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3
.gitignore
vendored
3
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ prepare-vms/ips.pdf
|
||||
prepare-vms/settings.yaml
|
||||
prepare-vms/tags
|
||||
slides/*.yml.html
|
||||
slides/nextstep
|
||||
slides/autopilot/state.yaml
|
||||
node_modules
|
||||
|
||||
19
LICENSE
19
LICENSE
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
|
||||
Copyright 2015 Jérôme Petazzoni
|
||||
|
||||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||||
You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||||
The code in this repository is licensed under the Apache License
|
||||
Version 2.0. You may obtain a copy of this license at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
|
||||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||||
limitations under the License.
|
||||
The instructions and slides in this repository (e.g. the files
|
||||
with extension .md and .yml in the "slides" subdirectory) are
|
||||
under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public
|
||||
License. You may obtain a copy of this license at:
|
||||
|
||||
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ because they have a few things in common:
|
||||
(and updated) identically between different decks;
|
||||
- a [build system](slides/) generating HTML slides from
|
||||
Markdown source files;
|
||||
- a [semi-automated test harness](slides/autotest.py) to check
|
||||
- a [semi-automated test harness](slides/autopilot/) to check
|
||||
that the exercises and examples provided work properly;
|
||||
- a [PhantomJS script](slides/slidechecker.js) to check
|
||||
that the slides look good and don't have formatting issues;
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@
|
||||
{%- set cluster_or_machine = "cluster" -%}
|
||||
{%- set this_or_each = "each" -%}
|
||||
{%- set machine_is_or_machines_are = "machines are" -%}
|
||||
{%- set image_src = "https://cdn.wp.nginx.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/docker-swarm-hero2.png" -%}
|
||||
{%- set image_src_swarm = "https://cdn.wp.nginx.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/docker-swarm-hero2.png" -%}
|
||||
{%- set image_src_kube = "https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/13629408" -%}
|
||||
{%- set image_src = image_src_swarm -%}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
|
||||
5
prepare-vms/clusters.csv
Normal file
5
prepare-vms/clusters.csv
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
Put your initials in the first column to "claim" a cluster.
|
||||
Initials{% for node in clusters[0] %} node{{ loop.index }}{% endfor %}
|
||||
{% for cluster in clusters -%}
|
||||
{%- for node in cluster %} {{ node|trim }}{% endfor %}
|
||||
{% endfor %}
|
||||
|
Can't render this file because it contains an unexpected character in line 1 and column 42.
|
21
prepare-vms/cncsetup.sh
Normal file
21
prepare-vms/cncsetup.sh
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
if [ $(whoami) != ubuntu ]; then
|
||||
echo "This script should be executed on a freshly deployed node,"
|
||||
echo "with the 'ubuntu' user. Aborting."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
if id docker; then
|
||||
sudo userdel -r docker
|
||||
fi
|
||||
pip install --user awscli jinja2 pdfkit
|
||||
sudo apt-get install -y wkhtmltopdf xvfb
|
||||
tmux new-session \; send-keys "
|
||||
[ -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa ] || ssh-keygen
|
||||
|
||||
eval \$(ssh-agent)
|
||||
ssh-add
|
||||
Xvfb :0 &
|
||||
export DISPLAY=:0
|
||||
mkdir -p ~/www
|
||||
sudo docker run -d -p 80:80 -v \$HOME/www:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx
|
||||
"
|
||||
@@ -134,17 +134,11 @@ _cmd_kube() {
|
||||
sudo apt-get install -qy kubelet kubeadm kubectl
|
||||
kubectl completion bash | sudo tee /etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl"
|
||||
|
||||
# Work around https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/53356
|
||||
pssh "
|
||||
if [ ! -f /etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf ]; then
|
||||
sudo systemctl stop kubelet
|
||||
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/kubelet/pki
|
||||
fi"
|
||||
|
||||
# Initialize kube master
|
||||
pssh "
|
||||
if grep -q node1 /tmp/node && [ ! -f /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf ]; then
|
||||
sudo kubeadm init
|
||||
kubeadm token generate > /tmp/token
|
||||
sudo kubeadm init --token \$(cat /tmp/token)
|
||||
fi"
|
||||
|
||||
# Put kubeconfig in ubuntu's and docker's accounts
|
||||
@@ -157,15 +151,6 @@ _cmd_kube() {
|
||||
sudo chown -R docker /home/docker/.kube
|
||||
fi"
|
||||
|
||||
# Get bootstrap token
|
||||
pssh "
|
||||
if grep -q node1 /tmp/node; then
|
||||
TOKEN_NAME=\$(kubectl -n kube-system get secret -o name | grep bootstrap-token)
|
||||
TOKEN_ID=\$(kubectl -n kube-system get \$TOKEN_NAME -o go-template --template '{{ index .data \"token-id\" }}' | base64 -d)
|
||||
TOKEN_SECRET=\$(kubectl -n kube-system get \$TOKEN_NAME -o go-template --template '{{ index .data \"token-secret\" }}' | base64 -d)
|
||||
echo \$TOKEN_ID.\$TOKEN_SECRET >/tmp/token
|
||||
fi"
|
||||
|
||||
# Install weave as the pod network
|
||||
pssh "
|
||||
if grep -q node1 /tmp/node; then
|
||||
@@ -177,7 +162,7 @@ _cmd_kube() {
|
||||
pssh "
|
||||
if ! grep -q node1 /tmp/node && [ ! -f /etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf ]; then
|
||||
TOKEN=\$(ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no node1 cat /tmp/token)
|
||||
sudo kubeadm join --token \$TOKEN node1:6443
|
||||
sudo kubeadm join --discovery-token-unsafe-skip-ca-verification --token \$TOKEN node1:6443
|
||||
fi"
|
||||
|
||||
sep "Done"
|
||||
@@ -280,6 +265,9 @@ _cmd_start() {
|
||||
key_name=$(sync_keys)
|
||||
|
||||
AMI=$(_cmd_ami) # Retrieve the AWS image ID
|
||||
if [ -z "$AMI" ]; then
|
||||
die "I could not find which AMI to use in this region. Try another region?"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
TOKEN=$(get_token) # generate a timestamp token for this batch of VMs
|
||||
AWS_KEY_NAME=$(make_key_name)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
5
prepare-vms/settings/csv.yaml
Normal file
5
prepare-vms/settings/csv.yaml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# Number of VMs per cluster
|
||||
clustersize: 5
|
||||
|
||||
# Jinja2 template to use to generate ready-to-cut cards
|
||||
cards_template: clusters.csv
|
||||
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ DEPENDENCIES="
|
||||
ssh
|
||||
curl
|
||||
jq
|
||||
pssh
|
||||
parallel-ssh
|
||||
wkhtmltopdf
|
||||
man
|
||||
"
|
||||
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ check_envvars() {
|
||||
if [ -z "${!envvar}" ]; then
|
||||
error "Environment variable $envvar is not set."
|
||||
if [ "$envvar" = "SSH_AUTH_SOCK" ]; then
|
||||
error "Hint: run '\$(ssh-agent) ; ssh-add' and try again?"
|
||||
error "Hint: run 'eval \$(ssh-agent) ; ssh-add' and try again?"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
status=1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
2
slides/_redirects
Normal file
2
slides/_redirects
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
/ /kube-halfday.yml.html 200!
|
||||
|
||||
413
slides/autopilot/autotest.py
Executable file
413
slides/autopilot/autotest.py
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env python
|
||||
# coding: utf-8
|
||||
|
||||
import click
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import random
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import select
|
||||
import subprocess
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
import time
|
||||
import uuid
|
||||
import yaml
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
logging.basicConfig(level=os.environ.get("LOG_LEVEL", "INFO"))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
TIMEOUT = 60 # 1 minute
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class State(object):
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
self.interactive = True
|
||||
self.verify_status = False
|
||||
self.simulate_type = True
|
||||
self.slide = 1
|
||||
self.snippet = 0
|
||||
|
||||
def load(self):
|
||||
data = yaml.load(open("state.yaml"))
|
||||
self.interactive = bool(data["interactive"])
|
||||
self.verify_status = bool(data["verify_status"])
|
||||
self.simulate_type = bool(data["simulate_type"])
|
||||
self.slide = int(data["slide"])
|
||||
self.snippet = int(data["snippet"])
|
||||
|
||||
def save(self):
|
||||
with open("state.yaml", "w") as f:
|
||||
yaml.dump(dict(
|
||||
interactive=self.interactive,
|
||||
verify_status=self.verify_status,
|
||||
simulate_type=self.simulate_type,
|
||||
slide=self.slide,
|
||||
snippet=self.snippet,
|
||||
), f, default_flow_style=False)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
state = State()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def hrule():
|
||||
return "="*int(subprocess.check_output(["tput", "cols"]))
|
||||
|
||||
# A "snippet" is something that the user is supposed to do in the workshop.
|
||||
# Most of the "snippets" are shell commands.
|
||||
# Some of them can be key strokes or other actions.
|
||||
# In the markdown source, they are the code sections (identified by triple-
|
||||
# quotes) within .exercise[] sections.
|
||||
|
||||
class Snippet(object):
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, slide, content):
|
||||
self.slide = slide
|
||||
self.content = content
|
||||
# Extract the "method" (e.g. bash, keys, ...)
|
||||
# On multi-line snippets, the method is alone on the first line
|
||||
# On single-line snippets, the data follows the method immediately
|
||||
if '\n' in content:
|
||||
self.method, self.data = content.split('\n', 1)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.method, self.data = content.split(' ', 1)
|
||||
self.data = self.data.strip()
|
||||
self.next = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __str__(self):
|
||||
return self.content
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Slide(object):
|
||||
|
||||
current_slide = 0
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, content):
|
||||
self.number = Slide.current_slide
|
||||
Slide.current_slide += 1
|
||||
|
||||
# Remove commented-out slides
|
||||
# (remark.js considers ??? to be the separator for speaker notes)
|
||||
content = re.split("\n\?\?\?\n", content)[0]
|
||||
self.content = content
|
||||
|
||||
self.snippets = []
|
||||
exercises = re.findall("\.exercise\[(.*)\]", content, re.DOTALL)
|
||||
for exercise in exercises:
|
||||
if "```" in exercise:
|
||||
previous = None
|
||||
for snippet_content in exercise.split("```")[1::2]:
|
||||
snippet = Snippet(self, snippet_content)
|
||||
if previous:
|
||||
previous.next = snippet
|
||||
previous = snippet
|
||||
self.snippets.append(snippet)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.warning("Exercise on slide {} does not have any ``` snippet."
