Bump the version

Bumps [k8s.io/client-go](https://github.com/kubernetes/client-go) from 0.17.3 to 0.17.4.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kubernetes/client-go/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kubernetes/client-go/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/kubernetes/client-go/compare/v0.17.3...v0.17.4)

Signed-off-by: dependabot-preview[bot] <support@dependabot.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot-preview[bot] <27856297+dependabot-preview[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -2,39 +2,26 @@ version: 2
 jobs:
   build:
     docker:
-      - image: circleci/golang:1.10
-    working_directory: /go/src/github.com/int128/kubelogin
+      - image: circleci/golang:1.14.1
     steps:
+      - run: mkdir -p ~/bin
+      - run: echo 'export PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"' >> $BASH_ENV
       - checkout
-      - run: go get -v -t -d ./...
-      - run: go get github.com/golang/lint/golint
-      - run: golint
-      - run: go build -v
-      - run: make -C e2e/authserver/testdata
-      - run: go test -v ./...
-
-  release:
-    docker:
-      - image: circleci/golang:1.10
-    working_directory: /go/src/github.com/int128/kubelogin
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: go get -v -t -d ./...
-      - run: curl -sL https://git.io/goreleaser | bash
+      - run: make ci-setup-linux-amd64
+      - run: make VERSION=$CIRCLE_TAG ci
+      - run: |
+          if [ "$CIRCLE_TAG" ]; then
+            make VERSION=$CIRCLE_TAG GITHUB_USERNAME=$CIRCLE_PROJECT_USERNAME GITHUB_REPONAME=$CIRCLE_PROJECT_REPONAME release
+          fi
+      - store_artifacts:
+          path: gotest.log
 
 workflows:
   version: 2
   all:
     jobs:
       - build:
+          context: open-source
           filters:
             tags:
               only: /.*/
-      - release:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              ignore: /.*/
-            tags:
-              only: /.*/
-          requires:
-            - build

.editorconfig

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-root = true
-
-[*]
-end_of_line = lf
-insert_final_newline = true
-indent_style = space
-indent_size = 2
-
-[*.go]
-indent_style = tab
-indent_size = 4
-
-[Makefile]
-indent_style = tab
-indent_size = 4

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# These are supported funding model platforms
+
+github: [int128] # Replace with up to 4 GitHub Sponsors-enabled usernames e.g., [user1, user2]
+patreon: # Replace with a single Patreon username
+open_collective: # Replace with a single Open Collective username
+ko_fi: # Replace with a single Ko-fi username
+tidelift: # Replace with a single Tidelift platform-name/package-name e.g., npm/babel
+community_bridge: # Replace with a single Community Bridge project-name e.g., cloud-foundry
+liberapay: # Replace with a single Liberapay username
+issuehunt: # Replace with a single IssueHunt username
+otechie: # Replace with a single Otechie username
+custom: # Replace with up to 4 custom sponsorship URLs e.g., ['link1', 'link2']

.github/workflows/acceptance-test.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: acceptance-test
+on: [push]
+jobs:
+  build:
+    name: test
+    # https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/software-installed-on-github-hosted-runners#ubuntu-1804-lts
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v1
+        with:
+          go-version: 1.14.1
+        id: go
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
+      - uses: actions/cache@v1
+        with:
+          path: ~/go/pkg/mod
+          key: go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            go-
+      # https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/docs/user/quick-start/
+      - run: |
+          wget -q -O ./kind "https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/kind/releases/download/v0.7.0/kind-linux-amd64"
+          chmod +x ./kind
+          sudo mv ./kind /usr/local/bin/kind
+          kind version
+      # https://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libnss3-tools
+      - run: sudo apt install -y libnss3-tools
+      - run: echo '127.0.0.1 dex-server' | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
+      - run: make -C acceptance_test -j3 setup
+      - run: make -C acceptance_test test

.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +1,10 @@
-/dist
-/.kubeconfig
+/.idea
+
+/acceptance_test/output/
+
+/dist/output
+/coverage.out
+/gotest.log
+
+/kubelogin
+/kubectl-oidc_login

.goreleaser.yml

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-builds:
-  - binary: kubelogin
-    goos:
-      - windows
-      - darwin
-      - linux
-    goarch:
-      - amd64
-archive:
-  files:
-    - none*
-brew:
-  github:
-    owner: int128
-    name: homebrew-kubelogin
-  homepage: https://github.com/int128/kubelogin
-  description: "kubectl with OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication"
-  test: system "#{bin}/kubelogin --help"
-  install: bin.install "kubelogin"

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# CI must provide the following variables (on tag push)
+# VERSION
+# GITHUB_USERNAME
+# GITHUB_REPONAME
+
+TARGET := kubelogin
+VERSION ?= latest
+LDFLAGS := -X main.version=$(VERSION)
+
+all: $(TARGET)
+
+$(TARGET): $(wildcard **/*.go)
+	go build -o $@ -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)"
+
+.PHONY: ci
+ci:
+	$(MAKE) check
+	bash -c "bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)"
+	$(MAKE) dist
+
+.PHONY: check
+check:
+	golangci-lint run
+	go test -v -race -cover -coverprofile=coverage.out ./... > gotest.log
+
+.PHONY: dist
+dist: dist/output
+dist/output:
+	# make the zip files for GitHub Releases
+	VERSION=$(VERSION) CGO_ENABLED=0 goxzst -d dist/output -i "LICENSE" -o "$(TARGET)" -t "dist/kubelogin.rb dist/oidc-login.yaml dist/Dockerfile" -- -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)"
+	# test the zip file
+	zipinfo dist/output/kubelogin_linux_amd64.zip
+	# make the krew yaml structure
+	mkdir -p dist/output/plugins
+	mv dist/output/oidc-login.yaml dist/output/plugins/oidc-login.yaml
+
+.PHONY: release
+release: dist
+	# publish the binaries
+	ghcp release -u "$(GITHUB_USERNAME)" -r "$(GITHUB_REPONAME)" -t "$(VERSION)" dist/output/
+	# publish the Homebrew formula
+	ghcp commit -u "$(GITHUB_USERNAME)" -r "homebrew-$(GITHUB_REPONAME)" -b "bump-$(VERSION)" -m "Bump the version to $(VERSION)" -C dist/output/ kubelogin.rb
+	ghcp pull-request -u "$(GITHUB_USERNAME)" -r "homebrew-$(GITHUB_REPONAME)" -b "bump-$(VERSION)" --title "Bump the version to $(VERSION)"
+	# publish the Dockerfile
+	ghcp commit -u "$(GITHUB_USERNAME)" -r "$(GITHUB_REPONAME)-docker" -b "bump-$(VERSION)" -m "Bump the version to $(VERSION)" -C dist/output/ Dockerfile
+	ghcp pull-request -u "$(GITHUB_USERNAME)" -r "$(GITHUB_REPONAME)-docker" -b "bump-$(VERSION)" --title "Bump the version to $(VERSION)"
+	# publish the Krew manifest
+	ghcp fork-commit -u kubernetes-sigs -r krew-index -b "oidc-login-$(VERSION)" -m "Bump oidc-login to $(VERSION)" -C dist/output/ plugins/oidc-login.yaml
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+	-rm $(TARGET)
+	-rm -r dist/output/
+	-rm coverage.out gotest.log
+
+.PHONY: ci-setup-linux-amd64
+ci-setup-linux-amd64:
+	mkdir -p ~/bin
+	# https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint
+	curl -sfL https://install.goreleaser.com/github.com/golangci/golangci-lint.sh | sh -s -- -b ~/bin v1.24.0
+	# https://github.com/int128/goxzst
+	curl -sfL -o /tmp/goxzst.zip https://github.com/int128/goxzst/releases/download/v0.3.0/goxzst_linux_amd64.zip
+	unzip /tmp/goxzst.zip -d ~/bin
+	# https://github.com/int128/ghcp
+	curl -sfL -o /tmp/ghcp.zip https://github.com/int128/ghcp/releases/download/v1.8.0/ghcp_linux_amd64.zip
+	unzip /tmp/ghcp.zip -d ~/bin

README.md

@@ -1,283 +1,324 @@
-# kubelogin [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/int128/kubelogin.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/int128/kubelogin)
+# kubelogin [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/int128/kubelogin.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/int128/kubelogin) ![acceptance-test](https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/workflows/acceptance-test/badge.svg) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/int128/kubelogin)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/int128/kubelogin)
 
-This is a command for [Kubernetes OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#openid-connect-tokens).
-It gets a token from the OIDC provider and writes it to the kubeconfig.
+This is a kubectl plugin for [Kubernetes OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#openid-connect-tokens), also known as `kubectl oidc-login`.
 
-This may work with various OIDC providers such as Keycloak, Google Identity Platform and Azure AD.
+Here is an example of Kubernetes authentication with the Google Identity Platform:
+
+<img alt="screencast" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/321266/70971501-7bcebc80-20e4-11ea-8afc-539dcaea0aa8.gif" width="652" height="455">
+
+Kubelogin is designed to run as a [client-go credential plugin](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#client-go-credential-plugins).
+When you run kubectl, kubelogin opens the browser and you can log in to the provider.
+Then kubelogin gets a token from the provider and kubectl access Kubernetes APIs with the token.
+Take a look at the diagram:
+
+![Diagram of the credential plugin](docs/credential-plugin-diagram.svg)
 
 
-## TL;DR
+## Getting Started
 
-You need to setup the OIDC provider and [Kubernetes OIDC authentication](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#openid-connect-tokens).
+### Setup
 
-After initial setup or when the token has been expired, just run `kubelogin`:
-
-```
-% kubelogin
-2018/08/27 15:03:06 Reading /home/user/.kube/config
-2018/08/27 15:03:06 Using current context: hello.k8s.local
-2018/08/27 15:03:07 Open http://localhost:8000 for authorization
-```
-
-It opens the browser and you can log in to the provider.
-After you logged in to the provider, it closes the browser automatically.
-
-Then it writes the ID token and refresh token to the kubeconfig.
-
-```
-2018/08/27 15:03:07 GET /
-2018/08/27 15:03:08 GET /?state=a51081925f20c043&session_state=5637cbdf-ffdc-4fab-9fc7-68a3e6f2e73f&code=ey...
-2018/08/27 15:03:09 Got token for subject=cf228a73-47fe-4986-a2a8-b2ced80a884b
-2018/08/27 15:03:09 Updated /home/user/.kube/config
-```
-
-Please see the later section for details.
-
-
-## Getting Started with Google Account
-
-### 1. Setup Google API
-
-Open [Google APIs Console](https://console.developers.google.com/apis/credentials) and create an OAuth client as follows:
-
-- Application Type: Web application
-- Redirect URL: `http://localhost:8000/`
-
-### 2. Setup Kubernetes cluster
-
-Configure your Kubernetes API Server accepts [OpenID Connect Tokens](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#openid-connect-tokens).
-If you are using [kops](https://github.com/kubernetes/kops), run `kops edit cluster` and append the following settings:
-
-```yaml
-spec:
-  kubeAPIServer:
-    oidcIssuerURL: https://accounts.google.com
-    oidcClientID: YOUR_CLIENT_ID.apps.googleusercontent.com
-```
-
-Here assign the `cluster-admin` role to your user.
-
-```yaml
-kind: ClusterRoleBinding
-apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
-metadata:
-  name: oidc-admin-group
-roleRef:
-  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
-  kind: ClusterRole
-  name: cluster-admin
-subjects:
-- kind: User
-  name: https://accounts.google.com#1234567890
-```
-
-### 3. Setup kubectl and kubelogin
-
-Setup `kubectl` to authenticate with your identity provider.
+Install the latest release from [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/), [Krew](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/krew) or [GitHub Releases](https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases) as follows:
 
 ```sh
-kubectl config set-credentials NAME \
-  --auth-provider oidc \
-  --auth-provider-arg idp-issuer-url=https://accounts.google.com \
-  --auth-provider-arg client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID.apps.googleusercontent.com \
-  --auth-provider-arg client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+# Homebrew
+brew install int128/kubelogin/kubelogin
+
+# Krew
+kubectl krew install oidc-login
+
+# GitHub Releases
+curl -LO https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases/download/v1.18.0/kubelogin_linux_amd64.zip
+unzip kubelogin_linux_amd64.zip
+ln -s kubelogin kubectl-oidc_login
 ```
 
-Download [the latest release](https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases) and save it.
-
-Run `kubelogin` and open http://localhost:8000 in your browser.
-
-```
-% kubelogin
-2018/08/10 10:36:38 Reading .kubeconfig
-2018/08/10 10:36:38 Using current context: hello.k8s.local
-2018/08/10 10:36:41 Open http://localhost:8000 for authorization
-2018/08/10 10:36:45 GET /
-2018/08/10 10:37:07 GET /?state=...&session_state=...&code=ey...
-2018/08/10 10:37:08 Updated .kubeconfig
-```
-
-Now your `~/.kube/config` should be like:
+You need to set up the OIDC provider, cluster role binding, Kubernetes API server and kubeconfig.
+The kubeconfig looks like:
 
 ```yaml
 users:
-- name: hello.k8s.local
+- name: oidc
   user:
-    auth-provider:
-      config:
-        idp-issuer-url: https://accounts.google.com
-        client-id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID.apps.googleusercontent.com
-        client-secret: YOUR_SECRET
-        id-token: ey...       # kubelogin will update ID token here
-        refresh-token: ey...  # kubelogin will update refresh token here
-      name: oidc
+    exec:
+      apiVersion: client.authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1
+      command: kubectl
+      args:
+      - oidc-login
+      - get-token
+      - --oidc-issuer-url=ISSUER_URL
+      - --oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+      - --oidc-client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
 ```
 
-Make sure you can access to the Kubernetes cluster.
-
-```
-% kubectl get nodes
-NAME                                    STATUS    ROLES     AGE       VERSION
-ip-1-2-3-4.us-west-2.compute.internal   Ready     node      21d       v1.9.6
-ip-1-2-3-5.us-west-2.compute.internal   Ready     node      20d       v1.9.6
-```
+See [the setup guide](docs/setup.md) for more.
 
 
-## Getting Started with Keycloak
+### Run
 
-### 1. Setup Keycloak
-
-Create an OIDC client as follows:
-
-- Redirect URL: `http://localhost:8000/`
-- Issuer URL: `https://keycloak.example.com/auth/realms/YOUR_REALM`
-- Client ID: `kubernetes`
-- Groups claim: `groups`
-
-Then create a group `kubernetes:admin` and join to it.
-
-### 2. Setup Kubernetes cluster
-
-Configure your Kubernetes API Server accepts [OpenID Connect Tokens](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#openid-connect-tokens).
-If you are using [kops](https://github.com/kubernetes/kops), run `kops edit cluster` and append the following settings:
-
-```yaml
-spec:
-  kubeAPIServer:
-    oidcIssuerURL: https://keycloak.example.com/auth/realms/YOUR_REALM
-    oidcClientID: kubernetes
-    oidcGroupsClaim: groups
-```
-
-Here assign the `cluster-admin` role to the `kubernetes:admin` group.
-
-```yaml
-kind: ClusterRoleBinding
-apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
-metadata:
-  name: keycloak-admin-group
-roleRef:
-  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
-  kind: ClusterRole
-  name: cluster-admin
-subjects:
-- kind: Group
-  name: /kubernetes:admin
-```
-
-### 3. Setup kubectl and kubelogin
-
-Setup `kubectl` to authenticate with your identity provider.
+Run kubectl.
 
 ```sh
-kubectl config set-credentials NAME \
-  --auth-provider oidc \
-  --auth-provider-arg idp-issuer-url=https://keycloak.example.com/auth/realms/YOUR_REALM \
-  --auth-provider-arg client-id=kubernetes \
-  --auth-provider-arg client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+kubectl get pods
 ```
 
-Download [the latest release](https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases) and save it.
+Kubectl executes kubelogin before calling the Kubernetes APIs.
+Kubelogin automatically opens the browser and you can log in to the provider.
 
-Run `kubelogin` and make sure you can access to the cluster.
-See the previous section for details.
+<img src="docs/keycloak-login.png" alt="keycloak-login" width="455" height="329">
 
-
-## Configuration
+After authentication, kubelogin returns the credentials to kubectl and finally kubectl calls the Kubernetes APIs with the credential.
 
 ```
-  kubelogin [OPTIONS]
-
-Application Options:
-      --kubeconfig=               Path to the kubeconfig file (default: ~/.kube/config) [$KUBECONFIG]
-      --insecure-skip-tls-verify  If set, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure
-                                  [$KUBELOGIN_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY]
-      --skip-open-browser         If set, it does not open the browser on authentication. [$KUBELOGIN_SKIP_OPEN_BROWSER]
-
-Help Options:
-  -h, --help        Show this help message
+% kubectl get pods
+Open http://localhost:8000 for authentication
+NAME                          READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
+echoserver-86c78fdccd-nzmd5   1/1     Running   0          26d
 ```
 
-This supports the following keys of `auth-provider` in kubeconfig.
-See also [kubectl authentication](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#using-kubectl).
+Kubelogin writes the ID token and refresh token to the token cache file.
 
-Key | Direction | Value
-----|-----------|------
-`idp-issuer-url`                  | IN (Required) | Issuer URL of the provider.
-`client-id`                       | IN (Required) | Client ID of the provider.
-`client-secret`                   | IN (Required) | Client Secret of the provider.
-`idp-certificate-authority`       | IN (Optional) | CA certificate path of the provider.
-`idp-certificate-authority-data`  | IN (Optional) | Base64 encoded CA certificate of the provider.
-`extra-scopes`                    | IN (Optional) | Scopes to request to the provider (comma separated).
-`id-token`                        | OUT | ID token got from the provider.
-`refresh-token`                   | OUT | Refresh token got from the provider.
+If the cached ID token is valid, kubelogin just returns it.
+If the cached ID token has expired, kubelogin will refresh the token using the refresh token.
+If the refresh token has expired, kubelogin will perform reauthentication.
 
 
-### Kubeconfig path
+### Troubleshoot
 
-You can set the environment variable `KUBECONFIG` to point the config file.
-Default to `~/.kube/config`.
+You can log out by removing the token cache directory (default `~/.kube/cache/oidc-login`).
+Kubelogin will perform authentication if the token cache file does not exist.
 
-```sh
-export KUBECONFIG="$PWD/.kubeconfig"
+You can dump the claims of token by passing `-v1` option.
+
+```
+I0221 21:54:08.151850   28231 get_token.go:104] you got a token: {
+  "sub": "********",
+  "iss": "https://accounts.google.com",
+  "aud": "********",
+  "iat": 1582289639,
+  "exp": 1582293239,
+  "jti": "********",
+  "nonce": "********",
+  "at_hash": "********"
+}
 ```
 
-### Team onboarding
 
-You can share the kubeconfig to your team members for easy setup.
+## Usage
+
+This document is for the development version.
+If you are looking for a specific version, see [the release tags](https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/tags).
+
+Kubelogin supports the following options:
+
+```
+Usage:
+  kubelogin get-token [flags]
+
+Flags:
+      --oidc-issuer-url string                          Issuer URL of the provider (mandatory)
+      --oidc-client-id string                           Client ID of the provider (mandatory)
+      --oidc-client-secret string                       Client secret of the provider
+      --oidc-extra-scope strings                        Scopes to request to the provider
+      --certificate-authority string                    Path to a cert file for the certificate authority
+      --certificate-authority-data string               Base64 encoded data for the certificate authority
+      --insecure-skip-tls-verify                        If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure
+      --token-cache-dir string                          Path to a directory for caching tokens (default "~/.kube/cache/oidc-login")
+      --grant-type string                               The authorization grant type to use. One of (auto|authcode|authcode-keyboard|password) (default "auto")
+      --listen-address strings                          Address to bind to the local server. If multiple addresses are given, it will try binding in order (default [127.0.0.1:8000,127.0.0.1:18000])
+      --listen-port ints                                (Deprecated: use --listen-address)
+      --skip-open-browser                               If true, it does not open the browser on authentication
+      --oidc-auth-request-extra-params stringToString   Extra query parameters to send with an authentication request (default [])
+      --username string                                 If set, perform the resource owner password credentials grant
+      --password string                                 If set, use the password instead of asking it
+  -h, --help                                            help for get-token
+
+Global Flags:
+      --add_dir_header                   If true, adds the file directory to the header
+      --alsologtostderr                  log to standard error as well as files
+      --log_backtrace_at traceLocation   when logging hits line file:N, emit a stack trace (default :0)
+      --log_dir string                   If non-empty, write log files in this directory
+      --log_file string                  If non-empty, use this log file
+      --log_file_max_size uint           Defines the maximum size a log file can grow to. Unit is megabytes. If the value is 0, the maximum file size is unlimited. (default 1800)
+      --logtostderr                      log to standard error instead of files (default true)
+      --skip_headers                     If true, avoid header prefixes in the log messages
+      --skip_log_headers                 If true, avoid headers when opening log files
+      --stderrthreshold severity         logs at or above this threshold go to stderr (default 2)
+  -v, --v Level                          number for the log level verbosity
+      --vmodule moduleSpec               comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+```
+
+See also the options of [standalone mode](docs/standalone-mode.md).
+
+### Extra scopes
+
+You can set the extra scopes to request to the provider by `--oidc-extra-scope`.
+
+```yaml
+      - --oidc-extra-scope=email
+      - --oidc-extra-scope=profile
+```
+
+### CA Certificate
+
+You can use your self-signed certificate for the provider.
+
+```yaml
+      - --certificate-authority=/home/user/.kube/keycloak-ca.pem
+      - --certificate-authority-data=LS0t...
+```
+
+### HTTP Proxy
+
+You can set the following environment variables if you are behind a proxy: `HTTP_PROXY`, `HTTPS_PROXY` and `NO_PROXY`.
+See also [net/http#ProxyFromEnvironment](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#ProxyFromEnvironment).
+
+### Authentication flows
+
+#### Authorization code flow
+
+Kubelogin performs the authorization code flow by default.
+
+It starts the local server at port 8000 or 18000 by default.
+You need to register the following redirect URIs to the provider:
+
+- `http://localhost:8000`
+- `http://localhost:18000` (used if port 8000 is already in use)
+
+You can change the listening address.
+
+```yaml
+      - --listen-address=127.0.0.1:12345
+      - --listen-address=127.0.0.1:23456
+```
+
+You can add extra parameters to the authentication request.
+
+```yaml
+      - --oidc-auth-request-extra-params=ttl=86400
+```
+
+#### Authorization code flow with keyboard interactive
+
+If you cannot access the browser, instead use the authorization code flow with keyboard interactive.
+
+```yaml
+      - --grant-type=authcode-keyboard
+```
+
+Kubelogin will show the URL and prompt.
+Open the URL in the browser and then copy the code shown.
+
+```
+% kubectl get pods
+Open https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth?access_type=offline&client_id=...
+Enter code: YOUR_CODE
+```
+
+Note that this flow uses the redirect URI `urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob` and
+some OIDC providers do not support it.
+
+You can add extra parameters to the authentication request.
+
+```yaml
+      - --oidc-auth-request-extra-params=ttl=86400
+```
+
+#### Resource owner password credentials grant flow
+
+Kubelogin performs the resource owner password credentials grant flow
+when `--grant-type=password` or `--username` is set.
+
+Note that most OIDC providers do not support this flow.
+Keycloak supports this flow but you need to explicitly enable the "Direct Access Grants" feature in the client settings.
+
+You can set the username and password.
+
+```yaml
+      - --username=USERNAME
+      - --password=PASSWORD
+```
+
+If the password is not set, kubelogin will show the prompt for the password.
+
+```yaml
+      - --username=USERNAME
+```
+
+```
+% kubectl get pods
+Password:
+```
+
+If the username is not set, kubelogin will show the prompt for the username and password.
+
+```yaml
+      - --grant-type=password
+```
+
+```
+% kubectl get pods
+Username: foo
+Password:
+```
+
+### Docker
+
+You can run [the Docker image](https://quay.io/repository/int128/kubelogin) instead of the binary.
+The kubeconfig looks like:
 
 ```yaml
-apiVersion: v1
-kind: Config
-clusters:
-  - cluster:
-      certificate-authority-data: LS...
-      server: https://api.hello.k8s.example.com
-      name: hello.k8s.local
-contexts:
-- context:
-    cluster: hello.k8s.local
-    user: hello.k8s.local
-  name: hello.k8s.local
-current-context: hello.k8s.local
-preferences: {}
 users:
-- name: hello.k8s.local
+- name: oidc
   user:
-    auth-provider:
-      name: oidc
-      config:
-        client-id: YOUR_CLIEND_ID
-        client-secret: YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
-        idp-issuer-url: YOUR_ISSUER
+    exec:
+      apiVersion: client.authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1
+      command: docker
+      args:
+      - run
+      - --rm
+      - -v
+      - /tmp/.token-cache:/.token-cache
+      - -p
+      - 8000:8000
+      - quay.io/int128/kubelogin:v1.18.0
+      - get-token
+      - --token-cache-dir=/.token-cache
+      - --listen-address=0.0.0.0:8000
+      - --oidc-issuer-url=ISSUER_URL
+      - --oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+      - --oidc-client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
 ```
 
-If you are using kops, export the kubeconfig and edit it.
+Known limitations:
 
-```sh
-KUBECONFIG=.kubeconfig kops export kubecfg hello.k8s.local
-vim .kubeconfig
-```
+- It cannot open the browser automatically.
+- The container port and listen port must be equal for consistency of the redirect URI.
+
+
+## Related works
+
+### Kubernetes Dashboard
+
+You can access the Kubernetes Dashboard using kubelogin and [kauthproxy](https://github.com/int128/kauthproxy).
 
 
 ## Contributions
 
 This is an open source software licensed under Apache License 2.0.
-Feel free to open issues and pull requests.
+Feel free to open issues and pull requests for improving code and documents.
 
-### Build and Test
+### Development
+
+Go 1.13 or later is required.
 
