(x))
+			} else {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(x)
+			}
+		default:
+			// Treat everything else as a string (including the "numeric" type)
+			var x string
+			if types[col].Nullable {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(utils.Ptr(x))
+			} else {
+				res[i] = utils.Ptr(x)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return res
+}
+
+func (s *ExportService) writeExportZipStream(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer, dbData DatabaseExport) error {
+	zipWriter := zip.NewWriter(w)
+
+	// Add database.json
+	jsonWriter, err := zipWriter.Create("database.json")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create database.json in zip: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	jsonEncoder := json.NewEncoder(jsonWriter)
+	jsonEncoder.SetEscapeHTML(false)
+
+	if err := jsonEncoder.Encode(dbData); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to encode database.json: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add uploaded files
+	if err := s.addUploadsToZip(ctx, zipWriter); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return zipWriter.Close()
+}
+
+// addUploadsToZip adds all files from the storage to the ZIP archive under the "uploads/" directory
+func (s *ExportService) addUploadsToZip(ctx context.Context, zipWriter *zip.Writer) error {
+	return s.storage.Walk(ctx, "/", func(p storage.ObjectInfo) error {
+		zipPath := filepath.Join("uploads", p.Path)
+
+		w, err := zipWriter.Create(zipPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to create zip entry for %s: %w", zipPath, err)
+		}
+
+		f, _, err := s.storage.Open(ctx, p.Path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to open file %s: %w", zipPath, err)
+		}
+		defer f.Close()
+
+		if _, err := io.Copy(w, f); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to copy file %s into zip: %w", zipPath, err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+}

backend/internal/service/geolite_service.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package service
 
 import (
 	"archive/tar"
+	"bytes"
 	"compress/gzip"
 	"context"
 	"errors"
@@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
 )
 
+const maxTotalSize = 300 * 1024 * 1024 // 300 MB limit for total decompressed size
+
 type GeoLiteService struct {
 	httpClient     *http.Client
 	disableUpdater bool
@@ -151,7 +154,22 @@ func (s *GeoLiteService) isDatabaseUpToDate() bool {
 
 // extractDatabase extracts the database file from the tar.gz archive directly to the target location.
 func (s *GeoLiteService) extractDatabase(reader io.Reader) error {
-	gzr, err := gzip.NewReader(reader)
+	// Check for gzip magic number
+	buf := make([]byte, 2)
+	_, err := io.ReadFull(reader, buf)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to read magic number: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check if the file starts with the gzip magic number
+	isGzip := buf[0] == 0x1f && buf[1] == 0x8b
+
+	if !isGzip {
+		// If not gzip, assume it's a regular database file
+		return s.writeDatabaseFile(io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(buf), reader))
+	}
+
+	gzr, err := gzip.NewReader(io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(buf), reader))
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create gzip reader: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -160,7 +178,6 @@ func (s *GeoLiteService) extractDatabase(reader io.Reader) error {
 	tarReader := tar.NewReader(gzr)
 
 	var totalSize int64
-	const maxTotalSize = 300 * 1024 * 1024 // 300 MB limit for total decompressed size
 
 	// Iterate over the files in the tar archive
 	for {
@@ -222,3 +239,47 @@ func (s *GeoLiteService) extractDatabase(reader io.Reader) error {
 
 	return errors.New("GeoLite2-City.mmdb not found in archive")
 }
+
+func (s *GeoLiteService) writeDatabaseFile(reader io.Reader) error {
+	baseDir := filepath.Dir(common.EnvConfig.GeoLiteDBPath)
+	tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp(baseDir, "geolite.*.mmdb.tmp")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create temporary database file: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer tmpFile.Close()
+
+	// Limit the amount we read to maxTotalSize.
+	// We read one extra byte to detect if the source is larger than the limit.
+	limitReader := io.LimitReader(reader, maxTotalSize+1)
+
+	// Write the file contents directly to the temporary file
+	written, err := io.Copy(tmpFile, limitReader)
+	if err != nil {
+		os.Remove(tmpFile.Name())
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write database file: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if written > maxTotalSize {
+		os.Remove(tmpFile.Name())
+		return errors.New("total database size exceeds maximum allowed limit")
+	}
+
+	// Validate the downloaded database file
+	if db, err := maxminddb.Open(tmpFile.Name()); err == nil {
+		db.Close()
+	} else {
+		os.Remove(tmpFile.Name())
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to open downloaded database file: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Ensure atomic replacement of the old database file
+	s.mutex.Lock()
+	err = os.Rename(tmpFile.Name(), common.EnvConfig.GeoLiteDBPath)
+	s.mutex.Unlock()
+
+	if err != nil {
+		os.Remove(tmpFile.Name())
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to replace database file: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

backend/internal/service/import_service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"archive/zip"
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"slices"
+	"strings"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/storage"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+)
+
+// ImportService handles importing Pocket ID data from an exported ZIP archive.
+type ImportService struct {
+	db      *gorm.DB
+	storage storage.FileStorage
+}
+
+type DatabaseExport struct {
+	Provider   string                      `json:"provider"`
+	Version    uint                        `json:"version"`
+	Tables     map[string][]map[string]any `json:"tables"`
+	TableOrder []string                    `json:"tableOrder"`
+}
+
+func NewImportService(db *gorm.DB, storage storage.FileStorage) *ImportService {
+	return &ImportService{
+		db:      db,
+		storage: storage,
+	}
+}
+
+// ImportFromZip performs the full import process from the given ZIP reader.
+func (s *ImportService) ImportFromZip(ctx context.Context, r *zip.Reader) error {
+	dbData, err := processZipDatabaseJson(r.File)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = s.ImportDatabase(dbData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = s.importUploads(ctx, r.File)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ImportDatabase only imports the database data from the given DatabaseExport struct.
+func (s *ImportService) ImportDatabase(dbData DatabaseExport) error {
+	err := s.resetSchema(dbData.Version)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = s.insertData(dbData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// processZipDatabaseJson extracts database.json from the ZIP archive
+func processZipDatabaseJson(files []*zip.File) (dbData DatabaseExport, err error) {
+	for _, f := range files {
+		if f.Name == "database.json" {
+			return parseDatabaseJsonStream(f)
+		}
+	}
+	return dbData, errors.New("database.json not found in the ZIP file")
+}
+
+func parseDatabaseJsonStream(f *zip.File) (dbData DatabaseExport, err error) {
+	rc, err := f.Open()
+	if err != nil {
+		return dbData, fmt.Errorf("failed to open database.json: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer rc.Close()
+
+	err = json.NewDecoder(rc).Decode(&dbData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return dbData, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode database.json: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return dbData, nil
+}
+
+// importUploads imports files from the uploads/ directory in the ZIP archive
+func (s *ImportService) importUploads(ctx context.Context, files []*zip.File) error {
+	const maxFileSize = 50 << 20 // 50 MiB
+	const uploadsPrefix = "uploads/"
+
+	for _, f := range files {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(f.Name, uploadsPrefix) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if f.UncompressedSize64 > maxFileSize {
+			return fmt.Errorf("file %s too large (%d bytes)", f.Name, f.UncompressedSize64)
+		}
+
+		targetPath := strings.TrimPrefix(f.Name, uploadsPrefix)
+		if strings.HasSuffix(f.Name, "/") || targetPath == "" {
+			continue // Skip directories
+		}
+
+		err := s.storage.DeleteAll(ctx, targetPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete existing file %s: %w", targetPath, err)
+		}
+
+		rc, err := f.Open()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		buf, err := io.ReadAll(rc)
+		rc.Close()
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("read file %s: %w", f.Name, err)
+		}
+
+		err = s.storage.Save(ctx, targetPath, bytes.NewReader(buf))
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to save file %s: %w", targetPath, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// resetSchema drops the existing schema and migrates to the target version
+func (s *ImportService) resetSchema(targetVersion uint) error {
+	sqlDb, err := s.db.DB()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get sql.DB: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	m, err := utils.GetEmbeddedMigrateInstance(sqlDb)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get migrate instance: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.db.Name() == "sqlite" {
+		s.db.Exec("PRAGMA foreign_keys = OFF;")
+	}
+
+	err = m.Drop()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to drop existing schema: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.db.Name() == "sqlite" {
+		defer s.db.Exec("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON;")
+	}
+
+	// Needs to be called again to re-create the schema_migrations table
+	m, err = utils.GetEmbeddedMigrateInstance(sqlDb)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get migrate instance: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.Migrate(targetVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("migration failed: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// insertData populates the DB with the imported data
+func (s *ImportService) insertData(dbData DatabaseExport) error {
+	schema, err := utils.LoadDBSchemaTypes(s.db)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to load schema types: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return s.db.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		// Iterate through all tables
+		// Some tables need to be processed in order
+		tables := make([]string, 0, len(dbData.Tables))
+		tables = append(tables, dbData.TableOrder...)
+
+		for t := range dbData.Tables {
+			// Skip tables already present where the order matters
+			// Also skip the schema_migrations table
+			if slices.Contains(dbData.TableOrder, t) || t == "schema_migrations" {
+				continue
+			}
+			tables = append(tables, t)
+		}
+
+		// Insert rows
+		for _, table := range tables {
+			for _, row := range dbData.Tables[table] {
+				err = normalizeRowWithSchema(row, table, schema)
+				if err != nil {
+					return fmt.Errorf("failed to normalize row for table '%s': %w", table, err)
+				}
+				err = tx.Table(table).Create(row).Error
+				if err != nil {
+					return fmt.Errorf("failed inserting into table '%s': %w", table, err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
+// normalizeRowWithSchema converts row values based on the DB schema
+func normalizeRowWithSchema(row map[string]any, table string, schema utils.DBSchemaTypes) error {
+	if schema[table] == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("schema not found for table '%s'", table)
+	}
+
+	for col, val := range row {
+		if val == nil {
+			// If the value is nil, skip the column
+			continue
+		}
+
+		colType := schema[table][col]
+
+		switch colType.Name {
+		case "timestamp", "timestamptz", "timestamp with time zone", "datetime":
+			// Dates are stored as strings
+			str, ok := val.(string)
+			if !ok {
+				return fmt.Errorf("value for column '%s/%s' was expected to be a string, but was '%T'", table, col, val)
+			}
+			d, err := datatype.DateTimeFromString(str)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode value for column '%s/%s' as timestamp: %w", table, col, err)
+			}
+			row[col] = d
+
+		case "blob", "bytea", "jsonb":
+			// Binary data and jsonb data is stored in the file as base64-encoded string
+			str, ok := val.(string)
+			if !ok {
+				return fmt.Errorf("value for column '%s/%s' was expected to be a string, but was '%T'", table, col, val)
+			}
+			b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(str)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode value for column '%s/%s' from base64: %w", table, col, err)
+			}
+
+			// For jsonb, we additionally cast to json.RawMessage
+			if colType.Name == "jsonb" {
+				row[col] = json.RawMessage(b)
+			} else {
+				row[col] = b
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

backend/internal/service/jwt_service.go

@@ -18,14 +18,6 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	// PrivateKeyFile is the path in the data/keys folder where the key is stored
-	// This is a JSON file containing a key encoded as JWK
-	PrivateKeyFile = "jwt_private_key.json"
-
-	// PrivateKeyFileEncrypted is the path in the data/keys folder where the encrypted key is stored
-	// This is a encrypted JSON file containing a key encoded as JWK
-	PrivateKeyFileEncrypted = "jwt_private_key.json.enc"
-
 	// KeyUsageSigning is the usage for the private keys, for the "use" property
 	KeyUsageSigning = "sig"
 
@@ -56,6 +48,7 @@ const (
 )
 
 type JwtService struct {
+	db               *gorm.DB
 	envConfig        *common.EnvConfigSchema
 	privateKey       jwk.Key
 	keyId            string
@@ -63,11 +56,10 @@ type JwtService struct {
 	jwksEncoded      []byte
 }
 
-func NewJwtService(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService) (*JwtService, error) {
+func NewJwtService(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService) (*JwtService, error) {
 	service := &JwtService{}
 
-	// Ensure keys are generated or loaded
-	err := service.init(db, appConfigService, &common.EnvConfig)
+	err := service.init(ctx, db, appConfigService, &common.EnvConfig)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -75,25 +67,26 @@ func NewJwtService(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService) (*JwtService
 	return service, nil
 }
 
-func (s *JwtService) init(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService, envConfig *common.EnvConfigSchema) (err error) {
+func (s *JwtService) init(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService, envConfig *common.EnvConfigSchema) (err error) {
 	s.appConfigService = appConfigService
 	s.envConfig = envConfig
+	s.db = db
 
 	// Ensure keys are generated or loaded
-	return s.loadOrGenerateKey(db)
+	return s.LoadOrGenerateKey(ctx)
 }
 
-func (s *JwtService) loadOrGenerateKey(db *gorm.DB) error {
+func (s *JwtService) LoadOrGenerateKey(ctx context.Context) error {
 	// Get the key provider
-	keyProvider, err := jwkutils.GetKeyProvider(db, s.envConfig, s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().InstanceID.Value)
+	keyProvider, err := jwkutils.GetKeyProvider(s.db, s.envConfig, s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().InstanceID.Value)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get key provider: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	// Try loading a key
-	key, err := keyProvider.LoadKey()
+	key, err := keyProvider.LoadKey(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to load key (provider type '%s'): %w", s.envConfig.KeysStorage, err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to load key: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	// If we have a key, store it in the object and we're done
@@ -112,9 +105,9 @@ func (s *JwtService) loadOrGenerateKey(db *gorm.DB) error {
 	}
 