|
||||
.format(self.number))
|
||||
self.debug()
|
||||
|
||||
def __str__(self):
|
||||
text = self.content
|
||||
for snippet in self.snippets:
|
||||
text = text.replace(snippet.content, ansi("7")(snippet.content))
|
||||
return text
|
||||
|
||||
def debug(self):
|
||||
logging.debug("\n{}\n{}\n{}".format(hrule(), self.content, hrule()))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def focus_slides():
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["i3-msg", "workspace", "3"])
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["i3-msg", "workspace", "1"])
|
||||
|
||||
def focus_terminal():
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["i3-msg", "workspace", "2"])
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["i3-msg", "workspace", "1"])
|
||||
|
||||
def focus_browser():
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["i3-msg", "workspace", "4"])
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["i3-msg", "workspace", "1"])
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def ansi(code):
|
||||
return lambda s: "\x1b[{}m{}\x1b[0m".format(code, s)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Sleeps the indicated delay, but interruptible by pressing ENTER.
|
||||
# If interrupted, returns True.
|
||||
def interruptible_sleep(t):
|
||||
rfds, _, _ = select.select([0], [], [], t)
|
||||
return 0 in rfds
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def wait_for_string(s, timeout=TIMEOUT):
|
||||
logging.debug("Waiting for string: {}".format(s))
|
||||
deadline = time.time() + timeout
|
||||
while time.time() < deadline:
|
||||
output = capture_pane()
|
||||
if s in output:
|
||||
return
|
||||
if interruptible_sleep(1): return
|
||||
raise Exception("Timed out while waiting for {}!".format(s))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def wait_for_prompt():
|
||||
logging.debug("Waiting for prompt.")
|
||||
deadline = time.time() + TIMEOUT
|
||||
while time.time() < deadline:
|
||||
output = capture_pane()
|
||||
# If we are not at the bottom of the screen, there will be a bunch of extra \n's
|
||||
output = output.rstrip('\n')
|
||||
last_line = output.split('\n')[-1]
|
||||
# Our custom prompt on the VMs has two lines; the 2nd line is just '$'
|
||||
if last_line == "$":
|
||||
return
|
||||
# When we are in an alpine container, the prompt will be "/ #"
|
||||
if last_line == "/ #":
|
||||
return
|
||||
# We did not recognize a known prompt; wait a bit and check again
|
||||
logging.debug("Could not find a known prompt on last line: {!r}"
|
||||
.format(last_line))
|
||||
if interruptible_sleep(1): return
|
||||
raise Exception("Timed out while waiting for prompt!")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def check_exit_status():
|
||||
if not state.verify_status:
|
||||
return
|
||||
token = uuid.uuid4().hex
|
||||
data = "echo {} $?\n".format(token)
|
||||
logging.debug("Sending {!r} to get exit status.".format(data))
|
||||
send_keys(data)
|
||||
time.sleep(0.5)
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
screen = capture_pane()
|
||||
status = re.findall("\n{} ([0-9]+)\n".format(token), screen, re.MULTILINE)
|
||||
logging.debug("Got exit status: {}.".format(status))
|
||||
if len(status) == 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("Couldn't retrieve status code {}. Timed out?".format(token))
|
||||
if len(status) > 1:
|
||||
raise Exception("More than one status code {}. I'm seeing double! Shoot them both.".format(token))
|
||||
code = int(status[0])
|
||||
if code != 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("Non-zero exit status: {}.".format(code))
|
||||
# Otherwise just return peacefully.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def setup_tmux_and_ssh():
|
||||
if subprocess.call(["tmux", "has-session"]):
|
||||
logging.error("Couldn't connect to tmux. Please setup tmux first.")
|
||||
ipaddr = open("../../prepare-vms/ips.txt").read().split("\n")[0]
|
||||
uid = os.getuid()
|
||||
|
||||
raise Exception("""
|
||||
1. If you're running this directly from a node:
|
||||
|
||||
tmux
|
||||
|
||||
2. If you want to control a remote tmux:
|
||||
|
||||
rm -f /tmp/tmux-{uid}/default && ssh -t -L /tmp/tmux-{uid}/default:/tmp/tmux-1001/default docker@{ipaddr} tmux new-session -As 0
|
||||
|
||||
3. If you cannot control a remote tmux:
|
||||
|
||||
tmux new-session ssh docker@{ipaddr}
|
||||
""".format(uid=uid, ipaddr=ipaddr))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.info("Found tmux session. Trying to acquire shell prompt.")
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
logging.info("Successfully connected to test cluster in tmux session.")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
slides = [Slide("Dummy slide zero")]
|
||||
content = open(sys.argv[1]).read()
|
||||
|
||||
# OK, this part is definitely hackish, and will break if the
|
||||
# excludedClasses parameter is not on a single line.
|
||||
excluded_classes = re.findall("excludedClasses: (\[.*\])", content)
|
||||
excluded_classes = set(eval(excluded_classes[0]))
|
||||
|
||||
for slide in re.split("\n---?\n", content):
|
||||
slide_classes = re.findall("class: (.*)", slide)
|
||||
if slide_classes:
|
||||
slide_classes = slide_classes[0].split(",")
|
||||
slide_classes = [c.strip() for c in slide_classes]
|
||||
if excluded_classes & set(slide_classes):
|
||||
logging.info("Skipping excluded slide.")
|
||||
continue
|
||||
slides.append(Slide(slide))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def send_keys(data):
|
||||
if state.simulate_type and data[0] != '^':
|
||||
for key in data:
|
||||
if key == ";":
|
||||
key = "\\;"
|
||||
if key == "\n":
|
||||
if interruptible_sleep(1): return
|
||||
subprocess.check_call(["tmux", "send-keys", key])
|
||||
if interruptible_sleep(0.15*random.random()): return
|
||||
if key == "\n":
|
||||
if interruptible_sleep(1): return
|
||||
else:
|
||||
subprocess.check_call(["tmux", "send-keys", data])
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def capture_pane():
|
||||
return subprocess.check_output(["tmux", "capture-pane", "-p"]).decode('utf-8')
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
setup_tmux_and_ssh()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
state.load()
|
||||
logging.info("Successfully loaded state from file.")
|
||||
# Let's override the starting state, so that when an error occurs,
|
||||
# we can restart the auto-tester and then single-step or debug.
|
||||
# (Instead of running again through the same issue immediately.)
|
||||
state.interactive = True
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logging.exception("Could not load state from file.")
|
||||
logging.warning("Using default values.")