 ```sh
-go get github.com/int128/kubelogin
+# Run lint and tests
+make check
+
+# Compile and run the command
+make
+./kubelogin
 ```
 
-```sh
-cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/int128/kubelogin
-make -C e2e/authserver/testdata
-go test -v ./...
-```
-
-### Release
-
-CircleCI publishes the build to GitHub.
-See [.circleci/config.yml](.circleci/config.yml).
+See also [the acceptance test](acceptance_test).

acceptance_test/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+CLUSTER_NAME := kubelogin-acceptance-test
+OUTPUT_DIR := $(CURDIR)/output
+
+PATH := $(PATH):$(OUTPUT_DIR)/bin
+export PATH
+KUBECONFIG := $(OUTPUT_DIR)/kubeconfig.yaml
+export KUBECONFIG
+
+# run the login script instead of opening chrome
+BROWSER := $(OUTPUT_DIR)/bin/chromelogin
+export BROWSER
+
+.PHONY: test
+test: build
+	# see the setup instruction
+	kubectl oidc-login setup \
+		--oidc-issuer-url=https://dex-server:10443/dex \
+		--oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID \
+		--oidc-client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET \
+		--oidc-extra-scope=email \
+		--certificate-authority=$(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt
+	# set up the kubeconfig
+	kubectl config set-credentials oidc \
+		--exec-api-version=client.authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1 \
+		--exec-command=kubectl \
+		--exec-arg=oidc-login \
+		--exec-arg=get-token \
+		--exec-arg=--oidc-issuer-url=https://dex-server:10443/dex \
+		--exec-arg=--oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID \
+		--exec-arg=--oidc-client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET \
+		--exec-arg=--oidc-extra-scope=email \
+		--exec-arg=--certificate-authority=$(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt
+	# make sure we can access the cluster
+	kubectl --user=oidc cluster-info
+	# switch the current context
+	kubectl config set-context --current --user=oidc
+	# make sure we can access the cluster
+	kubectl cluster-info
+
+.PHONY: setup
+setup: build dex cluster setup-chrome
+
+.PHONY: setup-chrome
+setup-chrome: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt
+	# add the dex server certificate to the trust store
+	mkdir -p ~/.pki/nssdb
+	cd ~/.pki/nssdb && certutil -A -d sql:. -n dex -i $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt -t "TC,,"
+
+# build binaries
+.PHONY: build
+build: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/bin/kubectl-oidc_login $(OUTPUT_DIR)/bin/chromelogin
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/bin/kubectl-oidc_login:
+	go build -o $@ ..
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/bin/chromelogin: chromelogin/main.go
+	go build -o $@ ./chromelogin
+
+# create a Dex server
+.PHONY: dex
+dex: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.crt $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.key
+	docker create --name dex-server -p 10443:10443 quay.io/dexidp/dex:v2.21.0 serve /dex.yaml
+	docker cp $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.crt dex-server:/
+	docker cp $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.key dex-server:/
+	docker cp dex.yaml dex-server:/
+	docker start dex-server
+	docker logs dex-server
+
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key:
+	mkdir -p $(OUTPUT_DIR)
+	openssl genrsa -out $@ 2048
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.csr: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key
+	openssl req -new -key $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key -out $@ -subj "/CN=dex-ca" -config openssl.cnf
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.csr
+	openssl x509 -req -in $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.csr -signkey $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key -out $@ -days 10
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.key:
+	mkdir -p $(OUTPUT_DIR)
+	openssl genrsa -out $@ 2048
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.csr: openssl.cnf $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.key
+	openssl req -new -key $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.key -out $@ -subj "/CN=dex-server" -config openssl.cnf
+$(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.crt: openssl.cnf $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.csr $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key
+	openssl x509 -req -in $(OUTPUT_DIR)/server.csr -CA $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt -CAkey $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $@ -sha256 -days 10 -extensions v3_req -extfile openssl.cnf
+
+# create a Kubernetes cluster
+.PHONY: cluster
+cluster: dex create-cluster
+	# add the Dex container IP to /etc/hosts of kube-apiserver
+	docker inspect -f '{{.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}' dex-server | sed -e 's,$$, dex-server,' | \
+		kubectl -n kube-system exec -i kube-apiserver-$(CLUSTER_NAME)-control-plane -- tee -a /etc/hosts
+	# wait for kube-apiserver oidc initialization
+	# (oidc authenticator will retry oidc discovery every 10s)
+	sleep 10
+
+.PHONY: create-cluster
+create-cluster: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt
+	cp $(OUTPUT_DIR)/ca.crt /tmp/kubelogin-acceptance-test-dex-ca.crt
+	kind create cluster --name $(CLUSTER_NAME) --config cluster.yaml
+	kubectl apply -f role.yaml
+
+# clean up the resources
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+	-rm -r $(OUTPUT_DIR)
+.PHONY: delete-cluster
+delete-cluster:
+	kind delete cluster --name $(CLUSTER_NAME)
+.PHONY: delete-dex
+delete-dex:
+	docker stop dex-server
+	docker rm dex-server

acceptance_test/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+# kubelogin/acceptance_test
+
+This is an acceptance test for walkthrough of the OIDC initial setup and plugin behavior using a real Kubernetes cluster and OpenID Connect provider, running on [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/actions?query=workflow%3Aacceptance-test).
+
+It is intended to verify the following points:
+
+- User can set up Kubernetes OIDC authentication and this plugin.
+- User can access a cluster after login.
+
+It performs the test using the following components:
+
+- Kubernetes cluster (Kind)
+- OIDC provider (Dex)
+- Browser (Chrome)
+- kubectl command
+
+
+## How it works
+
+Let's take a look at the diagram.
+
+![diagram](../docs/acceptance-test-diagram.svg)
+
+It prepares the following resources:
+
+1. Generate a pair of CA certificate and TLS server certificate for Dex.
+1. Run Dex on a container.
+1. Create a Kubernetes cluster using Kind.
+1. Mutate `/etc/hosts` of the CI machine to access Dex.
+1. Mutate `/etc/hosts` of the kube-apiserver pod to access Dex.
+
+It performs the test by the following steps:
+
+1. Run kubectl.
+1. kubectl automatically runs kubelogin.
+1. kubelogin automatically runs [chromelogin](chromelogin).
+1. chromelogin opens the browser, navigates to `http://localhost:8000` and enter the username and password.
+1. kubelogin gets an authorization code from the browser.
+1. kubelogin gets a token.
+1. kubectl accesses an API with the token.
+1. kube-apiserver verifies the token by Dex.
+1. Check if kubectl exited with code 0.
+
+
+## Run locally
+
+You need to set up the following components:
+
+- Docker
+- Kind
+- Chrome or Chromium
+
+You need to add the following line to `/etc/hosts` so that the browser can access the Dex.
+
+```
+127.0.0.1 dex-server
+```
+
+Run the test.
+
+```shell script
+# run the test
+make
+
+# clean up
+make delete-cluster
+make delete-dex
+```
+
+
+## Technical consideration
+
+### Network and DNS
+
+Consider the following issues:
+
+- kube-apiserver runs on the host network of the kind container.
+- kube-apiserver cannot resolve a service name by kube-dns.
+- kube-apiserver cannot access a cluster IP.
+- kube-apiserver can access another container via the Docker network.
+- Chrome requires exactly match of domain name between Dex URL and a server certificate.
+
+Consequently,
+
+- kube-apiserver accesses Dex by resolving `/etc/hosts` and via the Docker network.
+- kubelogin and Chrome accesses Dex by resolving `/etc/hosts` and via the Docker network.
+
+### TLS server certificate
+
+Consider the following issues:
+
+- kube-apiserver requires `--oidc-issuer` is HTTPS URL.
+- kube-apiserver requires a CA certificate at startup, if `--oidc-ca-file` is given.
+- kube-apiserver mounts `/usr/local/share/ca-certificates` from the kind container.
+- It is possible to mount a file from the CI machine.
+- It is not possible to issue a certificate using Let's Encrypt in runtime.
+- Chrome requires a valid certificate in `~/.pki/nssdb`.
+
+As a result,
+
+- kube-apiserver uses the CA certificate of `/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/dex-ca.crt`. See the `extraMounts` section of [`cluster.yaml`](cluster.yaml).
+- kubelogin uses the CA certificate in `output/ca.crt`.
+- Chrome uses the CA certificate in `~/.pki/nssdb`.
+
+### Test environment
+
+- Set the issuer URL to kubectl. See [`kubeconfig_oidc.yaml`](kubeconfig_oidc.yaml).
+- Set the issuer URL to kube-apiserver. See [`cluster.yaml`](cluster.yaml).
+- Set `BROWSER` environment variable to run [`chromelogin`](chromelogin) by `xdg-open`.

acceptance_test/chromelogin/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/chromedp/chromedp"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	log.SetFlags(log.Lmicroseconds | log.Lshortfile)
+}
+
+func main() {
+	if len(os.Args) != 2 {
+		log.Fatalf("usage: %s URL", os.Args[0])
+		return
+	}
+	url := os.Args[1]
+	if err := runBrowser(context.Background(), url); err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("error: %s", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func runBrowser(ctx context.Context, url string) error {
+	execOpts := chromedp.DefaultExecAllocatorOptions[:]
+	execOpts = append(execOpts, chromedp.NoSandbox)
+	ctx, cancel := chromedp.NewExecAllocator(ctx, execOpts...)
+	defer cancel()
+	ctx, cancel = chromedp.NewContext(ctx, chromedp.WithLogf(log.Printf))
+	defer cancel()
+	ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, 30*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+	if err := logInToDex(ctx, url); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("could not run the browser: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func logInToDex(ctx context.Context, url string) error {
+	for {
+		var location string
+		err := chromedp.Run(ctx,
+			chromedp.Navigate(url),
+			chromedp.Location(&location),
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		log.Printf("location: %s", location)
+		if strings.HasPrefix(location, `http://`) || strings.HasPrefix(location, `https://`) {
+			break
+		}
+		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+	}
+
+	err := chromedp.Run(ctx,
+		// https://dex-server:10443/dex/auth/local
+		chromedp.WaitVisible(`#login`),
+		logPageMetadata(),
+		chromedp.SendKeys(`#login`, `admin@example.com`),
+		chromedp.SendKeys(`#password`, `password`),
+		chromedp.Submit(`#submit-login`),
+		// https://dex-server:10443/dex/approval
+		chromedp.WaitVisible(`.dex-btn.theme-btn--success`),
+		logPageMetadata(),
+		chromedp.Submit(`.dex-btn.theme-btn--success`),
+		// http://localhost:8000
+		chromedp.WaitReady(`body`),
+		logPageMetadata(),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func logPageMetadata() chromedp.Action {
+	var location string
+	var title string
+	return chromedp.Tasks{
+		chromedp.Location(&location),
+		chromedp.Title(&title),
+		chromedp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
+			log.Printf("location: %s [%s]", location, title)
+			return nil
+		}),
+	}
+}

acceptance_test/cluster.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+kind: Cluster
+apiVersion: kind.x-k8s.io/v1alpha4
+# https://github.com/dexidp/dex/blob/master/Documentation/kubernetes.md
+kubeadmConfigPatches:
+  - |
+    apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2
+    kind: ClusterConfiguration
+    metadata:
+      name: config
+    apiServer:
+      extraArgs:
+        oidc-issuer-url: https://dex-server:10443/dex
+        oidc-client-id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+        oidc-username-claim: email
+        oidc-ca-file: /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/dex-ca.crt
+nodes:
+  - role: control-plane
+    extraMounts:
+      - hostPath: /tmp/kubelogin-acceptance-test-dex-ca.crt
+        containerPath: /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/dex-ca.crt

acceptance_test/dex.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+issuer: https://dex-server:10443/dex
+web:
+  https: 0.0.0.0:10443
+  tlsCert: /server.crt
+  tlsKey: /server.key
+storage:
+  type: sqlite3
+  config:
+    file: /tmp/dex.db
+staticClients:
+  - id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+    redirectURIs:
+      - http://localhost:8000
+    name: kubelogin
+    secret: YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+staticPasswords:
+  - email: "admin@example.com"
+    # bcrypt hash of the string "password"
+    hash: "$2a$10$2b2cU8CPhOTaGrs1HRQuAueS7JTT5ZHsHSzYiFPm1leZck7Mc8T4W"
+    username: "admin"
+    userID: "08a8684b-db88-4b73-90a9-3cd1661f5466"
+# required for staticPasswords
+enablePasswordDB: true

acceptance_test/openssl.cnf

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+[ req ]
+distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
+req_extensions = v3_req
+
+[ req_distinguished_name ]
+
+[ v3_req ]
+basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
+keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
+subjectAltName = @alt_names
+extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth
+
+[alt_names]
+DNS.1 = dex-server
+DNS.2 = dex-server:30443

acceptance_test/role.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+kind: ClusterRole
+metadata:
+  name: readonly-all-resources
+rules:
+  - apiGroups: ["*"]
+    resources: ["*"]
+    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list"]
+---
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+kind: ClusterRoleBinding
+metadata:
+  name: readonly-all-resources
+subjects:
+  - kind: User
+    name: admin@example.com
+    apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
+roleRef:
+  kind: ClusterRole
+  name: readonly-all-resources
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io

auth/authcode.go

@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"log"
-	"net/http"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/pkg/browser"
-	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
-)
-
-type authCodeFlow struct {
-	Config          *oauth2.Config
-	AuthCodeOptions []oauth2.AuthCodeOption
-	ServerPort      int  // HTTP server port
-	SkipOpenBrowser bool // skip opening browser if true
-}
-
-func (f *authCodeFlow) getToken(ctx context.Context) (*oauth2.Token, error) {
-	code, err := f.getAuthCode(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not get an auth code: %s", err)
-	}
-	token, err := f.Config.Exchange(ctx, code)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not exchange token: %s", err)
-	}
-	return token, nil
-}
-
-func (f *authCodeFlow) getAuthCode(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
-	state, err := generateState()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("Could not generate state parameter: %s", err)
-	}
-	codeCh := make(chan string)
-	defer close(codeCh)
-	errCh := make(chan error)
-	defer close(errCh)
-	server := http.Server{
-		Addr: fmt.Sprintf("localhost:%d", f.ServerPort),
-		Handler: &authCodeHandler{
-			authCodeURL: f.Config.AuthCodeURL(state, f.AuthCodeOptions...),
-			gotCode: func(code string, gotState string) {
-				if gotState == state {
-					codeCh <- code
-				} else {
-					errCh <- fmt.Errorf("State does not match, wants %s but %s", state, gotState)
-				}
-			},
-			gotError: func(err error) {
-				errCh <- err
-			},
-		},
-	}
-	go func() {
-		if err := server.ListenAndServe(); err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
-			errCh <- err
-		}
-	}()
-	go func() {
-		log.Printf("Open http://localhost:%d for authorization", f.ServerPort)
-		if !f.SkipOpenBrowser {
-			time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
-			browser.OpenURL(fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d/", f.ServerPort))
-		}
-	}()
-	select {
-	case err := <-errCh:
-		server.Shutdown(ctx)
-		return "", err
-	case code := <-codeCh:
-		server.Shutdown(ctx)
-		return code, nil
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		server.Shutdown(ctx)
-		return "", ctx.Err()
-	}
-}
-
-type authCodeHandler struct {
-	authCodeURL string
-	gotCode     func(code string, state string)
-	gotError    func(err error)
-}
-
-func (h *authCodeHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	log.Printf("%s %s", r.Method, r.RequestURI)
-	m := r.Method
-	p := r.URL.Path
-	q := r.URL.Query()
-	switch {
-	case m == "GET" && p == "/" && q.Get("error") != "":
-		h.gotError(fmt.Errorf("OAuth Error: %s %s", q.Get("error"), q.Get("error_description")))
-		http.Error(w, "OAuth Error", 500)
-
-	case m == "GET" && p == "/" && q.Get("code") != "":
-		h.gotCode(q.Get("code"), q.Get("state"))
-		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/html")
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, `<html><body>OK<script>window.close()</script></body></html>`)
-
-	case m == "GET" && p == "/":
-		http.Redirect(w, r, h.authCodeURL, 302)
-
-	default:
-		http.Error(w, "Not Found", 404)
-	}
-}

auth/oidc.go

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"log"
-	"net/http"
-
-	oidc "github.com/coreos/go-oidc"
-	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
-)
-
-// TokenSet is a set of tokens and claims.
-type TokenSet struct {
-	IDToken      string
-	RefreshToken string
-}
-
-// Config represents OIDC configuration.
-type Config struct {
-	Issuer          string
-	ClientID        string
-	ClientSecret    string
-	ExtraScopes     []string     // Additional scopes
-	Client          *http.Client // HTTP client for oidc and oauth2
-	ServerPort      int          // HTTP server port
-	SkipOpenBrowser bool         // skip opening browser if true
-}
-
-// GetTokenSet retrives a token from the OIDC provider and returns a TokenSet.
-func (c *Config) GetTokenSet(ctx context.Context) (*TokenSet, error) {
-	if c.Client != nil {
-		ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, oauth2.HTTPClient, c.Client)
-	}
-	provider, err := oidc.NewProvider(ctx, c.Issuer)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not discovery the OIDC issuer: %s", err)
-	}
-	oauth2Config := &oauth2.Config{
-		Endpoint:     provider.Endpoint(),
-		ClientID:     c.ClientID,
-		ClientSecret: c.ClientSecret,
-		Scopes:       append(c.ExtraScopes, oidc.ScopeOpenID),
-		RedirectURL:  fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d/", c.ServerPort),
-	}
-	flow := &authCodeFlow{
-		ServerPort:      c.ServerPort,
-		SkipOpenBrowser: c.SkipOpenBrowser,
-		Config:          oauth2Config,
-		AuthCodeOptions: []oauth2.AuthCodeOption{oauth2.AccessTypeOffline},
-	}
-	token, err := flow.getToken(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not get a token: %s", err)
-	}
-	idToken, ok := token.Extra("id_token").(string)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("id_token is missing in the token response: %s", token)
-	}
-	verifier := provider.Verifier(&oidc.Config{ClientID: c.ClientID})
-	verifiedIDToken, err := verifier.Verify(ctx, idToken)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not verify the id_token: %s", err)
-	}
-	log.Printf("Got token for subject=%s", verifiedIDToken.Subject)
-	return &TokenSet{
-		IDToken:      idToken,
-		RefreshToken: token.RefreshToken,
-	}, nil
-}

auth/state.go

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"crypto/rand"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"fmt"
-)
-
-func generateState() (string, error) {
-	var n uint64
-	if err := binary.Read(rand.Reader, binary.LittleEndian, &n); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%x", n), nil
-}

cli/cli.go

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-package cli
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"log"
-	"net/http"
-
-	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/auth"
-	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/kubeconfig"
-	flags "github.com/jessevdk/go-flags"
-	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
-)
-
-// Parse parses command line arguments and returns a CLI instance.
-func Parse(osArgs []string, version string) (*CLI, error) {
-	var cli CLI
-	parser := flags.NewParser(&cli, flags.HelpFlag)
-	parser.LongDescription = fmt.Sprintf(`Version %s
-		This updates the kubeconfig for Kubernetes OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication.`,
-		version)
-	args, err := parser.ParseArgs(osArgs[1:])
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if len(args) > 0 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Too many argument")
-	}
-	return &cli, nil
-}
-
-// CLI represents an interface of this command.
-type CLI struct {
-	KubeConfig      string `long:"kubeconfig" default:"~/.kube/config" env:"KUBECONFIG" description:"Path to the kubeconfig file"`
-	SkipTLSVerify   bool   `long:"insecure-skip-tls-verify" env:"KUBELOGIN_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY" description:"If set, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure"`
-	SkipOpenBrowser bool   `long:"skip-open-browser" env:"KUBELOGIN_SKIP_OPEN_BROWSER" description:"If set, it does not open the browser on authentication."`
-}
-
-// ExpandKubeConfig returns an expanded KubeConfig path.
-func (c *CLI) ExpandKubeConfig() (string, error) {
-	d, err := homedir.Expand(c.KubeConfig)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("Could not expand %s: %s", c.KubeConfig, err)
-	}
-	return d, nil
-}
-
-// Run performs this command.
-func (c *CLI) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
-	log.Printf("Reading %s", c.KubeConfig)
-	path, err := c.ExpandKubeConfig()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	cfg, err := kubeconfig.Read(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("Could not read kubeconfig: %s", err)
-	}
-	log.Printf("Using current-context: %s", cfg.CurrentContext)
-	authProvider, err := kubeconfig.FindOIDCAuthProvider(cfg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf(`Could not find OIDC configuration in kubeconfig: %s
-			Did you setup kubectl for OIDC authentication?
-				kubectl config set-credentials %s \
-					--auth-provider oidc \
-					--auth-provider-arg idp-issuer-url=https://issuer.example.com \
-					--auth-provider-arg client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID \
-					--auth-provider-arg client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET`,
-			err, cfg.CurrentContext)
-	}
-	tlsConfig, err := c.tlsConfig(authProvider)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("Could not configure TLS: %s", err)
-	}
-	authConfig := &auth.Config{
-		Issuer:          authProvider.IDPIssuerURL(),
-		ClientID:        authProvider.ClientID(),
-		ClientSecret:    authProvider.ClientSecret(),
-		ExtraScopes:     authProvider.ExtraScopes(),
-		Client:          &http.Client{Transport: &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig}},
-		ServerPort:      8000,
-		SkipOpenBrowser: c.SkipOpenBrowser,
-	}
-	token, err := authConfig.GetTokenSet(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("Could not get token from OIDC provider: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	authProvider.SetIDToken(token.IDToken)
-	authProvider.SetRefreshToken(token.RefreshToken)
-	kubeconfig.Write(cfg, path)
-	log.Printf("Updated %s", c.KubeConfig)
-	return nil
-}

cli/cli_test.go

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-package cli
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-)
-
-func TestParse(t *testing.T) {
-	c, err := Parse([]string{"kubelogin"}, "version")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Parse returned error: %s", err)
-	}
-	if c == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Parse should return CLI but nil")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestParse_TooManyArgs(t *testing.T) {
-	c, err := Parse([]string{"kubelogin", "some"}, "version")
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Parse should return error but nil")
-	}
-	if c != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Parse should return nil but %+v", c)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestParse_Help(t *testing.T) {
-	c, err := Parse([]string{"kubelogin", "--help"}, "version")
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Parse should return error but nil")
-	}
-	if c != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Parse should return nil but %+v", c)
-	}
-}

cli/tls.go

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-package cli
-
-import (
-	"crypto/tls"
-	"crypto/x509"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"log"
-
-	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/kubeconfig"
-)
-
-func (c *CLI) tlsConfig(authProvider *kubeconfig.OIDCAuthProvider) (*tls.Config, error) {
-	p := x509.NewCertPool()
-	if ca := authProvider.IDPCertificateAuthority(); ca != "" {
-		b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(ca)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not read %s: %s", ca, err)
-		}
-		if p.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) != true {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not append CA certificate from %s", ca)
-		}
-		log.Printf("Using CA certificate: %s", ca)
-	}
-	if ca := authProvider.IDPCertificateAuthorityData(); ca != "" {
-		b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(ca)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not decode idp-certificate-authority-data: %s", err)
-		}
-		if p.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) != true {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not append CA certificate from idp-certificate-authority-data")
-		}
-		log.Printf("Using CA certificate: idp-certificate-authority-data")
-	}
-
-	cfg := &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: c.SkipTLSVerify}
-	if len(p.Subjects()) > 0 {
-		cfg.RootCAs = p
-	}
-	return cfg, nil
-}

dist/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+FROM alpine:3.11
+
+ARG KUBELOGIN_VERSION="{{ env "VERSION" }}"
+ARG KUBELOGIN_SHA256="{{ sha256 .linux_amd64_archive }}"
+
+# Download the release and test the checksum
+RUN wget -O /kubelogin.zip "https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases/download/$KUBELOGIN_VERSION/kubelogin_linux_amd64.zip" && \
+    echo "$KUBELOGIN_SHA256  /kubelogin.zip" | sha256sum -c - && \
+    unzip /kubelogin.zip && \