 	// Save the newly-generated key
-	err = keyProvider.SaveKey(s.privateKey)
+	err = keyProvider.SaveKey(ctx, s.privateKey)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to save private key (provider type '%s'): %w", s.envConfig.KeysStorage, err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to save private key: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	return nil

backend/internal/service/ldap_service.go

@@ -371,20 +371,21 @@ func (s *LdapService) SyncUsers(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, client *ldap.C
 		// Check if user is admin by checking if they are in the admin group
 		isAdmin := false
 		for _, group := range value.GetAttributeValues("memberOf") {
-			if getDNProperty(dbConfig.LdapAttributeGroupName.Value, group) == dbConfig.LdapAttributeAdminGroup.Value {
+			if getDNProperty(dbConfig.LdapAttributeGroupName.Value, group) == dbConfig.LdapAdminGroupName.Value {
 				isAdmin = true
 				break
 			}
 		}
 
 		newUser := dto.UserCreateDto{
-			Username:    value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserUsername.Value),
-			Email:       utils.PtrOrNil(value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserEmail.Value)),
-			FirstName:   value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserFirstName.Value),
-			LastName:    value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserLastName.Value),
-			DisplayName: value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserDisplayName.Value),
-			IsAdmin:     isAdmin,
-			LdapID:      ldapId,
+			Username:      value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserUsername.Value),
+			Email:         utils.PtrOrNil(value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserEmail.Value)),
+			EmailVerified: true,
+			FirstName:     value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserFirstName.Value),
+			LastName:      value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserLastName.Value),
+			DisplayName:   value.GetAttributeValue(dbConfig.LdapAttributeUserDisplayName.Value),
+			IsAdmin:       isAdmin,
+			LdapID:        ldapId,
 		}
 
 		if newUser.DisplayName == "" {

backend/internal/service/oidc_service.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"path"
-	"regexp"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -57,6 +56,7 @@ type OidcService struct {
 	auditLogService    *AuditLogService
 	customClaimService *CustomClaimService
 	webAuthnService    *WebAuthnService
+	scimService        *ScimService
 
 	httpClient  *http.Client
 	jwkCache    *jwk.Cache
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ func NewOidcService(
 	auditLogService *AuditLogService,
 	customClaimService *CustomClaimService,
 	webAuthnService *WebAuthnService,
+	scimService *ScimService,
 	httpClient *http.Client,
 	fileStorage storage.FileStorage,
 ) (s *OidcService, err error) {
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ func NewOidcService(
 		auditLogService:    auditLogService,
 		customClaimService: customClaimService,
 		webAuthnService:    webAuthnService,
+		scimService:        scimService,
 		httpClient:         httpClient,
 		fileStorage:        fileStorage,
 	}
@@ -169,7 +171,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) Authorize(ctx context.Context, input dto.AuthorizeOidcClie
 		return "", "", err
 	}
 
-	if !s.IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, client) {
+	if !IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, client) {
 		return "", "", &common.OidcAccessDeniedError{}
 	}
 
@@ -225,8 +227,8 @@ func (s *OidcService) hasAuthorizedClientInternal(ctx context.Context, clientID,
 }
 
 // IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize checks if the user group of the user is allowed to authorize the client
-func (s *OidcService) IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user model.User, client model.OidcClient) bool {
-	if len(client.AllowedUserGroups) == 0 {
+func IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user model.User, client model.OidcClient) bool {
+	if !client.IsGroupRestricted {
 		return true
 	}
 
@@ -312,7 +314,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) createTokenFromDeviceCode(ctx context.Context, input dto.O
 	}
 
 	// Explicitly use the input clientID for the audience claim to ensure consistency
-	idToken, err := s.jwtService.GenerateIDToken(userClaims, input.ClientID, "")
+	idToken, err := s.jwtService.GenerateIDToken(userClaims, input.ClientID, deviceAuth.Nonce)
 	if err != nil {
 		return CreatedTokens{}, err
 	}
@@ -778,6 +780,14 @@ func (s *OidcService) UpdateClient(ctx context.Context, clientID string, input d
 
 	updateOIDCClientModelFromDto(&client, &input)
 
+	if !input.IsGroupRestricted {
+		// Clear allowed user groups if the restriction is removed
+		err = tx.Model(&client).Association("AllowedUserGroups").Clear()
+		if err != nil {
+			return model.OidcClient{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
 	err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Save(&client).Error
 	if err != nil {
 		return model.OidcClient{}, err
@@ -816,6 +826,7 @@ func updateOIDCClientModelFromDto(client *model.OidcClient, input *dto.OidcClien
 	client.PkceEnabled = input.IsPublic || input.PkceEnabled
 	client.RequiresReauthentication = input.RequiresReauthentication
 	client.LaunchURL = input.LaunchURL
+	client.IsGroupRestricted = input.IsGroupRestricted
 
 	// Credentials
 	client.Credentials.FederatedIdentities = make([]model.OidcClientFederatedIdentity, len(input.Credentials.FederatedIdentities))
@@ -1080,6 +1091,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) UpdateAllowedUserGroups(ctx context.Context, id string, in
 		return model.OidcClient{}, err
 	}
 
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return client, nil
 }
 
@@ -1196,7 +1208,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) getCallbackURL(client *model.OidcClient, inputCallbackURL
 
 	// If URLs are already configured, validate against them
 	if len(client.CallbackURLs) > 0 {
-		matched, err := s.getCallbackURLFromList(client.CallbackURLs, inputCallbackURL)
+		matched, err := utils.GetCallbackURLFromList(client.CallbackURLs, inputCallbackURL)
 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		} else if matched == "" {
@@ -1219,7 +1231,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) getLogoutCallbackURL(client *model.OidcClient, inputLogout
 		return client.LogoutCallbackURLs[0], nil
 	}
 
-	matched, err := s.getCallbackURLFromList(client.LogoutCallbackURLs, inputLogoutCallbackURL)
+	matched, err := utils.GetCallbackURLFromList(client.LogoutCallbackURLs, inputLogoutCallbackURL)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	} else if matched == "" {
@@ -1229,21 +1241,6 @@ func (s *OidcService) getLogoutCallbackURL(client *model.OidcClient, inputLogout
 	return matched, nil
 }
 
-func (s *OidcService) getCallbackURLFromList(urls []string, inputCallbackURL string) (callbackURL string, err error) {
-	for _, callbackPattern := range urls {
-		regexPattern := "^" + strings.ReplaceAll(regexp.QuoteMeta(callbackPattern), `\*`, ".*") + "$"
-		matched, err := regexp.MatchString(regexPattern, inputCallbackURL)
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", err
-		}
-		if matched {
-			return inputCallbackURL, nil
-		}
-	}
-
-	return "", nil
-}
-
 func (s *OidcService) addCallbackURLToClient(ctx context.Context, client *model.OidcClient, callbackURL string, tx *gorm.DB) error {
 	// Add the new callback URL to the existing list
 	client.CallbackURLs = append(client.CallbackURLs, callbackURL)
@@ -1285,6 +1282,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) CreateDeviceAuthorization(ctx context.Context, input dto.O
 		ExpiresAt:    datatype.DateTime(time.Now().Add(DeviceCodeDuration)),
 		IsAuthorized: false,
 		ClientID:     client.ID,
+		Nonce:        input.Nonce,
 	}
 
 	if err := s.db.Create(deviceAuth).Error; err != nil {
@@ -1332,7 +1330,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) VerifyDeviceCode(ctx context.Context, userCode string, use
 		return fmt.Errorf("error finding user groups: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	if !s.IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, deviceAuth.Client) {
+	if !IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, deviceAuth.Client) {
 		return &common.OidcAccessDeniedError{}
 	}
 
@@ -1836,7 +1834,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) GetClientPreview(ctx context.Context, clientID string, use
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	if !s.IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, client) {
+	if !IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, client) {
 		return nil, &common.OidcAccessDeniedError{}
 	}
 
@@ -1902,7 +1900,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) getUserClaims(ctx context.Context, user *model.User, scope
 	claims["sub"] = user.ID
 	if slices.Contains(scopes, "email") {
 		claims["email"] = user.Email
-		claims["email_verified"] = s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailsVerified.IsTrue()
+		claims["email_verified"] = user.EmailVerified
 	}
 
 	if slices.Contains(scopes, "groups") {
@@ -1963,7 +1961,7 @@ func (s *OidcService) IsClientAccessibleToUser(ctx context.Context, clientID str
 		return false, err
 	}
 
-	return s.IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, client), nil
+	return IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, client), nil
 }
 
 var errLogoTooLarge = errors.New("logo is too large")
@@ -2123,3 +2121,16 @@ func (s *OidcService) updateClientLogoType(ctx context.Context, clientID string,
 
 	return nil
 }
+
+func (s *OidcService) GetClientScimServiceProvider(ctx context.Context, clientID string) (model.ScimServiceProvider, error) {
+	var provider model.ScimServiceProvider
+	err := s.db.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		First(&provider, "oidc_client_id = ?", clientID).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.ScimServiceProvider{}, err
+	}
+
+	return provider, nil
+}

backend/internal/service/oidc_service_test.go

@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ func TestOidcService_verifyClientCredentialsInternal(t *testing.T) {
 	var err error
 	// Create a test database
 	db := testutils.NewDatabaseForTest(t)
+	common.EnvConfig.EncryptionKey = []byte("0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef")
 
 	// Create two JWKs for testing
 	privateJWK, jwkSetJSON := generateTestECDSAKey(t)
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ func TestOidcService_verifyClientCredentialsInternal(t *testing.T) {
 	mockConfig := NewTestAppConfigService(&model.AppConfig{
 		SessionDuration: model.AppConfigVariable{Value: "60"}, // 60 minutes
 	})
-	mockJwtService, err := NewJwtService(db, mockConfig)
+	mockJwtService, err := NewJwtService(t.Context(), db, mockConfig)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	// Create a mock HTTP client with custom transport to return the JWKS

backend/internal/service/one_time_access_service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"log/slog"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/email"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+)
+
+type OneTimeAccessService struct {
+	db               *gorm.DB
+	userService      *UserService
+	appConfigService *AppConfigService
+	jwtService       *JwtService
+	auditLogService  *AuditLogService
+	emailService     *EmailService
+}
+
+func NewOneTimeAccessService(db *gorm.DB, userService *UserService, jwtService *JwtService, auditLogService *AuditLogService, emailService *EmailService, appConfigService *AppConfigService) *OneTimeAccessService {
+	return &OneTimeAccessService{
+		db:               db,
+		userService:      userService,
+		appConfigService: appConfigService,
+		jwtService:       jwtService,
+		auditLogService:  auditLogService,
+		emailService:     emailService,
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *OneTimeAccessService) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsAdmin(ctx context.Context, userID string, ttl time.Duration) error {
+	isDisabled := !s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled.IsTrue()
+	if isDisabled {
+		return &common.OneTimeAccessDisabledError{}
+	}
+
+	_, err := s.requestOneTimeAccessEmailInternal(ctx, userID, "", ttl, false)
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *OneTimeAccessService) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUser(ctx context.Context, userID, redirectPath string) (string, error) {
+	isDisabled := !s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled.IsTrue()
+	if isDisabled {
+		return "", &common.OneTimeAccessDisabledError{}
+	}
+
+	var userId string
+	err := s.db.Model(&model.User{}).Select("id").Where("email = ?", userID).First(&userId).Error
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		// Do not return error if user not found to prevent email enumeration
+		return "", nil
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	deviceToken, err := s.requestOneTimeAccessEmailInternal(ctx, userId, redirectPath, 15*time.Minute, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	} else if deviceToken == nil {
+		return "", errors.New("device token expected but not returned")
+	}
+
+	return *deviceToken, nil
+}
+
+func (s *OneTimeAccessService) requestOneTimeAccessEmailInternal(ctx context.Context, userID, redirectPath string, ttl time.Duration, withDeviceToken bool) (*string, error) {
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer func() {
+		tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	user, err := s.userService.GetUser(ctx, userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if user.Email == nil {
+		return nil, &common.UserEmailNotSetError{}
+	}
+
+	oneTimeAccessToken, deviceToken, err := s.createOneTimeAccessTokenInternal(ctx, user.ID, ttl, withDeviceToken, tx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// We use a background context here as this is running in a goroutine
+	//nolint:contextcheck
+	go func() {
+		span := trace.SpanFromContext(ctx)
+		innerCtx := trace.ContextWithSpan(context.Background(), span)
+
+		link := common.EnvConfig.AppURL + "/lc"
+		linkWithCode := link + "/" + oneTimeAccessToken
+
+		// Add redirect path to the link
+		if strings.HasPrefix(redirectPath, "/") {
+			encodedRedirectPath := url.QueryEscape(redirectPath)
+			linkWithCode = linkWithCode + "?redirect=" + encodedRedirectPath
+		}
+
+		errInternal := SendEmail(innerCtx, s.emailService, email.Address{
+			Name:  user.FullName(),
+			Email: *user.Email,
+		}, OneTimeAccessTemplate, &OneTimeAccessTemplateData{
+			Code:              oneTimeAccessToken,
+			LoginLink:         link,
+			LoginLinkWithCode: linkWithCode,
+			ExpirationString:  utils.DurationToString(ttl),
+		})
+		if errInternal != nil {
+			slog.ErrorContext(innerCtx, "Failed to send one-time access token email", slog.Any("error", errInternal), slog.String("address", *user.Email))
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+
+	return deviceToken, nil
+}
+
+func (s *OneTimeAccessService) CreateOneTimeAccessToken(ctx context.Context, userID string, ttl time.Duration) (token string, err error) {
+	token, _, err = s.createOneTimeAccessTokenInternal(ctx, userID, ttl, false, s.db)
+	return token, err
+}
+
+func (s *OneTimeAccessService) createOneTimeAccessTokenInternal(ctx context.Context, userID string, ttl time.Duration, withDeviceToken bool, tx *gorm.DB) (token string, deviceToken *string, err error) {
+	oneTimeAccessToken, err := NewOneTimeAccessToken(userID, ttl, withDeviceToken)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, err
+	}
+
+	err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Create(oneTimeAccessToken).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, err
+	}
+
+	return oneTimeAccessToken.Token, oneTimeAccessToken.DeviceToken, nil
+}
+
+func (s *OneTimeAccessService) ExchangeOneTimeAccessToken(ctx context.Context, token, deviceToken, ipAddress, userAgent string) (model.User, string, error) {
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer func() {
+		tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	var oneTimeAccessToken model.OneTimeAccessToken
+	err := tx.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Where("token = ? AND expires_at > ?", token, datatype.DateTime(time.Now())).
+		Preload("User").
+		Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"}).
+		First(&oneTimeAccessToken).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+			return model.User{}, "", &common.TokenInvalidOrExpiredError{}
+		}
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+	if oneTimeAccessToken.DeviceToken != nil && deviceToken != *oneTimeAccessToken.DeviceToken {
+		return model.User{}, "", &common.DeviceCodeInvalid{}
+	}
+
+	accessToken, err := s.jwtService.GenerateAccessToken(oneTimeAccessToken.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	err = tx.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Delete(&oneTimeAccessToken).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	s.auditLogService.Create(ctx, model.AuditLogEventOneTimeAccessTokenSignIn, ipAddress, userAgent, oneTimeAccessToken.User.ID, model.AuditLogData{}, tx)
+
+	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	return oneTimeAccessToken.User, accessToken, nil
+}
+
+func NewOneTimeAccessToken(userID string, ttl time.Duration, withDeviceToken bool) (*model.OneTimeAccessToken, error) {
+	// If expires at is less than 15 minutes, use a 6-character token instead of 16
+	tokenLength := 16
+	if ttl <= 15*time.Minute {
+		tokenLength = 6
+	}
+
+	token, err := utils.GenerateRandomUnambiguousString(tokenLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var deviceToken *string
+	if withDeviceToken {
+		dt, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(16)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		deviceToken = &dt
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now().Round(time.Second)
+	o := &model.OneTimeAccessToken{
+		UserID:      userID,
+		ExpiresAt:   datatype.DateTime(now.Add(ttl)),
+		Token:       token,
+		DeviceToken: deviceToken,
+	}
+
+	return o, nil
+}