|
||||
|
||||
def move_forward():
|
||||
state.snippet += 1
|
||||
if state.snippet > len(slides[state.slide].snippets):
|
||||
state.slide += 1
|
||||
state.snippet = 0
|
||||
check_bounds()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def move_backward():
|
||||
state.snippet -= 1
|
||||
if state.snippet < 0:
|
||||
state.slide -= 1
|
||||
state.snippet = 0
|
||||
check_bounds()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def check_bounds():
|
||||
if state.slide < 1:
|
||||
state.slide = 1
|
||||
if state.slide >= len(slides):
|
||||
state.slide = len(slides)-1
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
state.save()
|
||||
slide = slides[state.slide]
|
||||
snippet = slide.snippets[state.snippet-1] if state.snippet else None
|
||||
click.clear()
|
||||
print("[Slide {}/{}] [Snippet {}/{}] [simulate_type:{}] [verify_status:{}]"
|
||||
.format(state.slide, len(slides)-1,
|
||||
state.snippet, len(slide.snippets) if slide.snippets else 0,
|
||||
state.simulate_type, state.verify_status))
|
||||
print(hrule())
|
||||
if snippet:
|
||||
print(slide.content.replace(snippet.content, ansi(7)(snippet.content)))
|
||||
focus_terminal()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print(slide.content)
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["./gotoslide.js", str(slide.number)])
|
||||
focus_slides()
|
||||
print(hrule())
|
||||
if state.interactive:
|
||||
print("y/⎵/⏎ Execute snippet or advance to next snippet")
|
||||
print("p/← Previous")
|
||||
print("n/→ Next")
|
||||
print("s Simulate keystrokes")
|
||||
print("v Validate exit status")
|
||||
print("g Go to a specific slide")
|
||||
print("q Quit")
|
||||
print("c Continue non-interactively until next error")
|
||||
command = click.getchar()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
command = "y"
|
||||
|
||||
if command in ("n", "\x1b[C"):
|
||||
move_forward()
|
||||
elif command in ("p", "\x1b[D"):
|
||||
move_backward()
|
||||
elif command == "s":
|
||||
state.simulate_type = not state.simulate_type
|
||||
elif command == "v":
|
||||
state.verify_status = not state.verify_status
|
||||
elif command == "g":
|
||||
state.slide = click.prompt("Enter slide number", type=int)
|
||||
state.snippet = 0
|
||||
check_bounds()
|
||||
elif command == "q":
|
||||
break
|
||||
elif command == "c":
|
||||
# continue until next timeout
|
||||
state.interactive = False
|
||||
elif command in ("y", "\r", " "):
|
||||
if not snippet:
|
||||
# Advance to next snippet
|
||||
# Advance until a slide that has snippets
|
||||
while not slides[state.slide].snippets:
|
||||
move_forward()
|
||||
# But stop if we reach the last slide
|
||||
if state.slide == len(slides)-1:
|
||||
break
|
||||
# And then advance to the snippet
|
||||
move_forward()
|
||||
continue
|
||||
method, data = snippet.method, snippet.data
|
||||
logging.info("Running with method {}: {}".format(method, data))
|
||||
if method == "keys":
|
||||
send_keys(data)
|
||||
elif method == "bash":
|
||||
# Make sure that we're ready
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
# Strip leading spaces
|
||||
data = re.sub("\n +", "\n", data)
|
||||
# Remove backticks (they are used to highlight sections)
|
||||
data = data.replace('`', '')
|
||||
# Add "RETURN" at the end of the command :)
|
||||
data += "\n"
|
||||
# Send command
|
||||
send_keys(data)
|
||||
# Force a short sleep to avoid race condition
|
||||
time.sleep(0.5)
|
||||
if snippet.next and snippet.next.method == "wait":
|
||||
wait_for_string(snippet.next.data)
|
||||
elif snippet.next and snippet.next.method == "longwait":
|
||||
wait_for_string(snippet.next.data, 10*TIMEOUT)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
# Verify return code
|
||||
check_exit_status()
|
||||
elif method == "copypaste":
|
||||
screen = capture_pane()
|
||||
matches = re.findall(data, screen, flags=re.DOTALL)
|
||||
if len(matches) == 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("Could not find regex {} in output.".format(data))
|
||||
# Arbitrarily get the most recent match
|
||||
match = matches[-1]
|
||||
# Remove line breaks (like a screen copy paste would do)
|
||||
match = match.replace('\n', '')
|
||||
send_keys(match + '\n')
|
||||
# FIXME: we should factor out the "bash" method
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
check_exit_status()
|
||||
elif method == "open":
|
||||
# Cheap way to get node1's IP address
|
||||
screen = capture_pane()
|
||||
ipaddr = re.findall("^\[(.*)\]", screen, re.MULTILINE)[-1]
|
||||
url = data.replace("/node1", "/{}".format(ipaddr))
|
||||
# This should probably be adapted to run on different OS
|
||||
subprocess.check_output(["xdg-open", url])
|
||||
focus_browser()
|
||||
if state.interactive:
|
||||
print("Press any key to continue to next step...")
|
||||
click.getchar()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.warning("Unknown method {}: {!r}".format(method, data))
|
||||
move_forward()
|
||||
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.warning("Unknown command {}.".format(command))
|
||||
17
slides/autopilot/gotoslide.js
Executable file
17
slides/autopilot/gotoslide.js
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env node
|
||||
|
||||
/* Expects a slide number as first argument.
|
||||
* Will connect to the local pub/sub server,
|
||||
* and issue a "go to slide X" command, which
|
||||
* will be sent to all connected browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
var io = require('socket.io-client');
|
||||
var socket = io('http://localhost:3000');
|
||||
socket.on('connect_error', function(){
|
||||
console.log('connection error');
|
||||
socket.close();
|
||||
});
|
||||
socket.emit('slide change', process.argv[2], function(){
|
||||
socket.close();
|
||||
});
|
||||
603
slides/autopilot/package-lock.json
generated
Normal file
603
slides/autopilot/package-lock.json
generated
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "container-training-pub-sub-server",
|
||||
"version": "0.0.1",
|
||||
"lockfileVersion": 1,
|
||||
"requires": true,
|
||||
"dependencies": {
|
||||
"accepts": {
|
||||
"version": "1.3.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/accepts/-/accepts-1.3.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-hiRnWMfdbSGmR0/whKR0DsBesh8=",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"mime-types": "2.1.17",
|
||||
"negotiator": "0.6.1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"after": {
|
||||
"version": "0.8.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/after/-/after-0.8.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-/ts5T58OAqqXaOcCvaI7UF+ufh8="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"array-flatten": {
|
||||
"version": "1.1.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/array-flatten/-/array-flatten-1.1.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-ml9pkFGx5wczKPKgCJaLZOopVdI="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"arraybuffer.slice": {
|
||||
"version": "0.0.6",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/arraybuffer.slice/-/arraybuffer.slice-0.0.6.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-8zshWfBTKj8xB6JywMz70a0peco="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"async-limiter": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/async-limiter/-/async-limiter-1.0.0.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha512-jp/uFnooOiO+L211eZOoSyzpOITMXx1rBITauYykG3BRYPu8h0UcxsPNB04RR5vo4Tyz3+ay17tR6JVf9qzYWg=="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"backo2": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/backo2/-/backo2-1.0.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-MasayLEpNjRj41s+u2n038+6eUc="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"base64-arraybuffer": {
|
||||
"version": "0.1.5",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/base64-arraybuffer/-/base64-arraybuffer-0.1.5.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-c5JncZI7Whl0etZmqlzUv5xunOg="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"base64id": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/base64id/-/base64id-1.0.0.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-R2iMuZu2gE8OBtPnY7HDLlfY5rY="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"better-assert": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/better-assert/-/better-assert-1.0.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-QIZrnhueC1W0gYlDEeaPr/rrxSI=",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"callsite": "1.0.0"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"blob": {
|
||||
"version": "0.0.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/blob/-/blob-0.0.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-vPEwUspURj8w+fx+lbmkdjCpSSE="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"body-parser": {
|
||||
"version": "1.18.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.18.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-h2eKGdhLR9hZuDGZvVm84iKxBFQ=",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"bytes": "3.0.0",
|
||||
"content-type": "1.0.4",
|
||||
"debug": "2.6.9",
|
||||
"depd": "1.1.1",
|
||||
"http-errors": "1.6.2",
|
||||
"iconv-lite": "0.4.19",
|
||||
"on-finished": "2.3.0",
|
||||
"qs": "6.5.1",
|
||||
"raw-body": "2.3.2",
|
||||
"type-is": "1.6.15"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"bytes": {
|
||||
"version": "3.0.0",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/bytes/-/bytes-3.0.0.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-0ygVQE1olpn4Wk6k+odV3ROpYEg="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"callsite": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/callsite/-/callsite-1.0.0.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-KAOY5dZkvXQDi28JBRU+borxvCA="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"component-bind": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/component-bind/-/component-bind-1.0.0.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-AMYIq33Nk4l8AAllGx06jh5zu9E="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"component-emitter": {
|
||||
"version": "1.2.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/component-emitter/-/component-emitter-1.2.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-E3kY1teCg/ffemt8WmPhQOaUJeY="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"component-inherit": {
|
||||
"version": "0.0.3",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/component-inherit/-/component-inherit-0.0.3.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-ZF/ErfWLcrZJ1crmUTVhnbJv8UM="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"content-disposition": {
|
||||
"version": "0.5.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/content-disposition/-/content-disposition-0.5.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-DPaLud318r55YcOoUXjLhdunjLQ="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"content-type": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/content-type/-/content-type-1.0.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha512-hIP3EEPs8tB9AT1L+NUqtwOAps4mk2Zob89MWXMHjHWg9milF/j4osnnQLXBCBFBk/tvIG/tUc9mOUJiPBhPXA=="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"cookie": {
|
||||
