Files
kubescape/cmd/mcpserver/mcpserver.go
Matthias Bertschy 57addd493f fix all linter errors
Signed-off-by: Matthias Bertschy <matthias.bertschy@gmail.com>
2026-02-02 17:32:08 +01:00

500 lines
16 KiB
Go

package mcpserver
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"log"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/kubescape/go-logger"
helpersv1 "github.com/kubescape/k8s-interface/instanceidhandler/v1/helpers"
"github.com/kubescape/storage/pkg/apis/softwarecomposition/v1beta1"
spdxv1beta1 "github.com/kubescape/storage/pkg/generated/clientset/versioned/typed/softwarecomposition/v1beta1"
"github.com/mark3labs/mcp-go/mcp"
"github.com/mark3labs/mcp-go/server"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
)
type KubescapeMcpserver struct {
s *server.MCPServer
ksClient spdxv1beta1.SpdxV1beta1Interface
}
func createVulnerabilityToolsAndResources(ksServer *KubescapeMcpserver) {
// Tool to list vulnerability manifests
listManifestsTool := mcp.NewTool(
"list_vulnerability_manifests",
mcp.WithDescription("Discover available vulnerability manifests at image and workload levels"),
mcp.WithString("namespace",
mcp.Description("Filter by namespace (optional)"),
),
mcp.WithString("level",
mcp.Description("Type of vulnerability manifests to list"),
mcp.Enum("image", "workload", "both"),
),
)
ksServer.s.AddTool(listManifestsTool, func(ctx context.Context, request mcp.CallToolRequest) (*mcp.CallToolResult, error) {
return ksServer.CallTool("list_vulnerability_manifests", request.Params.Arguments.(map[string]interface{}))
})
listVulnerabilitiesTool := mcp.NewTool(
"list_vulnerabilities_in_manifest",
mcp.WithDescription("List all vulnerabilities in a given manifest"),
mcp.WithString("namespace",
mcp.Description("Filter by namespace (optional)"),
),
mcp.WithString("manifest_name",
mcp.Required(),
mcp.Description("Name of the manifest to list vulnerabilities from"),
),
)
ksServer.s.AddTool(listVulnerabilitiesTool, func(ctx context.Context, request mcp.CallToolRequest) (*mcp.CallToolResult, error) {
return ksServer.CallTool("list_vulnerabilities_in_manifest", request.Params.Arguments.(map[string]interface{}))
})
listVulnerabilityMatchesForCVE := mcp.NewTool(
"list_vulnerability_matches_for_cve",
mcp.WithDescription("List all vulnerability matches for a given CVE in a given manifest"),
mcp.WithString("namespace",
mcp.Description("Filter by namespace (optional)"),
),
mcp.WithString("manifest_name",
mcp.Required(),
mcp.Description("Name of the manifest to list vulnerabilities from"),
),
mcp.WithString("cve_id",
mcp.Required(),
mcp.Description("ID of the CVE to list matches for"),
),
)
ksServer.s.AddTool(listVulnerabilityMatchesForCVE, func(ctx context.Context, request mcp.CallToolRequest) (*mcp.CallToolResult, error) {
return ksServer.CallTool("list_vulnerability_matches_for_cve", request.Params.Arguments.(map[string]interface{}))
})
vulnerabilityManifestTemplate := mcp.NewResourceTemplate(
"kubescape://vulnerability-manifests/{namespace}/{manifest_name}",
"Vulnerability Manifest",
mcp.WithTemplateDescription("Complete vulnerability manifest either for a specific workload or image. Use 'list_vulnerability_manifests' tool to discover available manifests."),
mcp.WithTemplateMIMEType("application/json"),
)
ksServer.s.AddResourceTemplate(vulnerabilityManifestTemplate, ksServer.ReadResource)
}
func createConfigurationsToolsAndResources(ksServer *KubescapeMcpserver) {
// Tool to list configuration manifests
listConfigsTool := mcp.NewTool(
"list_configuration_security_scan_manifests",
mcp.WithDescription("Discover available security configuration scan results at workload level (this returns a list of manifests, not the scan results themselves, to get the scan results, use the get_configuration_security_scan_manifest tool)"),
mcp.WithString("namespace",
mcp.Description("Filter by namespace (optional)"),
),
)
ksServer.s.AddTool(listConfigsTool, func(ctx context.Context, request mcp.CallToolRequest) (*mcp.CallToolResult, error) {
return ksServer.CallTool("list_configuration_security_scan_manifests", request.Params.Arguments.(map[string]interface{}))