backend/internal/service/scim_service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,816 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log/slog"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"path"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/dto"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+const (
+	scimUserSchema  = "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
+	scimGroupSchema = "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:Group"
+	scimContentType = "application/scim+json"
+)
+
+const scimErrorBodyLimit = 4096
+
+type scimSyncAction int
+
+type Scheduler interface {
+	RegisterJob(ctx context.Context, name string, def gocron.JobDefinition, job func(ctx context.Context) error, runImmediately bool, extraOptions ...gocron.JobOption) error
+	RemoveJob(name string) error
+}
+
+const (
+	scimActionNone scimSyncAction = iota
+	scimActionCreated
+	scimActionUpdated
+	scimActionDeleted
+)
+
+type scimSyncStats struct {
+	Created int
+	Updated int
+	Deleted int
+}
+
+// ScimService handles SCIM provisioning to external service providers.
+type ScimService struct {
+	db         *gorm.DB
+	scheduler  Scheduler
+	httpClient *http.Client
+}
+
+func NewScimService(db *gorm.DB, scheduler Scheduler, httpClient *http.Client) *ScimService {
+	if httpClient == nil {
+		httpClient = &http.Client{Timeout: 20 * time.Second}
+	}
+
+	return &ScimService{db: db, scheduler: scheduler, httpClient: httpClient}
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) GetServiceProvider(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	serviceProviderID string,
+) (model.ScimServiceProvider, error) {
+	var provider model.ScimServiceProvider
+	err := s.db.WithContext(ctx).
+		Preload("OidcClient").
+		Preload("OidcClient.AllowedUserGroups").
+		First(&provider, "id = ?", serviceProviderID).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.ScimServiceProvider{}, err
+	}
+	return provider, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) ListServiceProviders(ctx context.Context) ([]model.ScimServiceProvider, error) {
+	var providers []model.ScimServiceProvider
+	err := s.db.WithContext(ctx).
+		Preload("OidcClient").
+		Find(&providers).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return providers, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) CreateServiceProvider(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	input *dto.ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO) (model.ScimServiceProvider, error) {
+	provider := model.ScimServiceProvider{
+		Endpoint:     input.Endpoint,
+		Token:        datatype.EncryptedString(input.Token),
+		OidcClientID: input.OidcClientID,
+	}
+
+	if err := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Create(&provider).Error; err != nil {
+		return model.ScimServiceProvider{}, err
+	}
+
+	return provider, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) UpdateServiceProvider(ctx context.Context,
+	serviceProviderID string,
+	input *dto.ScimServiceProviderCreateDTO,
+) (model.ScimServiceProvider, error) {
+	var provider model.ScimServiceProvider
+	err := s.db.WithContext(ctx).
+		First(&provider, "id = ?", serviceProviderID).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.ScimServiceProvider{}, err
+	}
+
+	provider.Endpoint = input.Endpoint
+	provider.Token = datatype.EncryptedString(input.Token)
+	provider.OidcClientID = input.OidcClientID
+
+	if err := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Save(&provider).Error; err != nil {
+		return model.ScimServiceProvider{}, err
+	}
+
+	return provider, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) DeleteServiceProvider(ctx context.Context, serviceProviderID string) error {
+	return s.db.WithContext(ctx).
+		Delete(&model.ScimServiceProvider{}, "id = ?", serviceProviderID).
+		Error
+}
+
+//nolint:contextcheck
+func (s *ScimService) ScheduleSync() {
+	jobName := "ScheduledScimSync"
+	start := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Minute)
+
+	_ = s.scheduler.RemoveJob(jobName)
+
+	err := s.scheduler.RegisterJob(
+		context.Background(), jobName,
+		gocron.OneTimeJob(gocron.OneTimeJobStartDateTime(start)), s.SyncAll, false)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		slog.Error("Failed to schedule SCIM sync", slog.Any("error", err))
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) SyncAll(ctx context.Context) error {
+	providers, err := s.ListServiceProviders(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var errs []error
+	for _, provider := range providers {
+		if ctx.Err() != nil {
+			errs = append(errs, ctx.Err())
+			break
+		}
+		if err := s.SyncServiceProvider(ctx, provider.ID); err != nil {
+			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("failed to sync SCIM provider %s: %w", provider.ID, err))
+		}
+	}
+	return errors.Join(errs...)
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) SyncServiceProvider(ctx context.Context, serviceProviderID string) error {
+	start := time.Now()
+	provider, err := s.GetServiceProvider(ctx, serviceProviderID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	slog.InfoContext(ctx, "Syncing SCIM service provider",
+		slog.String("provider_id", provider.ID),
+		slog.String("oidc_client_id", provider.OidcClientID),
+	)
+
+	allowedGroupIDs := groupIDs(provider.OidcClient.AllowedUserGroups)
+
+	// Load users and groups that should be synced to the SCIM provider
+	groups, err := s.groupsForClient(ctx, provider.OidcClient, allowedGroupIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	users, err := s.usersForClient(ctx, provider.OidcClient, allowedGroupIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Load users and groups that already exist in the SCIM provider
+	userResources, err := listScimResources[dto.ScimUser](s, ctx, provider, "/Users")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	groupResources, err := listScimResources[dto.ScimGroup](s, ctx, provider, "/Groups")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var errs []error
+	var userStats scimSyncStats
+	var groupStats scimSyncStats
+
+	// Sync users first, so that groups can reference them
+	if stats, err := s.syncUsers(ctx, provider, users, &userResources); err != nil {
+		errs = append(errs, err)
+		userStats = stats
+	} else {
+		userStats = stats
+	}
+
+	stats, err := s.syncGroups(ctx, provider, groups, groupResources.Resources, userResources.Resources)
+	if err != nil {
+		errs = append(errs, err)
+		groupStats = stats
+	} else {
+		groupStats = stats
+	}
+
+	if len(errs) > 0 {
+		slog.WarnContext(ctx, "SCIM sync completed with errors",
+			slog.String("provider_id", provider.ID),
+			slog.Int("error_count", len(errs)),
+			slog.Int("users_created", userStats.Created),
+			slog.Int("users_updated", userStats.Updated),
+			slog.Int("users_deleted", userStats.Deleted),
+			slog.Int("groups_created", groupStats.Created),
+			slog.Int("groups_updated", groupStats.Updated),
+			slog.Int("groups_deleted", groupStats.Deleted),
+			slog.Duration("duration", time.Since(start)),
+		)
+		return errors.Join(errs...)
+	}
+
+	provider.LastSyncedAt = utils.Ptr(datatype.DateTime(time.Now()))
+	if err := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Save(&provider).Error; err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	slog.InfoContext(ctx, "SCIM sync completed",
+		slog.String("provider_id", provider.ID),
+		slog.Int("users_created", userStats.Created),
+		slog.Int("users_updated", userStats.Updated),
+		slog.Int("users_deleted", userStats.Deleted),
+		slog.Int("groups_created", groupStats.Created),
+		slog.Int("groups_updated", groupStats.Updated),
+		slog.Int("groups_deleted", groupStats.Deleted),
+		slog.Duration("duration", time.Since(start)),
+	)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) syncUsers(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	users []model.User,
+	resourceList *dto.ScimListResponse[dto.ScimUser],
+) (stats scimSyncStats, err error) {
+	var errs []error
+
+	// Update or create users
+	for _, u := range users {
+		existing := getResourceByExternalID[dto.ScimUser](u.ID, resourceList.Resources)
+
+		action, created, err := s.syncUser(ctx, provider, u, existing)
+		if created != nil && existing == nil {
+			resourceList.Resources = append(resourceList.Resources, *created)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Update stats based on action taken by syncUser
+		switch action {
+		case scimActionCreated:
+			stats.Created++
+		case scimActionUpdated:
+			stats.Updated++
+		case scimActionDeleted:
+			stats.Deleted++
+		case scimActionNone:
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Delete users that are present in SCIM provider but not locally.
+	userSet := make(map[string]struct{})
+	for _, u := range users {
+		userSet[u.ID] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	for _, r := range resourceList.Resources {
+		if _, ok := userSet[r.ExternalID]; !ok {
+			if err := s.deleteScimResource(ctx, provider, "/Users/"+url.PathEscape(r.ID)); err != nil {
+				errs = append(errs, err)
+			} else {
+				stats.Deleted++
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return stats, errors.Join(errs...)
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) syncGroups(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	groups []model.UserGroup,
+	remoteGroups []dto.ScimGroup,
+	userResources []dto.ScimUser,
+) (stats scimSyncStats, err error) {
+	var errs []error
+
+	// Update or create groups
+	for _, g := range groups {
+		existing := getResourceByExternalID[dto.ScimGroup](g.ID, remoteGroups)
+
+		action, err := s.syncGroup(ctx, provider, g, existing, userResources)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Update stats based on action taken by syncGroup
+		switch action {
+		case scimActionCreated:
+			stats.Created++
+		case scimActionUpdated:
+			stats.Updated++
+		case scimActionDeleted:
+			stats.Deleted++
+		case scimActionNone:
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	// Delete groups that are present in SCIM provider but not locally
+	groupSet := make(map[string]struct{})
+	for _, g := range groups {
+		groupSet[g.ID] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	for _, r := range remoteGroups {
+		if _, ok := groupSet[r.ExternalID]; !ok {
+			if err := s.deleteScimResource(ctx, provider, "/Groups/"+url.PathEscape(r.GetID())); err != nil {
+				errs = append(errs, err)
+			} else {
+				stats.Deleted++
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return stats, errors.Join(errs...)
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) syncUser(ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	user model.User,
+	userResource *dto.ScimUser,
+) (scimSyncAction, *dto.ScimUser, error) {
+	// If user is not allowed for the client, delete it from SCIM provider
+	if userResource != nil && !IsUserGroupAllowedToAuthorize(user, provider.OidcClient) {
+		return scimActionDeleted, nil, s.deleteScimResource(ctx, provider, fmt.Sprintf("/Users/%s", url.PathEscape(userResource.ID)))
+	}
+
+	payload := dto.ScimUser{
+		ScimResourceData: dto.ScimResourceData{
+			Schemas:    []string{scimUserSchema},
+			ExternalID: user.ID,
+		},
+		UserName: user.Username,
+		Name: &dto.ScimName{
+			GivenName:  user.FirstName,
+			FamilyName: user.LastName,
+		},
+		Display: user.DisplayName,
+		Active:  !user.Disabled,
+	}
+
+	if user.Email != nil {
+		payload.Emails = []dto.ScimEmail{{
+			Value:   *user.Email,
+			Primary: true,
+		}}
+	}
+
+	// If the user exists on the SCIM provider, and it has been modified, update it
+	if userResource != nil {
+		if user.LastModified().Before(userResource.GetMeta().LastModified) {
+			return scimActionNone, nil, nil
+		}
+		path := fmt.Sprintf("/Users/%s", url.PathEscape(userResource.GetID()))
+		userResource, err := updateScimResource(s, ctx, provider, path, payload)
+		if err != nil {
+			return scimActionNone, nil, err
+		}
+		return scimActionUpdated, userResource, nil
+	}
+
+	// Otherwise, create a new SCIM user
+	userResource, err := createScimResource(s, ctx, provider, "/Users", payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return scimActionNone, nil, err
+	}
+
+	return scimActionCreated, userResource, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) syncGroup(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	group model.UserGroup,
+	groupResource *dto.ScimGroup,
+	userResources []dto.ScimUser,
+) (scimSyncAction, error) {
+	// If group is not allowed for the client, delete it from SCIM provider
+	if groupResource != nil && !groupAllowedForClient(group.ID, provider.OidcClient) {
+		return scimActionDeleted, s.deleteScimResource(ctx, provider, fmt.Sprintf("/Groups/%s", url.PathEscape(groupResource.GetID())))
+	}
+
+	// Prepare group members
+	members := make([]dto.ScimGroupMember, len(group.Users))
+	for i, user := range group.Users {
+		userResource := getResourceByExternalID[dto.ScimUser](user.ID, userResources)
+		if userResource == nil {
+			// Groups depend on user IDs already being provisioned
+			return scimActionNone, fmt.Errorf("cannot sync group %s: user %s is not provisioned in SCIM provider", group.ID, user.ID)
+		}
+
+		members[i] = dto.ScimGroupMember{
+			Value: userResource.GetID(),
+		}
+	}
+
+	groupPayload := dto.ScimGroup{
+		ScimResourceData: dto.ScimResourceData{
+			Schemas:    []string{scimGroupSchema},
+			ExternalID: group.ID,
+		},
+		Display: group.FriendlyName,
+		Members: members,
+	}
+
+	// If the group exists on the SCIM provider, and it has been modified, update it
+	if groupResource != nil {
+		if group.LastModified().Before(groupResource.GetMeta().LastModified) {
+			return scimActionNone, nil
+		}
+		path := fmt.Sprintf("/Groups/%s", url.PathEscape(groupResource.GetID()))
+		_, err := updateScimResource(s, ctx, provider, path, groupPayload)
+		if err != nil {
+			return scimActionNone, err
+		}
+		return scimActionUpdated, nil
+	}
+
+	// Otherwise, create a new SCIM group
+	_, err := createScimResource(s, ctx, provider, "/Groups", groupPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return scimActionNone, err
+	}
+
+	return scimActionCreated, nil
+}
+
+func groupAllowedForClient(groupID string, client model.OidcClient) bool {
+	if !client.IsGroupRestricted {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	for _, allowedGroup := range client.AllowedUserGroups {
+		if allowedGroup.ID == groupID {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+func groupIDs(groups []model.UserGroup) []string {
+	ids := make([]string, len(groups))
+	for i, g := range groups {
+		ids[i] = g.ID
+	}
+	return ids
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) groupsForClient(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	client model.OidcClient,
+	allowedGroupIDs []string,
+) ([]model.UserGroup, error) {
+	var groups []model.UserGroup
+
+	query := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Preload("Users").Model(&model.UserGroup{})
+	if client.IsGroupRestricted {
+		if len(allowedGroupIDs) == 0 {
+			return groups, nil
+		}
+		query = query.Where("id IN ?", allowedGroupIDs)
+	}
+
+	if err := query.Find(&groups).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return groups, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) usersForClient(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	client model.OidcClient,
+	allowedGroupIDs []string,
+) ([]model.User, error) {
+	var users []model.User
+
+	query := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.User{})
+	if client.IsGroupRestricted {
+		if len(allowedGroupIDs) == 0 {
+			return users, nil
+		}
+		query = query.
+			Joins("JOIN user_groups_users ON users.id = user_groups_users.user_id").
+			Where("user_groups_users.user_group_id IN ?", allowedGroupIDs).
+			Select("users.*").
+			Distinct()
+	}
+
+	query = query.Preload("UserGroups")
+
+	if err := query.Find(&users).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return users, nil
+}
+
+func getResourceByExternalID[T dto.ScimResource](externalID string, resource []T) *T {
+	for i := range resource {
+		if resource[i].GetExternalID() == externalID {
+			return &resource[i]
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func listScimResources[T any](
+	s *ScimService,
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	path string,
+) (result dto.ScimListResponse[T], err error) {
+	startIndex := 1
+	count := 1000
+
+	for {
+		// Use SCIM pagination to avoid missing resources on large providers
+		queryParams := map[string]string{
+			"startIndex": strconv.Itoa(startIndex),
+			"count":      strconv.Itoa(count),
+		}
+
+		resp, err := s.scimRequest(ctx, provider, http.MethodGet, path, nil, queryParams)
+		if err != nil {
+			return dto.ScimListResponse[T]{}, err
+		}
+
+		if err := ensureScimStatus(ctx, resp, provider, http.StatusOK); err != nil {
+			return dto.ScimListResponse[T]{}, err
+		}
+
+		var page dto.ScimListResponse[T]
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&page); err != nil {
+			return dto.ScimListResponse[T]{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode SCIM list response: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		resp.Body.Close()
+
+		// Initialize metadata only once
+		if result.TotalResults == 0 {
+			result.TotalResults = page.TotalResults
+		}
+
+		result.Resources = append(result.Resources, page.Resources...)
+
+		// If we've fetched everything, stop
+		if len(result.Resources) >= page.TotalResults || len(page.Resources) == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+
+		startIndex += page.ItemsPerPage
+	}
+
+	result.ItemsPerPage = len(result.Resources)
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+func createScimResource[T dto.ScimResource](
+	s *ScimService,
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	path string, payload T) (*T, error) {
+	resp, err := s.scimRequest(ctx, provider, http.MethodPost, path, payload, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if err := ensureScimStatus(ctx, resp, provider, http.StatusOK, http.StatusCreated); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var resource T
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&resource); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode SCIM create response: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return &resource, nil
+}
+
+func updateScimResource[T dto.ScimResource](
+	s *ScimService,
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	path string,
+	payload T,
+) (*T, error) {
+	resp, err := s.scimRequest(ctx, provider, http.MethodPut, path, payload, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if err := ensureScimStatus(ctx, resp, provider, http.StatusOK, http.StatusCreated); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var resource T
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&resource); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode SCIM update response: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return &resource, nil
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) deleteScimResource(ctx context.Context, provider model.ScimServiceProvider, path string) error {
+	resp, err := s.scimRequest(ctx, provider, http.MethodDelete, path, nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return ensureScimStatus(ctx, resp, provider, http.StatusOK, http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
+func (s *ScimService) scimRequest(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	method,
+	path string,
+	payload any,
+	queryParams map[string]string,
+) (*http.Response, error) {
+	urlString, err := scimURL(provider.Endpoint, path, queryParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var bodyBytes []byte
+	if payload != nil {
+		encoded, err := json.Marshal(payload)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to encode SCIM payload: %w", err)
+		}
+		bodyBytes = encoded
+	}
+
+	retryAttempts := 3
+	for attempt := 1; attempt <= retryAttempts; attempt++ {
+		var body io.Reader
+		if bodyBytes != nil {
+			body = bytes.NewReader(bodyBytes)
+		}
+
+		req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, method, urlString, body)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		req.Header.Set("Accept", scimContentType)
+		if payload != nil {
+			req.Header.Set("Content-Type", scimContentType)
+		}
+		token := string(provider.Token)
+		if token != "" {
+			req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)
+		}
+
+		slog.Debug("Sending SCIM request",
+			slog.String("method", method),
+			slog.String("url", urlString),
+			slog.String("provider_id", provider.ID),
+		)
+
+		resp, err := s.httpClient.Do(req)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		// Only retry on 429 to avoid masking other errors
+		if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusTooManyRequests || attempt == retryAttempts {
+			return resp, nil
+		}
+
+		retryDelay := scimRetryDelay(resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"), attempt)
+		slog.WarnContext(ctx, "SCIM provider rate-limited, retrying",
+			slog.String("provider_id", provider.ID),
+			slog.String("method", method),
+			slog.String("url", urlString),
+			slog.Int("attempt", attempt),
+			slog.Duration("retry_after", retryDelay),
+		)
+
+		resp.Body.Close()
+		if err := utils.SleepWithContext(ctx, retryDelay); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("scim request retry attempts exceeded")
+}
+
+func scimRetryDelay(retryAfter string, attempt int) time.Duration {
+	// Respect Retry-After when provided
+	if retryAfter != "" {
+		if seconds, err := strconv.Atoi(retryAfter); err == nil {
+			return time.Duration(seconds) * time.Second
+		}
+		if t, err := http.ParseTime(retryAfter); err == nil {
+			if delay := time.Until(t); delay > 0 {
+				return delay
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Exponential backoff otherwise
+	maxDelay := 10 * time.Second
+	delay := 500 * time.Millisecond * (time.Duration(1) << (attempt - 1)) //nolint:gosec // attempt is bounded 1-3
+	if delay > maxDelay {
+		return maxDelay
+	}
+	return delay
+}
+
+func scimURL(endpoint, p string, queryParams map[string]string) (string, error) {
+	u, err := url.Parse(endpoint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid scim endpoint: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	u.Path = path.Join(strings.TrimRight(u.Path, "/"), p)
+
+	q := u.Query()
+	for key, value := range queryParams {
+		q.Set(key, value)
+	}
+	u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
+
+	return u.String(), nil
+}
+
+func ensureScimStatus(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	resp *http.Response,
+	provider model.ScimServiceProvider,
+	allowedStatuses ...int) error {
+	for _, status := range allowedStatuses {
+		if resp.StatusCode == status {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	body := readScimErrorBody(resp.Body)
+
+	slog.ErrorContext(ctx, "SCIM request failed",
+		slog.String("provider_id", provider.ID),
+		slog.String("method", resp.Request.Method),
+		slog.String("url", resp.Request.URL.String()),
+		slog.Int("status", resp.StatusCode),
+		slog.String("response_body", body),
+	)
+
+	return fmt.Errorf("scim request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, body)
+}
+
+func readScimErrorBody(body io.Reader) string {
+	payload, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(body, scimErrorBodyLimit))
+	if err != nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return strings.TrimSpace(string(payload))
+}