"version": "0.3.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.3.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-5+Ch+e9DtMi6klxcWpboBtFoc7s="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"cookie-signature": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.6",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie-signature/-/cookie-signature-1.0.6.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-4wOogrNCzD7oylE6eZmXNNqzriw="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"debug": {
|
||||
"version": "2.6.9",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-2.6.9.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha512-bC7ElrdJaJnPbAP+1EotYvqZsb3ecl5wi6Bfi6BJTUcNowp6cvspg0jXznRTKDjm/E7AdgFBVeAPVMNcKGsHMA==",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"ms": "2.0.0"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"depd": {
|
||||
"version": "1.1.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/depd/-/depd-1.1.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-V4O04cRZ8G+lyif5kfPQbnoxA1k="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"destroy": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/destroy/-/destroy-1.0.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-l4hXRCxEdJ5CBmE+N5RiBYJqvYA="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"ee-first": {
|
||||
"version": "1.1.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ee-first/-/ee-first-1.1.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-WQxhFWsK4vTwJVcyoViyZrxWsh0="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"encodeurl": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/encodeurl/-/encodeurl-1.0.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-eePVhlU0aQn+bw9Fpd5oEDspTSA="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"engine.io": {
|
||||
"version": "3.1.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/engine.io/-/engine.io-3.1.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-PQIRtwpVLOhB/8fahiezAamkFi4=",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"accepts": "1.3.3",
|
||||
"base64id": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"cookie": "0.3.1",
|
||||
"debug": "2.6.9",
|
||||
"engine.io-parser": "2.1.1",
|
||||
"uws": "0.14.5",
|
||||
"ws": "3.3.3"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"dependencies": {
|
||||
"accepts": {
|
||||
"version": "1.3.3",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/accepts/-/accepts-1.3.3.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-w8p0NJOGSMPg2cHjKN1otiLChMo=",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"mime-types": "2.1.17",
|
||||
"negotiator": "0.6.1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"engine.io-client": {
|
||||
"version": "3.1.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/engine.io-client/-/engine.io-client-3.1.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-T88TcLRxY70s6b4nM5ckMDUNTqE=",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"component-emitter": "1.2.1",
|
||||
"component-inherit": "0.0.3",
|
||||
"debug": "2.6.9",
|
||||
"engine.io-parser": "2.1.1",
|
||||
"has-cors": "1.1.0",
|
||||
"indexof": "0.0.1",
|
||||
"parseqs": "0.0.5",
|
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"mime-types": "2.1.17"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"ultron": {
|
||||
"version": "1.1.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ultron/-/ultron-1.1.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha512-UIEXBNeYmKptWH6z8ZnqTeS8fV74zG0/eRU9VGkpzz+LIJNs8W/zM/L+7ctCkRrgbNnnR0xxw4bKOr0cW0N0Og=="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"unpipe": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/unpipe/-/unpipe-1.0.0.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-sr9O6FFKrmFltIF4KdIbLvSZBOw="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"utils-merge": {
|
||||
"version": "1.0.1",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/utils-merge/-/utils-merge-1.0.1.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-n5VxD1CiZ5R7LMwSR0HBAoQn5xM="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"uws": {
|
||||
"version": "0.14.5",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/uws/-/uws-0.14.5.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-Z6rzPEaypYel9mZtAPdpEyjxSdw=",
|
||||
"optional": true
|
||||
},
|
||||
"vary": {
|
||||
"version": "1.1.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vary/-/vary-1.1.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-IpnwLG3tMNSllhsLn3RSShj2NPw="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"ws": {
|
||||
"version": "3.3.3",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-3.3.3.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha512-nnWLa/NwZSt4KQJu51MYlCcSQ5g7INpOrOMt4XV8j4dqTXdmlUmSHQ8/oLC069ckre0fRsgfvsKwbTdtKLCDkA==",
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
"async-limiter": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"safe-buffer": "5.1.1",
|
||||
"ultron": "1.1.1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"xmlhttprequest-ssl": {
|
||||
"version": "1.5.4",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/xmlhttprequest-ssl/-/xmlhttprequest-ssl-1.5.4.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-BPVgkVcks4kIhxXMDteBPpZ3v1c="
|
||||
},
|
||||
"yeast": {
|
||||
"version": "0.1.2",
|
||||
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/yeast/-/yeast-0.1.2.tgz",
|
||||
"integrity": "sha1-AI4G2AlDIMNy28L47XagymyKxBk="
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
8
slides/autopilot/package.json
Normal file
8
slides/autopilot/package.json
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "container-training-pub-sub-server",
|
||||
"version": "0.0.1",
|
||||
"dependencies": {
|
||||
"express": "^4.16.2",
|
||||
"socket.io": "^2.0.4"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
21
slides/autopilot/remote.js
Normal file
21
slides/autopilot/remote.js
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||
/* This snippet is loaded from the workshop HTML file.
|
||||
* It sets up callbacks to synchronize the local slide
|
||||
* number with the remote pub/sub server.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
var socket = io();
|
||||
var leader = true;
|
||||
|
||||
slideshow.on('showSlide', function (slide) {
|
||||
if (leader) {
|
||||
var n = slide.getSlideIndex()+1;
|
||||
socket.emit('slide change', n);
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
socket.on('slide change', function (n) {
|
||||
leader = false;
|
||||
slideshow.gotoSlide(n);
|
||||
leader = true;
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
41
slides/autopilot/server.js
Executable file
41
slides/autopilot/server.js
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env node
|
||||
|
||||
/* This is a very simple pub/sub server, allowing to
|
||||
* remote control browsers displaying the slides.
|
||||
* The browsers connect to this pub/sub server using
|
||||
* Socket.IO, and the server tells them which slides
|
||||
* to display.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The server can be controlled with a little CLI,
|
||||
* or by one of the browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
var express = require('express');
|
||||
var app = express();
|
||||
var http = require('http').Server(app);
|
||||
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
|
||||
|
||||
app.get('/', function(req, res){
|
||||
res.send('container.training autopilot pub/sub server');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
/* Serve remote.js from the current directory */
|
||||
app.use(express.static('.'));
|
||||
|
||||
/* Serve slides etc. from current and the parent directory */
|
||||
app.use(express.static('..'));
|
||||
|
||||
io.on('connection', function(socket){
|
||||
console.log('a client connected: ' + socket.handshake.address);
|
||||
socket.on('slide change', function(n, ack){
|
||||
console.log('slide change: ' + n);
|
||||
socket.broadcast.emit('slide change', n);
|
||||
if (typeof ack === 'function') {
|
||||
ack();
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
http.listen(3000, function(){
|
||||
console.log('listening on *:3000');
|
||||
});
|
||||
7
slides/autopilot/tmux-style.sh
Executable file
7
slides/autopilot/tmux-style.sh
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
# This removes the clock (and other extraneous stuff) from the
|
||||
# tmux status bar, and it gives it a non-default color.
|
||||
tmux set-option -g status-left ""
|
||||
tmux set-option -g status-right ""
|
||||
tmux set-option -g status-style bg=cyan
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env python
|
||||
# coding: utf-8
|
||||
|
||||
import click
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import random
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import subprocess
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
import time
|
||||
import uuid
|
||||
|
||||
logging.basicConfig(level=os.environ.get("LOG_LEVEL", "INFO"))
|
||||
|
||||
interactive = True
|
||||
verify_status = False
|
||||
simulate_type = True
|
||||
|
||||
TIMEOUT = 60 # 1 minute
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def hrule():
|
||||
return "="*int(subprocess.check_output(["tput", "cols"]))
|
||||
|
||||
# A "snippet" is something that the user is supposed to do in the workshop.
|
||||
# Most of the "snippets" are shell commands.
|
||||
# Some of them can be key strokes or other actions.
|
||||
# In the markdown source, they are the code sections (identified by triple-
|
||||
# quotes) within .exercise[] sections.
|
||||
|
||||
class Snippet(object):
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, slide, content):
|
||||
self.slide = slide
|
||||
self.content = content
|
||||
self.actions = []
|
||||
|
||||
def __str__(self):
|
||||
return self.content
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Slide(object):
|
||||
|
||||
current_slide = 0
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, content):
|
||||
Slide.current_slide += 1
|
||||
self.number = Slide.current_slide
|
||||
|
||||
# Remove commented-out slides
|
||||
# (remark.js considers ??? to be the separator for speaker notes)
|
||||
content = re.split("\n\?\?\?\n", content)[0]
|
||||
self.content = content
|
||||
|
||||
self.snippets = []
|
||||
exercises = re.findall("\.exercise\[(.*)\]", content, re.DOTALL)
|
||||
for exercise in exercises:
|
||||
if "```" in exercise:
|
||||
for snippet in exercise.split("```")[1::2]:
|
||||
self.snippets.append(Snippet(self, snippet))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.warning("Exercise on slide {} does not have any ``` snippet."
|
||||
.format(self.number))
|
||||
self.debug()
|
||||
|
||||
def __str__(self):
|
||||
text = self.content
|
||||
for snippet in self.snippets:
|
||||
text = text.replace(snippet.content, ansi("7")(snippet.content))
|
||||
return text
|
||||
|
||||
def debug(self):
|
||||
logging.debug("\n{}\n{}\n{}".format(hrule(), self.content, hrule()))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def ansi(code):
|
||||
return lambda s: "\x1b[{}m{}\x1b[0m".format(code, s)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def wait_for_string(s, timeout=TIMEOUT):
|
||||
logging.debug("Waiting for string: {}".format(s))
|
||||
deadline = time.time() + timeout
|
||||
while time.time() < deadline:
|
||||
output = capture_pane()
|
||||
if s in output:
|
||||
return
|
||||
time.sleep(1)
|
||||
raise Exception("Timed out while waiting for {}!".format(s))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def wait_for_prompt():
|
||||
logging.debug("Waiting for prompt.")