+    rm /kubelogin.zip
+
+USER daemon
+ENTRYPOINT ["/kubelogin"]

dist/kubelogin.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+class Kubelogin < Formula
+  desc "A kubectl plugin for Kubernetes OpenID Connect authentication"
+  homepage "https://github.com/int128/kubelogin"
+  url "https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases/download/{{ env "VERSION" }}/kubelogin_darwin_amd64.zip"
+  version "{{ env "VERSION" }}"
+  sha256 "{{ sha256 .darwin_amd64_archive }}"
+  def install
+    bin.install "kubelogin" => "kubelogin"
+    ln_s bin/"kubelogin", bin/"kubectl-oidc_login"
+  end
+  test do
+    system "#{bin}/kubelogin -h"
+    system "#{bin}/kubectl-oidc_login -h"
+  end
+end

dist/oidc-login.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+apiVersion: krew.googlecontainertools.github.com/v1alpha2
+kind: Plugin
+metadata:
+  name: oidc-login
+spec:
+  homepage: https://github.com/int128/kubelogin
+  shortDescription: Log in to the OpenID Connect provider
+  description: |
+    This is a kubectl plugin for Kubernetes OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication.
+
+    ## Credential plugin mode
+    kubectl executes oidc-login before calling the Kubernetes APIs.
+    oidc-login automatically opens the browser and you can log in to the provider.
+    After authentication, kubectl gets the token from oidc-login and you can access the cluster.
+    See https://github.com/int128/kubelogin#credential-plugin-mode for more.
+
+    ## Standalone mode
+    Run `kubectl oidc-login`.
+    It automatically opens the browser and you can log in to the provider.
+    After authentication, it writes the token to the kubeconfig and you can access the cluster.
+    See https://github.com/int128/kubelogin#standalone-mode for more.
+
+  caveats: |
+    You need to setup the OIDC provider, Kubernetes API server, role binding and kubeconfig.
+    See https://github.com/int128/kubelogin for more.
+
+  version: {{ env "VERSION" }}
+  platforms:
+    - uri: https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases/download/{{ env "VERSION" }}/kubelogin_linux_amd64.zip
+      sha256: "{{ sha256 .linux_amd64_archive }}"
+      bin: kubelogin
+      files:
+        - from: kubelogin
+          to: .
+        - from: LICENSE
+          to: .
+      selector:
+        matchLabels:
+          os: linux
+          arch: amd64
+    - uri: https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases/download/{{ env "VERSION" }}/kubelogin_darwin_amd64.zip
+      sha256: "{{ sha256 .darwin_amd64_archive }}"
+      bin: kubelogin
+      files:
+        - from: kubelogin
+          to: .
+        - from: LICENSE
+          to: .
+      selector:
+        matchLabels:
+          os: darwin
+          arch: amd64
+    - uri: https://github.com/int128/kubelogin/releases/download/{{ env "VERSION" }}/kubelogin_windows_amd64.zip
+      sha256: "{{ sha256 .windows_amd64_archive }}"
+      bin: kubelogin.exe
+      files:
+        - from: kubelogin.exe
+          to: .
+        - from: LICENSE
+          to: .
+      selector:
+        matchLabels:
+          os: windows
+          arch: amd64

docs/setup.md

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+# Kubernetes OpenID Connection authentication
+
+This document guides how to set up Kubernetes OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication.
+Let's see the following steps:
+
+1. Set up the OIDC provider
+1. Verify authentication
+1. Bind a cluster role
+1. Set up the Kubernetes API server
+1. Set up the kubeconfig
+1. Verify cluster access
+
+
+## 1. Set up the OIDC provider
+
+### Google Identity Platform
+
+You can log in with a Google account.
+
+Open [Google APIs Console](https://console.developers.google.com/apis/credentials) and create an OAuth client with the following setting:
+
+- Application Type: Other
+
+Check the client ID and secret.
+Replace the following variables in the later sections.
+
+Variable                | Value
+------------------------|------
+`ISSUER_URL`            | `https://accounts.google.com`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_ID`        | `xxx.apps.googleusercontent.com`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET`    | random string
+
+### Keycloak
+
+You can log in with a user of Keycloak.
+Make sure you have an administrator role of the Keycloak realm.
+
+Open Keycloak and create an OIDC client as follows:
+
+- Client ID: `YOUR_CLIENT_ID`
+- Valid Redirect URLs:
+    - `http://localhost:8000`
+    - `http://localhost:18000` (used if the port 8000 is already in use)
+- Issuer URL: `https://keycloak.example.com/auth/realms/YOUR_REALM`
+
+You can associate client roles by adding the following mapper:
+
+- Name: `groups`
+- Mapper Type: `User Client Role`
+- Client ID: `YOUR_CLIENT_ID`
+- Client Role prefix: `kubernetes:`
+- Token Claim Name: `groups`
+- Add to ID token: on
+
+For example, if you have `admin` role of the client, you will get a JWT with the claim `{"groups": ["kubernetes:admin"]}`.
+
+Replace the following variables in the later sections.
+
+Variable                | Value
+------------------------|------
+`ISSUER_URL`            | `https://keycloak.example.com/auth/realms/YOUR_REALM`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_ID`        | `YOUR_CLIENT_ID`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET`    | random string
+
+### Dex with GitHub
+
+You can log in with a GitHub account.
+
+Open [GitHub OAuth Apps](https://github.com/settings/developers) and create an application with the following setting:
+
+- Application name: (any)
+- Homepage URL: `https://dex.example.com`
+- Authorization callback URL: `https://dex.example.com/callback`
+
+Deploy [Dex](https://github.com/dexidp/dex) with the following config:
+
+```yaml
+issuer: https://dex.example.com
+connectors:
+- type: github
+  id: github
+  name: GitHub
+  config:
+    clientID: YOUR_GITHUB_CLIENT_ID
+    clientSecret: YOUR_GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET
+    redirectURI: https://dex.example.com/callback
+staticClients:
+- id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+  name: Kubernetes
+  redirectURIs:
+  - http://localhost:8000
+  - http://localhost:18000
+  secret: YOUR_DEX_CLIENT_SECRET
+```
+
+Replace the following variables in the later sections.
+
+Variable                | Value
+------------------------|------
+`ISSUER_URL`            | `https://dex.example.com`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_ID`        | `YOUR_CLIENT_ID`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET`    | `YOUR_DEX_CLIENT_SECRET`
+
+### Okta
+
+You can log in with an Okta user.
+Okta supports [the authorization code flow with PKCE](https://developer.okta.com/docs/guides/implement-auth-code-pkce/overview/)
+and this section explains how to set up it.
+
+Open your Okta organization and create an application with the following options:
+
+- Application type: Native
+- Initiate login URI: `http://localhost:8000`
+- Login redirect URIs:
+    - `http://localhost:8000`
+    - `http://localhost:18000` (used if the port 8000 is already in use)
+- Allowed grant types: Authorization Code
+- Client authentication: Use PKCE (for public clients)
+
+Replace the following variables in the later sections.
+
+Variable                | Value
+------------------------|------
+`ISSUER_URL`            | `https://YOUR_ORGANIZATION.okta.com`
+`YOUR_CLIENT_ID`        | random string
+
+You do not need to set `YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET`.
+
+
+## 2. Verify authentication
+
+Run the following command:
+
+```sh
+kubectl oidc-login setup \
+  --oidc-issuer-url=ISSUER_URL \
+  --oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID \
+  --oidc-client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+```
+
+It launches the browser and navigates to `http://localhost:8000`.
+Please log in to the provider.
+
+You can set extra options, for example, extra scope or CA certificate.
+See also the full options.
+
+```sh
+kubectl oidc-login setup --help
+```
+
+
+## 3. Bind a cluster role
+
+Here bind `cluster-admin` role to you.
+Apply the following manifest:
+
+```yaml
+kind: ClusterRoleBinding
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  name: oidc-cluster-admin
+roleRef:
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
+  kind: ClusterRole
+  name: cluster-admin
+subjects:
+- kind: User
+  name: ISSUER_URL#YOUR_SUBJECT
+```
+
+```sh
+kubectl apply -f oidc-cluster-admin.yaml
+```
+
+As well as you can create a custom cluster role and bind it.
+
+
+## 4. Set up the Kubernetes API server
+
+Add the following flags to kube-apiserver:
+
+```
+--oidc-issuer-url=ISSUER_URL
+--oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+```
+
+See [Kubernetes Authenticating: OpenID Connect Tokens](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#openid-connect-tokens) for the all flags.
+
+If you are using [kops](https://github.com/kubernetes/kops), run `kops edit cluster` and append the following settings:
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  kubeAPIServer:
+    oidcIssuerURL: ISSUER_URL
+    oidcClientID: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+```
+
+If you are using [kube-aws](https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/kube-aws), append the following settings to the `cluster.yaml`:
+
+```yaml
+       oidc:
+         enabled: true
+         issuerUrl: ISSUER_URL
+         clientId: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+```
+
+
+## 5. Set up the kubeconfig
+
+Add `oidc` user to the kubeconfig.
+
+```sh
+kubectl config set-credentials oidc \
+  --exec-api-version=client.authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1 \
+  --exec-command=kubectl \
+  --exec-arg=oidc-login \
+  --exec-arg=get-token \
+  --exec-arg=--oidc-issuer-url=ISSUER_URL \
+  --exec-arg=--oidc-client-id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID \
+  --exec-arg=--oidc-client-secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+```
+
+
+## 6. Verify cluster access
+
+Make sure you can access the Kubernetes cluster.
+
+```sh
+kubectl --user=oidc cluster-info
+```
+
+You can switch the current context to oidc.
+
+```sh
+kubectl config set-context --current --user=oidc
+```
+
+You can share the kubeconfig to your team members for on-boarding.

docs/standalone-mode.md

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+# Standalone mode
+
+You can run kubelogin as a standalone command.
+In this mode, you need to manually run the command before running kubectl.
+
+Configure the kubeconfig like:
+
+```yaml
+- name: keycloak
+  user:
+    auth-provider:
+      config:
+        client-id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+        client-secret: YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+        idp-issuer-url: https://issuer.example.com
+      name: oidc
+```
+
+Run kubelogin:
+
+```sh
+kubelogin
+
+# or run as a kubectl plugin
+kubectl oidc-login
+```
+
+It automatically opens the browser and you can log in to the provider.
+
+<img src="keycloak-login.png" alt="keycloak-login" width="455" height="329">
+
+After authentication, kubelogin writes the ID token and refresh token to the kubeconfig.
+
+```
+% kubelogin
+Open http://localhost:8000 for authentication
+You got a valid token until 2019-05-18 10:28:51 +0900 JST
+Updated ~/.kubeconfig
+```
+
+Now you can access the cluster.
+
+```
+% kubectl get pods
+NAME                          READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
+echoserver-86c78fdccd-nzmd5   1/1     Running   0          26d
+```
+
+Your kubeconfig looks like:
+
+```yaml
+users:
+- name: keycloak
+  user:
+    auth-provider:
+      config:
+        client-id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
+        client-secret: YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
+        idp-issuer-url: https://issuer.example.com
+        id-token: ey...       # kubelogin will add or update the ID token here
+        refresh-token: ey...  # kubelogin will add or update the refresh token here
+      name: oidc
+```
+
+If the ID token is valid, kubelogin does nothing.
+
+```
+% kubelogin
+You already have a valid token until 2019-05-18 10:28:51 +0900 JST
+```
+
+If the ID token has expired, kubelogin will refresh the token using the refresh token in the kubeconfig.
+If the refresh token has expired, kubelogin will proceed the authentication.
+
+
+## Usage
+
+Kubelogin supports the following options:
+
+```
+% kubectl oidc-login -h
+Login to the OpenID Connect provider.
+
+You need to set up the OIDC provider, role binding, Kubernetes API server and kubeconfig.
+Run the following command to show the setup instruction:
+
+	kubectl oidc-login setup
+
+See https://github.com/int128/kubelogin for more.
+
+Usage:
+  main [flags]
+  main [command]
+
+Available Commands:
+  get-token   Run as a kubectl credential plugin
+  help        Help about any command
+  setup       Show the setup instruction
+  version     Print the version information
+
+Flags:
+      --kubeconfig string                Path to the kubeconfig file
+      --context string                   The name of the kubeconfig context to use
+      --user string                      The name of the kubeconfig user to use. Prior to --context
+      --certificate-authority string     Path to a cert file for the certificate authority
+      --insecure-skip-tls-verify         If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure
+      --grant-type string                The authorization grant type to use. One of (auto|authcode|authcode-keyboard|password) (default "auto")
+      --listen-address strings           Address to bind to the local server. If multiple addresses are given, it will try binding in order (default [127.0.0.1:8000,127.0.0.1:18000])
+      --listen-port ints                 (Deprecated: use --listen-address)
+      --skip-open-browser                If true, it does not open the browser on authentication
+      --username string                  If set, perform the resource owner password credentials grant
+      --password string                  If set, use the password instead of asking it
+      --add_dir_header                   If true, adds the file directory to the header
+      --alsologtostderr                  log to standard error as well as files
+      --log_backtrace_at traceLocation   when logging hits line file:N, emit a stack trace (default :0)
+      --log_dir string                   If non-empty, write log files in this directory
+      --log_file string                  If non-empty, use this log file
+      --log_file_max_size uint           Defines the maximum size a log file can grow to. Unit is megabytes. If the value is 0, the maximum file size is unlimited. (default 1800)
+      --logtostderr                      log to standard error instead of files (default true)
+      --skip_headers                     If true, avoid header prefixes in the log messages
+      --skip_log_headers                 If true, avoid headers when opening log files
+      --stderrthreshold severity         logs at or above this threshold go to stderr (default 2)
+  -v, --v Level                          number for the log level verbosity
+      --vmodule moduleSpec               comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+  -h, --help                             help for main
+      --version                          version for main
+```
+
+### Kubeconfig
+
+You can set path to the kubeconfig file by the option or the environment variable just like kubectl.
+It defaults to `~/.kube/config`.
+
+```sh
+# by the option
+kubelogin --kubeconfig /path/to/kubeconfig
+
+# by the environment variable
+KUBECONFIG="/path/to/kubeconfig1:/path/to/kubeconfig2" kubelogin
+```
+
+If you set multiple files, kubelogin will find the file which has the current authentication (i.e. `user` and `auth-provider`) and write a token to it.
+
+Kubelogin supports the following keys of `auth-provider` in a kubeconfig.
+See [kubectl authentication](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#using-kubectl) for more.
+
+Key | Direction | Value
+----|-----------|------
+`idp-issuer-url`                  | Read (Mandatory) | Issuer URL of the provider.
+`client-id`                       | Read (Mandatory) | Client ID of the provider.
+`client-secret`                   | Read (Mandatory) | Client Secret of the provider.
+`idp-certificate-authority`       | Read | CA certificate path of the provider.
+`idp-certificate-authority-data`  | Read | Base64 encoded CA certificate of the provider.
+`extra-scopes`                    | Read | Scopes to request to the provider (comma separated).
+`id-token`                        | Write | ID token got from the provider.
+`refresh-token`                   | Write | Refresh token got from the provider.
+
+### Extra scopes
+
+You can set the extra scopes to request to the provider by `extra-scopes` in the kubeconfig.
+
+```sh
+kubectl config set-credentials keycloak --auth-provider-arg extra-scopes=email
+```
+
+Currently kubectl does not accept multiple scopes, so you need to edit the kubeconfig as like:
+
+```sh
+kubectl config set-credentials keycloak --auth-provider-arg extra-scopes=SCOPES
+sed -i '' -e s/SCOPES/email,profile/ $KUBECONFIG
+```
+
+### CA Certificates
+
+You can use your self-signed certificates for the provider.
+
+```sh
+kubectl config set-credentials keycloak \
+  --auth-provider-arg idp-certificate-authority=$HOME/.kube/keycloak-ca.pem
+```

e2e/authserver/authserver.go

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-package authserver
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Addr is address to listen.
-const Addr = "localhost:9000"
-
-// CACert is path to the CA certificate.
-// This should be generated by Makefile before test.
-const CACert = "authserver/testdata/ca.crt"
-
-// ServerCert is path to the server certificate.
-// This should be generated by Makefile before test.
-const ServerCert = "authserver/testdata/server.crt"
-
-// ServerKey is path to the server key.
-// This should be generated by Makefile before test.
-const ServerKey = "authserver/testdata/server.key"
-
-// Config represents server configuration.
-type Config struct {
-	Issuer string
-	Scope  string
-	Cert   string
-	Key    string
-}
-
-// Start starts a HTTP server.
-func (c *Config) Start(t *testing.T) *http.Server {
-	s := &http.Server{
-		Addr:    Addr,
-		Handler: newHandler(t, c),
-	}
-	go func() {
-		var err error
-		if c.Cert != "" && c.Key != "" {
-			err = s.ListenAndServeTLS(c.Cert, c.Key)
-		} else {
-			err = s.ListenAndServe()
-		}
-		if err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}()
-	return s
-}

e2e/authserver/handler.go

@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-package authserver
-
-import (
-	"crypto/rand"
-	"crypto/rsa"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
-	"log"
-	"math/big"
-	"net/http"
-	"testing"
-	"text/template"
-	"time"
-
-	jwt "github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go"
-)
-
-type handler struct {
-	discovery *template.Template
-	token     *template.Template
-	jwks      *template.Template
-	authCode  string
-
-	Issuer     string
-	Scope      string // Default to openid
-	IDToken    string
-	PrivateKey struct{ N, E string }
-}
-
-func newHandler(t *testing.T, c *Config) *handler {
-	h := handler{
-		discovery: readTemplate(t, "oidc-discovery.json"),
-		token:     readTemplate(t, "oidc-token.json"),
-		jwks:      readTemplate(t, "oidc-jwks.json"),
-		authCode:  "3d24a8bd-35e6-457d-999e-e04bb1dfcec7",
-		Issuer:    c.Issuer,
-		Scope:     c.Scope,
-	}
-	if h.Scope == "" {
-		h.Scope = "openid"
-	}
-
-	token := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodRS256, jwt.StandardClaims{
-		Issuer:    c.Issuer,
-		Audience:  "kubernetes",
-		ExpiresAt: time.Now().Add(time.Hour).Unix(),
-	})
-	k, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 1024)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not generate a key pair: %s", err)
-	}
-	h.IDToken, err = token.SignedString(k)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not generate an ID token: %s", err)
-	}
-	h.PrivateKey.E = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(big.NewInt(int64(k.E)).Bytes())
-	h.PrivateKey.N = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(k.N.Bytes())
-	return &h
-}
-
-func readTemplate(t *testing.T, name string) *template.Template {
-	t.Helper()
-	tpl, err := template.ParseFiles("authserver/testdata/" + name)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not read template %s: %s", name, err)
-	}
-	return tpl
-}
-
-func (h *handler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if err := h.serveHTTP(w, r); err != nil {
-		log.Printf("[auth-server] Error: %s", err)
-		w.WriteHeader(500)
-	}
-}
-
-func (h *handler) serveHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
-	m := r.Method
-	p := r.URL.Path
-	log.Printf("[auth-server] %s %s", m, r.RequestURI)
-	switch {
-	case m == "GET" && p == "/.well-known/openid-configuration":
-		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
-		if err := h.discovery.Execute(w, h); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	case m == "GET" && p == "/protocol/openid-connect/auth":
-		// Authentication Response
-		// http://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#AuthResponse
-		q := r.URL.Query()
-		if h.Scope != q.Get("scope") {
-			return fmt.Errorf("scope wants %s but %s", h.Scope, q.Get("scope"))
-		}
-		to := fmt.Sprintf("%s?state=%s&code=%s", q.Get("redirect_uri"), q.Get("state"), h.authCode)
-		http.Redirect(w, r, to, 302)
-	case m == "POST" && p == "/protocol/openid-connect/token":
-		// Token Response
-		// http://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#TokenResponse
-		if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if h.authCode != r.Form.Get("code") {
-			return fmt.Errorf("code wants %s but %s", h.authCode, r.Form.Get("code"))
-		}
-		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
-		if err := h.token.Execute(w, h); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	case m == "GET" && p == "/protocol/openid-connect/certs":
-		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
-		if err := h.jwks.Execute(w, h); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	default:
-		http.Error(w, "Not Found", 404)
-	}
-	return nil
-}

e2e/authserver/testdata/.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-/CA
-*.key
-*.csr
-*.crt

e2e/authserver/testdata/Makefile

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-.PHONY: clean
-
-all: server.crt ca.crt
-
-clean:
-	rm -v ca.* server.*
-
-ca.key:
-	openssl genrsa -out $@ 1024
-
-ca.csr: openssl.cnf ca.key
-	openssl req -config openssl.cnf \
-		-new \
-		-key ca.key \
-		-subj "/CN=Hello CA" \
-		-out $@
-	openssl req -noout -text -in $@
-
-ca.crt: ca.csr ca.key
-	openssl x509 -req \
-		-signkey ca.key \
-		-in ca.csr \
-		-out $@
-	openssl x509 -text -in $@
-
-server.key:
-	openssl genrsa -out $@ 1024
-
-server.csr: openssl.cnf server.key
-	openssl req -config openssl.cnf \
-		-new \
-		-key server.key \
-		-subj "/CN=localhost" \
-		-out $@
-	openssl req -noout -text -in $@
-
-server.crt: openssl.cnf server.csr ca.key ca.crt
-	rm -fr ./CA
-	mkdir -p ./CA
-	touch CA/index.txt
-	touch CA/index.txt.attr
-	echo 00 > CA/serial
-	openssl ca -config openssl.cnf \
-		-extensions v3_req \
-		-batch \
-		-cert ca.crt \
-		-keyfile ca.key \
-		-in server.csr \
-		-out $@
-	openssl x509 -text -in $@

e2e/authserver/testdata/oidc-discovery.json

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "issuer": "{{ .Issuer }}",
-  "authorization_endpoint": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/auth",
-  "token_endpoint": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/token",
-  "token_introspection_endpoint": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/token/introspect",
-  "userinfo_endpoint": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo",
-  "end_session_endpoint": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/logout",
-  "jwks_uri": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/certs",
-  "check_session_iframe": "{{ .Issuer }}/protocol/openid-connect/login-status-iframe.html",
-  "grant_types_supported": [
-    "authorization_code",
-    "implicit",
-    "refresh_token",
-    "password",
-    "client_credentials"
-  ],
-  "response_types_supported": [
-    "code",
-    "none",
-    "id_token",
-    "token",
-    "id_token token",
-    "code id_token",
-    "code token",
-    "code id_token token"
-  ],
-  "subject_types_supported": [
-    "public",
-    "pairwise"
-  ],
-  "id_token_signing_alg_values_supported": [
-    "RS256"
-  ],
-  "userinfo_signing_alg_values_supported": [
-    "RS256"
-  ],
-  "request_object_signing_alg_values_supported": [
-    "none",
-    "RS256"
-  ],
-  "response_modes_supported": [
-    "query",
-    "fragment",
-    "form_post"
-  ],
-  "registration_endpoint": "{{ .Issuer }}/clients-registrations/openid-connect",
-  "token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported": [
-    "private_key_jwt",
-    "client_secret_basic",
-    "client_secret_post",
-    "client_secret_jwt"
-  ],
-  "token_endpoint_auth_signing_alg_values_supported": [
-    "RS256"
-  ],
-  "claims_supported": [
-    "sub",
-    "iss",
-    "auth_time",
-    "name",
-    "given_name",
-    "family_name",
-    "preferred_username",
-    "email"
-  ],
-  "claim_types_supported": [
-    "normal"
-  ],
-  "claims_parameter_supported": false,
-  "scopes_supported": [
-    "openid",
-    "offline_access",
-    "phone",
-    "address",
-    "email",
-    "profile"
-  ],
-  "request_parameter_supported": true,
-  "request_uri_parameter_supported": true,
-  "code_challenge_methods_supported": [
-    "plain",
-    "S256"
-  ],
-  "tls_client_certificate_bound_access_tokens": true
-}

e2e/authserver/testdata/oidc-jwks.json

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "keys": [
-    {
-      "kty": "RSA",
-      "alg": "RS256",
-      "use": "sig",
-      "kid": "xxx",
-      "n": "{{ .PrivateKey.N }}",
-      "e": "{{ .PrivateKey.E }}"
-    }
-  ]
-}

e2e/authserver/testdata/oidc-token.json

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "access_token": "7eaae8ab-8f69-45d9-ab7c-73560cd9444d",
-  "token_type": "Bearer",
-  "refresh_token": "44df4c82-5ce7-4260-b54d-1da0d396ef2a",
-  "expires_in": 3600,
-  "id_token": "{{ .IDToken }}"
-}

e2e/authserver/testdata/openssl.cnf

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-[ ca ]
-default_ca      = CA_default
-
-[ CA_default ]
-dir             = ./CA
-certs           = $dir
-crl_dir         = $dir
-database        = $dir/index.txt