backend/internal/service/user_group_service.go

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package service
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
+	"time"
 
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
@@ -14,11 +16,12 @@ import (
 
 type UserGroupService struct {
 	db               *gorm.DB
+	scimService      *ScimService
 	appConfigService *AppConfigService
 }
 
-func NewUserGroupService(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService) *UserGroupService {
-	return &UserGroupService{db: db, appConfigService: appConfigService}
+func NewUserGroupService(db *gorm.DB, appConfigService *AppConfigService, scimService *ScimService) *UserGroupService {
+	return &UserGroupService{db: db, appConfigService: appConfigService, scimService: scimService}
 }
 
 func (s *UserGroupService) List(ctx context.Context, name string, listRequestOptions utils.ListRequestOptions) (groups []model.UserGroup, response utils.PaginationResponse, err error) {
@@ -53,6 +56,7 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) getInternal(ctx context.Context, id string, tx *gorm.
 		Where("id = ?", id).
 		Preload("CustomClaims").
 		Preload("Users").
+		Preload("AllowedOidcClients").
 		First(&group).
 		Error
 	return group, err
@@ -87,7 +91,13 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) Delete(ctx context.Context, id string) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return tx.Commit().Error
+	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (s *UserGroupService) Create(ctx context.Context, input dto.UserGroupCreateDto) (group model.UserGroup, err error) {
@@ -115,6 +125,8 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) createInternal(ctx context.Context, input dto.UserGro
 		}
 		return model.UserGroup{}, err
 	}
+
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return group, nil
 }
 
@@ -150,6 +162,7 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) updateInternal(ctx context.Context, id string, input
 
 	group.Name = input.Name
 	group.FriendlyName = input.FriendlyName
+	group.UpdatedAt = utils.Ptr(datatype.DateTime(time.Now()))
 
 	err = tx.
 		WithContext(ctx).
@@ -161,6 +174,8 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) updateInternal(ctx context.Context, id string, input
 	} else if err != nil {
 		return model.UserGroup{}, err
 	}
+
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return group, nil
 }
 
@@ -213,6 +228,8 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) updateUsersInternal(ctx context.Context, id string, u
 	}
 
 	// Save the updated group
+	group.UpdatedAt = utils.Ptr(datatype.DateTime(time.Now()))
+
 	err = tx.
 		WithContext(ctx).
 		Save(&group).
@@ -221,6 +238,7 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) updateUsersInternal(ctx context.Context, id string, u
 		return model.UserGroup{}, err
 	}
 
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return group, nil
 }
 
@@ -248,3 +266,55 @@ func (s *UserGroupService) GetUserCountOfGroup(ctx context.Context, id string) (
 		Count()
 	return count, nil
 }
+
+func (s *UserGroupService) UpdateAllowedOidcClient(ctx context.Context, id string, input dto.UserGroupUpdateAllowedOidcClientsDto) (group model.UserGroup, err error) {
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer func() {
+		tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	group, err = s.getInternal(ctx, id, tx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.UserGroup{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Fetch the clients based on the client IDs
+	var clients []model.OidcClient
+	if len(input.OidcClientIDs) > 0 {
+		err = tx.
+			WithContext(ctx).
+			Where("id IN (?)", input.OidcClientIDs).
+			Find(&clients).
+			Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return model.UserGroup{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Replace the current clients with the new set of clients
+	err = tx.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Model(&group).
+		Association("AllowedOidcClients").
+		Replace(clients)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.UserGroup{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Save the updated group
+	err = tx.
+		WithContext(ctx).
+		Save(&group).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.UserGroup{}, err
+	}
+
+	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.UserGroup{}, err
+	}
+
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
+	return group, nil
+}

backend/internal/service/user_service.go

@@ -9,13 +9,11 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"io/fs"
 	"log/slog"
-	"net/url"
 	"path"
-	"strings"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
-	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/email"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
 
@@ -25,7 +23,6 @@ import (
 	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/storage"
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
-	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/email"
 	profilepicture "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils/image"
 )
 
@@ -37,10 +34,11 @@ type UserService struct {
 	appConfigService   *AppConfigService
 	customClaimService *CustomClaimService
 	appImagesService   *AppImagesService
+	scimService        *ScimService
 	fileStorage        storage.FileStorage
 }
 
-func NewUserService(db *gorm.DB, jwtService *JwtService, auditLogService *AuditLogService, emailService *EmailService, appConfigService *AppConfigService, customClaimService *CustomClaimService, appImagesService *AppImagesService, fileStorage storage.FileStorage) *UserService {
+func NewUserService(db *gorm.DB, jwtService *JwtService, auditLogService *AuditLogService, emailService *EmailService, appConfigService *AppConfigService, customClaimService *CustomClaimService, appImagesService *AppImagesService, scimService *ScimService, fileStorage storage.FileStorage) *UserService {
 	return &UserService{
 		db:                 db,
 		jwtService:         jwtService,
@@ -49,6 +47,7 @@ func NewUserService(db *gorm.DB, jwtService *JwtService, auditLogService *AuditL
 		appConfigService:   appConfigService,
 		customClaimService: customClaimService,
 		appImagesService:   appImagesService,
+		scimService:        scimService,
 		fileStorage:        fileStorage,
 	}
 }
@@ -226,6 +225,7 @@ func (s *UserService) deleteUserInternal(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, userI
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete user: %w", err)
 	}
 
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -253,15 +253,29 @@ func (s *UserService) createUserInternal(ctx context.Context, input dto.UserCrea
 		return model.User{}, &common.UserEmailNotSetError{}
 	}
 