|
||||
deadline = time.time() + TIMEOUT
|
||||
while time.time() < deadline:
|
||||
output = capture_pane()
|
||||
# If we are not at the bottom of the screen, there will be a bunch of extra \n's
|
||||
output = output.rstrip('\n')
|
||||
if output.endswith("\n$"):
|
||||
return
|
||||
if output.endswith("\n/ #"):
|
||||
return
|
||||
time.sleep(1)
|
||||
raise Exception("Timed out while waiting for prompt!")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def check_exit_status():
|
||||
if not verify_status:
|
||||
return
|
||||
token = uuid.uuid4().hex
|
||||
data = "echo {} $?\n".format(token)
|
||||
logging.debug("Sending {!r} to get exit status.".format(data))
|
||||
send_keys(data)
|
||||
time.sleep(0.5)
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
screen = capture_pane()
|
||||
status = re.findall("\n{} ([0-9]+)\n".format(token), screen, re.MULTILINE)
|
||||
logging.debug("Got exit status: {}.".format(status))
|
||||
if len(status) == 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("Couldn't retrieve status code {}. Timed out?".format(token))
|
||||
if len(status) > 1:
|
||||
raise Exception("More than one status code {}. I'm seeing double! Shoot them both.".format(token))
|
||||
code = int(status[0])
|
||||
if code != 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("Non-zero exit status: {}.".format(code))
|
||||
# Otherwise just return peacefully.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def setup_tmux_and_ssh():
|
||||
if subprocess.call(["tmux", "has-session"]):
|
||||
logging.info("Couldn't connect to tmux. A new tmux session will be created.")
|
||||
subprocess.check_call(["tmux", "new-session", "-d"])
|
||||
wait_for_string("$")
|
||||
send_keys("cd ../prepare-vms\n")
|
||||
send_keys("ssh docker@$(head -n1 ips.txt)\n")
|
||||
wait_for_string("password:")
|
||||
send_keys("training\n")
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.info("Found tmux session. Trying to acquire shell prompt.")
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
logging.info("Successfully connected to test cluster in tmux session.")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
slides = []
|
||||
content = open(sys.argv[1]).read()
|
||||
for slide in re.split("\n---?\n", content):
|
||||
slides.append(Slide(slide))
|
||||
|
||||
actions = []
|
||||
for slide in slides:
|
||||
for snippet in slide.snippets:
|
||||
content = snippet.content
|
||||
# Extract the "method" (e.g. bash, keys, ...)
|
||||
# On multi-line snippets, the method is alone on the first line
|
||||
# On single-line snippets, the data follows the method immediately
|
||||
if '\n' in content:
|
||||
method, data = content.split('\n', 1)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
method, data = content.split(' ', 1)
|
||||
actions.append((slide, snippet, method, data))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def send_keys(data):
|
||||
if simulate_type and data[0] != '^':
|
||||
for key in data:
|
||||
if key == ";":
|
||||
key = "\\;"
|
||||
subprocess.check_call(["tmux", "send-keys", key])
|
||||
time.sleep(0.1*random.random())
|
||||
else:
|
||||
subprocess.check_call(["tmux", "send-keys", data])
|
||||
|
||||
def capture_pane():
|
||||
return subprocess.check_output(["tmux", "capture-pane", "-p"])
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
setup_tmux_and_ssh()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
i = int(open("nextstep").read())
|
||||
logging.info("Loaded next step ({}) from file.".format(i))
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logging.warning("Could not read nextstep file ({}), initializing to 0.".format(e))
|
||||
i = 0
|
||||
|
||||
while i < len(actions):
|
||||
with open("nextstep", "w") as f:
|
||||
f.write(str(i))
|
||||
slide, snippet, method, data = actions[i]
|
||||
|
||||
# Remove extra spaces (we don't want them in the terminal) and carriage returns
|
||||
data = data.strip()
|
||||
|
||||
print(hrule())
|
||||
print(slide.content.replace(snippet.content, ansi(7)(snippet.content)))
|
||||
print(hrule())
|
||||
if interactive:
|
||||
print("[{}/{}] Shall we execute that snippet above?".format(i, len(actions)))
|
||||
print("y/⏎/→ Execute snippet")
|
||||
print("s Skip snippet")
|
||||
print("g Go to a specific snippet")
|
||||
print("q Quit")
|
||||
print("c Continue non-interactively until next error")
|
||||
command = click.getchar()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
command = "y"
|
||||
|
||||
# For now, remove the `highlighted` sections
|
||||
# (Make sure to use $() in shell snippets!)
|
||||
if '`' in data:
|
||||
logging.info("Stripping ` from snippet.")
|
||||
data = data.replace('`', '')
|
||||
|
||||
if command == "s":
|
||||
i += 1
|
||||
elif command == "g":
|
||||
i = click.prompt("Enter snippet number", type=int)
|
||||
elif command == "q":
|
||||
break
|
||||
elif command == "c":
|
||||
# continue until next timeout
|
||||
interactive = False
|
||||
elif command in ("y", "\r", " ", "\x1b[C"):
|
||||
logging.info("Running with method {}: {}".format(method, data))
|
||||
if method == "keys":
|
||||
send_keys(data)
|
||||
elif method == "bash":
|
||||
# Make sure that we're ready
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
# Strip leading spaces
|
||||
data = re.sub("\n +", "\n", data)
|
||||
# Add "RETURN" at the end of the command :)
|
||||
data += "\n"
|
||||
# Send command
|
||||
send_keys(data)
|
||||
# Force a short sleep to avoid race condition
|
||||
time.sleep(0.5)
|
||||
_, _, next_method, next_data = actions[i+1]
|
||||
if next_method == "wait":
|
||||
wait_for_string(next_data)
|
||||
elif next_method == "longwait":
|
||||
wait_for_string(next_data, 10*TIMEOUT)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
# Verify return code FIXME should be optional
|
||||
check_exit_status()
|
||||
elif method == "copypaste":
|
||||
screen = capture_pane()
|
||||
matches = re.findall(data, screen, flags=re.DOTALL)
|
||||
if len(matches) == 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("Could not find regex {} in output.".format(data))
|
||||
# Arbitrarily get the most recent match
|
||||
match = matches[-1]
|
||||
# Remove line breaks (like a screen copy paste would do)
|
||||
match = match.replace('\n', '')
|
||||
send_keys(match + '\n')
|
||||
# FIXME: we should factor out the "bash" method
|
||||
wait_for_prompt()
|
||||
check_exit_status()
|
||||
elif method == "open":
|
||||
# Cheap way to get node1's IP address
|
||||
screen = capture_pane()
|
||||
ipaddr = re.findall("^\[(.*)\]", screen, re.MULTILINE)[-1]
|
||||
url = data.replace("/node1", "/{}".format(ipaddr))
|
||||
# This should probably be adapted to run on different OS
|
||||
subprocess.check_call(["open", url])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.warning("Unknown method {}: {!r}".format(method, data))
|
||||
i += 1
|
||||
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.warning("Unknown command {}.".format(command))
|
||||
|
||||
# Reset slide counter
|
||||
with open("nextstep", "w") as f:
|
||||
f.write(str(0))
|
||||
@@ -9,12 +9,10 @@
|
||||
|
||||
- We recommend having a mentor to help you ...
|
||||
|
||||
- ... Or be comfortable spending some time reading the Docker
|
||||
[documentation](https://docs.docker.com/) ...
|
||||
- ... Or be comfortable spending some time reading the Kubernetes
|
||||
[documentation](https://kubernetes.io/docs/) ...
|
||||
|
||||
- ... And looking for answers in the [Docker forums](forums.docker.com),
|
||||
[StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/docker),
|
||||
and other outlets
|
||||
- ... And looking for answers on [StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/kubernetes) and other outlets
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -35,9 +33,7 @@ class: self-paced
|
||||
<br/>you will be given specific instructions to access your cluster
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are doing this on your own:
|
||||
<br/>the first chapter will give you various options like
|
||||
[Play-With-Docker](http://www.play-with-docker.com/)
|
||||
to get your own cluster
|
||||
<br/>the first chapter will give you various options to get your own cluster
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,8 +47,21 @@ class: self-paced
|
||||
|
||||
http://container.training/
|
||||
|
||||
- Typos? Mistakes? Questions? Feel free to hover over the bottom of the slide ...
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
```open https://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training```
|
||||
```open http://container.training/```
|
||||
]
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
- Typos? Mistakes? Questions? Feel free to hover over the bottom of the slide ...
|
||||
|
||||
.footnote[.emoji[👇] Try it! The source file will be shown and you can view it on GitHub and fork and edit it.]