-new_certs_dir   = $dir
-default_md      = sha256
-policy          = policy_match
-serial          = $dir/serial
-default_days    = 365
-
-[ policy_match ]
-countryName             = optional
-stateOrProvinceName     = optional
-organizationName        = optional
-organizationalUnitName  = optional
-commonName              = supplied
-emailAddress            = optional
-
-[ req ]
-distinguished_name	= req_distinguished_name
-req_extensions = v3_req
-x509_extensions = v3_ca
-
-[ req_distinguished_name ]
-commonName			= Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name)
-
-[ v3_req ]
-basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
-keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
-subjectAltName = DNS:localhost
-
-[ v3_ca ]
-basicConstraints = CA:true

e2e/e2e_test.go

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"crypto/tls"
-	"crypto/x509"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/cli"
-	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/e2e/authserver"
-	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
-)
-
-// End-to-end test.
-//
-// 1. Start the auth server at port 9000.
-// 2. Run the CLI.
-// 3. Open a request for port 8000.
-// 4. Wait for the CLI.
-// 5. Shutdown the auth server.
-func TestE2E(t *testing.T) {
-	data := map[string]struct {
-		kubeconfigValues kubeconfigValues
-		cli              cli.CLI
-		serverConfig     authserver.Config
-		clientTLS        *tls.Config
-	}{
-		"NoTLS": {
-			kubeconfigValues{Issuer: "http://localhost:9000"},
-			cli.CLI{},
-			authserver.Config{Issuer: "http://localhost:9000"},
-			&tls.Config{},
-		},
-		"ExtraScope": {
-			kubeconfigValues{
-				Issuer:      "http://localhost:9000",
-				ExtraScopes: "profile groups",
-			},
-			cli.CLI{},
-			authserver.Config{
-				Issuer: "http://localhost:9000",
-				Scope:  "profile groups openid",
-			},
-			&tls.Config{},
-		},
-		"SkipTLSVerify": {
-			kubeconfigValues{Issuer: "https://localhost:9000"},
-			cli.CLI{SkipTLSVerify: true},
-			authserver.Config{
-				Issuer: "https://localhost:9000",
-				Cert:   authserver.ServerCert,
-				Key:    authserver.ServerKey,
-			},
-			&tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true},
-		},
-		"CACert": {
-			kubeconfigValues{
-				Issuer:                  "https://localhost:9000",
-				IDPCertificateAuthority: authserver.CACert,
-			},
-			cli.CLI{},
-			authserver.Config{
-				Issuer: "https://localhost:9000",
-				Cert:   authserver.ServerCert,
-				Key:    authserver.ServerKey,
-			},
-			&tls.Config{RootCAs: readCert(t, authserver.CACert)},
-		},
-		"CACertData": {
-			kubeconfigValues{
-				Issuer: "https://localhost:9000",
-				IDPCertificateAuthorityData: base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(read(t, authserver.CACert)),
-			},
-			cli.CLI{},
-			authserver.Config{
-				Issuer: "https://localhost:9000",
-				Cert:   authserver.ServerCert,
-				Key:    authserver.ServerKey,
-			},
-			&tls.Config{RootCAs: readCert(t, authserver.CACert)},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for name, c := range data {
-		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-			defer cancel()
-			server := c.serverConfig.Start(t)
-			defer server.Shutdown(ctx)
-			kubeconfig := createKubeconfig(t, &c.kubeconfigValues)
-			defer os.Remove(kubeconfig)
-			c.cli.KubeConfig = kubeconfig
-			c.cli.SkipOpenBrowser = true
-
-			var eg errgroup.Group
-			eg.Go(func() error {
-				return c.cli.Run(ctx)
-			})
-			if err := openBrowserRequest(c.clientTLS); err != nil {
-				cancel()
-				t.Error(err)
-			}
-			if err := eg.Wait(); err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("CLI returned error: %s", err)
-			}
-			verifyKubeconfig(t, kubeconfig)
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func openBrowserRequest(tlsConfig *tls.Config) error {
-	time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
-	client := http.Client{Transport: &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig}}
-	res, err := client.Get("http://localhost:8000/")
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("Could not send a request: %s", err)
-	}
-	if res.StatusCode != 200 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("StatusCode wants 200 but %d", res.StatusCode)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func read(t *testing.T, name string) []byte {
-	t.Helper()
-	b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(name)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not read %s: %s", name, err)
-	}
-	return b
-}
-
-func readCert(t *testing.T, name string) *x509.CertPool {
-	t.Helper()
-	p := x509.NewCertPool()
-	b := read(t, name)
-	if !p.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not append cert from %s", name)
-	}
-	return p
-}

e2e/kubeconfig.go

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"html/template"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-type kubeconfigValues struct {
-	Issuer                      string
-	ExtraScopes                 string
-	IDPCertificateAuthority     string
-	IDPCertificateAuthorityData string
-}
-
-func createKubeconfig(t *testing.T, v *kubeconfigValues) string {
-	t.Helper()
-	f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "kubeconfig")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	defer f.Close()
-	tpl, err := template.ParseFiles("testdata/kubeconfig.yaml")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	if err := tpl.Execute(f, v); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	return f.Name()
-}
-
-func verifyKubeconfig(t *testing.T, kubeconfig string) {
-	b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(kubeconfig)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	if strings.Index(string(b), "id-token: ey") == -1 {
-		t.Errorf("kubeconfig wants id-token but %s", string(b))
-	}
-	if strings.Index(string(b), "refresh-token: 44df4c82-5ce7-4260-b54d-1da0d396ef2a") == -1 {
-		t.Errorf("kubeconfig wants refresh-token but %s", string(b))
-	}
-}

go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+module github.com/int128/kubelogin
+
+go 1.12
+
+require (
+	github.com/chromedp/chromedp v0.5.3
+	github.com/coreos/go-oidc v2.2.1+incompatible
+	github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go v3.2.0+incompatible
+	github.com/golang/mock v1.4.3
+	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.4.0
+	github.com/google/wire v0.4.0
+	github.com/int128/oauth2cli v1.10.0
+	github.com/pkg/browser v0.0.0-20180916011732-0a3d74bf9ce4
+	github.com/pquerna/cachecontrol v0.0.0-20180517163645-1555304b9b35 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.6
+	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20200220183623-bac4c82f6975
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20200107190931-bf48bf16ab8d
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190911185100-cd5d95a43a6e
+	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543
+	gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2 v2.3.1 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.8
+	k8s.io/apimachinery v0.17.4
+	k8s.io/client-go v0.17.4
+	k8s.io/klog v1.0.0
+)

go.sum

@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
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integration_test/credetial_plugin_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+package integration_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp/mock_idp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/keys"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/localserver"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser/mock_browser"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter/mock_credentialpluginwriter"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/tokencache"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/di"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/jwt"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/logger"
+)
+
+// Run the integration tests of the credential plugin use-case.
+//
+// 1. Start the auth server.
+// 2. Run the Cmd.
+// 3. Open a request for the local server.
+// 4. Verify the output.
+//
+func TestCredentialPlugin(t *testing.T) {
+	tokenCacheDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "kube")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("could not create a cache dir: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err := os.RemoveAll(tokenCacheDir); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("could not clean up the cache dir: %s", err)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	t.Run("NoTLS", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testCredentialPlugin(t, credentialPluginTestCase{
+			TokenCacheDir: tokenCacheDir,
+			Keys:          keys.None,
+			ExtraArgs: []string{
+				"--token-cache-dir", tokenCacheDir,
+			},
+		})
+	})
+	t.Run("TLS", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("CertFile", func(t *testing.T) {
+			testCredentialPlugin(t, credentialPluginTestCase{
+				TokenCacheDir: tokenCacheDir,
+				TokenCacheKey: tokencache.Key{CACertFilename: keys.Server.CACertPath},
+				Keys:          keys.Server,
+				ExtraArgs: []string{
+					"--token-cache-dir", tokenCacheDir,
+					"--certificate-authority", keys.Server.CACertPath,
+				},
+			})
+		})
+		t.Run("CertData", func(t *testing.T) {
+			testCredentialPlugin(t, credentialPluginTestCase{
+				TokenCacheDir: tokenCacheDir,
+				TokenCacheKey: tokencache.Key{CACertData: keys.Server.CACertBase64},
+				Keys:          keys.Server,
+				ExtraArgs: []string{
+					"--token-cache-dir", tokenCacheDir,
+					"--certificate-authority-data", keys.Server.CACertBase64,
+				},
+			})
+		})
+	})
+}
+
+type credentialPluginTestCase struct {
+	TokenCacheDir string
+	TokenCacheKey tokencache.Key
+	Keys          keys.Keys
+	ExtraArgs     []string
+}
+
+func testCredentialPlugin(t *testing.T, tc credentialPluginTestCase) {
+	timeout := 1 * time.Second
+
+	t.Run("Defaults", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "openid", nil, &idToken)
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &idToken)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, tc.Keys)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ResourceOwnerPasswordCredentials", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		idToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		setupROPCFlow(provider, serverURL, "openid", "USER", "PASS", idToken)
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &idToken)
+		browserMock := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+			"--username", "USER",
+			"--password", "PASS",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HasValidToken", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		idToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &idToken)
+		browserMock := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+		setupTokenCache(t, tc, serverURL, tokencache.Value{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+		assertTokenCache(t, tc, serverURL, tokencache.Value{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HasValidRefreshToken", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		validIDToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		expiredIDToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryPast)
+
+		provider.EXPECT().Discovery().Return(idp.NewDiscoveryResponse(serverURL))
+		provider.EXPECT().GetCertificates().Return(idp.NewCertificatesResponse(jwt.PrivateKey))
+		provider.EXPECT().Refresh("VALID_REFRESH_TOKEN").
+			Return(idp.NewTokenResponse(validIDToken, "NEW_REFRESH_TOKEN"), nil)
+
+		setupTokenCache(t, tc, serverURL, tokencache.Value{
+			IDToken:      expiredIDToken,
+			RefreshToken: "VALID_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &validIDToken)
+		browserMock := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+		assertTokenCache(t, tc, serverURL, tokencache.Value{
+			IDToken:      validIDToken,
+			RefreshToken: "NEW_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HasExpiredRefreshToken", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		validIDToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		expiredIDToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryPast)
+
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "openid", nil, &validIDToken)
+		provider.EXPECT().Refresh("EXPIRED_REFRESH_TOKEN").
+			Return(nil, &idp.ErrorResponse{Code: "invalid_request", Description: "token has expired"}).
+			MaxTimes(2) // package oauth2 will retry refreshing the token
+
+		setupTokenCache(t, tc, serverURL, tokencache.Value{
+			IDToken:      expiredIDToken,
+			RefreshToken: "EXPIRED_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &validIDToken)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, tc.Keys)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+		assertTokenCache(t, tc, serverURL, tokencache.Value{
+			IDToken:      validIDToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ExtraScopes", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "email profile openid", nil, &idToken)
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &idToken)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, tc.Keys)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+			"--oidc-extra-scope", "email",
+			"--oidc-extra-scope", "profile",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ExtraParams", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), tc.Keys)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "openid", map[string]string{
+			"ttl":    "86400",
+			"reauth": "false",
+		}, &idToken)
+		writerMock := newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t, ctrl, &idToken)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, tc.Keys)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--oidc-issuer-url", serverURL,
+			"--oidc-client-id", "kubernetes",
+			"--oidc-auth-request-extra-params", "ttl=86400",
+			"--oidc-auth-request-extra-params", "reauth=false",
+		}
+		args = append(args, tc.ExtraArgs...)
+		runGetTokenCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, writerMock, args)
+	})
+}
+
+func newCredentialPluginWriterMock(t *testing.T, ctrl *gomock.Controller, idToken *string) *mock_credentialpluginwriter.MockInterface {
+	writer := mock_credentialpluginwriter.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+	writer.EXPECT().
+		Write(gomock.Any()).
+		Do(func(got credentialpluginwriter.Output) {
+			want := credentialpluginwriter.Output{
+				Token:  *idToken,
+				Expiry: tokenExpiryFuture,
+			}
+			if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+				t.Errorf("mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+			}
+		})
+	return writer
+}
+
+func runGetTokenCmd(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, b browser.Interface, w credentialpluginwriter.Interface, args []string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	cmd := di.NewCmdForHeadless(logger.New(t), b, w)
+	exitCode := cmd.Run(ctx, append([]string{
+		"kubelogin", "get-token",
+		"--v=1",
+		"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:0",
+	}, args...), "HEAD")
+	if exitCode != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("exit status wants 0 but %d", exitCode)
+	}
+}
+
+func setupTokenCache(t *testing.T, tc credentialPluginTestCase, serverURL string, v tokencache.Value) {
+	k := tc.TokenCacheKey
+	k.IssuerURL = serverURL
+	k.ClientID = "kubernetes"
+	var r tokencache.Repository
+	err := r.Save(tc.TokenCacheDir, k, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("could not set up the token cache: %s", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func assertTokenCache(t *testing.T, tc credentialPluginTestCase, serverURL string, want tokencache.Value) {
+	k := tc.TokenCacheKey
+	k.IssuerURL = serverURL
+	k.ClientID = "kubernetes"
+	var r tokencache.Repository
+	got, err := r.FindByKey(tc.TokenCacheDir, k)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("could not set up the token cache: %s", err)
+	}
+	if diff := cmp.Diff(&want, got); diff != "" {
+		t.Errorf("mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+	}
+}

integration_test/helpers_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package integration_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp/mock_idp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/keys"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser/mock_browser"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/jwt"
+)
+
+var (
+	tokenExpiryFuture = time.Now().Add(time.Hour).Round(time.Second)
+	tokenExpiryPast   = time.Now().Add(-time.Hour).Round(time.Second)
+)
+
+func newIDToken(t *testing.T, issuer, nonce string, expiry time.Time) string {
+	t.Helper()
+	return jwt.EncodeF(t, func(claims *jwt.Claims) {
+		claims.Issuer = issuer
+		claims.Subject = "SUBJECT"
+		claims.IssuedAt = time.Now().Unix()
+		claims.ExpiresAt = expiry.Unix()
+		claims.Audience = []string{"kubernetes", "system"}
+		claims.Nonce = nonce
+		claims.Groups = []string{"admin", "users"}
+	})
+}
+
+func setupAuthCodeFlow(t *testing.T, provider *mock_idp.MockProvider, serverURL, scope string, extraParams map[string]string, idToken *string) {
+	var nonce string
+	provider.EXPECT().Discovery().Return(idp.NewDiscoveryResponse(serverURL))
+	provider.EXPECT().GetCertificates().Return(idp.NewCertificatesResponse(jwt.PrivateKey))
+	provider.EXPECT().AuthenticateCode(gomock.Any()).
+		DoAndReturn(func(req idp.AuthenticationRequest) (string, error) {
+			if req.Scope != scope {
+				t.Errorf("scope wants `%s` but was `%s`", scope, req.Scope)
+			}
+			for k, v := range extraParams {
+				got := req.RawQuery.Get(k)
+				if got != v {
+					t.Errorf("parameter %s wants `%s` but was `%s`", k, v, got)
+				}
+			}
+			nonce = req.Nonce
+			return "YOUR_AUTH_CODE", nil
+		})
+	provider.EXPECT().Exchange("YOUR_AUTH_CODE").
+		DoAndReturn(func(string) (*idp.TokenResponse, error) {
+			*idToken = newIDToken(t, serverURL, nonce, tokenExpiryFuture)
+			return idp.NewTokenResponse(*idToken, "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN"), nil
+		})
+}
+
+func setupROPCFlow(provider *mock_idp.MockProvider, serverURL, scope, username, password, idToken string) {
+	provider.EXPECT().Discovery().Return(idp.NewDiscoveryResponse(serverURL))
+	provider.EXPECT().GetCertificates().Return(idp.NewCertificatesResponse(jwt.PrivateKey))
+	provider.EXPECT().AuthenticatePassword(username, password, scope).
+		Return(idp.NewTokenResponse(idToken, "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN"), nil)
+}
+
+func newBrowserMock(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, ctrl *gomock.Controller, k keys.Keys) browser.Interface {
+	b := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+	b.EXPECT().
+		Open(gomock.Any()).
+		Do(func(url string) {
+			client := http.Client{Transport: &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: k.TLSConfig}}
+			req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("could not create a request: %s", err)
+				return
+			}
+			req = req.WithContext(ctx)
+			resp, err := client.Do(req)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("could not send a request: %s", err)
+				return
+			}
+			defer resp.Body.Close()
+			if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
+				t.Errorf("StatusCode wants 200 but %d", resp.StatusCode)
+			}
+		})
+	return b
+}

integration_test/idp/handler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+package idp
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+func NewHandler(t *testing.T, provider Provider) *Handler {
+	return &Handler{t, provider}
+}
+
+// Handler provides a HTTP handler for the OpenID Connect Provider.
+// You need to implement the Provider interface.
+// Note that this skips some security checks and is only for testing.
+type Handler struct {
+	t        *testing.T
+	provider Provider
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	wr := &responseWriterRecorder{w, 200}
+	err := h.serveHTTP(wr, r)
+	if err == nil {
+		h.t.Logf("%d %s %s", wr.statusCode, r.Method, r.RequestURI)
+		return
+	}
+	if errResp := new(ErrorResponse); xerrors.As(err, &errResp) {
+		h.t.Logf("400 %s %s: %s", r.Method, r.RequestURI, err)
+		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		w.WriteHeader(400)
+		e := json.NewEncoder(w)
+		if err := e.Encode(errResp); err != nil {
+			h.t.Errorf("idp/handler: could not write the response: %s", err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	h.t.Logf("500 %s %s: %s", r.Method, r.RequestURI, err)
+	http.Error(w, err.Error(), 500)
+}
+
+type responseWriterRecorder struct {
+	http.ResponseWriter
+	statusCode int
+}
+
+func (w *responseWriterRecorder) WriteHeader(statusCode int) {
+	w.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(statusCode)
+	w.statusCode = statusCode
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) serveHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
+	m := r.Method
+	p := r.URL.Path
+	switch {
+	case m == "GET" && p == "/.well-known/openid-configuration":
+		discoveryResponse := h.provider.Discovery()
+		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		e := json.NewEncoder(w)
+		if err := e.Encode(discoveryResponse); err != nil {
+			return xerrors.Errorf("could not render json: %w", err)
+		}
+	case m == "GET" && p == "/certs":
+		certificatesResponse := h.provider.GetCertificates()
+		w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		e := json.NewEncoder(w)
+		if err := e.Encode(certificatesResponse); err != nil {
+			return xerrors.Errorf("could not render json: %w", err)
+		}
+	case m == "GET" && p == "/auth":
+		// 3.1.2.1. Authentication Request
+		// https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#AuthRequest
+		q := r.URL.Query()
+		redirectURI, state := q.Get("redirect_uri"), q.Get("state")
+		code, err := h.provider.AuthenticateCode(AuthenticationRequest{
+			RedirectURI: redirectURI,
+			State:       state,
+			Scope:       q.Get("scope"),
+			Nonce:       q.Get("nonce"),
+			RawQuery:    q,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return xerrors.Errorf("authentication error: %w", err)
+		}
+		to := fmt.Sprintf("%s?state=%s&code=%s", redirectURI, state, code)
+		http.Redirect(w, r, to, 302)
+	case m == "POST" && p == "/token":
+		if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
+			return xerrors.Errorf("could not parse the form: %w", err)
+		}
+		grantType := r.Form.Get("grant_type")
+		switch grantType {
+		case "authorization_code":
+			// 3.1.3.1. Token Request
+			// https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#TokenRequest
+			code := r.Form.Get("code")
+			tokenResponse, err := h.provider.Exchange(code)
+			if err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("token request error: %w", err)
+			}
+			w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			e := json.NewEncoder(w)
+			if err := e.Encode(tokenResponse); err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("could not render json: %w", err)
+			}
+		case "password":
+			// 4.3. Resource Owner Password Credentials Grant
+			// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.3
+			username, password, scope := r.Form.Get("username"), r.Form.Get("password"), r.Form.Get("scope")
+			tokenResponse, err := h.provider.AuthenticatePassword(username, password, scope)
+			if err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("authentication error: %w", err)
+			}
+			w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			e := json.NewEncoder(w)
+			if err := e.Encode(tokenResponse); err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("could not render json: %w", err)
+			}
+		case "refresh_token":
+			// 12.1. Refresh Request
+			// https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#RefreshingAccessToken
+			refreshToken := r.Form.Get("refresh_token")
+			tokenResponse, err := h.provider.Refresh(refreshToken)
+			if err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("token refresh error: %w", err)
+			}
+			w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			e := json.NewEncoder(w)
+			if err := e.Encode(tokenResponse); err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("could not render json: %w", err)
+			}
+		default:
+			// 5.2. Error Response
+			// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-5.2
+			return &ErrorResponse{
+				Code:        "invalid_grant",
+				Description: fmt.Sprintf("unknown grant_type %s", grantType),
+			}
+		}
+	default:
+		http.NotFound(w, r)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

integration_test/idp/idp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// Package idp provides a test double of an OpenID Connect Provider.
+package idp
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_idp/mock_idp.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp Provider
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rsa"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
+	"net/url"
+)
+
+// Provider provides discovery and authentication methods.
+// If an implemented method returns an ErrorResponse,
+// the handler will respond 400 and corresponding json of the ErrorResponse.
+// Otherwise, the handler will respond 500 and fail the current test.
+type Provider interface {
+	Discovery() *DiscoveryResponse
+	GetCertificates() *CertificatesResponse
+	AuthenticateCode(req AuthenticationRequest) (code string, err error)
+	Exchange(code string) (*TokenResponse, error)
+	AuthenticatePassword(username, password, scope string) (*TokenResponse, error)
+	Refresh(refreshToken string) (*TokenResponse, error)
+}
+
+type DiscoveryResponse struct {
+	Issuer                            string   `json:"issuer"`
+	AuthorizationEndpoint             string   `json:"authorization_endpoint"`
+	TokenEndpoint                     string   `json:"token_endpoint"`
+	UserinfoEndpoint                  string   `json:"userinfo_endpoint"`
+	RevocationEndpoint                string   `json:"revocation_endpoint"`
+	JwksURI                           string   `json:"jwks_uri"`
+	ResponseTypesSupported            []string `json:"response_types_supported"`
+	SubjectTypesSupported             []string `json:"subject_types_supported"`
+	IDTokenSigningAlgValuesSupported  []string `json:"id_token_signing_alg_values_supported"`
+	ScopesSupported                   []string `json:"scopes_supported"`
+	TokenEndpointAuthMethodsSupported []string `json:"token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported"`
+	ClaimsSupported                   []string `json:"claims_supported"`
+	CodeChallengeMethodsSupported     []string `json:"code_challenge_methods_supported"`
+}
+
+// NewDiscoveryResponse returns a DiscoveryResponse for the local server.
+// This is based on https://accounts.google.com/.well-known/openid-configuration.