+	var userGroups []model.UserGroup
+	if len(input.UserGroupIds) > 0 {
+		err := tx.
+			WithContext(ctx).
+			Where("id IN ?", input.UserGroupIds).
+			Find(&userGroups).
+			Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return model.User{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
 	user := model.User{
-		FirstName:   input.FirstName,
-		LastName:    input.LastName,
-		DisplayName: input.DisplayName,
-		Email:       input.Email,
-		Username:    input.Username,
-		IsAdmin:     input.IsAdmin,
-		Locale:      input.Locale,
-		Disabled:    input.Disabled,
+		FirstName:     input.FirstName,
+		LastName:      input.LastName,
+		DisplayName:   input.DisplayName,
+		Email:         input.Email,
+		EmailVerified: input.EmailVerified,
+		Username:      input.Username,
+		IsAdmin:       input.IsAdmin,
+		Locale:        input.Locale,
+		Disabled:      input.Disabled,
+		UserGroups:    userGroups,
 	}
 	if input.LdapID != "" {
 		user.LdapID = &input.LdapID
@@ -285,18 +299,24 @@ func (s *UserService) createUserInternal(ctx context.Context, input dto.UserCrea
 
 	// Apply default groups and claims for new non-LDAP users
 	if !isLdapSync {
-		if err := s.applySignupDefaults(ctx, &user, tx); err != nil {
+		if len(input.UserGroupIds) == 0 {
+			if err := s.applyDefaultGroups(ctx, &user, tx); err != nil {
+				return model.User{}, err
+			}
+		}
+
+		if err := s.applyDefaultCustomClaims(ctx, &user, tx); err != nil {
 			return model.User{}, err
 		}
 	}
 
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return user, nil
 }
 
-func (s *UserService) applySignupDefaults(ctx context.Context, user *model.User, tx *gorm.DB) error {
+func (s *UserService) applyDefaultGroups(ctx context.Context, user *model.User, tx *gorm.DB) error {
 	config := s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig()
 
-	// Apply default user groups
 	var groupIDs []string
 	v := config.SignupDefaultUserGroupIDs.Value
 	if v != "" && v != "[]" {
@@ -323,10 +343,14 @@ func (s *UserService) applySignupDefaults(ctx context.Context, user *model.User,
 			}
 		}
 	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *UserService) applyDefaultCustomClaims(ctx context.Context, user *model.User, tx *gorm.DB) error {
+	config := s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig()
 
-	// Apply default custom claims
 	var claims []dto.CustomClaimCreateDto
-	v = config.SignupDefaultCustomClaims.Value
+	v := config.SignupDefaultCustomClaims.Value
 	if v != "" && v != "[]" {
 		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(v), &claims)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -393,17 +417,26 @@ func (s *UserService) updateUserInternal(ctx context.Context, userID string, upd
 		user.FirstName = updatedUser.FirstName
 		user.LastName = updatedUser.LastName
 		user.DisplayName = updatedUser.DisplayName
-		user.Email = updatedUser.Email
 		user.Username = updatedUser.Username
 		user.Locale = updatedUser.Locale
 
+		if (user.Email == nil && updatedUser.Email != nil) || (user.Email != nil && updatedUser.Email != nil && *user.Email != *updatedUser.Email) {
+			// Email has changed, reset email verification status
+			user.EmailVerified = s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailsVerified.IsTrue()
+		}
+
+		user.Email = updatedUser.Email
+
 		// Admin-only fields: Only allow updates when not updating own account
 		if !updateOwnUser {
 			user.IsAdmin = updatedUser.IsAdmin
+			user.EmailVerified = updatedUser.EmailVerified
 			user.Disabled = updatedUser.Disabled
 		}
 	}
 
+	user.UpdatedAt = utils.Ptr(datatype.DateTime(time.Now()))
+
 	err = tx.
 		WithContext(ctx).
 		Save(&user).
@@ -423,155 +456,10 @@ func (s *UserService) updateUserInternal(ctx context.Context, userID string, upd
 		return user, err
 	}
 
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return user, nil
 }
 
-func (s *UserService) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsAdmin(ctx context.Context, userID string, ttl time.Duration) error {
-	isDisabled := !s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailOneTimeAccessAsAdminEnabled.IsTrue()
-	if isDisabled {
-		return &common.OneTimeAccessDisabledError{}
-	}
-
-	return s.requestOneTimeAccessEmailInternal(ctx, userID, "", ttl)
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) RequestOneTimeAccessEmailAsUnauthenticatedUser(ctx context.Context, userID, redirectPath string) error {
-	isDisabled := !s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailOneTimeAccessAsUnauthenticatedEnabled.IsTrue()
-	if isDisabled {
-		return &common.OneTimeAccessDisabledError{}
-	}
-
-	var userId string
-	err := s.db.Model(&model.User{}).Select("id").Where("email = ?", userID).First(&userId).Error
-	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
-		// Do not return error if user not found to prevent email enumeration
-		return nil
-	} else if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return s.requestOneTimeAccessEmailInternal(ctx, userId, redirectPath, 15*time.Minute)
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) requestOneTimeAccessEmailInternal(ctx context.Context, userID, redirectPath string, ttl time.Duration) error {
-	tx := s.db.Begin()
-	defer func() {
-		tx.Rollback()
-	}()
-
-	user, err := s.GetUser(ctx, userID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if user.Email == nil {
-		return &common.UserEmailNotSetError{}
-	}
-
-	oneTimeAccessToken, err := s.createOneTimeAccessTokenInternal(ctx, user.ID, ttl, tx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	err = tx.Commit().Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// We use a background context here as this is running in a goroutine
-	//nolint:contextcheck
-	go func() {
-		span := trace.SpanFromContext(ctx)
-		innerCtx := trace.ContextWithSpan(context.Background(), span)
-
-		link := common.EnvConfig.AppURL + "/lc"
-		linkWithCode := link + "/" + oneTimeAccessToken
-
-		// Add redirect path to the link
-		if strings.HasPrefix(redirectPath, "/") {
-			encodedRedirectPath := url.QueryEscape(redirectPath)
-			linkWithCode = linkWithCode + "?redirect=" + encodedRedirectPath
-		}
-
-		errInternal := SendEmail(innerCtx, s.emailService, email.Address{
-			Name:  user.FullName(),
-			Email: *user.Email,
-		}, OneTimeAccessTemplate, &OneTimeAccessTemplateData{
-			Code:              oneTimeAccessToken,
-			LoginLink:         link,
-			LoginLinkWithCode: linkWithCode,
-			ExpirationString:  utils.DurationToString(ttl),
-		})
-		if errInternal != nil {
-			slog.ErrorContext(innerCtx, "Failed to send one-time access token email", slog.Any("error", errInternal), slog.String("address", *user.Email))
-			return
-		}
-	}()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) CreateOneTimeAccessToken(ctx context.Context, userID string, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
-	return s.createOneTimeAccessTokenInternal(ctx, userID, ttl, s.db)
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) createOneTimeAccessTokenInternal(ctx context.Context, userID string, ttl time.Duration, tx *gorm.DB) (string, error) {
-	oneTimeAccessToken, err := NewOneTimeAccessToken(userID, ttl)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Create(oneTimeAccessToken).Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	return oneTimeAccessToken.Token, nil
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) ExchangeOneTimeAccessToken(ctx context.Context, token string, ipAddress, userAgent string) (model.User, string, error) {
-	tx := s.db.Begin()
-	defer func() {
-		tx.Rollback()
-	}()
-
-	var oneTimeAccessToken model.OneTimeAccessToken
-	err := tx.
-		WithContext(ctx).
-		Where("token = ? AND expires_at > ?", token, datatype.DateTime(time.Now())).
-		Preload("User").
-		Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"}).
-		First(&oneTimeAccessToken).
-		Error
-	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
-			return model.User{}, "", &common.TokenInvalidOrExpiredError{}
-		}
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-	accessToken, err := s.jwtService.GenerateAccessToken(oneTimeAccessToken.User)
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-
-	err = tx.
-		WithContext(ctx).
-		Delete(&oneTimeAccessToken).
-		Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-
-	s.auditLogService.Create(ctx, model.AuditLogEventOneTimeAccessTokenSignIn, ipAddress, userAgent, oneTimeAccessToken.User.ID, model.AuditLogData{}, tx)
-
-	err = tx.Commit().Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-
-	return oneTimeAccessToken.User, accessToken, nil
-}
-
 func (s *UserService) UpdateUserGroups(ctx context.Context, id string, userGroupIds []string) (user model.User, err error) {
 	tx := s.db.Begin()
 	defer func() {
@@ -612,55 +500,25 @@ func (s *UserService) UpdateUserGroups(ctx context.Context, id string, userGroup
 		return model.User{}, err
 	}
 
+	// Update the UpdatedAt field for all affected groups
+	now := time.Now()
+	for _, group := range groups {
+		group.UpdatedAt = utils.Ptr(datatype.DateTime(now))
+		err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Save(&group).Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return model.User{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
 	err = tx.Commit().Error
 	if err != nil {
 		return model.User{}, err
 	}
 
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
 	return user, nil
 }
 
-func (s *UserService) SignUpInitialAdmin(ctx context.Context, signUpData dto.SignUpDto) (model.User, string, error) {
-	tx := s.db.Begin()
-	defer func() {
-		tx.Rollback()
-	}()
-
-	var userCount int64
-	if err := tx.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.User{}).Count(&userCount).Error; err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-	if userCount != 0 {
-		return model.User{}, "", &common.SetupAlreadyCompletedError{}
-	}
-
-	userToCreate := dto.UserCreateDto{
-		FirstName:   signUpData.FirstName,
-		LastName:    signUpData.LastName,
-		DisplayName: strings.TrimSpace(signUpData.FirstName + " " + signUpData.LastName),
-		Username:    signUpData.Username,
-		Email:       signUpData.Email,
-		IsAdmin:     true,
-	}
-
-	user, err := s.createUserInternal(ctx, userToCreate, false, tx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-
-	token, err := s.jwtService.GenerateAccessToken(user)
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-
-	err = tx.Commit().Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
-	}
-
-	return user, token, nil
-}
-
 func (s *UserService) checkDuplicatedFields(ctx context.Context, user model.User, tx *gorm.DB) error {
 	var result struct {
 		Found bool
@@ -707,153 +565,87 @@ func (s *UserService) ResetProfilePicture(ctx context.Context, userID string) er
 }
 
 func (s *UserService) disableUserInternal(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, userID string) error {
-	return tx.
+	err := tx.
 		WithContext(ctx).
 		Model(&model.User{}).
 		Where("id = ?", userID).
 		Update("disabled", true).
 		Error
-}
 
-func (s *UserService) CreateSignupToken(ctx context.Context, ttl time.Duration, usageLimit int) (model.SignupToken, error) {
-	signupToken, err := NewSignupToken(ttl, usageLimit)
 	if err != nil {
-		return model.SignupToken{}, err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	err = s.db.WithContext(ctx).Create(signupToken).Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return model.SignupToken{}, err
-	}
-
-	return *signupToken, nil
+	s.scimService.ScheduleSync()
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (s *UserService) SignUp(ctx context.Context, signupData dto.SignUpDto, ipAddress, userAgent string) (model.User, string, error) {
+func (s *UserService) SendEmailVerification(ctx context.Context, userID string) error {
+	user, err := s.GetUser(ctx, userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if user.Email == nil {
+		return &common.UserEmailNotSetError{}
+	}
+
+	randomToken, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(32)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	expiration := time.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour)
+	emailVerificationToken := &model.EmailVerificationToken{
+		UserID:    user.ID,
+		Token:     randomToken,
+		ExpiresAt: datatype.DateTime(expiration),
+	}
+
+	err = s.db.WithContext(ctx).Create(emailVerificationToken).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return SendEmail(ctx, s.emailService, email.Address{
+		Name:  user.FullName(),
+		Email: *user.Email,
+	}, EmailVerificationTemplate, &EmailVerificationTemplateData{
+		UserFullName:     user.FullName(),
+		VerificationLink: common.EnvConfig.AppURL + "/verify-email?token=" + emailVerificationToken.Token,
+	})
+}
+
+func (s *UserService) VerifyEmail(ctx context.Context, userID string, token string) error {
 	tx := s.db.Begin()
-	defer func() {
-		tx.Rollback()
-	}()
+	defer tx.Rollback()
 
-	tokenProvided := signupData.Token != ""
+	var emailVerificationToken model.EmailVerificationToken
+	err := tx.WithContext(ctx).Where("token = ? AND user_id = ? AND expires_at > ?",
+		token, userID, datatype.DateTime(time.Now())).First(&emailVerificationToken).Error
 