})
getConfigDetailsTool := mcp.NewTool(
"get_configuration_security_scan_manifest",
mcp.WithDescription("Get details of a specific security configuration scan result"),
mcp.WithString("namespace",
mcp.Description("Namespace of the manifest (optional, defaults to 'kubescape')"),
),
mcp.WithString("manifest_name",
mcp.Required(),
mcp.Description("Name of the configuration manifest to get details for (get this from the list_configuration_security_scan_manifests tool)"),
),
)
ksServer.s.AddTool(getConfigDetailsTool, func(ctx context.Context, request mcp.CallToolRequest) (*mcp.CallToolResult, error) {
return ksServer.CallTool("get_configuration_security_scan_manifest", request.Params.Arguments.(map[string]interface{}))
})
configManifestTemplate := mcp.NewResourceTemplate(
"kubescape://configuration-manifests/{namespace}/{manifest_name}",
"Configuration Security Scan Manifest",
mcp.WithTemplateDescription("Complete configuration scan manifest for a specific workload. Use 'list_configuration_security_scan_manifests' tool to discover available manifests."),
mcp.WithTemplateMIMEType("application/json"),
)
ksServer.s.AddResourceTemplate(configManifestTemplate, ksServer.ReadConfigurationResource)
}
func (ksServer *KubescapeMcpserver) ReadResource(ctx context.Context, request mcp.ReadResourceRequest) ([]mcp.ResourceContents, error) {
uri := request.Params.URI
// Validate the URI and check if it starts with kubescape://vulnerability-manifests/
if !strings.HasPrefix(uri, "kubescape://vulnerability-manifests/") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid URI: %s", uri)
}
// Verify that the URI is either the CVE list or CVE details
if !strings.HasSuffix(uri, "/cve_list") && !strings.Contains(uri, "/cve_details/") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid URI: %s", uri)
}
// Split the URI into namespace and manifest name
parts := strings.Split(uri, "/")
if len(parts) != 4 && len(parts) != 5 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid URI: %s", uri)
}
namespace := parts[1]
manifestName := parts[2]
cveID := ""
if len(parts) == 5 {
cveID = parts[3]
}
// Get the vulnerability manifest
manifest, err := ksServer.ksClient.VulnerabilityManifests(namespace).Get(ctx, manifestName, metav1.GetOptions{})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get vulnerability manifest: %s", err)
}
var responseJson []byte
if cveID == "" {
// CVE list
var cveList []v1beta1.Vulnerability
for _, match := range manifest.Spec.Payload.Matches {
cveList = append(cveList, match.Vulnerability)
}
responseJson, err = json.Marshal(cveList)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal cve list: %s", err)
}
} else {
// CVE details
var match []v1beta1.Match
for _, m := range manifest.Spec.Payload.Matches {
if m.Vulnerability.ID == cveID {
match = append(match, m)
}
}
responseJson, err = json.Marshal(match)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal cve details: %s", err)
}
}
return []mcp.ResourceContents{mcp.TextResourceContents{
URI: uri,
Text: string(responseJson),
}}, nil
}
func (ksServer *KubescapeMcpserver) ReadConfigurationResource(ctx context.Context, request mcp.ReadResourceRequest) ([]mcp.ResourceContents, error) {
uri := request.Params.URI
if !strings.HasPrefix(uri, "kubescape://configuration-manifests/") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid URI: %s", uri)
}
parts := strings.Split(uri[len("kubescape://configuration-manifests/"):], "/")
if len(parts) != 2 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid URI: %s", uri)
}
namespace := parts[0]
manifestName := parts[1]
manifest, err := ksServer.ksClient.WorkloadConfigurationScans(namespace).Get(ctx, manifestName, metav1.GetOptions{})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get configuration manifest: %s", err)
}
responseJson, err := json.Marshal(manifest)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal configuration manifest: %s", err)
}
return []mcp.ResourceContents{mcp.TextResourceContents{
URI: uri,
Text: string(responseJson),
}}, nil
}
func (ksServer *KubescapeMcpserver) CallTool(name string, arguments map[string]interface{}) (*mcp.CallToolResult, error) {