+func NewDiscoveryResponse(issuer string) *DiscoveryResponse {
+	return &DiscoveryResponse{
+		Issuer:                            issuer,
+		AuthorizationEndpoint:             issuer + "/auth",
+		TokenEndpoint:                     issuer + "/token",
+		JwksURI:                           issuer + "/certs",
+		UserinfoEndpoint:                  issuer + "/userinfo",
+		RevocationEndpoint:                issuer + "/revoke",
+		ResponseTypesSupported:            []string{"code id_token"},
+		SubjectTypesSupported:             []string{"public"},
+		IDTokenSigningAlgValuesSupported:  []string{"RS256"},
+		ScopesSupported:                   []string{"openid", "email", "profile"},
+		TokenEndpointAuthMethodsSupported: []string{"client_secret_post", "client_secret_basic"},
+		CodeChallengeMethodsSupported:     []string{"plain", "S256"},
+		ClaimsSupported:                   []string{"aud", "email", "exp", "iat", "iss", "name", "sub"},
+	}
+}
+
+type CertificatesResponse struct {
+	Keys []*CertificatesResponseKey `json:"keys"`
+}
+
+type CertificatesResponseKey struct {
+	Kty string `json:"kty"`
+	Alg string `json:"alg"`
+	Use string `json:"use"`
+	Kid string `json:"kid"`
+	N   string `json:"n"`
+	E   string `json:"e"`
+}
+
+// NewCertificatesResponse returns a CertificatesResponse using the key pair.
+// This is used for verifying a signature of ID token.
+func NewCertificatesResponse(idTokenKeyPair *rsa.PrivateKey) *CertificatesResponse {
+	return &CertificatesResponse{
+		Keys: []*CertificatesResponseKey{
+			{
+				Kty: "RSA",
+				Alg: "RS256",
+				Use: "sig",
+				Kid: "dummy",
+				E:   base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(big.NewInt(int64(idTokenKeyPair.E)).Bytes()),
+				N:   base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(idTokenKeyPair.N.Bytes()),
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+type AuthenticationRequest struct {
+	RedirectURI string
+	State       string
+	Scope       string // space separated string
+	Nonce       string
+	RawQuery    url.Values
+}
+
+type TokenResponse struct {
+	AccessToken  string `json:"access_token"`
+	TokenType    string `json:"token_type"`
+	RefreshToken string `json:"refresh_token"`
+	ExpiresIn    int    `json:"expires_in"`
+	IDToken      string `json:"id_token"`
+}
+
+// NewTokenResponse returns a TokenResponse.
+func NewTokenResponse(idToken, refreshToken string) *TokenResponse {
+	return &TokenResponse{
+		TokenType:    "Bearer",
+		ExpiresIn:    3600,
+		AccessToken:  "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN",
+		IDToken:      idToken,
+		RefreshToken: refreshToken,
+	}
+}
+
+// ErrorResponse represents an error response described in the following section:
+// 5.2 Error Response
+// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-5.2
+type ErrorResponse struct {
+	Code        string `json:"error"`
+	Description string `json:"error_description"`
+}
+
+func (err *ErrorResponse) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s(%s)", err.Code, err.Description)
+}

integration_test/idp/mock_idp/mock_idp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp (interfaces: Provider)
+
+// Package mock_idp is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_idp
+
+import (
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	idp "github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockProvider is a mock of Provider interface
+type MockProvider struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockProviderMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockProviderMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockProvider
+type MockProviderMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockProvider
+}
+
+// NewMockProvider creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockProvider(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockProvider {
+	mock := &MockProvider{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockProviderMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockProvider) EXPECT() *MockProviderMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// AuthenticateCode mocks base method
+func (m *MockProvider) AuthenticateCode(arg0 idp.AuthenticationRequest) (string, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "AuthenticateCode", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(string)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// AuthenticateCode indicates an expected call of AuthenticateCode
+func (mr *MockProviderMockRecorder) AuthenticateCode(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "AuthenticateCode", reflect.TypeOf((*MockProvider)(nil).AuthenticateCode), arg0)
+}
+
+// AuthenticatePassword mocks base method
+func (m *MockProvider) AuthenticatePassword(arg0, arg1, arg2 string) (*idp.TokenResponse, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "AuthenticatePassword", arg0, arg1, arg2)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*idp.TokenResponse)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// AuthenticatePassword indicates an expected call of AuthenticatePassword
+func (mr *MockProviderMockRecorder) AuthenticatePassword(arg0, arg1, arg2 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "AuthenticatePassword", reflect.TypeOf((*MockProvider)(nil).AuthenticatePassword), arg0, arg1, arg2)
+}
+
+// Discovery mocks base method
+func (m *MockProvider) Discovery() *idp.DiscoveryResponse {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "Discovery")
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*idp.DiscoveryResponse)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// Discovery indicates an expected call of Discovery
+func (mr *MockProviderMockRecorder) Discovery() *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "Discovery", reflect.TypeOf((*MockProvider)(nil).Discovery))
+}
+
+// Exchange mocks base method
+func (m *MockProvider) Exchange(arg0 string) (*idp.TokenResponse, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "Exchange", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*idp.TokenResponse)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// Exchange indicates an expected call of Exchange
+func (mr *MockProviderMockRecorder) Exchange(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "Exchange", reflect.TypeOf((*MockProvider)(nil).Exchange), arg0)
+}
+
+// GetCertificates mocks base method
+func (m *MockProvider) GetCertificates() *idp.CertificatesResponse {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetCertificates")
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*idp.CertificatesResponse)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// GetCertificates indicates an expected call of GetCertificates
+func (mr *MockProviderMockRecorder) GetCertificates() *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetCertificates", reflect.TypeOf((*MockProvider)(nil).GetCertificates))
+}
+
+// Refresh mocks base method
+func (m *MockProvider) Refresh(arg0 string) (*idp.TokenResponse, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "Refresh", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*idp.TokenResponse)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// Refresh indicates an expected call of Refresh
+func (mr *MockProviderMockRecorder) Refresh(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "Refresh", reflect.TypeOf((*MockProvider)(nil).Refresh), arg0)
+}

integration_test/keys/keys.go

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package keys
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Keys represents a pair of certificate and key.
+type Keys struct {
+	CertPath     string
+	KeyPath      string
+	CACertPath   string
+	CACertBase64 string
+	TLSConfig    *tls.Config
+}
+
+// None represents non-TLS.
+var None Keys
+
+// Server is a Keys for TLS server.
+// These files should be generated by Makefile before test.
+var Server = Keys{
+	CertPath:     "keys/testdata/server.crt",
+	KeyPath:      "keys/testdata/server.key",
+	CACertPath:   "keys/testdata/ca.crt",
+	CACertBase64: readAsBase64("keys/testdata/ca.crt"),
+	TLSConfig:    newTLSConfig("keys/testdata/ca.crt"),
+}
+
+func readAsBase64(name string) string {
+	f, err := os.Open(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	var s strings.Builder
+	e := base64.NewEncoder(base64.StdEncoding, &s)
+	if _, err := io.Copy(e, f); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	if err := e.Close(); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return s.String()
+}
+
+func newTLSConfig(name string) *tls.Config {
+	b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	p := x509.NewCertPool()
+	if !p.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) {
+		panic("could not append the CA cert")
+	}
+	return &tls.Config{RootCAs: p}
+}

integration_test/keys/testdata/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+EXPIRY := 3650
+OUTPUT_DIR := testdata
+TARGETS := ca.key
+TARGETS += ca.crt
+TARGETS += server.key
+TARGETS += server.crt
+
+.PHONY: all
+all: $(TARGETS)
+
+ca.key:
+	openssl genrsa -out $@ 2048
+ca.csr: ca.key
+	openssl req -new -key ca.key -out $@ -subj "/CN=hello-ca" -config openssl.cnf
+ca.crt: ca.key ca.csr
+	openssl x509 -req -in ca.csr -signkey ca.key -out $@ -days $(EXPIRY)
+server.key:
+	openssl genrsa -out $@ 2048
+server.csr: openssl.cnf server.key
+	openssl req -new -key server.key -out $@ -subj "/CN=localhost" -config openssl.cnf
+server.crt: openssl.cnf server.csr ca.crt ca.key
+	openssl x509 -req -in server.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $@ -sha256 -days $(EXPIRY) -extensions v3_req -extfile openssl.cnf
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+	-rm -v $(TARGETS)

integration_test/keys/testdata/ca.crt

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

integration_test/keys/testdata/ca.csr

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----

integration_test/keys/testdata/ca.key

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

integration_test/keys/testdata/ca.srl

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+9E12C7A1AF348811

integration_test/keys/testdata/openssl.cnf

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+[ req ]
+distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
+req_extensions = v3_req
+
+[ req_distinguished_name ]
+
+[ v3_req ]
+basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
+keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
+subjectAltName = @alt_names
+extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth
+
+[alt_names]
+DNS.1 = localhost

integration_test/keys/testdata/server.crt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

integration_test/keys/testdata/server.csr

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----

integration_test/keys/testdata/server.key

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

integration_test/kubeconfig/kubeconfig.go

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	"html/template"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+)
+
+// Values represents values in .kubeconfig template.
+type Values struct {
+	Issuer                      string
+	ExtraScopes                 string
+	IDPCertificateAuthority     string
+	IDPCertificateAuthorityData string
+	IDToken                     string
+	RefreshToken                string
+}
+
+// Create creates a kubeconfig file and returns path to it.
+func Create(t *testing.T, v *Values) string {
+	t.Helper()
+	f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "kubeconfig")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	tpl, err := template.ParseFiles("kubeconfig/testdata/kubeconfig.yaml")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := tpl.Execute(f, v); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return f.Name()
+}
+
+type AuthProviderConfig struct {
+	IDToken      string `yaml:"id-token"`
+	RefreshToken string `yaml:"refresh-token"`
+}
+
+// Verify returns true if the kubeconfig has valid values.
+func Verify(t *testing.T, kubeconfig string, want AuthProviderConfig) {
+	t.Helper()
+	f, err := os.Open(kubeconfig)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("could not open kubeconfig: %s", err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	var y struct {
+		Users []struct {
+			User struct {
+				AuthProvider struct {
+					Config AuthProviderConfig `yaml:"config"`
+				} `yaml:"auth-provider"`
+			} `yaml:"user"`
+		} `yaml:"users"`
+	}
+	d := yaml.NewDecoder(f)
+	if err := d.Decode(&y); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("could not decode YAML: %s", err)
+		return
+	}
+	if len(y.Users) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("len(users) wants 1 but %d", len(y.Users))
+		return
+	}
+	currentConfig := y.Users[0].User.AuthProvider.Config
+	if currentConfig.IDToken != want.IDToken {
+		t.Errorf("id-token wants %s but %s", want.IDToken, currentConfig.IDToken)
+	}
+	if currentConfig.RefreshToken != want.RefreshToken {
+		t.Errorf("refresh-token wants %s but %s", want.RefreshToken, currentConfig.RefreshToken)
+	}
+}

integration_test/kubeconfig/testdata/dummy.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+current-context: dummy
+kind: Config
+preferences: {}

integration_test/kubeconfig/testdata/kubeconfig.yaml

@@ -27,5 +27,11 @@ users:
 #{{ end }}
 #{{ if .IDPCertificateAuthorityData }}
         idp-certificate-authority-data: {{ .IDPCertificateAuthorityData }}
+#{{ end }}
+#{{ if .IDToken }}
+        id-token: {{ .IDToken }}
+#{{ end }}
+#{{ if .RefreshToken }}
+        refresh-token: {{ .RefreshToken }}
 #{{ end }}
       name: oidc

integration_test/localserver/authserver.go

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Package localserver provides a http server running on localhost.
+// This is only for testing.
+//
+package localserver
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/keys"
+)
+
+type Shutdowner interface {
+	Shutdown(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context)
+}
+
+type shutdowner struct {
+	l net.Listener
+	s *http.Server
+}
+
+func (s *shutdowner) Shutdown(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context) {
+	// s.Shutdown() closes the lister as well,
+	// so we do not need to call l.Close() explicitly
+	if err := s.s.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Could not shutdown the server: %s", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Start starts an authentication server.
+// If k is non-nil, it starts a TLS server.
+func Start(t *testing.T, h http.Handler, k keys.Keys) (string, Shutdowner) {
+	if k == keys.None {
+		return startNoTLS(t, h)
+	}
+	return startTLS(t, h, k)
+}
+
+func startNoTLS(t *testing.T, h http.Handler) (string, Shutdowner) {
+	t.Helper()
+	l, port := newLocalhostListener(t)
+	url := "http://localhost:" + port
+	s := &http.Server{
+		Handler: h,
+	}
+	go func() {
+		err := s.Serve(l)
+		if err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+	}()
+	return url, &shutdowner{l, s}
+}
+
+func startTLS(t *testing.T, h http.Handler, k keys.Keys) (string, Shutdowner) {
+	t.Helper()
+	l, port := newLocalhostListener(t)
+	url := "https://localhost:" + port
+	s := &http.Server{
+		Handler: h,
+	}
+	go func() {
+		err := s.ServeTLS(l, k.CertPath, k.KeyPath)
+		if err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+	}()
+	return url, &shutdowner{l, s}
+}
+
+func newLocalhostListener(t *testing.T) (net.Listener, string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	l, err := net.Listen("tcp", "localhost:0")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not create a listener: %s", err)
+	}
+	addr := l.Addr().String()
+	_, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not parse the address %s: %s", addr, err)
+	}
+	return l, port
+}

integration_test/standalone_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+package integration_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/idp/mock_idp"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/keys"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/kubeconfig"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/integration_test/localserver"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser/mock_browser"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/di"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/jwt"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/logger"
+)
+
+// Run the integration tests of the Login use-case.
+//
+// 1. Start the auth server.
+// 2. Run the Cmd.
+// 3. Open a request for the local server.
+// 4. Verify the kubeconfig.
+//
+func TestStandalone(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("NoTLS", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testStandalone(t, keys.None)
+	})
+	t.Run("TLS", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testStandalone(t, keys.Server)
+	})
+}
+
+func testStandalone(t *testing.T, idpTLS keys.Keys) {
+	timeout := 5 * time.Second
+
+	t.Run("Defaults", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, idpTLS)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "openid", nil, &idToken)
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ResourceOwnerPasswordCredentials", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		browserMock := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+		idToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		setupROPCFlow(provider, serverURL, "openid", "USER", "PASS", idToken)
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+			"--username", "USER",
+			"--password", "PASS",
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HasValidToken", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		idToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		browserMock := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			IDToken:                 idToken,
+			RefreshToken:            "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HasValidRefreshToken", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		idToken := newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryFuture)
+		provider.EXPECT().Discovery().Return(idp.NewDiscoveryResponse(serverURL))
+		provider.EXPECT().GetCertificates().Return(idp.NewCertificatesResponse(jwt.PrivateKey))
+		provider.EXPECT().Refresh("VALID_REFRESH_TOKEN").
+			Return(idp.NewTokenResponse(idToken, "NEW_REFRESH_TOKEN"), nil)
+		browserMock := mock_browser.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			IDToken:                 newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryPast), // expired
+			RefreshToken:            "VALID_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "NEW_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HasExpiredRefreshToken", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "openid", nil, &idToken)
+		provider.EXPECT().Refresh("EXPIRED_REFRESH_TOKEN").
+			Return(nil, &idp.ErrorResponse{Code: "invalid_request", Description: "token has expired"}).
+			MaxTimes(2) // package oauth2 will retry refreshing the token
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, idpTLS)
+
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			IDToken:                 newIDToken(t, serverURL, "YOUR_NONCE", tokenExpiryPast), // expired
+			RefreshToken:            "EXPIRED_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("env_KUBECONFIG", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// do not run this in parallel due to change of the env var
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "openid", nil, &idToken)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, idpTLS)
+
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+		setenv(t, "KUBECONFIG", kubeConfigFilename+string(os.PathListSeparator)+"kubeconfig/testdata/dummy.yaml")
+		defer unsetenv(t, "KUBECONFIG")
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ExtraScopes", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+		ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+		defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+		provider := mock_idp.NewMockProvider(ctrl)
+		serverURL, server := localserver.Start(t, idp.NewHandler(t, provider), idpTLS)
+		defer server.Shutdown(t, ctx)
+		var idToken string
+		setupAuthCodeFlow(t, provider, serverURL, "profile groups openid", nil, &idToken)
+		browserMock := newBrowserMock(ctx, t, ctrl, idpTLS)
+
+		kubeConfigFilename := kubeconfig.Create(t, &kubeconfig.Values{
+			Issuer:                  serverURL,
+			ExtraScopes:             "profile,groups",
+			IDPCertificateAuthority: idpTLS.CACertPath,
+		})
+		defer os.Remove(kubeConfigFilename)
+
+		args := []string{
+			"--kubeconfig", kubeConfigFilename,
+		}
+		runRootCmd(t, ctx, browserMock, args)
+		kubeconfig.Verify(t, kubeConfigFilename, kubeconfig.AuthProviderConfig{
+			IDToken:      idToken,
+			RefreshToken: "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		})
+	})
+}
+
+func runRootCmd(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, b browser.Interface, args []string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	cmd := di.NewCmdForHeadless(logger.New(t), b, nil)
+	exitCode := cmd.Run(ctx, append([]string{
+		"kubelogin",
+		"--v=1",
+		"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:0",
+	}, args...), "HEAD")
+	if exitCode != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("exit status wants 0 but %d", exitCode)
+	}
+}
+
+func setenv(t *testing.T, key, value string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if err := os.Setenv(key, value); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not set the env var %s=%s: %s", key, value, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func unsetenv(t *testing.T, key string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if err := os.Unsetenv(key); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not unset the env var %s: %s", key, err)
+	}
+}

kubeconfig/auth.go

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-package kubeconfig
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-
-	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api"
-)
-
-// FindOIDCAuthProvider returns the current OIDC authProvider.
-// If the context, auth-info or auth-provider does not exist, this returns an error.
-// If auth-provider is not "oidc", this returns an error.
-func FindOIDCAuthProvider(config *api.Config) (*OIDCAuthProvider, error) {
-	context := config.Contexts[config.CurrentContext]
-	if context == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("context %s does not exist", config.CurrentContext)
-	}
-	authInfo := config.AuthInfos[context.AuthInfo]
-	if authInfo == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("auth-info %s does not exist", context.AuthInfo)
-	}
-	if authInfo.AuthProvider == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("auth-provider is not set")
-	}
-	if authInfo.AuthProvider.Name != "oidc" {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("auth-provider name is %s but must be oidc", authInfo.AuthProvider.Name)
-	}
-	return (*OIDCAuthProvider)(authInfo.AuthProvider), nil
-}
-
-// OIDCAuthProvider represents OIDC configuration in the kubeconfig.
-type OIDCAuthProvider api.AuthProviderConfig
-
-// IDPIssuerURL returns the idp-issuer-url.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) IDPIssuerURL() string {
-	return c.Config["idp-issuer-url"]
-}
-
-// ClientID returns the client-id.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) ClientID() string {
-	return c.Config["client-id"]
-}
-
-// ClientSecret returns the client-secret.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) ClientSecret() string {
-	return c.Config["client-secret"]
-}
-
-// IDPCertificateAuthority returns the idp-certificate-authority.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) IDPCertificateAuthority() string {
-	return c.Config["idp-certificate-authority"]
-}
-
-// IDPCertificateAuthorityData returns the idp-certificate-authority-data.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) IDPCertificateAuthorityData() string {
-	return c.Config["idp-certificate-authority-data"]
-}
-
-// ExtraScopes returns the extra-scopes.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) ExtraScopes() []string {
-	if c.Config["extra-scopes"] == "" {
-		return []string{}
-	}
-	return strings.Split(c.Config["extra-scopes"], ",")
-}
-
-// SetIDToken replaces the id-token.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) SetIDToken(idToken string) {
-	c.Config["id-token"] = idToken
-}
-
-// SetRefreshToken replaces the refresh-token.
-func (c *OIDCAuthProvider) SetRefreshToken(refreshToken string) {
-	c.Config["refresh-token"] = refreshToken
-}

kubeconfig/kubeconfig.go

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-package kubeconfig
-
-import (
-	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd"
-	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api"
-)
-
-// Read parses the file and returns the Config.
-func Read(path string) (*api.Config, error) {
-	return clientcmd.LoadFromFile(path)
-}
-
-// Write writes the config to the file.
-func Write(config *api.Config, path string) error {
-	return clientcmd.WriteToFile(*config, path)
-}

main.go

@@ -2,22 +2,13 @@ package main
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"log"
 	"os"
 
-	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/cli"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/di"
 )
 
-// Set by goreleaser, see https://goreleaser.com/environment/
-var version = "1.x"
+var version = "HEAD"
 
 func main() {
-	c, err := cli.Parse(os.Args, version)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	if err := c.Run(ctx); err != nil {
-		log.Fatalf("Error: %s", err)
-	}
+	os.Exit(di.NewCmd().Run(context.Background(), os.Args, version))
 }

pkg/adaptors/browser/browser.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package browser
+
+import (
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"github.com/pkg/browser"
+)
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_browser/mock_browser.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser Interface
+
+func init() {
+	// In credential plugin mode, some browser launcher writes a message to stdout
+	// and it may break the credential json for client-go.
+	// This prevents the browser launcher from breaking the credential json.
+	browser.Stdout = os.Stderr
+}
+
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Struct(new(Browser)),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*Browser)),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	Open(url string) error
+}
+
+type Browser struct{}
+
+// Open opens the default browser.
+func (*Browser) Open(url string) error {
+	return browser.OpenURL(url)
+}

pkg/adaptors/browser/mock_browser/mock_browser.go

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/browser (interfaces: Interface)
+