-	config := s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig()
-	if config.AllowUserSignups.Value != "open" && !tokenProvided {
-		return model.User{}, "", &common.OpenSignupDisabledError{}
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return &common.InvalidEmailVerificationTokenError{}
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
-	var signupToken model.SignupToken
-	if tokenProvided {
-		err := tx.
-			WithContext(ctx).
-			Where("token = ?", signupData.Token).
-			Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"}).
-			First(&signupToken).
-			Error
-		if err != nil {
-			if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
-				return model.User{}, "", &common.TokenInvalidOrExpiredError{}
-			}
-			return model.User{}, "", err
-		}
-
-		if !signupToken.IsValid() {
-			return model.User{}, "", &common.TokenInvalidOrExpiredError{}
-		}
-	}
-
-	userToCreate := dto.UserCreateDto{
-		Username:    signupData.Username,
-		Email:       signupData.Email,
-		FirstName:   signupData.FirstName,
-		LastName:    signupData.LastName,
-		DisplayName: strings.TrimSpace(signupData.FirstName + " " + signupData.LastName),
-	}
-
-	user, err := s.createUserInternal(ctx, userToCreate, false, tx)
+	user, err := s.getUserInternal(ctx, emailVerificationToken.UserID, tx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	accessToken, err := s.jwtService.GenerateAccessToken(user)
+	user.EmailVerified = true
+	user.UpdatedAt = utils.Ptr(datatype.DateTime(time.Now()))
+	err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Save(&user).Error
 	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	if tokenProvided {
-		s.auditLogService.Create(ctx, model.AuditLogEventAccountCreated, ipAddress, userAgent, user.ID, model.AuditLogData{
-			"signupToken": signupToken.Token,
-		}, tx)
-
-		signupToken.UsageCount++
-
-		err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Save(&signupToken).Error
-		if err != nil {
-			return model.User{}, "", err
-
-		}
-	} else {
-		s.auditLogService.Create(ctx, model.AuditLogEventAccountCreated, ipAddress, userAgent, user.ID, model.AuditLogData{
-			"method": "open_signup",
-		}, tx)
-	}
-
-	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Delete(&emailVerificationToken).Error
 	if err != nil {
-		return model.User{}, "", err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	return user, accessToken, nil
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) ListSignupTokens(ctx context.Context, listRequestOptions utils.ListRequestOptions) ([]model.SignupToken, utils.PaginationResponse, error) {
-	var tokens []model.SignupToken
-	query := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.SignupToken{})
-
-	pagination, err := utils.PaginateFilterAndSort(listRequestOptions, query, &tokens)
-	return tokens, pagination, err
-}
-
-func (s *UserService) DeleteSignupToken(ctx context.Context, tokenID string) error {
-	return s.db.WithContext(ctx).Delete(&model.SignupToken{}, "id = ?", tokenID).Error
-}
-
-func NewOneTimeAccessToken(userID string, ttl time.Duration) (*model.OneTimeAccessToken, error) {
-	// If expires at is less than 15 minutes, use a 6-character token instead of 16
-	tokenLength := 16
-	if ttl <= 15*time.Minute {
-		tokenLength = 6
-	}
-
-	randomString, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(tokenLength)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	now := time.Now().Round(time.Second)
-	o := &model.OneTimeAccessToken{
-		UserID:    userID,
-		ExpiresAt: datatype.DateTime(now.Add(ttl)),
-		Token:     randomString,
-	}
-
-	return o, nil
-}
-
-func NewSignupToken(ttl time.Duration, usageLimit int) (*model.SignupToken, error) {
-	// Generate a random token
-	randomString, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(16)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	now := time.Now().Round(time.Second)
-	token := &model.SignupToken{
-		Token:      randomString,
-		ExpiresAt:  datatype.DateTime(now.Add(ttl)),
-		UsageLimit: usageLimit,
-		UsageCount: 0,
-	}
-
-	return token, nil
+	return tx.Commit().Error
 }

backend/internal/service/user_signup_service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/dto"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model"
+	datatype "github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/model/types"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+)
+
+type UserSignUpService struct {
+	db               *gorm.DB
+	userService      *UserService
+	jwtService       *JwtService
+	auditLogService  *AuditLogService
+	appConfigService *AppConfigService
+}
+
+func NewUserSignupService(db *gorm.DB, jwtService *JwtService, auditLogService *AuditLogService, appConfigService *AppConfigService, userService *UserService) *UserSignUpService {
+	return &UserSignUpService{
+		db:               db,
+		jwtService:       jwtService,
+		auditLogService:  auditLogService,
+		appConfigService: appConfigService,
+		userService:      userService,
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *UserSignUpService) SignUp(ctx context.Context, signupData dto.SignUpDto, ipAddress, userAgent string) (model.User, string, error) {
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer func() {
+		tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	tokenProvided := signupData.Token != ""
+
+	config := s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig()
+	if config.AllowUserSignups.Value != "open" && !tokenProvided {
+		return model.User{}, "", &common.OpenSignupDisabledError{}
+	}
+
+	var signupToken model.SignupToken
+	var userGroupIDs []string
+	if tokenProvided {
+		err := tx.
+			WithContext(ctx).
+			Preload("UserGroups").
+			Where("token = ?", signupData.Token).
+			Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"}).
+			First(&signupToken).
+			Error
+		if err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+				return model.User{}, "", &common.TokenInvalidOrExpiredError{}
+			}
+			return model.User{}, "", err
+		}
+
+		if !signupToken.IsValid() {
+			return model.User{}, "", &common.TokenInvalidOrExpiredError{}
+		}
+
+		for _, group := range signupToken.UserGroups {
+			userGroupIDs = append(userGroupIDs, group.ID)
+		}
+	}
+
+	userToCreate := dto.UserCreateDto{
+		Username:      signupData.Username,
+		Email:         signupData.Email,
+		FirstName:     signupData.FirstName,
+		LastName:      signupData.LastName,
+		DisplayName:   strings.TrimSpace(signupData.FirstName + " " + signupData.LastName),
+		UserGroupIds:  userGroupIDs,
+		EmailVerified: s.appConfigService.GetDbConfig().EmailsVerified.IsTrue(),
+	}
+
+	user, err := s.userService.createUserInternal(ctx, userToCreate, false, tx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	accessToken, err := s.jwtService.GenerateAccessToken(user)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	if tokenProvided {
+		s.auditLogService.Create(ctx, model.AuditLogEventAccountCreated, ipAddress, userAgent, user.ID, model.AuditLogData{
+			"signupToken": signupToken.Token,
+		}, tx)
+
+		signupToken.UsageCount++
+
+		err = tx.WithContext(ctx).Save(&signupToken).Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return model.User{}, "", err
+
+		}
+	} else {
+		s.auditLogService.Create(ctx, model.AuditLogEventAccountCreated, ipAddress, userAgent, user.ID, model.AuditLogData{
+			"method": "open_signup",
+		}, tx)
+	}
+
+	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	return user, accessToken, nil
+}
+
+func (s *UserSignUpService) SignUpInitialAdmin(ctx context.Context, signUpData dto.SignUpDto) (model.User, string, error) {
+	tx := s.db.Begin()
+	defer func() {
+		tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	var userCount int64
+	if err := tx.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.User{}).
+		Where("id != ?", staticApiKeyUserID).
+		Count(&userCount).Error; err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+	if userCount != 0 {
+		return model.User{}, "", &common.SetupAlreadyCompletedError{}
+	}
+
+	userToCreate := dto.UserCreateDto{
+		FirstName:   signUpData.FirstName,
+		LastName:    signUpData.LastName,
+		DisplayName: strings.TrimSpace(signUpData.FirstName + " " + signUpData.LastName),
+		Username:    signUpData.Username,
+		Email:       signUpData.Email,
+		IsAdmin:     true,
+	}
+
+	user, err := s.userService.createUserInternal(ctx, userToCreate, false, tx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	token, err := s.jwtService.GenerateAccessToken(user)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	err = tx.Commit().Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.User{}, "", err
+	}
+
+	return user, token, nil
+}
+
+func (s *UserSignUpService) ListSignupTokens(ctx context.Context, listRequestOptions utils.ListRequestOptions) ([]model.SignupToken, utils.PaginationResponse, error) {
+	var tokens []model.SignupToken
+	query := s.db.WithContext(ctx).Preload("UserGroups").Model(&model.SignupToken{})
+
+	pagination, err := utils.PaginateFilterAndSort(listRequestOptions, query, &tokens)
+	return tokens, pagination, err
+}
+
+func (s *UserSignUpService) DeleteSignupToken(ctx context.Context, tokenID string) error {
+	return s.db.WithContext(ctx).Delete(&model.SignupToken{}, "id = ?", tokenID).Error
+}
+
+func (s *UserSignUpService) CreateSignupToken(ctx context.Context, ttl time.Duration, usageLimit int, userGroupIDs []string) (model.SignupToken, error) {
+	signupToken, err := NewSignupToken(ttl, usageLimit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.SignupToken{}, err
+	}
+
+	var userGroups []model.UserGroup
+	err = s.db.WithContext(ctx).
+		Where("id IN ?", userGroupIDs).
+		Find(&userGroups).
+		Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.SignupToken{}, err
+	}
+	signupToken.UserGroups = userGroups
+
+	err = s.db.WithContext(ctx).Create(signupToken).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return model.SignupToken{}, err
+	}
+
+	return *signupToken, nil
+}
+
+func NewSignupToken(ttl time.Duration, usageLimit int) (*model.SignupToken, error) {
+	// Generate a random token
+	randomString, err := utils.GenerateRandomAlphanumericString(16)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now().Round(time.Second)
+	token := &model.SignupToken{
+		Token:      randomString,
+		ExpiresAt:  datatype.DateTime(now.Add(ttl)),
+		UsageLimit: usageLimit,
+		UsageCount: 0,
+	}
+
+	return token, nil
+}

backend/internal/service/version_service.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
 	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/utils"
 )
 
@@ -31,6 +32,10 @@ func NewVersionService(httpClient *http.Client) *VersionService {
 }
 
 func (s *VersionService) GetLatestVersion(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
+	if common.EnvConfig.VersionCheckDisabled {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+
 	version, err := s.cache.GetOrFetch(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
 		reqCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 5*time.Second)
 		defer cancel()

backend/internal/utils/callback_url_util.go

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+package utils
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"net/url"
+	"path"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// GetCallbackURLFromList returns the first callback URL that matches the input callback URL
+func GetCallbackURLFromList(urls []string, inputCallbackURL string) (callbackURL string, err error) {
+	// Special case for Loopback Interface Redirection. Quoting from RFC 8252 section 7.3:
+	// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8252#section-7.3
+	//
+	//	 The authorization server MUST allow any port to be specified at the
+	//   time of the request for loopback IP redirect URIs, to accommodate
+	//   clients that obtain an available ephemeral port from the operating
+	//   system at the time of the request.
+	loopbackCallbackURLWithoutPort := ""
+	u, _ := url.Parse(inputCallbackURL)
+
+	if u != nil && u.Scheme == "http" {
+		host := u.Hostname()
+		ip := net.ParseIP(host)
+		if host == "localhost" || (ip != nil && ip.IsLoopback()) {
+			u.Host = host
+			loopbackCallbackURLWithoutPort = u.String()
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, pattern := range urls {
+		// Try the original callback first
+		matches, err := matchCallbackURL(pattern, inputCallbackURL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+		if matches {
+			return inputCallbackURL, nil
+		}
+
+		// If we have a loopback variant, try that too
+		if loopbackCallbackURLWithoutPort != "" {
+			matches, err = matchCallbackURL(pattern, loopbackCallbackURLWithoutPort)
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", err
+			}
+			if matches {
+				return inputCallbackURL, nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return "", nil
+}
+
+// matchCallbackURL checks if the input callback URL matches the given pattern.
+// It supports wildcard matching for paths and query parameters.
+//
+// The base URL (scheme, userinfo, host, port) and query parameters supports single '*' wildcards only,
+// while the path supports both single '*' and double '**' wildcards.
+func matchCallbackURL(pattern string, inputCallbackURL string) (matches bool, err error) {
+	if pattern == inputCallbackURL || pattern == "*" {
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
+	// Strip fragment part
+	// The endpoint URI MUST NOT include a fragment component.
+	// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-3.1.2
+	pattern, _, _ = strings.Cut(pattern, "#")
+	inputCallbackURL, _, _ = strings.Cut(inputCallbackURL, "#")
+
+	// Store and strip query part
+	var patternQuery url.Values
+	if i := strings.Index(pattern, "?"); i >= 0 {
+		patternQuery, err = url.ParseQuery(pattern[i+1:])
+		if err != nil {
+			return false, err
+		}
+		pattern = pattern[:i]
+	}
+	var inputQuery url.Values
+	if i := strings.Index(inputCallbackURL, "?"); i >= 0 {
+		inputQuery, err = url.ParseQuery(inputCallbackURL[i+1:])
+		if err != nil {
+			return false, err
+		}
+		inputCallbackURL = inputCallbackURL[:i]
+	}
+
+	// Split both pattern and input parts
+	patternParts, patternPath := splitParts(pattern)
+	inputParts, inputPath := splitParts(inputCallbackURL)
+
+	// Verify everything except the path and query parameters
+	if len(patternParts) != len(inputParts) {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
+	for i, patternPart := range patternParts {
+		matched, err := path.Match(patternPart, inputParts[i])
+		if err != nil || !matched {
+			return false, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Verify path with wildcard support
+	matched, err := matchPath(patternPath, inputPath)
+	if err != nil || !matched {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	// Verify query parameters
+	if len(patternQuery) != len(inputQuery) {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
+	for patternKey, patternValues := range patternQuery {
+		inputValues, exists := inputQuery[patternKey]
+		if !exists {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+
+		if len(patternValues) != len(inputValues) {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+
+		for i := range patternValues {
+			matched, err := path.Match(patternValues[i], inputValues[i])
+			if err != nil || !matched {
+				return false, err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true, nil
+}
+
+// matchPath matches the input path against the pattern with wildcard support
+// Supported wildcards:
+//
+//	'*'  matches any sequence of characters except '/'
+//	'**' matches any sequence of characters including '/'
+func matchPath(pattern string, input string) (matches bool, err error) {
+	var regexPattern strings.Builder
+	regexPattern.WriteString("^")
+
+	runes := []rune(pattern)
+	n := len(runes)
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; {
+		switch runes[i] {
+		case '*':
+			// Check if it's a ** (globstar)
+			if i+1 < n && runes[i+1] == '*' {
+				// globstar = .* (match slashes too)
+				regexPattern.WriteString(".*")
+				i += 2
+			} else {
+				// single * = [^/]* (no slash)
+				regexPattern.WriteString(`[^/]*`)
+				i++
+			}
+		default:
+			regexPattern.WriteString(regexp.QuoteMeta(string(runes[i])))
+			i++
+		}
+	}
+
+	regexPattern.WriteString("$")
+
+	matched, err := regexp.MatchString(regexPattern.String(), input)
+	return matched, err
+}
+
+// splitParts splits the URL into parts by special characters and returns the path separately
+func splitParts(s string) (parts []string, path string) {
+	split := func(r rune) bool {
+		return r == ':' || r == '/' || r == '[' || r == ']' || r == '@' || r == '.'
+	}
+
+	pathStart := -1
+
+	// Look for scheme:// first
+	if i := strings.Index(s, "://"); i >= 0 {
+		// Look for the next slash after scheme://
+		rest := s[i+3:]
+		if j := strings.IndexRune(rest, '/'); j >= 0 {
+			pathStart = i + 3 + j
+		}
+	} else {
+		// Otherwise, first slash is path start
+		pathStart = strings.IndexRune(s, '/')
+	}
+
+	if pathStart >= 0 {
+		path = s[pathStart:]
+		base := s[:pathStart]
+		parts = strings.FieldsFunc(base, split)
+	} else {
+		parts = strings.FieldsFunc(s, split)
+		path = ""
+	}
+
+	return parts, path
+}