switch name {
case "list_vulnerability_manifests":
//namespace, ok := arguments["namespace"]
//if !ok {
// namespace = ""
//}
level, ok := arguments["level"]
if !ok {
level = "both"
}
result := map[string]interface{}{
"vulnerability_manifests": map[string]interface{}{},
}
// Get workload-level manifests
labelSelector := ""
switch level {
case "workload":
labelSelector = "kubescape.io/context=filtered"
case "image":
labelSelector = "kubescape.io/context=non-filtered"
}
var manifests *v1beta1.VulnerabilityManifestList
var err error
if labelSelector == "" {
manifests, err = ksServer.ksClient.VulnerabilityManifests(metav1.NamespaceAll).List(context.Background(), metav1.ListOptions{})
} else {
manifests, err = ksServer.ksClient.VulnerabilityManifests(metav1.NamespaceAll).List(context.Background(), metav1.ListOptions{
LabelSelector: labelSelector,
})
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
log.Printf("Found %d manifests", len(manifests.Items))
vulnerabilityManifests := []map[string]interface{}{}
for _, manifest := range manifests.Items {
isImageLevel := manifest.Annotations[helpersv1.WlidMetadataKey] == ""
manifestMap := map[string]interface{}{
"type": "workload",
"namespace": manifest.Namespace,
"manifest_name": manifest.Name,
"image-level": isImageLevel,
"workload-level": !isImageLevel,
"image-id": manifest.Annotations[helpersv1.ImageIDMetadataKey],
"image-tag": manifest.Annotations[helpersv1.ImageTagMetadataKey],
"workload-id": manifest.Annotations[helpersv1.WlidMetadataKey],
"workload-container-name": manifest.Annotations[helpersv1.ContainerNameMetadataKey],
"resource_uri": fmt.Sprintf("kubescape://vulnerability-manifests/%s/%s",
manifest.Namespace, manifest.Name),
}
vulnerabilityManifests = append(vulnerabilityManifests, manifestMap)
}
result["vulnerability_manifests"].(map[string]interface{})["manifests"] = vulnerabilityManifests
// Add template information
result["available_templates"] = map[string]string{
"vulnerability_manifest_cve_list": "kubescape://vulnerability-manifests/{namespace}/{manifest_name}/cve_list",
"vulnerability_manifest_cve_details": "kubescape://vulnerability-manifests/{namespace}/{manifest_name}/cve_details/{cve_id}",
}
content, _ := json.Marshal(result)
return &mcp.CallToolResult{
Content: []mcp.Content{
mcp.TextContent{
Type: "text",
Text: string(content),
},
},
}, nil
case "list_vulnerabilities_in_manifest":
namespace, ok := arguments["namespace"]
if !ok {
namespace = "kubescape"
}
namespaceStr, ok := namespace.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("namespace must be a string")
}
manifestName, ok := arguments["manifest_name"]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("manifest_name is required")
}
manifestNameStr, ok := manifestName.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("manifest_name must be a string")
}
manifest, err := ksServer.ksClient.VulnerabilityManifests(namespaceStr).Get(context.Background(), manifestNameStr, metav1.GetOptions{})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get vulnerability manifest: %s", err)
}
var cveList []v1beta1.Vulnerability
for _, match := range manifest.Spec.Payload.Matches {
cveList = append(cveList, match.Vulnerability)
}
responseJson, err := json.Marshal(cveList)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal cve list: %s", err)
}
return &mcp.CallToolResult{
Content: []mcp.Content{
mcp.TextContent{
Type: "text",
Text: string(responseJson),
},
},
}, nil
case "list_vulnerability_matches_for_cve":
namespace, ok := arguments["namespace"]
if !ok {
namespace = "kubescape"
}
namespaceStr, ok := namespace.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("namespace must be a string")
}
manifestName, ok := arguments["manifest_name"]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("manifest_name is required")
}
manifestNameStr, ok := manifestName.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("manifest_name must be a string")
}
cveID, ok := arguments["cve_id"]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cve_id is required")
}