+// Package mock_browser is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_browser
+
+import (
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockInterface is a mock of Interface interface
+type MockInterface struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockInterfaceMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockInterfaceMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockInterface
+type MockInterfaceMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockInterface
+}
+
+// NewMockInterface creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockInterface(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockInterface {
+	mock := &MockInterface{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockInterfaceMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockInterface) EXPECT() *MockInterfaceMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// Open mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) Open(arg0 string) error {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "Open", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// Open indicates an expected call of Open
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) Open(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "Open", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).Open), arg0)
+}

pkg/adaptors/certpool/cert.go

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// Package certpool provides loading certificates from files or base64 encoded string.
+package certpool
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"io/ioutil"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_certpool/mock_certpool.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/certpool Interface
+
+// Set provides an implementation and interface.
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Value(NewFunc(New)),
+	wire.Struct(new(CertPool), "*"),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*CertPool)),
+)
+
+type NewFunc func() Interface
+
+// New returns an instance which implements the Interface.
+func New() Interface {
+	return &CertPool{pool: x509.NewCertPool()}
+}
+
+type Interface interface {
+	AddFile(filename string) error
+	AddBase64Encoded(s string) error
+	SetRootCAs(cfg *tls.Config)
+}
+
+// CertPool represents a pool of certificates.
+type CertPool struct {
+	pool *x509.CertPool
+}
+
+// SetRootCAs sets cfg.RootCAs if it has any certificate.
+// Otherwise do nothing.
+func (p *CertPool) SetRootCAs(cfg *tls.Config) {
+	if len(p.pool.Subjects()) > 0 {
+		cfg.RootCAs = p.pool
+	}
+}
+
+// AddFile loads the certificate from the file.
+func (p *CertPool) AddFile(filename string) error {
+	b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
+	if err != nil {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not read %s: %w", filename, err)
+	}
+	if !p.pool.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not append certificate from %s", filename)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddBase64Encoded loads the certificate from the base64 encoded string.
+func (p *CertPool) AddBase64Encoded(s string) error {
+	b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not decode base64: %w", err)
+	}
+	if !p.pool.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not append certificate")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

pkg/adaptors/certpool/cert_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package certpool
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCertPool_AddFile(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("Valid", func(t *testing.T) {
+		p := New()
+		if err := p.AddFile("testdata/ca1.crt"); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("AddFile error: %s", err)
+		}
+		var cfg tls.Config
+		p.SetRootCAs(&cfg)
+		if n := len(cfg.RootCAs.Subjects()); n != 1 {
+			t.Errorf("n wants 1 but was %d", n)
+		}
+	})
+	t.Run("Invalid", func(t *testing.T) {
+		p := New()
+		err := p.AddFile("testdata/Makefile")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("AddFile wants an error but was nil")
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCertPool_AddBase64Encoded(t *testing.T) {
+	p := New()
+	if err := p.AddBase64Encoded(readFile(t, "testdata/ca2.crt.base64")); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddBase64Encoded error: %s", err)
+	}
+	var cfg tls.Config
+	p.SetRootCAs(&cfg)
+	if n := len(cfg.RootCAs.Subjects()); n != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("n wants 1 but was %d", n)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCertPool_SetRootCAs(t *testing.T) {
+	p := New()
+	var cfg tls.Config
+	p.SetRootCAs(&cfg)
+	if cfg.RootCAs != nil {
+		t.Errorf("cfg.RootCAs wants nil but was %+v", cfg.RootCAs)
+	}
+}
+
+func readFile(t *testing.T, filename string) string {
+	t.Helper()
+	b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("ReadFile error: %s", err)
+	}
+	return string(b)
+}

pkg/adaptors/certpool/mock_certpool/mock_certpool.go

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/certpool (interfaces: Interface)
+
+// Package mock_certpool is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_certpool
+
+import (
+	tls "crypto/tls"
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockInterface is a mock of Interface interface
+type MockInterface struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockInterfaceMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockInterfaceMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockInterface
+type MockInterfaceMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockInterface
+}
+
+// NewMockInterface creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockInterface(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockInterface {
+	mock := &MockInterface{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockInterfaceMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockInterface) EXPECT() *MockInterfaceMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// AddBase64Encoded mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) AddBase64Encoded(arg0 string) error {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "AddBase64Encoded", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// AddBase64Encoded indicates an expected call of AddBase64Encoded
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) AddBase64Encoded(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "AddBase64Encoded", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).AddBase64Encoded), arg0)
+}
+
+// AddFile mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) AddFile(arg0 string) error {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "AddFile", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// AddFile indicates an expected call of AddFile
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) AddFile(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "AddFile", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).AddFile), arg0)
+}
+
+// SetRootCAs mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) SetRootCAs(arg0 *tls.Config) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	m.ctrl.Call(m, "SetRootCAs", arg0)
+}
+
+// SetRootCAs indicates an expected call of SetRootCAs
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) SetRootCAs(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "SetRootCAs", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).SetRootCAs), arg0)
+}

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+all: ca1.crt ca1.crt.base64 ca2.crt ca2.crt.base64 ca3.crt ca3.crt.base64
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+	-rm -v *.key *.csr *.crt *.base64
+
+%.key:
+	openssl genrsa -out $@ 1024
+
+%.csr: %.key
+	openssl req \
+		-new \
+		-key $< \
+		-subj "/CN=Hello" \
+		-days 3650 \
+		-out $@
+	openssl req -noout -text -in $@
+
+%.crt: %.csr %.key
+	openssl x509 -req \
+		-signkey $*.key \
+		-in $*.csr \
+		-days 3650 \
+		-out $@
+	openssl x509 -text -in $@
+
+%.crt.base64: %.crt
+	base64 -i $< -o $@

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/ca1.crt

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/ca1.crt.base64

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/ca2.crt

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/ca2.crt.base64

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/ca3.crt

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

pkg/adaptors/certpool/testdata/ca3.crt.base64

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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

pkg/adaptors/clock/clock.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Package clock provides the system clock.
+package clock
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+)
+
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Struct(new(Clock), "*"),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*Clock)),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	Now() time.Time
+}
+
+type Clock struct{}
+
+// Now returns the current time.
+func (c *Clock) Now() time.Time {
+	return time.Now()
+}

pkg/adaptors/cmd/cmd.go

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/util/homedir"
+)
+
+// Set provides an implementation and interface for Cmd.
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Struct(new(Cmd), "*"),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*Cmd)),
+	wire.Struct(new(Root), "*"),
+	wire.Struct(new(GetToken), "*"),
+	wire.Struct(new(Setup), "*"),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	Run(ctx context.Context, args []string, version string) int
+}
+
+var defaultListenAddress = []string{"127.0.0.1:8000", "127.0.0.1:18000"}
+var defaultTokenCacheDir = homedir.HomeDir() + "/.kube/cache/oidc-login"
+
+// Cmd provides interaction with command line interface (CLI).
+type Cmd struct {
+	Root     *Root
+	GetToken *GetToken
+	Setup    *Setup
+	Logger   logger.Interface
+}
+
+// Run parses the command line arguments and executes the specified use-case.
+// It returns an exit code, that is 0 on success or 1 on error.
+func (cmd *Cmd) Run(ctx context.Context, args []string, version string) int {
+	rootCmd := cmd.Root.New()
+	rootCmd.Version = version
+	rootCmd.SilenceUsage = true
+	rootCmd.SilenceErrors = true
+
+	getTokenCmd := cmd.GetToken.New()
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(getTokenCmd)
+
+	setupCmd := cmd.Setup.New()
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(setupCmd)
+
+	versionCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "version",
+		Short: "Print the version information",
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		Run: func(*cobra.Command, []string) {
+			cmd.Logger.Printf("kubelogin version %s", version)
+		},
+	}
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(versionCmd)
+
+	rootCmd.SetArgs(args[1:])
+	if err := rootCmd.ExecuteContext(ctx); err != nil {
+		cmd.Logger.Printf("error: %s", err)
+		cmd.Logger.V(1).Infof("stacktrace: %+v", err)
+		return 1
+	}
+	return 0
+}

pkg/adaptors/cmd/cmd_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/logger"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/authentication"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/credentialplugin"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/credentialplugin/mock_credentialplugin"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/standalone"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/standalone/mock_standalone"
+)
+
+func TestCmd_Run(t *testing.T) {
+	const executable = "kubelogin"
+	const version = "HEAD"
+
+	t.Run("root", func(t *testing.T) {
+		tests := map[string]struct {
+			args []string
+			in   standalone.Input
+		}{
+			"Defaults": {
+				args: []string{executable},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeOption: &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+							BindAddress: defaultListenAddress,
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"when --listen-port is set, it should convert the port to address": {
+				args: []string{
+					executable,
+					"--listen-port", "10080",
+					"--listen-port", "20080",
+				},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeOption: &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+							BindAddress: []string{"127.0.0.1:10080", "127.0.0.1:20080"},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"when --listen-port is set, it should ignore --listen-address flags": {
+				args: []string{
+					executable,
+					"--listen-port", "10080",
+					"--listen-port", "20080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:30080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:40080",
+				},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeOption: &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+							BindAddress: []string{"127.0.0.1:10080", "127.0.0.1:20080"},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"FullOptions": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"--kubeconfig", "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					"--context", "hello.k8s.local",
+					"--user", "google",
+					"--certificate-authority", "/path/to/cacert",
+					"--insecure-skip-tls-verify",
+					"-v1",
+					"--grant-type", "authcode",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:10080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:20080",
+					"--skip-open-browser",
+					"--username", "USER",
+					"--password", "PASS",
+				},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					KubeconfigFilename: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					KubeconfigContext:  "hello.k8s.local",
+					KubeconfigUser:     "google",
+					CACertFilename:     "/path/to/cacert",
+					SkipTLSVerify:      true,
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeOption: &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+							BindAddress:     []string{"127.0.0.1:10080", "127.0.0.1:20080"},
+							SkipOpenBrowser: true,
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"GrantType=authcode-keyboard": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"--grant-type", "authcode-keyboard",
+				},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeKeyboardOption: &authentication.AuthCodeKeyboardOption{},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"GrantType=password": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"--grant-type", "password",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:10080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:20080",
+					"--username", "USER",
+					"--password", "PASS",
+				},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						ROPCOption: &authentication.ROPCOption{
+							Username: "USER",
+							Password: "PASS",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"GrantType=auto": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:10080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:20080",
+					"--username", "USER",
+					"--password", "PASS",
+				},
+				in: standalone.Input{
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						ROPCOption: &authentication.ROPCOption{
+							Username: "USER",
+							Password: "PASS",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}
+		for name, c := range tests {
+			t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+				defer ctrl.Finish()
+				ctx := context.TODO()
+				mockStandalone := mock_standalone.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+				mockStandalone.EXPECT().
+					Do(ctx, c.in)
+				cmd := Cmd{
+					Root: &Root{
+						Standalone: mockStandalone,
+						Logger:     logger.New(t),
+					},
+					Logger: logger.New(t),
+				}
+				exitCode := cmd.Run(ctx, c.args, version)
+				if exitCode != 0 {
+					t.Errorf("exitCode wants 0 but %d", exitCode)
+				}
+			})
+		}
+
+		t.Run("TooManyArgs", func(t *testing.T) {
+			ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+			defer ctrl.Finish()
+			cmd := Cmd{
+				Root: &Root{
+					Standalone: mock_standalone.NewMockInterface(ctrl),
+					Logger:     logger.New(t),
+				},
+				Logger: logger.New(t),
+			}
+			exitCode := cmd.Run(context.TODO(), []string{executable, "some"}, version)
+			if exitCode != 1 {
+				t.Errorf("exitCode wants 1 but %d", exitCode)
+			}
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("get-token", func(t *testing.T) {
+		tests := map[string]struct {
+			args []string
+			in   credentialplugin.Input
+		}{
+			"Defaults": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"get-token",
+					"--oidc-issuer-url", "https://issuer.example.com",
+					"--oidc-client-id", "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+				},
+				in: credentialplugin.Input{
+					TokenCacheDir: defaultTokenCacheDir,
+					IssuerURL:     "https://issuer.example.com",
+					ClientID:      "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeOption: &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+							BindAddress: []string{"127.0.0.1:8000", "127.0.0.1:18000"},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"FullOptions": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"get-token",
+					"--oidc-issuer-url", "https://issuer.example.com",
+					"--oidc-client-id", "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					"--oidc-client-secret", "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET",
+					"--oidc-extra-scope", "email",
+					"--oidc-extra-scope", "profile",
+					"--certificate-authority", "/path/to/cacert",
+					"--certificate-authority-data", "BASE64ENCODED",
+					"--insecure-skip-tls-verify",
+					"-v1",
+					"--grant-type", "authcode",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:10080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:20080",
+					"--skip-open-browser",
+					"--oidc-auth-request-extra-params", "ttl=86400",
+					"--oidc-auth-request-extra-params", "reauth=true",
+					"--username", "USER",
+					"--password", "PASS",
+				},
+				in: credentialplugin.Input{
+					TokenCacheDir:  defaultTokenCacheDir,
+					IssuerURL:      "https://issuer.example.com",
+					ClientID:       "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					ClientSecret:   "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET",
+					ExtraScopes:    []string{"email", "profile"},
+					CACertFilename: "/path/to/cacert",
+					CACertData:     "BASE64ENCODED",
+					SkipTLSVerify:  true,
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeOption: &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+							BindAddress:            []string{"127.0.0.1:10080", "127.0.0.1:20080"},
+							SkipOpenBrowser:        true,
+							AuthRequestExtraParams: map[string]string{"ttl": "86400", "reauth": "true"},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"GrantType=authcode-keyboard": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"get-token",
+					"--oidc-issuer-url", "https://issuer.example.com",
+					"--oidc-client-id", "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					"--grant-type", "authcode-keyboard",
+					"--oidc-auth-request-extra-params", "ttl=86400",
+				},
+				in: credentialplugin.Input{
+					TokenCacheDir: defaultTokenCacheDir,
+					IssuerURL:     "https://issuer.example.com",
+					ClientID:      "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						AuthCodeKeyboardOption: &authentication.AuthCodeKeyboardOption{
+							AuthRequestExtraParams: map[string]string{"ttl": "86400"},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"GrantType=password": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"get-token",
+					"--oidc-issuer-url", "https://issuer.example.com",
+					"--oidc-client-id", "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					"--grant-type", "password",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:10080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:20080",
+					"--username", "USER",
+					"--password", "PASS",
+				},
+				in: credentialplugin.Input{
+					TokenCacheDir: defaultTokenCacheDir,
+					IssuerURL:     "https://issuer.example.com",
+					ClientID:      "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						ROPCOption: &authentication.ROPCOption{
+							Username: "USER",
+							Password: "PASS",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"GrantType=auto": {
+				args: []string{executable,
+					"get-token",
+					"--oidc-issuer-url", "https://issuer.example.com",
+					"--oidc-client-id", "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:10080",
+					"--listen-address", "127.0.0.1:20080",
+					"--username", "USER",
+					"--password", "PASS",
+				},
+				in: credentialplugin.Input{
+					TokenCacheDir: defaultTokenCacheDir,
+					IssuerURL:     "https://issuer.example.com",
+					ClientID:      "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
+					GrantOptionSet: authentication.GrantOptionSet{
+						ROPCOption: &authentication.ROPCOption{
+							Username: "USER",
+							Password: "PASS",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}
+		for name, c := range tests {
+			t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+				defer ctrl.Finish()
+				ctx := context.TODO()
+				getToken := mock_credentialplugin.NewMockInterface(ctrl)
+				getToken.EXPECT().
+					Do(ctx, c.in)
+				cmd := Cmd{
+					Root: &Root{
+						Logger: logger.New(t),
+					},
+					GetToken: &GetToken{
+						GetToken: getToken,
+						Logger:   logger.New(t),
+					},
+					Logger: logger.New(t),
+				}
+				exitCode := cmd.Run(ctx, c.args, version)
+				if exitCode != 0 {
+					t.Errorf("exitCode wants 0 but %d", exitCode)
+				}
+			})
+		}
+
+		t.Run("MissingMandatoryOptions", func(t *testing.T) {
+			ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+			defer ctrl.Finish()
+			ctx := context.TODO()
+			cmd := Cmd{
+				Root: &Root{
+					Logger: logger.New(t),
+				},
+				GetToken: &GetToken{
+					GetToken: mock_credentialplugin.NewMockInterface(ctrl),
+					Logger:   logger.New(t),
+				},
+				Logger: logger.New(t),
+			}
+			exitCode := cmd.Run(ctx, []string{executable, "get-token"}, version)
+			if exitCode != 1 {
+				t.Errorf("exitCode wants 1 but %d", exitCode)
+			}
+		})
+
+		t.Run("TooManyArgs", func(t *testing.T) {
+			ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+			defer ctrl.Finish()
+			ctx := context.TODO()
+			cmd := Cmd{
+				Root: &Root{
+					Logger: logger.New(t),
+				},
+				GetToken: &GetToken{
+					GetToken: mock_credentialplugin.NewMockInterface(ctrl),
+					Logger:   logger.New(t),
+				},
+				Logger: logger.New(t),
+			}
+			exitCode := cmd.Run(ctx, []string{executable, "get-token", "foo"}, version)
+			if exitCode != 1 {
+				t.Errorf("exitCode wants 1 but %d", exitCode)
+			}
+		})
+	})
+}

pkg/adaptors/cmd/get_token.go

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/credentialplugin"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+// getTokenOptions represents the options for get-token command.
+type getTokenOptions struct {
+	IssuerURL             string
+	ClientID              string
+	ClientSecret          string
+	ExtraScopes           []string
+	CACertFilename        string
+	CACertData            string
+	SkipTLSVerify         bool
+	TokenCacheDir         string
+	authenticationOptions authenticationOptions
+}
+
+func (o *getTokenOptions) register(f *pflag.FlagSet) {
+	f.SortFlags = false
+	f.StringVar(&o.IssuerURL, "oidc-issuer-url", "", "Issuer URL of the provider (mandatory)")
+	f.StringVar(&o.ClientID, "oidc-client-id", "", "Client ID of the provider (mandatory)")
+	f.StringVar(&o.ClientSecret, "oidc-client-secret", "", "Client secret of the provider")
+	f.StringSliceVar(&o.ExtraScopes, "oidc-extra-scope", nil, "Scopes to request to the provider")
+	f.StringVar(&o.CACertFilename, "certificate-authority", "", "Path to a cert file for the certificate authority")
+	f.StringVar(&o.CACertData, "certificate-authority-data", "", "Base64 encoded data for the certificate authority")
+	f.BoolVar(&o.SkipTLSVerify, "insecure-skip-tls-verify", false, "If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure")
+	f.StringVar(&o.TokenCacheDir, "token-cache-dir", defaultTokenCacheDir, "Path to a directory for caching tokens")
+	o.authenticationOptions.register(f)
+}
+
+type GetToken struct {
+	GetToken credentialplugin.Interface
+	Logger   logger.Interface
+}
+
+func (cmd *GetToken) New() *cobra.Command {
+	var o getTokenOptions
+	c := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "get-token [flags]",
+		Short: "Run as a kubectl credential plugin",
+		Args: func(c *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if err := cobra.NoArgs(c, args); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if o.IssuerURL == "" {
+				return xerrors.New("--oidc-issuer-url is missing")
+			}
+			if o.ClientID == "" {
+				return xerrors.New("--oidc-client-id is missing")
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+		RunE: func(c *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			grantOptionSet, err := o.authenticationOptions.grantOptionSet()
+			if err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("get-token: %w", err)
+			}
+			in := credentialplugin.Input{
+				IssuerURL:      o.IssuerURL,
+				ClientID:       o.ClientID,
+				ClientSecret:   o.ClientSecret,
+				ExtraScopes:    o.ExtraScopes,
+				CACertFilename: o.CACertFilename,
+				CACertData:     o.CACertData,
+				SkipTLSVerify:  o.SkipTLSVerify,
+				TokenCacheDir:  o.TokenCacheDir,
+				GrantOptionSet: grantOptionSet,
+			}
+			if err := cmd.GetToken.Do(c.Context(), in); err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("get-token: %w", err)
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+	}
+	o.register(c.Flags())
+	return c
+}

pkg/adaptors/cmd/root.go

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/authentication"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/standalone"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+const longDescription = `Login to the OpenID Connect provider.
+
+You need to set up the OIDC provider, role binding, Kubernetes API server and kubeconfig.
+Run the following command to show the setup instruction:
+
+	kubectl oidc-login setup
+
+See https://github.com/int128/kubelogin for more.
+`
+
+// rootOptions represents the options for the root command.
+type rootOptions struct {
+	Kubeconfig            string
+	Context               string
+	User                  string
+	CertificateAuthority  string
+	SkipTLSVerify         bool
+	authenticationOptions authenticationOptions
+}
+
+func (o *rootOptions) register(f *pflag.FlagSet) {
+	f.SortFlags = false
+	f.StringVar(&o.Kubeconfig, "kubeconfig", "", "Path to the kubeconfig file")
+	f.StringVar(&o.Context, "context", "", "The name of the kubeconfig context to use")
+	f.StringVar(&o.User, "user", "", "The name of the kubeconfig user to use. Prior to --context")