backend/internal/utils/callback_url_util_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,791 @@
+package utils
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestMatchCallbackURL(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name        string
+		pattern     string
+		input       string
+		shouldMatch bool
+	}{
+		// Basic matching
+		{
+			"exact match",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"no match",
+			"https://example.org/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+
+		// Scheme
+		{
+			"scheme mismatch",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"http://example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard scheme",
+			"*://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+
+		// Hostname
+		{
+			"hostname mismatch",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://malicious.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard subdomain",
+			"https://*.example.com/callback",
+			"https://subdomain.example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in hostname prefix",
+			"https://app*.example.com/callback",
+			"https://app1.example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in hostname suffix",
+			"https://*-prod.example.com/callback",
+			"https://api-prod.example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in hostname middle",
+			"https://app-*-server.example.com/callback",
+			"https://app-staging-server.example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"subdomain wildcard doesn't match domain hijack attempt",
+			"https://*.example.com/callback",
+			"https://malicious.site?url=abc.example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"hostname mismatch with confusable characters",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://examp1e.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"hostname mismatch with homograph attack",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://еxample.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+
+		// Port
+		{
+			"port mismatch",
+			"https://example.com:8080/callback",
+			"https://example.com:9090/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard port",
+			"https://example.com:*/callback",
+			"https://example.com:8080/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in port prefix",
+			"https://example.com:80*/callback",
+			"https://example.com:8080/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+
+		// Path
+		{
+			"path mismatch",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/other",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard path segment",
+			"https://example.com/api/*/callback",
+			"https://example.com/api/v1/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard entire path",
+			"https://example.com/*",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in path prefix",
+			"https://example.com/test*",
+			"https://example.com/testcase",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in path suffix",
+			"https://example.com/*-callback",
+			"https://example.com/oauth-callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in path middle",
+			"https://example.com/api-*-v1/callback",
+			"https://example.com/api-internal-v1/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"multiple partial wildcards in path",
+			"https://example.com/*/test*/callback",
+			"https://example.com/v1/testing/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"multiple wildcard segments in path",
+			"https://example.com/**/callback",
+			"https://example.com/api/v1/foo/bar/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"multiple wildcard segments in path",
+			"https://example.com/**/v1/**/callback",
+			"https://example.com/api/v1/foo/bar/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard matching full path segment",
+			"https://example.com/foo-*",
+			"https://example.com/foo-bar",
+			true,
+		},
+
+		// Credentials
+		{
+			"username mismatch",
+			"https://user:pass@example.com/callback",
+			"https://admin:pass@example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"missing credentials",
+			"https://user:pass@example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"unexpected credentials",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://user:pass@example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard password",
+			"https://user:*@example.com/callback",
+			"https://user:secret123@example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in username",
+			"https://admin*:pass@example.com/callback",
+			"https://admin123:pass@example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"partial wildcard in password",
+			"https://user:pass*@example.com/callback",
+			"https://user:password123@example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard password doesn't allow domain hijack",
+			"https://user:*@example.com/callback",
+			"https://user:password@malicious.site#example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"credentials with @ in password trying to hijack hostname",
+			"https://user:pass@example.com/callback",
+			"https://user:pass@evil.com@example.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+
+		// Query parameters
+		{
+			"extra query parameter",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=abc123&extra=value",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"missing query parameter",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=*&state=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=abc123",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"query parameter after fragment",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=123",
+			"https://example.com/callback#section?code=123",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"query parameter name mismatch",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?token=abc123",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"wildcard query parameter",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=abc123",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"multiple query parameters",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=*&state=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=abc123&state=xyz789",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"query parameters in different order",
+			"https://example.com/callback?state=*&code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=abc123&state=xyz789",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"exact query parameter value",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=production",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=production",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"query parameter value mismatch",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=production",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=development",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"mixed exact and wildcard query parameters",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=production&code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=production&code=abc123",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"mixed exact and wildcard with wrong exact value",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=production&code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?mode=development&code=abc123",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"multiple values for same parameter",
+			"https://example.com/callback?param=*&param=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?param=value1&param=value2",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"unexpected query parameters",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback?extra=value",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"query parameter with redirect to external site",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?code=123&redirect=https://evil.com",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"open redirect via encoded URL in query param",
+			"https://example.com/callback?state=*",
+			"https://example.com/callback?state=abc&next=//evil.com",
+			false,
+		},
+
+		// Fragment
+		{
+			"fragment ignored when both pattern and input have fragment",
+			"https://example.com/callback#fragment",
+			"https://example.com/callback#fragment",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"fragment ignored when pattern has fragment but input doesn't",
+			"https://example.com/callback#fragment",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"fragment ignored when input has fragment but pattern doesn't",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback#section",
+			true,
+		},
+
+		// Path traversal and injection attempts
+		{
+			"path traversal attempt",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/../admin/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"backslash instead of forward slash",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com\\callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"double slash in hostname (protocol smuggling)",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com//evil.com/callback",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"CRLF injection attempt in path",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback%0d%0aLocation:%20https://evil.com",
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"null byte injection",
+			"https://example.com/callback",
+			"https://example.com/callback%00.evil.com",
+			false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		matches, err := matchCallbackURL(tt.pattern, tt.input)
+		require.NoError(t, err, tt.name)
+		assert.Equal(t, tt.shouldMatch, matches, tt.name)
+
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCallbackURLFromList_LoopbackSpecialHandling(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name             string
+		urls             []string
+		inputCallbackURL string
+		expectedURL      string
+		expectMatch      bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:             "127.0.0.1 with dynamic port - exact match",
+			urls:             []string{"http://127.0.0.1/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "127.0.0.1 with same port - exact match",
+			urls:             []string{"http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "127.0.0.1 with different port",
+			urls:             []string{"http://127.0.0.1/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:9999/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://127.0.0.1:9999/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "IPv6 loopback with dynamic port",
+			urls:             []string{"http://[::1]/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://[::1]:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://[::1]:8080/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "IPv6 loopback without brackets in input",
+			urls:             []string{"http://[::1]/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://::1:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://::1:8080/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "localhost with dynamic port",
+			urls:             []string{"http://localhost/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://localhost:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://localhost:8080/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "https loopback doesn't trigger special handling",
+			urls:             []string{"https://127.0.0.1/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "https://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "",
+			expectMatch:      false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "loopback with path match",
+			urls:             []string{"http://127.0.0.1/auth/*"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "loopback with path mismatch",
+			urls:             []string{"http://127.0.0.1/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:8080/different",
+			expectedURL:      "",
+			expectMatch:      false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "non-loopback IP",
+			urls:             []string{"http://192.168.1.1/callback"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://192.168.1.1:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "",
+			expectMatch:      false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "wildcard matches loopback",
+			urls:             []string{"*"},
+			inputCallbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "http://127.0.0.1:8080/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			result, err := GetCallbackURLFromList(tt.urls, tt.inputCallbackURL)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			if tt.expectMatch {
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedURL, result)
+			} else {
+				assert.Empty(t, result)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCallbackURLFromList_MultiplePatterns(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name             string
+		urls             []string
+		inputCallbackURL string
+		expectedURL      string
+		expectMatch      bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "matches first pattern",
+			urls: []string{
+				"https://example.com/callback",
+				"https://example.org/callback",
+			},
+			inputCallbackURL: "https://example.com/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "https://example.com/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "matches second pattern",
+			urls: []string{
+				"https://example.com/callback",
+				"https://example.org/callback",
+			},
+			inputCallbackURL: "https://example.org/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "https://example.org/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "matches none",
+			urls: []string{
+				"https://example.com/callback",
+				"https://example.org/callback",
+			},
+			inputCallbackURL: "https://malicious.com/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "",
+			expectMatch:      false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "matches wildcard pattern",
+			urls: []string{
+				"https://example.com/callback",
+				"https://*.example.org/callback",
+			},
+			inputCallbackURL: "https://subdomain.example.org/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "https://subdomain.example.org/callback",
+			expectMatch:      true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "empty pattern list",
+			urls:             []string{},
+			inputCallbackURL: "https://example.com/callback",
+			expectedURL:      "",
+			expectMatch:      false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			result, err := GetCallbackURLFromList(tt.urls, tt.inputCallbackURL)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			if tt.expectMatch {
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedURL, result)
+			} else {
+				assert.Empty(t, result)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMatchPath(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name        string
+		pattern     string
+		input       string
+		shouldMatch bool
+	}{
+		// Exact matches
+		{
+			name:        "exact match",
+			pattern:     "/callback",
+			input:       "/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "exact mismatch",
+			pattern:     "/callback",
+			input:       "/other",
+			shouldMatch: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "empty paths",
+			pattern:     "",
+			input:       "",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+
+		// Single wildcard (*)
+		{
+			name:        "single wildcard matches segment",
+			pattern:     "/api/*/callback",
+			input:       "/api/v1/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "single wildcard doesn't match multiple segments",
+			pattern:     "/api/*/callback",
+			input:       "/api/v1/v2/callback",
+			shouldMatch: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "single wildcard at end",
+			pattern:     "/callback/*",
+			input:       "/callback/test",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "single wildcard at start",
+			pattern:     "/*/callback",
+			input:       "/api/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "multiple single wildcards",
+			pattern:     "/*/test/*",
+			input:       "/api/test/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "partial wildcard prefix",
+			pattern:     "/test*",
+			input:       "/testing",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "partial wildcard suffix",
+			pattern:     "/*-callback",
+			input:       "/oauth-callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "partial wildcard middle",
+			pattern:     "/api-*-v1",
+			input:       "/api-internal-v1",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+
+		// Double wildcard (**)
+		{
+			name:        "double wildcard matches multiple segments",
+			pattern:     "/api/**/callback",
+			input:       "/api/v1/v2/v3/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "double wildcard matches single segment",
+			pattern:     "/api/**/callback",
+			input:       "/api/v1/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "double wildcard doesn't match when pattern has extra slashes",
+			pattern:     "/api/**/callback",
+			input:       "/api/callback",
+			shouldMatch: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "double wildcard at end",
+			pattern:     "/api/**",
+			input:       "/api/v1/v2/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "double wildcard in middle",
+			pattern:     "/api/**/v2/**/callback",
+			input:       "/api/v1/v2/v3/v4/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+
+		// Complex patterns
+		{
+			name:        "mix of single and double wildcards",
+			pattern:     "/*/api/**/callback",
+			input:       "/app/api/v1/v2/callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "wildcard with special characters",
+			pattern:     "/callback-*",
+			input:       "/callback-123",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "path with query-like string (no special handling)",
+			pattern:     "/callback?code=*",
+			input:       "/callback?code=abc",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+
+		// Edge cases
+		{
+			name:        "single wildcard matches empty segment",
+			pattern:     "/api/*/callback",
+			input:       "/api//callback",
+			shouldMatch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "pattern longer than input",
+			pattern:     "/api/v1/callback",
+			input:       "/api",
+			shouldMatch: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "input longer than pattern",
+			pattern:     "/api",
+			input:       "/api/v1/callback",
+			shouldMatch: false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			matches, err := matchPath(tt.pattern, tt.input)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.shouldMatch, matches)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSplitParts(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name          string
+		input         string
+		expectedParts []string
+		expectedPath  string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "simple https URL",
+			input:         "https://example.com/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with port",
+			input:         "https://example.com:8080/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "example", "com", "8080"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with subdomain",
+			input:         "https://api.example.com/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "api", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with credentials",
+			input:         "https://user:pass@example.com/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "user", "pass", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL without path",
+			input:         "https://example.com",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with deep path",
+			input:         "https://example.com/api/v1/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/api/v1/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with path and query",
+			input:         "https://example.com/callback?code=123",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback?code=123",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with trailing slash",
+			input:         "https://example.com/",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with multiple subdomains",
+			input:         "https://api.v1.staging.example.com/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "api", "v1", "staging", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "URL with port and credentials",
+			input:         "https://user:pass@example.com:8080/callback",
+			expectedParts: []string{"https", "user", "pass", "example", "com", "8080"},
+			expectedPath:  "/callback",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "scheme with authority separator but no slash",
+			input:         "http://example.com",
+			expectedParts: []string{"http", "example", "com"},
+			expectedPath:  "",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			parts, path := splitParts(tt.input)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedParts, parts, "parts mismatch")
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedPath, path, "path mismatch")
+		})
+	}
+}

backend/internal/utils/cookie/add_cookie.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package cookie
 
 import (
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
 
@@ -11,3 +13,7 @@ func AddAccessTokenCookie(c *gin.Context, maxAgeInSeconds int, token string) {
 func AddSessionIdCookie(c *gin.Context, maxAgeInSeconds int, sessionID string) {
 	c.SetCookie(SessionIdCookieName, sessionID, maxAgeInSeconds, "/", "", true, true)
 }
+
+func AddDeviceTokenCookie(c *gin.Context, deviceToken string) {
+	c.SetCookie(DeviceTokenCookieName, deviceToken, int(15*time.Minute.Seconds()), "/api/one-time-access-token", "", true, true)
+}

backend/internal/utils/cookie/cookie_names.go

@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ import (
 
 var AccessTokenCookieName = "__Host-access_token"
 var SessionIdCookieName = "__Host-session"
+var DeviceTokenCookieName = "__Secure-device_token" //nolint:gosec
 
 func init() {
 	if strings.HasPrefix(common.EnvConfig.AppURL, "http://") {
 		AccessTokenCookieName = "access_token"
 		SessionIdCookieName = "session"
+		DeviceTokenCookieName = "device_token"
 	}
 }