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
```open https://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training/tree/master/slides/common/intro.md```
|
||||
]
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- This slide should have a little magnifying glass in the top left corner
|
||||
|
||||
(If it doesn't, it's because CSS is hard — Jérôme is only a backend person, alas)
|
||||
(If it doesn't, it's because CSS is hard — we're only backend people, alas!)
|
||||
|
||||
- Slides with that magnifying glass indicate slides providing extra details
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -34,6 +34,20 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: title
|
||||
|
||||
*Tell me and I forget.*
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
*Teach me and I remember.*
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
*Involve me and I learn.*
|
||||
|
||||
Misattributed to Benjamin Franklin
|
||||
|
||||
[(Probably inspired by Chinese Confucian philosopher Xunzi)](https://www.barrypopik.com/index.php/new_york_city/entry/tell_me_and_i_forget_teach_me_and_i_may_remember_involve_me_and_i_will_lear/)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Hands-on sections
|
||||
|
||||
- The whole workshop is hands-on
|
||||
@@ -48,10 +62,12 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- This is the stuff you're supposed to do!
|
||||
|
||||
- Go to [container.training](http://container.training/) to view these slides
|
||||
- Go to [indexconf2018.container.training](http://indexconf2018.container.training/) to view these slides
|
||||
|
||||
- Join the chat room on @@CHAT@@
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```open http://container.training/``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
@@ -62,17 +78,11 @@ class: in-person
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: in-person, pic
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: in-person
|
||||
|
||||
## You get five VMs
|
||||
## You get three VMs
|
||||
|
||||
- Each person gets 5 private VMs (not shared with anybody else)
|
||||
- Each person gets 3 private VMs (not shared with anybody else)
|
||||
|
||||
- They'll remain up for the duration of the workshop
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -80,7 +90,7 @@ class: in-person
|
||||
|
||||
- You can automatically SSH from one VM to another
|
||||
|
||||
- The nodes have aliases: `node1`, `node2`, etc.
|
||||
- The nodes have aliases: `node1`, `node2`, `node3`.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -137,7 +147,7 @@ class: in-person
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
for N in $(seq 1 5); do
|
||||
for N in $(seq 1 3); do
|
||||
ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no node$N true
|
||||
done
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -183,6 +193,32 @@ If anything goes wrong — ask for help!
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: self-paced
|
||||
|
||||
## Get your own Docker nodes
|
||||
|
||||
- If you already have some Docker nodes: great!
|
||||
|
||||
- If not: let's get some thanks to Play-With-Docker
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Go to http://www.play-with-docker.com/
|
||||
|
||||
- Log in
|
||||
|
||||
- Create your first node
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```open http://www.play-with-docker.com/``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
You will need a Docker ID to use Play-With-Docker.
|
||||
|
||||
(Creating a Docker ID is free.)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## We will (mostly) interact with node1 only
|
||||
|
||||
*These remarks apply only when using multiple nodes, of course.*
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -21,65 +21,6 @@
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## Compose file format version
|
||||
|
||||
*Particularly relevant if you have used Compose before...*
|
||||
|
||||
- Compose 1.6 introduced support for a new Compose file format (aka "v2")
|
||||
|
||||
- Services are no longer at the top level, but under a `services` section
|
||||
|
||||
- There has to be a `version` key at the top level, with value `"2"` (as a string, not an integer)
|
||||
|
||||
- Containers are placed on a dedicated network, making links unnecessary
|
||||
|
||||
- There are other minor differences, but upgrade is easy and straightforward
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Links, naming, and service discovery
|
||||
|
||||
- Containers can have network aliases (resolvable through DNS)
|
||||
|
||||
- Compose file version 2+ makes each container reachable through its service name
|
||||
|
||||
- Compose file version 1 did require "links" sections
|
||||
|
||||
- Our code can connect to services using their short name
|
||||
|
||||
(instead of e.g. IP address or FQDN)
|
||||
|
||||
- Network aliases are automatically namespaced
|
||||
|
||||
(i.e. you can have multiple apps declaring and using a service named `database`)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Example in `worker/worker.py`
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
redis = Redis("`redis`")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_random_bytes():
|
||||
r = requests.get("http://`rng`/32")
|
||||
return r.content
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def hash_bytes(data):
|
||||
r = requests.post("http://`hasher`/",
|
||||
data=data,
|
||||
headers={"Content-Type": "application/octet-stream"})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
(Full source code available [here](
|
||||
https://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training/blob/8279a3bce9398f7c1a53bdd95187c53eda4e6435/dockercoins/worker/worker.py#L17
|
||||
))
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## What's this application?
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
@@ -124,7 +65,7 @@ fi
|
||||
|
||||
- Clone the repository on `node1`:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git clone git://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training
|
||||
git clone https://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
@@ -183,77 +124,6 @@ and displays aggregated logs.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Restarting in the background
|
||||
|
||||
- Many flags and commands of Compose are modeled after those of `docker`
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Start the app in the background with the `-d` option:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker-compose up -d
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Check that our app is running with the `ps` command:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker-compose ps
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
`docker-compose ps` also shows the ports exposed by the application.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## Viewing logs
|
||||
|
||||
- The `docker-compose logs` command works like `docker logs`
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- View all logs since container creation and exit when done:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker-compose logs
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Stream container logs, starting at the last 10 lines for each container:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker-compose logs --tail 10 --follow
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
```wait units of work done```
|
||||
```keys ^C```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
Tip: use `^S` and `^Q` to pause/resume log output.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## Upgrading from Compose 1.6
|
||||
|
||||
.warning[The `logs` command has changed between Compose 1.6 and 1.7!]
|
||||
|
||||
- Up to 1.6
|
||||
|
||||
- `docker-compose logs` is the equivalent of `logs --follow`
|
||||
|
||||
- `docker-compose logs` must be restarted if containers are added
|
||||
|
||||
- Since 1.7
|
||||
|
||||
- `--follow` must be specified explicitly
|
||||
|
||||
- new containers are automatically picked up by `docker-compose logs`
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Connecting to the web UI
|
||||
|
||||
- The `webui` container exposes a web dashboard; let's view it
|
||||
@@ -275,245 +145,6 @@ graph will appear.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: self-paced, extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## If the graph doesn't load
|
||||
|
||||
If you just see a `Page not found` error, it might be because your
|
||||
Docker Engine is running on a different machine. This can be the case if:
|
||||
|
||||
- you are using the Docker Toolbox
|
||||
|
||||
- you are using a VM (local or remote) created with Docker Machine
|
||||
|
||||
- you are controlling a remote Docker Engine
|
||||
|
||||
When you run DockerCoins in development mode, the web UI static files
|
||||
are mapped to the container using a volume. Alas, volumes can only
|
||||
work on a local environment, or when using Docker4Mac or Docker4Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
How to fix this?
|
||||
|
||||
Edit `dockercoins.yml` and comment out the `volumes` section, and try again.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## Why does the speed seem irregular?
|
||||
|
||||
- It *looks like* the speed is approximately 4 hashes/second
|
||||
|
||||
- Or more precisely: 4 hashes/second, with regular dips down to zero
|
||||
|
||||
- Why?
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- The app actually has a constant, steady speed: 3.33 hashes/second
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(which corresponds to 1 hash every 0.3 seconds, for *reasons*)
|
||||
|
||||
- Yes, and?
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## The reason why this graph is *not awesome*
|
||||
|
||||
- The worker doesn't update the counter after every loop, but up to once per second
|
||||
|
||||
- The speed is computed by the browser, checking the counter about once per second
|
||||
|
||||
- Between two consecutive updates, the counter will increase either by 4, or by 0
|
||||
|
||||
- The perceived speed will therefore be 4 - 4 - 4 - 0 - 4 - 4 - 0 etc.
|
||||
|
||||
- What can we conclude from this?
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- Jérôme is clearly incapable of writing good frontend code
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Scaling up the application
|
||||
|
||||
- Our goal is to make that performance graph go up (without changing a line of code!)
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
- Before trying to scale the application, we'll figure out if we need more resources
|
||||
|
||||
(CPU, RAM...)
|
||||
|
||||
- For that, we will use good old UNIX tools on our Docker node
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Looking at resource usage
|
||||
|
||||
- Let's look at CPU, memory, and I/O usage
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- run `top` to see CPU and memory usage (you should see idle cycles)
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
```bash top```
|
||||
|
||||
```wait Tasks```
|
||||
```keys ^C```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
- run `vmstat 1` to see I/O usage (si/so/bi/bo)
|
||||
<br/>(the 4 numbers should be almost zero, except `bo` for logging)
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
```bash vmstat 1```
|
||||
|
||||
```wait memory```
|
||||
```keys ^C```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
We have available resources.
|
||||
|
||||
- Why?
|
||||
- How can we use them?
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Scaling workers on a single node
|
||||
|
||||
- Docker Compose supports scaling
|
||||
- Let's scale `worker` and see what happens!
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Start one more `worker` container:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker-compose scale worker=2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Look at the performance graph (it should show a x2 improvement)
|
||||
|
||||
- Look at the aggregated logs of our containers (`worker_2` should show up)
|
||||
|
||||
- Look at the impact on CPU load with e.g. top (it should be negligible)
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Adding more workers
|
||||
|
||||
- Great, let's add more workers and call it a day, then!
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Start eight more `worker` containers:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker-compose scale worker=10
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Look at the performance graph: does it show a x10 improvement?
|
||||
|
||||
- Look at the aggregated logs of our containers
|
||||
|
||||
- Look at the impact on CPU load and memory usage
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Identifying bottlenecks
|
||||
|
||||
- You should have seen a 3x speed bump (not 10x)
|
||||
|
||||
- Adding workers didn't result in linear improvement
|
||||
|
||||
- *Something else* is slowing us down
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
- ... But what?