+	f.StringVar(&o.CertificateAuthority, "certificate-authority", "", "Path to a cert file for the certificate authority")
+	f.BoolVar(&o.SkipTLSVerify, "insecure-skip-tls-verify", false, "If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure")
+	o.authenticationOptions.register(f)
+}
+
+type authenticationOptions struct {
+	GrantType              string
+	ListenAddress          []string
+	ListenPort             []int // deprecated
+	SkipOpenBrowser        bool
+	AuthRequestExtraParams map[string]string
+	Username               string
+	Password               string
+}
+
+// determineListenAddress returns the addresses from the flags.
+// Note that --listen-address is always given due to the default value.
+// If --listen-port is not set, it returns --listen-address.
+// If --listen-port is set, it returns the strings of --listen-port.
+func (o *authenticationOptions) determineListenAddress() []string {
+	if len(o.ListenPort) == 0 {
+		return o.ListenAddress
+	}
+	var a []string
+	for _, p := range o.ListenPort {
+		a = append(a, fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", p))
+	}
+	return a
+}
+
+var allGrantType = strings.Join([]string{
+	"auto",
+	"authcode",
+	"authcode-keyboard",
+	"password",
+}, "|")
+
+func (o *authenticationOptions) register(f *pflag.FlagSet) {
+	f.StringVar(&o.GrantType, "grant-type", "auto", fmt.Sprintf("The authorization grant type to use. One of (%s)", allGrantType))
+	f.StringSliceVar(&o.ListenAddress, "listen-address", defaultListenAddress, "Address to bind to the local server. If multiple addresses are given, it will try binding in order")
+	//TODO: remove the deprecated flag
+	f.IntSliceVar(&o.ListenPort, "listen-port", nil, "(Deprecated: use --listen-address)")
+	f.BoolVar(&o.SkipOpenBrowser, "skip-open-browser", false, "If true, it does not open the browser on authentication")
+	f.StringToStringVar(&o.AuthRequestExtraParams, "oidc-auth-request-extra-params", nil, "Extra query parameters to send with an authentication request")
+	f.StringVar(&o.Username, "username", "", "If set, perform the resource owner password credentials grant")
+	f.StringVar(&o.Password, "password", "", "If set, use the password instead of asking it")
+}
+
+func (o *authenticationOptions) grantOptionSet() (s authentication.GrantOptionSet, err error) {
+	switch {
+	case o.GrantType == "authcode" || (o.GrantType == "auto" && o.Username == ""):
+		s.AuthCodeOption = &authentication.AuthCodeOption{
+			BindAddress:            o.determineListenAddress(),
+			SkipOpenBrowser:        o.SkipOpenBrowser,
+			AuthRequestExtraParams: o.AuthRequestExtraParams,
+		}
+	case o.GrantType == "authcode-keyboard":
+		s.AuthCodeKeyboardOption = &authentication.AuthCodeKeyboardOption{
+			AuthRequestExtraParams: o.AuthRequestExtraParams,
+		}
+	case o.GrantType == "password" || (o.GrantType == "auto" && o.Username != ""):
+		s.ROPCOption = &authentication.ROPCOption{
+			Username: o.Username,
+			Password: o.Password,
+		}
+	default:
+		err = xerrors.Errorf("grant-type must be one of (%s)", allGrantType)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+type Root struct {
+	Standalone standalone.Interface
+	Logger     logger.Interface
+}
+
+func (cmd *Root) New() *cobra.Command {
+	var o rootOptions
+	rootCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "kubelogin",
+		Short: "Login to the OpenID Connect provider",
+		Long:  longDescription,
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(c *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			grantOptionSet, err := o.authenticationOptions.grantOptionSet()
+			if err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("invalid option: %w", err)
+			}
+			in := standalone.Input{
+				KubeconfigFilename: o.Kubeconfig,
+				KubeconfigContext:  kubeconfig.ContextName(o.Context),
+				KubeconfigUser:     kubeconfig.UserName(o.User),
+				CACertFilename:     o.CertificateAuthority,
+				SkipTLSVerify:      o.SkipTLSVerify,
+				GrantOptionSet:     grantOptionSet,
+			}
+			if err := cmd.Standalone.Do(c.Context(), in); err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("login: %w", err)
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+	}
+	o.register(rootCmd.Flags())
+	cmd.Logger.AddFlags(rootCmd.PersistentFlags())
+	return rootCmd
+}

pkg/adaptors/cmd/setup.go

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/usecases/setup"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+// setupOptions represents the options for setup command.
+type setupOptions struct {
+	IssuerURL             string
+	ClientID              string
+	ClientSecret          string
+	ExtraScopes           []string
+	CACertFilename        string
+	CACertData            string
+	SkipTLSVerify         bool
+	authenticationOptions authenticationOptions
+}
+
+func (o *setupOptions) register(f *pflag.FlagSet) {
+	f.SortFlags = false
+	f.StringVar(&o.IssuerURL, "oidc-issuer-url", "", "Issuer URL of the provider")
+	f.StringVar(&o.ClientID, "oidc-client-id", "", "Client ID of the provider")
+	f.StringVar(&o.ClientSecret, "oidc-client-secret", "", "Client secret of the provider")
+	f.StringSliceVar(&o.ExtraScopes, "oidc-extra-scope", nil, "Scopes to request to the provider")
+	f.StringVar(&o.CACertFilename, "certificate-authority", "", "Path to a cert file for the certificate authority")
+	f.StringVar(&o.CACertData, "certificate-authority-data", "", "Base64 encoded data for the certificate authority")
+	f.BoolVar(&o.SkipTLSVerify, "insecure-skip-tls-verify", false, "If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure")
+	o.authenticationOptions.register(f)
+}
+
+type Setup struct {
+	Setup setup.Interface
+}
+
+func (cmd *Setup) New() *cobra.Command {
+	var o setupOptions
+	c := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "setup",
+		Short: "Show the setup instruction",
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(c *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			grantOptionSet, err := o.authenticationOptions.grantOptionSet()
+			if err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("setup: %w", err)
+			}
+			in := setup.Stage2Input{
+				IssuerURL:      o.IssuerURL,
+				ClientID:       o.ClientID,
+				ClientSecret:   o.ClientSecret,
+				ExtraScopes:    o.ExtraScopes,
+				CACertFilename: o.CACertFilename,
+				CACertData:     o.CACertData,
+				SkipTLSVerify:  o.SkipTLSVerify,
+				GrantOptionSet: grantOptionSet,
+			}
+			if c.Flags().Lookup("listen-address").Changed {
+				in.ListenAddressArgs = o.authenticationOptions.ListenAddress
+			}
+			if in.IssuerURL == "" || in.ClientID == "" {
+				cmd.Setup.DoStage1()
+				return nil
+			}
+			if err := cmd.Setup.DoStage2(c.Context(), in); err != nil {
+				return xerrors.Errorf("setup: %w", err)
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+	}
+	o.register(c.Flags())
+	return c
+}

pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter/credential_plugin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Package credentialpluginwriter provides a writer for a credential plugin.
+package credentialpluginwriter
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/apis/clientauthentication/v1beta1"
+)
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_credentialpluginwriter/mock_credentialpluginwriter.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter Interface
+
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Struct(new(Writer), "*"),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*Writer)),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	Write(out Output) error
+}
+
+// Output represents an output object of the credential plugin.
+type Output struct {
+	Token  string
+	Expiry time.Time
+}
+
+type Writer struct{}
+
+// Write writes the ExecCredential to standard output for kubectl.
+func (*Writer) Write(out Output) error {
+	ec := &v1beta1.ExecCredential{
+		TypeMeta: v1.TypeMeta{
+			APIVersion: "client.authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1",
+			Kind:       "ExecCredential",
+		},
+		Status: &v1beta1.ExecCredentialStatus{
+			Token:               out.Token,
+			ExpirationTimestamp: &v1.Time{Time: out.Expiry},
+		},
+	}
+	e := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout)
+	if err := e.Encode(ec); err != nil {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not write the ExecCredential: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter/mock_credentialpluginwriter/mock_credentialpluginwriter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter (interfaces: Interface)
+
+// Package mock_credentialpluginwriter is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_credentialpluginwriter
+
+import (
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	credentialpluginwriter "github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/credentialpluginwriter"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockInterface is a mock of Interface interface
+type MockInterface struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockInterfaceMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockInterfaceMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockInterface
+type MockInterfaceMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockInterface
+}
+
+// NewMockInterface creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockInterface(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockInterface {
+	mock := &MockInterface{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockInterfaceMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockInterface) EXPECT() *MockInterfaceMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// Write mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) Write(arg0 credentialpluginwriter.Output) error {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "Write", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// Write indicates an expected call of Write
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) Write(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "Write", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).Write), arg0)
+}

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/kubeconfig.go

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+)
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_kubeconfig/mock_kubeconfig.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig Interface
+
+// Set provides an implementation and interface for Kubeconfig.
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Struct(new(Kubeconfig), "*"),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*Kubeconfig)),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	GetCurrentAuthProvider(explicitFilename string, contextName ContextName, userName UserName) (*AuthProvider, error)
+	UpdateAuthProvider(auth *AuthProvider) error
+}
+
+// ContextName represents name of a context.
+type ContextName string
+
+// UserName represents name of a user.
+type UserName string
+
+// AuthProvider represents the authentication provider,
+// i.e. context, user and auth-provider in a kubeconfig.
+type AuthProvider struct {
+	LocationOfOrigin            string      // Path to the kubeconfig file which contains the user
+	UserName                    UserName    // User name
+	ContextName                 ContextName // (optional) Context name
+	IDPIssuerURL                string      // idp-issuer-url
+	ClientID                    string      // client-id
+	ClientSecret                string      // (optional) client-secret
+	IDPCertificateAuthority     string      // (optional) idp-certificate-authority
+	IDPCertificateAuthorityData string      // (optional) idp-certificate-authority-data
+	ExtraScopes                 []string    // (optional) extra-scopes
+	IDToken                     string      // (optional) id-token
+	RefreshToken                string      // (optional) refresh-token
+}
+
+type Kubeconfig struct {
+	Logger logger.Interface
+}

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/load.go

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api"
+)
+
+func (*Kubeconfig) GetCurrentAuthProvider(explicitFilename string, contextName ContextName, userName UserName) (*AuthProvider, error) {
+	config, err := loadByDefaultRules(explicitFilename)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not load the kubeconfig: %w", err)
+	}
+	auth, err := findCurrentAuthProvider(config, contextName, userName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not find the current auth provider: %w", err)
+	}
+	return auth, nil
+}
+
+func loadByDefaultRules(explicitFilename string) (*api.Config, error) {
+	rules := clientcmd.NewDefaultClientConfigLoadingRules()
+	rules.ExplicitPath = explicitFilename
+	config, err := rules.Load()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("load error: %w", err)
+	}
+	return config, err
+}
+
+// findCurrentAuthProvider resolves the current auth provider.
+// If contextName is given, this returns the user of the context.
+// If userName is given, this ignores the context and returns the user.
+// If any context or user is not found, this returns an error.
+func findCurrentAuthProvider(config *api.Config, contextName ContextName, userName UserName) (*AuthProvider, error) {
+	if userName == "" {
+		if contextName == "" {
+			contextName = ContextName(config.CurrentContext)
+		}
+		contextNode, ok := config.Contexts[string(contextName)]
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, xerrors.Errorf("context %s does not exist", contextName)
+		}
+		userName = UserName(contextNode.AuthInfo)
+	}
+	userNode, ok := config.AuthInfos[string(userName)]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("user %s does not exist", userName)
+	}
+	if userNode.AuthProvider == nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.New("auth-provider is missing")
+	}
+	if userNode.AuthProvider.Name != "oidc" {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("auth-provider.name must be oidc but is %s", userNode.AuthProvider.Name)
+	}
+	if userNode.AuthProvider.Config == nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.New("auth-provider.config is missing")
+	}
+
+	m := userNode.AuthProvider.Config
+	var extraScopes []string
+	if m["extra-scopes"] != "" {
+		extraScopes = strings.Split(m["extra-scopes"], ",")
+	}
+	return &AuthProvider{
+		LocationOfOrigin:            userNode.LocationOfOrigin,
+		UserName:                    userName,
+		ContextName:                 contextName,
+		IDPIssuerURL:                m["idp-issuer-url"],
+		ClientID:                    m["client-id"],
+		ClientSecret:                m["client-secret"],
+		IDPCertificateAuthority:     m["idp-certificate-authority"],
+		IDPCertificateAuthorityData: m["idp-certificate-authority-data"],
+		ExtraScopes:                 extraScopes,
+		IDToken:                     m["id-token"],
+		RefreshToken:                m["refresh-token"],
+	}, nil
+}

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/load_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+package kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api"
+)
+
+func Test_loadByDefaultRules(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("google.yaml>keycloak.yaml", func(t *testing.T) {
+		setenv(t, "KUBECONFIG", "testdata/kubeconfig.google.yaml"+string(os.PathListSeparator)+"testdata/kubeconfig.keycloak.yaml")
+		defer unsetenv(t, "KUBECONFIG")
+
+		config, err := loadByDefaultRules("")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not load the configs: %s", err)
+		}
+		if w := "google@hello.k8s.local"; w != config.CurrentContext {
+			t.Errorf("CurrentContext wants %s but %s", w, config.CurrentContext)
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.Contexts["google@hello.k8s.local"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("Contexts[google@hello.k8s.local] is missing")
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.Contexts["keycloak@hello.k8s.local"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("Contexts[keycloak@hello.k8s.local] is missing")
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.AuthInfos["google"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("AuthInfos[google] is missing")
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.AuthInfos["keycloak"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("AuthInfos[keycloak] is missing")
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("keycloak.yaml>google.yaml", func(t *testing.T) {
+		setenv(t, "KUBECONFIG", "testdata/kubeconfig.keycloak.yaml"+string(os.PathListSeparator)+"testdata/kubeconfig.google.yaml")
+		defer unsetenv(t, "KUBECONFIG")
+
+		config, err := loadByDefaultRules("")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not load the configs: %s", err)
+		}
+		if w := "keycloak@hello.k8s.local"; w != config.CurrentContext {
+			t.Errorf("CurrentContext wants %s but %s", w, config.CurrentContext)
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.Contexts["google@hello.k8s.local"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("Contexts[google@hello.k8s.local] is missing")
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.Contexts["keycloak@hello.k8s.local"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("Contexts[keycloak@hello.k8s.local] is missing")
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.AuthInfos["google"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("AuthInfos[google] is missing")
+		}
+		if _, ok := config.AuthInfos["keycloak"]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("AuthInfos[keycloak] is missing")
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func setenv(t *testing.T, key, value string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if err := os.Setenv(key, value); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not set the env var %s=%s: %s", key, value, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func unsetenv(t *testing.T, key string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if err := os.Unsetenv(key); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not unset the env var %s: %s", key, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_findCurrentAuthProvider(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("CurrentContext", func(t *testing.T) {
+		got, err := findCurrentAuthProvider(&api.Config{
+			CurrentContext: "theContext",
+			Contexts: map[string]*api.Context{
+				"theContext": {
+					AuthInfo: "theUser",
+				},
+			},
+			AuthInfos: map[string]*api.AuthInfo{
+				"theUser": {
+					LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					AuthProvider: &api.AuthProviderConfig{
+						Name: "oidc",
+						Config: map[string]string{
+							"idp-issuer-url":                 "https://accounts.google.com",
+							"client-id":                      "GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID",
+							"client-secret":                  "GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET",
+							"idp-certificate-authority":      "/path/to/cert",
+							"idp-certificate-authority-data": "BASE64",
+							"extra-scopes":                   "email,profile",
+							"id-token":                       "YOUR_ID_TOKEN",
+							"refresh-token":                  "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}, "", "")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not find the current auth: %s", err)
+		}
+		want := &AuthProvider{
+			LocationOfOrigin:            "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+			UserName:                    "theUser",
+			ContextName:                 "theContext",
+			IDPIssuerURL:                "https://accounts.google.com",
+			ClientID:                    "GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID",
+			ClientSecret:                "GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET",
+			IDPCertificateAuthority:     "/path/to/cert",
+			IDPCertificateAuthorityData: "BASE64",
+			ExtraScopes:                 []string{"email", "profile"},
+			IDToken:                     "YOUR_ID_TOKEN",
+			RefreshToken:                "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		}
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+			t.Errorf("mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ByContextName", func(t *testing.T) {
+		got, err := findCurrentAuthProvider(&api.Config{
+			Contexts: map[string]*api.Context{
+				"theContext": {
+					AuthInfo: "theUser",
+				},
+			},
+			AuthInfos: map[string]*api.AuthInfo{
+				"theUser": {
+					LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					AuthProvider: &api.AuthProviderConfig{
+						Name: "oidc",
+						Config: map[string]string{
+							"idp-issuer-url": "https://accounts.google.com",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}, "theContext", "")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not find the current auth: %s", err)
+		}
+		want := &AuthProvider{
+			LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+			UserName:         "theUser",
+			ContextName:      "theContext",
+			IDPIssuerURL:     "https://accounts.google.com",
+		}
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+			t.Errorf("mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ByUserName", func(t *testing.T) {
+		got, err := findCurrentAuthProvider(&api.Config{
+			AuthInfos: map[string]*api.AuthInfo{
+				"theUser": {
+					LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					AuthProvider: &api.AuthProviderConfig{
+						Name: "oidc",
+						Config: map[string]string{
+							"idp-issuer-url": "https://accounts.google.com",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}, "", "theUser")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not find the current auth: %s", err)
+		}
+		want := &AuthProvider{
+			LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+			UserName:         "theUser",
+			IDPIssuerURL:     "https://accounts.google.com",
+		}
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+			t.Errorf("mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("NoConfig", func(t *testing.T) {
+		_, err := findCurrentAuthProvider(&api.Config{
+			AuthInfos: map[string]*api.AuthInfo{
+				"theUser": {
+					LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					AuthProvider: &api.AuthProviderConfig{
+						Name: "oidc",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}, "", "theUser")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("wants error but nil")
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("NotOIDC", func(t *testing.T) {
+		_, err := findCurrentAuthProvider(&api.Config{
+			AuthInfos: map[string]*api.AuthInfo{
+				"theUser": {
+					LocationOfOrigin: "/path/to/kubeconfig",
+					AuthProvider: &api.AuthProviderConfig{
+						Name:   "some",
+						Config: map[string]string{"foo": "bar"},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}, "", "theUser")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("wants error but nil")
+		}
+	})
+}

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/mock_kubeconfig/mock_kubeconfig.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig (interfaces: Interface)
+
+// Package mock_kubeconfig is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	kubeconfig "github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockInterface is a mock of Interface interface
+type MockInterface struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockInterfaceMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockInterfaceMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockInterface
+type MockInterfaceMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockInterface
+}
+
+// NewMockInterface creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockInterface(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockInterface {
+	mock := &MockInterface{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockInterfaceMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockInterface) EXPECT() *MockInterfaceMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// GetCurrentAuthProvider mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) GetCurrentAuthProvider(arg0 string, arg1 kubeconfig.ContextName, arg2 kubeconfig.UserName) (*kubeconfig.AuthProvider, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetCurrentAuthProvider", arg0, arg1, arg2)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*kubeconfig.AuthProvider)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// GetCurrentAuthProvider indicates an expected call of GetCurrentAuthProvider
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) GetCurrentAuthProvider(arg0, arg1, arg2 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetCurrentAuthProvider", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).GetCurrentAuthProvider), arg0, arg1, arg2)
+}
+
+// UpdateAuthProvider mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) UpdateAuthProvider(arg0 *kubeconfig.AuthProvider) error {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "UpdateAuthProvider", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// UpdateAuthProvider indicates an expected call of UpdateAuthProvider
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) UpdateAuthProvider(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "UpdateAuthProvider", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).UpdateAuthProvider), arg0)
+}

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/testdata/kubeconfig.google.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+clusters: []
+contexts:
+  - context:
+      cluster: hello.k8s.local
+      user: google
+    name: google@hello.k8s.local
+current-context: google@hello.k8s.local
+kind: Config
+preferences: {}
+users:
+  - name: google
+    user:
+      auth-provider:
+        config:
+          client-id: CLIENT_ID.apps.googleusercontent.com
+        name: oidc

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/testdata/kubeconfig.keycloak.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+contexts:
+  - context:
+      cluster: hello.k8s.local
+      user: keycloak
+    name: keycloak@hello.k8s.local
+current-context: keycloak@hello.k8s.local
+kind: Config
+preferences: {}
+users:
+  - name: keycloak
+    user:
+      auth-provider:
+        config:
+          client-id: kubernetes
+        name: oidc

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/write.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd"
+)
+
+func (*Kubeconfig) UpdateAuthProvider(p *AuthProvider) error {
+	config, err := clientcmd.LoadFromFile(p.LocationOfOrigin)
+	if err != nil {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not load %s: %w", p.LocationOfOrigin, err)
+	}
+	userNode, ok := config.AuthInfos[string(p.UserName)]
+	if !ok {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("user %s does not exist", p.UserName)