cveIDStr, ok := cveID.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cve_id must be a string")
}
manifest, err := ksServer.ksClient.VulnerabilityManifests(namespaceStr).Get(context.Background(), manifestNameStr, metav1.GetOptions{})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get vulnerability manifest: %s", err)
}
var match []v1beta1.Match
for _, m := range manifest.Spec.Payload.Matches {
if m.Vulnerability.ID == cveIDStr {
match = append(match, m)
}
}
responseJson, err := json.Marshal(match)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal cve details: %s", err)
}
return &mcp.CallToolResult{
Content: []mcp.Content{
mcp.TextContent{
Type: "text",
Text: string(responseJson),
},
},
}, nil
case "list_configuration_security_scan_manifests":
namespace, ok := arguments["namespace"]
if !ok {
namespace = "kubescape"
}
namespaceStr, ok := namespace.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("namespace must be a string")
}
manifests, err := ksServer.ksClient.WorkloadConfigurationScans(namespaceStr).List(context.Background(), metav1.ListOptions{})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
log.Printf("Found %d configuration manifests", len(manifests.Items))
configManifests := []map[string]interface{}{}
for _, manifest := range manifests.Items {
item := map[string]interface{}{
"namespace": manifest.Namespace,
"manifest_name": manifest.Name,
"resource_uri": fmt.Sprintf("kubescape://configuration-manifests/%s/%s", manifest.Namespace, manifest.Name),
}
configManifests = append(configManifests, item)
}
result := map[string]interface{}{
"configuration_manifests": map[string]interface{}{
"manifests": configManifests,
},
"available_templates": map[string]string{
"configuration_manifest_details": "kubescape://configuration-manifests/{namespace}/{manifest_name}",
},
}
content, _ := json.Marshal(result)
return &mcp.CallToolResult{
Content: []mcp.Content{
mcp.TextContent{
Type: "text",
Text: string(content),
},
},
}, nil
case "get_configuration_security_scan_manifest":
namespace, ok := arguments["namespace"]
if !ok {
namespace = "kubescape"
}
namespaceStr, ok := namespace.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("namespace must be a string")
}
manifestName, ok := arguments["manifest_name"]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("manifest_name is required")
}
manifestNameStr, ok := manifestName.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("manifest_name must be a string")
}
manifest, err := ksServer.ksClient.WorkloadConfigurationScans(namespaceStr).Get(context.Background(), manifestNameStr, metav1.GetOptions{})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get configuration manifest: %s", err)
}
responseJson, err := json.Marshal(manifest)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal configuration manifest: %s", err)
}
return &mcp.CallToolResult{
Content: []mcp.Content{
mcp.TextContent{
Type: "text",
Text: string(responseJson),
},
},
}, nil
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown tool: %s", name)
}
}
func mcpServerEntrypoint() error {
logger.L().Info("Starting MCP server...")
// Create a kubernetes client and verify it's working
client, err := CreateKsObjectConnection("default", 10*time.Second)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create kubernetes client: %v", err)
}
// Create a new MCP server
s := server.NewMCPServer(
"Kubescape MCP Server",
"0.0.1",
server.WithToolCapabilities(false),
server.WithRecovery(),
)
ksServer := &KubescapeMcpserver{
s: s,
ksClient: client,
}
// Creating Kubescape tools and resources
createVulnerabilityToolsAndResources(ksServer)
createConfigurationsToolsAndResources(ksServer)
// Start the server
if err := server.ServeStdio(s); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("server error: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
func GetMCPServerCmd() *cobra.Command {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "mcpserver",
Short: "Start the Kubescape MCP server",
Long: `Start the Kubescape MCP server`,
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
return mcpServerEntrypoint()
},
}
return cmd
}