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
- The code doesn't have instrumentation
|
||||
|
||||
- Let's use state-of-the-art HTTP performance analysis!
|
||||
<br/>(i.e. good old tools like `ab`, `httping`...)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Accessing internal services
|
||||
|
||||
- `rng` and `hasher` are exposed on ports 8001 and 8002
|
||||
|
||||
- This is declared in the Compose file:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
...
|
||||
rng:
|
||||
build: rng
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "8001:80"
|
||||
|
||||
hasher:
|
||||
build: hasher
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "8002:80"
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Measuring latency under load
|
||||
|
||||
We will use `httping`.
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Check the latency of `rng`:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
httping -c 10 localhost:8001
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Check the latency of `hasher`:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
httping -c 10 localhost:8002
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
`rng` has a much higher latency than `hasher`.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Let's draw hasty conclusions
|
||||
|
||||
- The bottleneck seems to be `rng`
|
||||
|
||||
- *What if* we don't have enough entropy and can't generate enough random numbers?
|
||||
|
||||
- We need to scale out the `rng` service on multiple machines!
|
||||
|
||||
Note: this is a fiction! We have enough entropy. But we need a pretext to scale out.
|
||||
|
||||
(In fact, the code of `rng` uses `/dev/urandom`, which never runs out of entropy...
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
...and is [just as good as `/dev/random`](http://www.slideshare.net/PacSecJP/filippo-plain-simple-reality-of-entropy).)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Clean up
|
||||
|
||||
- Before moving on, let's remove those containers
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Thank you!
|
||||
|
||||
class: title, in-person
|
||||
|
||||
That's all folks! <br/> Questions?
|
||||
That's all, folks! <br/> Questions?
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -14,13 +14,9 @@ That's all folks! <br/> Questions?
|
||||
|
||||
# Links and resources
|
||||
|
||||
- [Docker Community Slack](https://community.docker.com/registrations/groups/4316)
|
||||
- [Docker Community Forums](https://forums.docker.com/)
|
||||
- [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com)
|
||||
- [Docker Blog](http://blog.docker.com/)
|
||||
- [Docker documentation](http://docs.docker.com/)
|
||||
- [Docker on StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/docker)
|
||||
- [Docker on Twitter](http://twitter.com/docker)
|
||||
- [Play With Docker Hands-On Labs](http://training.play-with-docker.com/)
|
||||
- [Kubernetes Community](https://kubernetes.io/community/) - Slack, Google Groups, meetups
|
||||
- [Play With Kubernetes Hands-On Labs](https://medium.com/@marcosnils/introducing-pwk-play-with-k8s-159fcfeb787b)
|
||||
- [Local meetups](https://www.meetup.com/)
|
||||
- [Microsoft Cloud Developer Advocates](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/advocates/)
|
||||
|
||||
.footnote[These slides (and future updates) are on → http://container.training/]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ class: title, in-person
|
||||
*Don't stream videos or download big files during the workshop.*<br/>
|
||||
*Thank you!*
|
||||
|
||||
**Slides: http://container.training/**
|
||||
]
|
||||
**Slides: http://indexconf2018.container.training/**
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
BIN
slides/images/k8s-arch4-thanks-luxas.png
Normal file
BIN
slides/images/k8s-arch4-thanks-luxas.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 144 KiB |
@@ -66,24 +66,22 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<tr><td class="title" colspan="4">Coming soon at a conference near you</td></tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
<td>Nothing for now (stay tuned...)</td>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<td>February 22, 2018: IndexConf — Kubernetes 101</td>
|
||||
<td><a class="slides" href="http://indexconf2018.container.training/" /></td>
|
||||
<td><a class="attend" href="https://developer.ibm.com/indexconf/sessions/#!?id=5474" />
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr><td class="title" colspan="4">Past workshops</td></tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Kubernetes enablement at Docker</td>
|
||||
<td><a class="slides" href="http://kube.container.training/" /></td>
|
||||
<td><a class="chat" href="https://docker.slack.com/messages/C83M572J2" /></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
<td><a class="attend" href="https://qconsf.com/sf2017/workshop/orchestrating-microservices-docker-swarm" /></td>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Nothing for now (stay tuned...)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<tr><td class="title" colspan="4">Past workshops</td></tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>QCON SF: Orchestrating Microservices with Docker Swarm</td>
|
||||
<td><a class="slides" href="http://qconsf2017swarm.container.training/" /></td>
|
||||
@@ -92,6 +90,7 @@
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>QCON SF: Introduction to Docker and Containers</td>
|
||||
<td><a class="slides" href="http://qconsf2017intro.container.training/" /></td>
|
||||
<td><a class="video" href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLBAFXs0YjviLgqTum8MkspG_8VzGl6C07" /></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
@@ -159,4 +158,4 @@
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
Let's start a Tomcat container:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ docker run --name webapp -d -p 8080:8080 -v /usr/local/tomcat/logs
|
||||
$ docker run --name webapp -d -p 8080:8080 -v /usr/local/tomcat/logs tomcat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now, start an `alpine` container accessing the same volume:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
|
||||
title: |
|
||||
Deploying and Scaling Microservices
|
||||
with Docker and Kubernetes
|
||||
Kubernetes 101
|
||||
|
||||
chat: "[Slack](https://dockercommunity.slack.com/messages/C7GKACWDV)"
|
||||
#chat: "[Gitter](https://gitter.im/jpetazzo/workshop-yyyymmdd-city)"
|
||||
chat: "[Gitter](https://gitter.im/jpetazzo/workshop-20180222-sf)"
|
||||
|
||||
exclude:
|
||||
- self-paced
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ Yes!
|
||||
|
||||
*Probably not (in the future)*
|
||||
|
||||
.footnote[More information about CRI [on the Kubernetes blog](http://blog.kubernetes.io/2016/12/]container-runtime-interface-cri-in-kubernetes.html).
|
||||
.footnote[More information about CRI [on the Kubernetes blog](http://blog.kubernetes.io/2016/12/container-runtime-interface-cri-in-kubernetes.html)]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -211,3 +211,11 @@ class: pic
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
(Diagram courtesy of Weave Works, used with permission.)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: pic
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
(Diagram courtesy of Lucas Käldström, in [this presentation](https://speakerdeck.com/luxas/kubeadm-cluster-creation-internals-from-self-hosting-to-upgradability-and-ha).)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
|
||||
# Daemon sets
|
||||
|
||||
- Remember: we did all that cluster orchestration business for `rng`
|
||||
- What if we want one (and exactly one) instance of `rng` per node?
|
||||
|
||||
- We want one (and exactly one) instance of `rng` per node
|
||||
|
||||
- If we just scale `deploy/rng` to 4, nothing guarantees that they spread
|
||||
- If we just scale `deploy/rng` to 2, nothing guarantees that they spread
|
||||
|
||||
- Instead of a `deployment`, we will use a `daemonset`
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -22,7 +20,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
## Creating a daemon set
|
||||
|
||||
- Unfortunately, as of Kubernetes 1.8, the CLI cannot create daemon sets
|
||||
- Unfortunately, as of Kubernetes 1.9, the CLI cannot create daemon sets
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -382,7 +380,7 @@ Of course, option 2 offers more learning opportunities. Right?
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Check the logs of all `run=rng` pods to confirm that only 4 of them are now active:
|
||||
- Check the logs of all `run=rng` pods to confirm that only 2 of them are now active:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
kubectl logs -l run=rng
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -406,4 +404,4 @@ The timestamps should give us a hint about how many pods are currently receiving
|
||||
|
||||
- Bonus exercise 1: clean up the pods of the "old" daemon set
|
||||
|
||||
- Bonus exercise 2: how could we have done to avoid creating new pods?
|
||||
- Bonus exercise 2: how could we have done this to avoid creating new pods?
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -89,7 +89,13 @@ The goo.gl URL expands to:
|
||||
|
||||
- Connect to https://oneofournodes:3xxxx/
|
||||
|
||||
(You will have to work around the TLS certificate validation warning)
|
||||
- Yes, https. If you use http it will say:
|
||||
|
||||
This page isn’t working
|
||||
<oneofournodes> sent an invalid response.
|
||||
ERR_INVALID_HTTP_RESPONSE
|
||||
|
||||
- You will have to work around the TLS certificate validation warning
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```open https://node1:3xxxx/``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -109,7 +115,7 @@ The goo.gl URL expands to:
|
||||
|
||||
## Granting more rights to the dashboard
|
||||
|
||||
- The dashboard documentation [explains how to do](https://github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/wiki/Access-control#admin-privileges)
|
||||
- The dashboard documentation [explains how to do this](https://github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/wiki/Access-control#admin-privileges)
|
||||
|
||||
- We just need to load another YAML file!
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Give us more info about them nodes:
|
||||
- Give us more info about the nodes:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
kubectl get nodes -o wide
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ There is already one service on our cluster: the Kubernetes API itself.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `-k` is used to skip certificate verification
|
||||
- Make sure to replace 10.96.0.1 with the CLUSTER-IP shown earlier
|
||||
- Make sure to replace 10.96.0.1 with the CLUSTER-IP shown by `$ kubectl get svc`
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ The error that we see is expected: the Kubernetes API requires authentication.
|
||||
|
||||
## Namespaces
|
||||
|
||||
- Namespaces allow to segregate resources
|
||||
- Namespaces allow us to segregate resources
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -245,4 +245,4 @@ at the Google NOC ...