+	}
+	if userNode.AuthProvider == nil {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("auth-provider is missing")
+	}
+	if userNode.AuthProvider.Name != "oidc" {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("auth-provider must be oidc but is %s", userNode.AuthProvider.Name)
+	}
+	copyAuthProviderConfig(p, userNode.AuthProvider.Config)
+	if err := clientcmd.WriteToFile(*config, p.LocationOfOrigin); err != nil {
+		return xerrors.Errorf("could not update %s: %w", p.LocationOfOrigin, err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func copyAuthProviderConfig(p *AuthProvider, m map[string]string) {
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "idp-issuer-url", p.IDPIssuerURL)
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "client-id", p.ClientID)
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "client-secret", p.ClientSecret)
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "idp-certificate-authority", p.IDPCertificateAuthority)
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "idp-certificate-authority-data", p.IDPCertificateAuthorityData)
+	extraScopes := strings.Join(p.ExtraScopes, ",")
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "extra-scopes", extraScopes)
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "id-token", p.IDToken)
+	setOrDeleteKey(m, "refresh-token", p.RefreshToken)
+}
+
+func setOrDeleteKey(m map[string]string, key, value string) {
+	if value == "" {
+		delete(m, key)
+		return
+	}
+	m[key] = value
+}

pkg/adaptors/kubeconfig/write_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+package kubeconfig
+
+import (
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+)
+
+func TestKubeconfig_UpdateAuth(t *testing.T) {
+	var k Kubeconfig
+
+	t.Run("MinimumKeys", func(t *testing.T) {
+		f := newKubeconfigFile(t)
+		defer func() {
+			if err := os.Remove(f.Name()); err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Could not remove the temp file: %s", err)
+			}
+		}()
+		if err := k.UpdateAuthProvider(&AuthProvider{
+			LocationOfOrigin: f.Name(),
+			UserName:         "google",
+			IDPIssuerURL:     "https://accounts.google.com",
+			ClientID:         "GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID",
+			ClientSecret:     "GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET",
+			IDToken:          "YOUR_ID_TOKEN",
+			RefreshToken:     "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not update auth: %s", err)
+		}
+		b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(f.Name())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not read kubeconfig: %s", err)
+		}
+
+		got := string(b)
+		want := `apiVersion: v1
+clusters: null
+contexts: null
+current-context: ""
+kind: Config
+preferences: {}
+users:
+- name: google
+  user:
+    auth-provider:
+      config:
+        client-id: GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
+        client-secret: GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET
+        id-token: YOUR_ID_TOKEN
+        idp-issuer-url: https://accounts.google.com
+        refresh-token: YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN
+      name: oidc
+`
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+			t.Errorf("kubeconfig mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("FullKeys", func(t *testing.T) {
+		f := newKubeconfigFile(t)
+		defer func() {
+			if err := os.Remove(f.Name()); err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Could not remove the temp file: %s", err)
+			}
+		}()
+		if err := k.UpdateAuthProvider(&AuthProvider{
+			LocationOfOrigin:            f.Name(),
+			UserName:                    "google",
+			IDPIssuerURL:                "https://accounts.google.com",
+			ClientID:                    "GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID",
+			ClientSecret:                "GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET",
+			IDPCertificateAuthority:     "/path/to/cert",
+			IDPCertificateAuthorityData: "BASE64",
+			ExtraScopes:                 []string{"email", "profile"},
+			IDToken:                     "YOUR_ID_TOKEN",
+			RefreshToken:                "YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN",
+		}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not update auth: %s", err)
+		}
+		b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(f.Name())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not read kubeconfig: %s", err)
+		}
+
+		got := string(b)
+		want := `apiVersion: v1
+clusters: null
+contexts: null
+current-context: ""
+kind: Config
+preferences: {}
+users:
+- name: google
+  user:
+    auth-provider:
+      config:
+        client-id: GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
+        client-secret: GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET
+        extra-scopes: email,profile
+        id-token: YOUR_ID_TOKEN
+        idp-certificate-authority: /path/to/cert
+        idp-certificate-authority-data: BASE64
+        idp-issuer-url: https://accounts.google.com
+        refresh-token: YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN
+      name: oidc
+`
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+			t.Errorf("kubeconfig mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func newKubeconfigFile(t *testing.T) *os.File {
+	content := `apiVersion: v1
+clusters: []
+kind: Config
+preferences: {}
+users:
+  - name: google
+    user:
+      auth-provider:
+        config:
+          idp-issuer-url: https://accounts.google.com
+        name: oidc`
+	f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "kubeconfig")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not create a file: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	if _, err := f.Write([]byte(content)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not write kubeconfig: %s", err)
+	}
+	return f
+}

pkg/adaptors/logger/logger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package logger
+
+import (
+	"flag"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"k8s.io/klog"
+)
+
+// Set provides an implementation and interface for Logger.
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	New,
+)
+
+// New returns a Logger with the standard log.Logger and klog.
+func New() Interface {
+	return &Logger{
+		goLogger: log.New(os.Stderr, "", 0),
+	}
+}
+
+type Interface interface {
+	AddFlags(f *pflag.FlagSet)
+	Printf(format string, args ...interface{})
+	V(level int) Verbose
+	IsEnabled(level int) bool
+}
+
+type Verbose interface {
+	Infof(format string, args ...interface{})
+}
+
+type goLogger interface {
+	Printf(format string, v ...interface{})
+}
+
+// Logger provides logging facility using log.Logger and klog.
+type Logger struct {
+	goLogger
+}
+
+// AddFlags adds the flags such as -v.
+func (*Logger) AddFlags(f *pflag.FlagSet) {
+	gf := flag.NewFlagSet("", flag.ContinueOnError)
+	klog.InitFlags(gf)
+	f.AddGoFlagSet(gf)
+}
+
+// V returns a logger enabled only if the level is enabled.
+func (*Logger) V(level int) Verbose {
+	return klog.V(klog.Level(level))
+}
+
+// IsEnabled returns true if the level is enabled.
+func (*Logger) IsEnabled(level int) bool {
+	return bool(klog.V(klog.Level(level)))
+}

pkg/adaptors/oidcclient/factory.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Package oidcclient provides a client of OpenID Connect.
+package oidcclient
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/certpool"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/oidcclient/logging"
+	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+type NewFunc func(ctx context.Context, config Config) (Interface, error)
+
+// Config represents a configuration of OpenID Connect client.
+type Config struct {
+	IssuerURL     string
+	ClientID      string
+	ClientSecret  string
+	ExtraScopes   []string // optional
+	CertPool      certpool.Interface
+	SkipTLSVerify bool
+	Logger        logger.Interface
+}
+
+// New returns an instance of adaptors.Interface with the given configuration.
+func New(ctx context.Context, config Config) (Interface, error) {
+	var tlsConfig tls.Config
+	tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = config.SkipTLSVerify
+	config.CertPool.SetRootCAs(&tlsConfig)
+	baseTransport := &http.Transport{
+		TLSClientConfig: &tlsConfig,
+		Proxy:           http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
+	}
+	loggingTransport := &logging.Transport{
+		Base:   baseTransport,
+		Logger: config.Logger,
+	}
+	httpClient := &http.Client{
+		Transport: loggingTransport,
+	}
+
+	ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, oauth2.HTTPClient, httpClient)
+	provider, err := oidc.NewProvider(ctx, config.IssuerURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("oidc discovery error: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &client{
+		httpClient: httpClient,
+		provider:   provider,
+		oauth2Config: oauth2.Config{
+			Endpoint:     provider.Endpoint(),
+			ClientID:     config.ClientID,
+			ClientSecret: config.ClientSecret,
+			Scopes:       append(config.ExtraScopes, oidc.ScopeOpenID),
+		},
+		logger: config.Logger,
+	}, nil
+}

pkg/adaptors/oidcclient/logging/transport.go

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package logging
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httputil"
+
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+)
+
+const (
+	levelDumpHeaders = 2
+	levelDumpBody    = 3
+)
+
+type Transport struct {
+	Base   http.RoundTripper
+	Logger logger.Interface
+}
+
+func (t *Transport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+	if !t.Logger.IsEnabled(levelDumpHeaders) {
+		return t.Base.RoundTrip(req)
+	}
+
+	reqDump, err := httputil.DumpRequestOut(req, t.Logger.IsEnabled(levelDumpBody))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Logger.V(levelDumpHeaders).Infof("could not dump the request: %s", err)
+		return t.Base.RoundTrip(req)
+	}
+	t.Logger.V(levelDumpHeaders).Infof("%s", string(reqDump))
+	resp, err := t.Base.RoundTrip(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return resp, err
+	}
+	respDump, err := httputil.DumpResponse(resp, t.Logger.IsEnabled(levelDumpBody))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Logger.V(levelDumpHeaders).Infof("could not dump the response: %s", err)
+		return resp, err
+	}
+	t.Logger.V(levelDumpHeaders).Infof("%s", string(respDump))
+	return resp, err
+}

pkg/adaptors/oidcclient/logging/transport_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package logging
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/testing/logger"
+)
+
+type mockTransport struct {
+	req  *http.Request
+	resp *http.Response
+}
+
+func (t *mockTransport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+	t.req = req
+	return t.resp, nil
+}
+
+func TestLoggingTransport_RoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
+	ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+	defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+	req := httptest.NewRequest("GET", "http://example.com/hello", nil)
+	resp, err := http.ReadResponse(bufio.NewReader(strings.NewReader(`HTTP/1.1 200 OK
+Host: example.com
+
+dummy`)), req)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("could not create a response: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	transport := &Transport{
+		Base:   &mockTransport{resp: resp},
+		Logger: logger.New(t),
+	}
+	gotResp, err := transport.RoundTrip(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("RoundTrip error: %s", err)
+	}
+	if gotResp != resp {
+		t.Errorf("resp wants %v but %v", resp, gotResp)
+	}
+}

pkg/adaptors/oidcclient/mock_oidcclient/mock_oidcclient.go

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/oidcclient (interfaces: Interface)
+
+// Package mock_oidcclient is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_oidcclient
+
+import (
+	context "context"
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	oidcclient "github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/oidcclient"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockInterface is a mock of Interface interface
+type MockInterface struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockInterfaceMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockInterfaceMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockInterface
+type MockInterfaceMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockInterface
+}
+
+// NewMockInterface creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockInterface(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockInterface {
+	mock := &MockInterface{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockInterfaceMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockInterface) EXPECT() *MockInterfaceMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// ExchangeAuthCode mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) ExchangeAuthCode(arg0 context.Context, arg1 oidcclient.ExchangeAuthCodeInput) (*oidcclient.TokenSet, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "ExchangeAuthCode", arg0, arg1)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*oidcclient.TokenSet)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// ExchangeAuthCode indicates an expected call of ExchangeAuthCode
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) ExchangeAuthCode(arg0, arg1 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "ExchangeAuthCode", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).ExchangeAuthCode), arg0, arg1)
+}
+
+// GetAuthCodeURL mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) GetAuthCodeURL(arg0 oidcclient.AuthCodeURLInput) string {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAuthCodeURL", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(string)
+	return ret0
+}
+
+// GetAuthCodeURL indicates an expected call of GetAuthCodeURL
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) GetAuthCodeURL(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAuthCodeURL", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).GetAuthCodeURL), arg0)
+}
+
+// GetTokenByAuthCode mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) GetTokenByAuthCode(arg0 context.Context, arg1 oidcclient.GetTokenByAuthCodeInput, arg2 chan<- string) (*oidcclient.TokenSet, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetTokenByAuthCode", arg0, arg1, arg2)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*oidcclient.TokenSet)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// GetTokenByAuthCode indicates an expected call of GetTokenByAuthCode
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) GetTokenByAuthCode(arg0, arg1, arg2 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetTokenByAuthCode", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).GetTokenByAuthCode), arg0, arg1, arg2)
+}
+
+// GetTokenByROPC mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) GetTokenByROPC(arg0 context.Context, arg1, arg2 string) (*oidcclient.TokenSet, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetTokenByROPC", arg0, arg1, arg2)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*oidcclient.TokenSet)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// GetTokenByROPC indicates an expected call of GetTokenByROPC
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) GetTokenByROPC(arg0, arg1, arg2 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetTokenByROPC", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).GetTokenByROPC), arg0, arg1, arg2)
+}
+
+// Refresh mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) Refresh(arg0 context.Context, arg1 string) (*oidcclient.TokenSet, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "Refresh", arg0, arg1)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*oidcclient.TokenSet)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// Refresh indicates an expected call of Refresh
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) Refresh(arg0, arg1 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "Refresh", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).Refresh), arg0, arg1)
+}

pkg/adaptors/oidcclient/oidcclient.go

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+package oidcclient
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc"
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/logger"
+	"github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/domain/jwt"
+	"github.com/int128/oauth2cli"
+	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_oidcclient/mock_oidcclient.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/oidcclient Interface
+
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Value(NewFunc(New)),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	GetAuthCodeURL(in AuthCodeURLInput) string
+	ExchangeAuthCode(ctx context.Context, in ExchangeAuthCodeInput) (*TokenSet, error)
+	GetTokenByAuthCode(ctx context.Context, in GetTokenByAuthCodeInput, localServerReadyChan chan<- string) (*TokenSet, error)
+	GetTokenByROPC(ctx context.Context, username, password string) (*TokenSet, error)
+	Refresh(ctx context.Context, refreshToken string) (*TokenSet, error)
+}
+
+type AuthCodeURLInput struct {
+	State                  string
+	Nonce                  string
+	CodeChallenge          string
+	CodeChallengeMethod    string
+	RedirectURI            string
+	AuthRequestExtraParams map[string]string
+}
+
+type ExchangeAuthCodeInput struct {
+	Code         string
+	CodeVerifier string
+	Nonce        string
+	RedirectURI  string
+}
+
+type GetTokenByAuthCodeInput struct {
+	BindAddress            []string
+	State                  string
+	Nonce                  string
+	CodeChallenge          string
+	CodeChallengeMethod    string
+	CodeVerifier           string
+	AuthRequestExtraParams map[string]string
+}
+
+// TokenSet represents an output DTO of
+// Interface.GetTokenByAuthCode, Interface.GetTokenByROPC and Interface.Refresh.
+type TokenSet struct {
+	IDToken       string
+	RefreshToken  string
+	IDTokenClaims jwt.Claims
+}
+
+type client struct {
+	httpClient   *http.Client
+	provider     *oidc.Provider
+	oauth2Config oauth2.Config
+	logger       logger.Interface
+}
+
+func (c *client) wrapContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
+	if c.httpClient != nil {
+		ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, oauth2.HTTPClient, c.httpClient)
+	}
+	return ctx
+}
+
+// GetTokenByAuthCode performs the authorization code flow.
+func (c *client) GetTokenByAuthCode(ctx context.Context, in GetTokenByAuthCodeInput, localServerReadyChan chan<- string) (*TokenSet, error) {
+	ctx = c.wrapContext(ctx)
+	config := oauth2cli.Config{
+		OAuth2Config: c.oauth2Config,
+		State:        in.State,
+		AuthCodeOptions: []oauth2.AuthCodeOption{
+			oauth2.AccessTypeOffline,
+			oidc.Nonce(in.Nonce),
+			oauth2.SetAuthURLParam("code_challenge", in.CodeChallenge),
+			oauth2.SetAuthURLParam("code_challenge_method", in.CodeChallengeMethod),
+		},
+		TokenRequestOptions: []oauth2.AuthCodeOption{
+			oauth2.SetAuthURLParam("code_verifier", in.CodeVerifier),
+		},
+		LocalServerBindAddress: in.BindAddress,
+		LocalServerReadyChan:   localServerReadyChan,
+	}
+	for key, value := range in.AuthRequestExtraParams {
+		config.AuthCodeOptions = append(config.AuthCodeOptions, oauth2.SetAuthURLParam(key, value))
+	}
+
+	token, err := oauth2cli.GetToken(ctx, config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("oauth2 error: %w", err)
+	}
+	return c.verifyToken(ctx, token, in.Nonce)
+}
+
+// GetAuthCodeURL returns the URL of authentication request for the authorization code flow.
+func (c *client) GetAuthCodeURL(in AuthCodeURLInput) string {
+	cfg := c.oauth2Config
+	cfg.RedirectURL = in.RedirectURI
+	opts := []oauth2.AuthCodeOption{
+		oauth2.AccessTypeOffline,
+		oidc.Nonce(in.Nonce),
+		oauth2.SetAuthURLParam("code_challenge", in.CodeChallenge),
+		oauth2.SetAuthURLParam("code_challenge_method", in.CodeChallengeMethod),
+	}
+	for key, value := range in.AuthRequestExtraParams {
+		opts = append(opts, oauth2.SetAuthURLParam(key, value))
+	}
+	return cfg.AuthCodeURL(in.State, opts...)
+}
+
+// ExchangeAuthCode exchanges the authorization code and token.
+func (c *client) ExchangeAuthCode(ctx context.Context, in ExchangeAuthCodeInput) (*TokenSet, error) {
+	ctx = c.wrapContext(ctx)
+	cfg := c.oauth2Config
+	cfg.RedirectURL = in.RedirectURI
+	token, err := cfg.Exchange(ctx, in.Code, oauth2.SetAuthURLParam("code_verifier", in.CodeVerifier))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("exchange error: %w", err)
+	}
+	return c.verifyToken(ctx, token, in.Nonce)
+}
+
+// GetTokenByROPC performs the resource owner password credentials flow.
+func (c *client) GetTokenByROPC(ctx context.Context, username, password string) (*TokenSet, error) {
+	ctx = c.wrapContext(ctx)
+	token, err := c.oauth2Config.PasswordCredentialsToken(ctx, username, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("resource owner password credentials flow error: %w", err)
+	}
+	return c.verifyToken(ctx, token, "")
+}
+
+// Refresh sends a refresh token request and returns a token set.
+func (c *client) Refresh(ctx context.Context, refreshToken string) (*TokenSet, error) {
+	ctx = c.wrapContext(ctx)
+	currentToken := &oauth2.Token{
+		Expiry:       time.Now(),
+		RefreshToken: refreshToken,
+	}
+	source := c.oauth2Config.TokenSource(ctx, currentToken)
+	token, err := source.Token()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not refresh the token: %w", err)
+	}
+	return c.verifyToken(ctx, token, "")
+}
+
+// verifyToken verifies the token with the certificates of the provider and the nonce.
+// If the nonce is an empty string, it does not verify the nonce.
+func (c *client) verifyToken(ctx context.Context, token *oauth2.Token, nonce string) (*TokenSet, error) {
+	idToken, ok := token.Extra("id_token").(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("id_token is missing in the token response: %s", token)
+	}
+	verifier := c.provider.Verifier(&oidc.Config{ClientID: c.oauth2Config.ClientID})
+	verifiedIDToken, err := verifier.Verify(ctx, idToken)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not verify the ID token: %w", err)
+	}
+	if nonce != "" && nonce != verifiedIDToken.Nonce {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("nonce did not match (wants %s but got %s)", nonce, verifiedIDToken.Nonce)
+	}
+	pretty, err := jwt.DecodePayloadAsPrettyJSON(idToken)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not decode the token: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &TokenSet{
+		IDToken: idToken,
+		IDTokenClaims: jwt.Claims{
+			Subject: verifiedIDToken.Subject,
+			Expiry:  verifiedIDToken.Expiry,
+			Pretty:  pretty,
+		},
+		RefreshToken: token.RefreshToken,
+	}, nil
+}

pkg/adaptors/reader/mock_reader/mock_reader.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
+// Source: github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/reader (interfaces: Interface)
+
+// Package mock_reader is a generated GoMock package.
+package mock_reader
+
+import (
+	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
+	reflect "reflect"
+)
+
+// MockInterface is a mock of Interface interface
+type MockInterface struct {
+	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
+	recorder *MockInterfaceMockRecorder
+}
+
+// MockInterfaceMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockInterface
+type MockInterfaceMockRecorder struct {
+	mock *MockInterface
+}
+
+// NewMockInterface creates a new mock instance
+func NewMockInterface(ctrl *gomock.Controller) *MockInterface {
+	mock := &MockInterface{ctrl: ctrl}
+	mock.recorder = &MockInterfaceMockRecorder{mock}
+	return mock
+}
+
+// EXPECT returns an object that allows the caller to indicate expected use
+func (m *MockInterface) EXPECT() *MockInterfaceMockRecorder {
+	return m.recorder
+}
+
+// ReadPassword mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) ReadPassword(arg0 string) (string, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "ReadPassword", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(string)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// ReadPassword indicates an expected call of ReadPassword
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) ReadPassword(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "ReadPassword", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).ReadPassword), arg0)
+}
+
+// ReadString mocks base method
+func (m *MockInterface) ReadString(arg0 string) (string, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "ReadString", arg0)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(string)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1
+}
+
+// ReadString indicates an expected call of ReadString
+func (mr *MockInterfaceMockRecorder) ReadString(arg0 interface{}) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "ReadString", reflect.TypeOf((*MockInterface)(nil).ReadString), arg0)
+}

pkg/adaptors/reader/reader.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Package reader provides the reader of standard input.
+package reader
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+	"syscall"
+
+	"github.com/google/wire"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+)
+
+//go:generate mockgen -destination mock_reader/mock_reader.go github.com/int128/kubelogin/pkg/adaptors/reader Interface
+
+// Set provides an implementation and interface for Reader.
+var Set = wire.NewSet(
+	wire.Struct(new(Reader), "*"),
+	wire.Bind(new(Interface), new(*Reader)),
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	ReadString(prompt string) (string, error)
+	ReadPassword(prompt string) (string, error)
+}
+
+type Reader struct{}
+
+// ReadString reads a string from the stdin.
+func (*Reader) ReadString(prompt string) (string, error) {
+	if _, err := fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, prompt); err != nil {
+		return "", xerrors.Errorf("write error: %w", err)
+	}
+	r := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
+	s, err := r.ReadString('\n')
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", xerrors.Errorf("read error: %w", err)
+	}
+	s = strings.TrimRight(s, "\r\n")
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// ReadPassword reads a password from the stdin without echo back.
+func (*Reader) ReadPassword(prompt string) (string, error) {
+	if _, err := fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, prompt); err != nil {
+		return "", xerrors.Errorf("write error: %w", err)
+	}
+	b, err := terminal.ReadPassword(int(syscall.Stdin))
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", xerrors.Errorf("read error: %w", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr); err != nil {
+		return "", xerrors.Errorf("write error: %w", err)
+	}
+	return string(b), nil
+}