backend/internal/utils/db_migration_util.go

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+package utils
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"log/slog"
+
+	"github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4"
+	"github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/database"
+	postgresMigrate "github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/database/postgres"
+	sqliteMigrate "github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/database/sqlite3"
+	"github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/v4/source/iofs"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/internal/common"
+	"github.com/pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/resources"
+)
+
+// MigrateDatabase applies database migrations using embedded migration files or fetches them from GitHub if a downgrade is detected.
+func MigrateDatabase(sqlDb *sql.DB) error {
+	m, err := GetEmbeddedMigrateInstance(sqlDb)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get migrate instance: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	path := "migrations/" + string(common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
+	requiredVersion, err := getRequiredMigrationVersion(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get last migration version: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	currentVersion, _, _ := m.Version()
+	if currentVersion > requiredVersion {
+		slog.Warn("Database version is newer than the application supports, possible downgrade detected", slog.Uint64("db_version", uint64(currentVersion)), slog.Uint64("app_version", uint64(requiredVersion)))
+		if !common.EnvConfig.AllowDowngrade {
+			return fmt.Errorf("database version (%d) is newer than application version (%d), downgrades are not allowed (set ALLOW_DOWNGRADE=true to enable)", currentVersion, requiredVersion)
+		}
+		slog.Info("Fetching migrations from GitHub to handle possible downgrades")
+		return migrateDatabaseFromGitHub(sqlDb, requiredVersion, currentVersion)
+	}
+
+	err = m.Migrate(requiredVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, migrate.ErrNoChange) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		if errors.As(err, &migrate.ErrDirty{}) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("database migration failed. Please create an issue on GitHub and temporarely downgrade to the previous version: %w", err)
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to apply embedded migrations: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetEmbeddedMigrateInstance creates a migrate.Migrate instance using embedded migration files.
+func GetEmbeddedMigrateInstance(sqlDb *sql.DB) (*migrate.Migrate, error) {
+	path := "migrations/" + string(common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
+	source, err := iofs.New(resources.FS, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create embedded migration source: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	driver, err := newMigrationDriver(sqlDb, common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create migration driver: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	m, err := migrate.NewWithInstance("iofs", source, "pocket-id", driver)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create migration instance: %w", err)
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+// newMigrationDriver creates a database.Driver instance based on the given database provider.
+func newMigrationDriver(sqlDb *sql.DB, dbProvider common.DbProvider) (driver database.Driver, err error) {
+	switch dbProvider {
+	case common.DbProviderSqlite:
+		driver, err = sqliteMigrate.WithInstance(sqlDb, &sqliteMigrate.Config{
+			NoTxWrap: true,
+		})
+	case common.DbProviderPostgres:
+		driver, err = postgresMigrate.WithInstance(sqlDb, &postgresMigrate.Config{})
+	default:
+		// Should never happen at this point
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported database provider: %s", common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create migration driver: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return driver, nil
+}
+
+// migrateDatabaseFromGitHub applies database migrations fetched from GitHub to handle downgrades.
+func migrateDatabaseFromGitHub(sqlDb *sql.DB, requiredVersion uint, currentVersion uint) error {
+	srcURL := "github://pocket-id/pocket-id/backend/resources/migrations/" + string(common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
+
+	driver, err := newMigrationDriver(sqlDb, common.EnvConfig.DbProvider)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create migration driver: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	m, err := migrate.NewWithDatabaseInstance(srcURL, "pocket-id", driver)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create GitHub migration instance: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Reset the dirty state before forcing the version
+	if err := m.Force(int(currentVersion)); err != nil { //nolint:gosec
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to force database version: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if err := m.Migrate(requiredVersion); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, migrate.ErrNoChange) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to apply GitHub migrations: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// getRequiredMigrationVersion reads the embedded migration files and returns the highest version number found.
+func getRequiredMigrationVersion(path string) (uint, error) {
+	entries, err := resources.FS.ReadDir(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to read migration directory: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	var maxVersion uint
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		if entry.IsDir() {
+			continue
+		}
+		name := entry.Name()
+		var version uint
+		n, err := fmt.Sscanf(name, "%d_", &version)
+		if err == nil && n == 1 {
+			if version > maxVersion {
+				maxVersion = version
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return maxVersion, nil
+}

backend/internal/utils/db_util.go

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+package utils
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+// DBTableExists checks if a table exists in the database
+func DBTableExists(db *gorm.DB, tableName string) (exists bool, err error) {
+	switch db.Name() {
+	case "postgres":
+		query := `SELECT EXISTS (
+			SELECT FROM information_schema.tables 
+			WHERE table_schema = 'public' 
+			AND table_name = ?
+		)`
+		err = db.Raw(query, tableName).Scan(&exists).Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return false, err
+		}
+	case "sqlite":
+		query := `SELECT COUNT(*) > 0 FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name=?`
+		err = db.Raw(query, tableName).Scan(&exists).Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return false, err
+		}
+	default:
+		return false, fmt.Errorf("unsupported database dialect: %s", db.Name())
+	}
+
+	return exists, nil
+}
+
+type DBSchemaColumn struct {
+	Name     string
+	Nullable bool
+}
+type DBSchemaTableTypes = map[string]DBSchemaColumn
+type DBSchemaTypes = map[string]DBSchemaTableTypes
+
+// LoadDBSchemaTypes retrieves the column types for all tables in the DB
+// Result is a map of "table --> column --> {name: column type name, nullable: boolean}"
+func LoadDBSchemaTypes(db *gorm.DB) (result DBSchemaTypes, err error) {
+	result = make(DBSchemaTypes)
+
+	switch db.Name() {
+	case "postgres":
+		var rows []struct {
+			TableName  string
+			ColumnName string
+			DataType   string
+			Nullable   bool
+		}
+		err := db.
+			Raw(`
+				SELECT table_name, column_name, data_type, is_nullable = 'YES' AS nullable
+				FROM information_schema.columns
+				WHERE table_schema = 'public';
+			`).
+			Scan(&rows).
+			Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		for _, r := range rows {
+			t := strings.ToLower(r.DataType)
+			if result[r.TableName] == nil {
+				result[r.TableName] = make(map[string]DBSchemaColumn)
+			}
+			result[r.TableName][r.ColumnName] = DBSchemaColumn{
+				Name:     strings.ToLower(t),
+				Nullable: r.Nullable,
+			}
+		}
+
+	case "sqlite":
+		var tables []string
+		err = db.
+			Raw(`SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%';`).
+			Scan(&tables).
+			Error
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		for _, table := range tables {
+			var cols []struct {
+				Name    string
+				Type    string
+				Notnull bool
+			}
+			err := db.
+				Raw(`PRAGMA table_info("` + table + `");`).
+				Scan(&cols).
+				Error
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			for _, c := range cols {
+				if result[table] == nil {
+					result[table] = make(map[string]DBSchemaColumn)
+				}
+				result[table][c.Name] = DBSchemaColumn{
+					Name:     strings.ToLower(c.Type),
+					Nullable: !c.Notnull,
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+	default:
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported database dialect: %s", db.Name())
+	}
+
+	return result, nil
+}

backend/internal/utils/http_util.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package utils
 
 import (
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -21,6 +22,27 @@ func BearerAuth(r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
 	return "", false
 }
 
+// OAuthClientBasicAuth returns the OAuth client ID and secret provided in the request's
+// Authorization header, if present. See RFC 6749, Section 2.3.
+func OAuthClientBasicAuth(r *http.Request) (clientID, clientSecret string, ok bool) {
+	clientID, clientSecret, ok = r.BasicAuth()
+	if !ok {
+		return "", "", false
+	}
+
+	clientID, err := url.QueryUnescape(clientID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", false
+	}
+
+	clientSecret, err = url.QueryUnescape(clientSecret)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", false
+	}
+
+	return clientID, clientSecret, true
+}
+
 // SetCacheControlHeader sets the Cache-Control header for the response.
 func SetCacheControlHeader(ctx *gin.Context, maxAge, staleWhileRevalidate time.Duration) {
 	_, ok := ctx.GetQuery("skipCache")

backend/internal/utils/http_util_test.go

@@ -63,3 +63,62 @@ func TestBearerAuth(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestOAuthClientBasicAuth(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name                 string
+		authHeader           string
+		expectedClientID     string
+		expectedClientSecret string
+		expectedOk           bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:                 "Valid client ID and secret in header (example from RFC 6749)",
+			authHeader:           "Basic czZCaGRSa3F0Mzo3RmpmcDBaQnIxS3REUmJuZlZkbUl3",
+			expectedClientID:     "s6BhdRkqt3",
+			expectedClientSecret: "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw",
+			expectedOk:           true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Valid client ID and secret in header (escaped values)",
+			authHeader:       "Basic ZTUwOTcyYmQtNmUzMi00OTU3LWJhZmMtMzU0MTU3ZjI1NDViOislMjUlMjYlMkIlQzIlQTMlRTIlODIlQUM=",
+			expectedClientID: "e50972bd-6e32-4957-bafc-354157f2545b",
+			// This is the example string from RFC 6749, Appendix B.
+			expectedClientSecret: " %&+£€",
+			expectedOk:           true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:                 "Empty auth header",
+			authHeader:           "",
+			expectedClientID:     "",
+			expectedClientSecret: "",
+			expectedOk:           false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:                 "Basic prefix only",
+			authHeader:           "Basic ",
+			expectedClientID:     "",
+			expectedClientSecret: "",
+			expectedOk:           false,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
+			require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to create request")
+
+			if tt.authHeader != "" {
+				req.Header.Set("Authorization", tt.authHeader)
+			}
+
+			clientId, clientSecret, ok := OAuthClientBasicAuth(req)
+
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedOk, ok)
+
+			if tt.expectedOk {
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedClientID, clientId)
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedClientSecret, clientSecret)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

backend/internal/utils/jwk/key_provider.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package jwk
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v3/jwk"
@@ -17,8 +18,8 @@ type KeyProviderOpts struct {
 
 type KeyProvider interface {
 	Init(opts KeyProviderOpts) error
-	LoadKey() (jwk.Key, error)
-	SaveKey(key jwk.Key) error
+	LoadKey(ctx context.Context) (jwk.Key, error)
+	SaveKey(ctx context.Context, key jwk.Key) error
 }
 
 func GetKeyProvider(db *gorm.DB, envConfig *common.EnvConfigSchema, instanceID string) (keyProvider KeyProvider, err error) {
@@ -28,22 +29,14 @@ func GetKeyProvider(db *gorm.DB, envConfig *common.EnvConfigSchema, instanceID s
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to load encryption key: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	// Get the key provider
-	switch envConfig.KeysStorage {
-	case "file", "":
-		keyProvider = &KeyProviderFile{}
-	case "database":
-		keyProvider = &KeyProviderDatabase{}
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid key storage '%s'", envConfig.KeysStorage)
-	}
+	keyProvider = &KeyProviderDatabase{}
 	err = keyProvider.Init(KeyProviderOpts{
 		DB:        db,
 		EnvConfig: envConfig,
 		Kek:       kek,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to init key provider of type '%s': %w", envConfig.KeysStorage, err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to init key provider: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	return keyProvider, nil

backend/internal/utils/jwk/key_provider_database.go

@@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) Init(opts KeyProviderOpts) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) LoadKey() (key jwk.Key, err error) {
+func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) LoadKey(ctx context.Context) (key jwk.Key, err error) {
 	row := model.KV{
 		Key: PrivateKeyDBKey,
 	}
 
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 10*time.Second)
 	defer cancel()
 	err = f.db.WithContext(ctx).First(&row).Error
 	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) LoadKey() (key jwk.Key, err error) {
 	return key, nil
 }
 
-func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) SaveKey(key jwk.Key) error {
+func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) SaveKey(ctx context.Context, key jwk.Key) error {
 	// Encode the key to JSON
 	data, err := EncodeJWKBytes(key)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ func (f *KeyProviderDatabase) SaveKey(key jwk.Key) error {
 		Value: &encB64,
 	}
 
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 10*time.Second)
 	defer cancel()
 	err = f.db.
 		WithContext(ctx).

backend/internal/utils/jwk/key_provider_database_test.go

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Load key when none exists
-		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey()
+		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Nil(t, loadedKey, "Expected nil key when no key exists in database")
 	})
@@ -76,11 +76,11 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Save a key
-		err = provider.SaveKey(key)
+		err = provider.SaveKey(t.Context(), key)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Load the key
-		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey()
+		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.NotNil(t, loadedKey, "Expected non-nil key when key exists in database")
 
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Attempt to load the key
-		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey()
+		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 		require.Error(t, err, "Expected error when loading key with invalid base64")
 		require.ErrorContains(t, err, "not a valid base64-encoded value")
 		assert.Nil(t, loadedKey, "Expected nil key when loading fails")
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Attempt to load the key
-		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey()
+		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 		require.Error(t, err, "Expected error when loading key with invalid encrypted data")
 		require.ErrorContains(t, err, "failed to decrypt")
 		assert.Nil(t, loadedKey, "Expected nil key when loading fails")
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		err = originalProvider.SaveKey(key)
+		err = originalProvider.SaveKey(t.Context(), key)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Now try to load with a different KEK
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Attempt to load the key with the wrong KEK
-		loadedKey, err := differentProvider.LoadKey()
+		loadedKey, err := differentProvider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 		require.Error(t, err, "Expected error when loading key with wrong KEK")
 		require.ErrorContains(t, err, "failed to decrypt")
 		assert.Nil(t, loadedKey, "Expected nil key when loading fails")
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_LoadKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Attempt to load the key
-		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey()
+		loadedKey, err := provider.LoadKey(t.Context())
 		require.Error(t, err, "Expected error when loading invalid key data")
 		require.ErrorContains(t, err, "failed to parse")
 		assert.Nil(t, loadedKey, "Expected nil key when loading fails")
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ func TestKeyProviderDatabase_SaveKey(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
 		// Save the key
-		err = provider.SaveKey(key)
+		err = provider.SaveKey(t.Context(), key)
 		require.NoError(t, err, "Expected no error when saving key")
 
 		// Verify record exists in database