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
.small[are we getting 1000 packets per second]
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
.small[of ICMP ECHO traffic from EC2 ?!?”]
|
||||
.small[of ICMP ECHO traffic from Azure ?!?”]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ In this part, we will:
|
||||
|
||||
- We could use the Docker Hub
|
||||
|
||||
- Or a service offered by our cloud provider (GCR, ECR...)
|
||||
- Or a service offered by our cloud provider (ACR, GCR, ECR...)
|
||||
|
||||
- Or we could just self-host that registry
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ Our rollout is stuck. However, the app is not dead (just 10% slower).
|
||||
|
||||
- We want to:
|
||||
|
||||
- revert to `v0.1`
|
||||
- revert to `v0.1` (which we now realize we didn't tag - yikes!)
|
||||
- be conservative on availability (always have desired number of available workers)
|
||||
- be aggressive on rollout speed (update more than one pod at a time)
|
||||
- give some time to our workers to "warm up" before starting more
|
||||
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ spec:
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
containers:
|
||||
- name: worker
|
||||
image: $REGISTRY/worker:v0.1
|
||||
image: $REGISTRY/worker:latest
|
||||
strategy:
|
||||
rollingUpdate:
|
||||
maxUnavailable: 0
|
||||
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ spec:
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
containers:
|
||||
- name: worker
|
||||
image: $REGISTRY/worker:v0.1
|
||||
image: $REGISTRY/worker:latest
|
||||
strategy:
|
||||
rollingUpdate:
|
||||
maxUnavailable: 0
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
- We used `kubeadm` on "fresh" EC2 instances with Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
|
||||
- We used `kubeadm` on Azure instances with Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install Docker
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -36,26 +36,25 @@
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
- It's still twice as many steps as setting up a Swarm cluster 😕
|
||||
- "It's still twice as many steps as setting up a Swarm cluster 😕 " -- Jérôme
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Other deployment options
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are on Google Cloud:
|
||||
[GKE](https://cloud.google.com/container-engine/)
|
||||
- If you are on Azure:
|
||||
[AKS](https://azure.microsoft.com/services/container-service/)
|
||||
|
||||
Empirically the best Kubernetes deployment out there
|
||||
- If you are on Google Cloud:
|
||||
[GKE](https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/)
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are on AWS:
|
||||
[kops](https://github.com/kubernetes/kops)
|
||||
|
||||
... But with AWS re:invent just around the corner, expect some changes
|
||||
[EKS](https://aws.amazon.com/eks/)
|
||||
|
||||
- On a local machine:
|
||||
[minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/getting-started-guides/minikube/),
|
||||
[kubespawn](https://github.com/kinvolk/kube-spawn),
|
||||
[Docker4Mac (coming soon)](https://beta.docker.com/)
|
||||
[Docker4Mac](https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/kubernetes/)
|
||||
|
||||
- If you want something customizable:
|
||||
[kubicorn](https://github.com/kris-nova/kubicorn)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
|
||||
## Brand new versions!
|
||||
## Versions Installed
|
||||
|
||||
- Kubernetes 1.8
|
||||
- Docker Engine 17.11
|
||||
- Docker Compose 1.17
|
||||
- Kubernetes 1.9.3
|
||||
- Docker Engine 18.02.0-ce
|
||||
- Docker Compose 1.18.0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ And *then* it is time to look at orchestration!
|
||||
|
||||
- shell scripts invoking `kubectl`
|
||||
- YAML resources descriptions committed to a repo
|
||||
- [Brigade](https://brigade.sh/) (event-driven scripting; no YAML)
|
||||
- [Helm](https://github.com/kubernetes/helm) (~package manager)
|
||||
- [Spinnaker](https://www.spinnaker.io/) (Netflix' CD platform)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ Sorry Star Trek fans, this is not the federation you're looking for!
|
||||
|
||||
- Raft recommends low latency between nodes
|
||||
|
||||
- What if our cluster spreads multiple regions?
|
||||
- What if our cluster spreads to multiple regions?
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2,18 +2,19 @@
|
||||
|
||||
- Hello! We are:
|
||||
|
||||
- .emoji[👷🏻♀️] AJ ([@s0ulshake](https://twitter.com/s0ulshake), Travis CI)
|
||||
- .emoji[✨] Bridget ([@bridgetkromhout](https://twitter.com/bridgetkromhout))
|
||||
|
||||
- .emoji[🐳] Jérôme ([@jpetazzo](https://twitter.com/jpetazzo), Docker Inc.)
|
||||
- .emoji[🌟] Jessica ([@jldeen](https://twitter.com/jldeen))
|
||||
|
||||
- The workshop will run from 9am to 4pm
|
||||
- .emoji[🐳] Jérôme ([@jpetazzo](https://twitter.com/jpetazzo))
|
||||
|
||||
- There will be a lunch break at noon
|
||||
- This workshop will run from 10:30am-12:45pm.
|
||||
|
||||
(And coffee breaks!)
|
||||
- Lunchtime is after the workshop!
|
||||
|
||||
(And we will take a 15min break at 11:30am!)
|
||||
|
||||
- Feel free to interrupt for questions at any time
|
||||
|
||||
- *Especially when you see full screen container pictures!*
|
||||
|
||||
- Live feedback, questions, help on @@CHAT@@
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ chapters:
|
||||
- common/declarative.md
|
||||
- swarm/swarmmode.md
|
||||
- swarm/creatingswarm.md
|
||||
- swarm/machine.md
|
||||
#- swarm/machine.md
|
||||
- swarm/morenodes.md
|
||||
- - swarm/firstservice.md
|
||||
- swarm/ourapponswarm.md
|
||||
|
||||
62
slides/swarm-video.yml
Normal file
62
slides/swarm-video.yml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||
title: |
|
||||
Container Orchestration
|
||||
with Docker and Swarm
|
||||
|
||||
chat: "[Slack](https://dockercommunity.slack.com/messages/C7GKACWDV)"
|
||||
|
||||
exclude:
|
||||
- in-person
|
||||
- btp-auto
|
||||
|
||||
chapters:
|
||||
- common/title.md
|
||||
#- common/logistics.md
|
||||
- common/intro.md
|
||||
- common/toc.md
|
||||
- - common/prereqs.md
|
||||
- swarm/versions.md
|
||||
- |
|
||||
name: part-1
|
||||
|
||||
class: title, self-paced
|
||||
|
||||
Part 1
|
||||
- common/sampleapp.md
|
||||
- swarm/swarmkit.md
|
||||
- common/declarative.md
|
||||
- swarm/swarmmode.md
|
||||
- swarm/creatingswarm.md
|
||||
#- swarm/machine.md
|
||||
- swarm/morenodes.md
|
||||
- - swarm/firstservice.md
|
||||
- swarm/ourapponswarm.md
|
||||
- swarm/hostingregistry.md
|
||||
- swarm/testingregistry.md
|
||||
- swarm/btp-manual.md
|
||||
- swarm/swarmready.md
|
||||
- swarm/compose2swarm.md
|
||||
- |
|
||||
name: part-2
|
||||
|
||||
class: title, self-paced
|
||||
|
||||
Part 2
|
||||
- - swarm/operatingswarm.md
|
||||
#- swarm/netshoot.md
|
||||
#- swarm/swarmnbt.md
|
||||
- swarm/ipsec.md
|
||||
- swarm/updatingservices.md
|
||||
- swarm/rollingupdates.md
|
||||
#- swarm/healthchecks.md
|
||||
- swarm/nodeinfo.md
|
||||
- swarm/swarmtools.md
|
||||
- - swarm/security.md
|
||||
- swarm/secrets.md
|
||||
- swarm/encryptionatrest.md
|
||||
- swarm/leastprivilege.md
|
||||
- swarm/apiscope.md
|
||||
#- swarm/logging.md
|
||||
#- swarm/metrics.md
|
||||
- swarm/stateful.md
|
||||
- swarm/extratips.md
|
||||
- common/thankyou.md
|
||||
@@ -33,17 +33,43 @@ class: advertise-addr
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(i.e. it tells them *"you can contact me on 10.1.2.3:2377"*)
|
||||
|
||||
- If the node has only one IP address (other than 127.0.0.1), it is used automatically
|
||||
- If the node has only one IP address, it is used automatically
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(The addresses of the loopback interface and the Docker bridge are ignored)
|
||||
|
||||
- If the node has multiple IP addresses, you **must** specify which one to use
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(Docker refuses to pick one randomly)
|
||||
|
||||
- You can specify an IP address or an interface name
|
||||
<br/>(in the latter case, Docker will read the IP address of the interface and use it)
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(in the latter case, Docker will read the IP address of the interface and use it)
|
||||
|
||||
- You can also specify a port number
|
||||
<br/>(otherwise, the default port 2377 will be used)
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(otherwise, the default port 2377 will be used)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
class: advertise-addr
|
||||
|
||||
## Using a non-default port number
|
||||
|
||||
- Changing the *advertised* port does not change the *listening* port
|
||||
|
||||
- If you only pass `--advertise-addr eth0:7777`, Swarm will still listen on port 2377
|
||||
|
||||
- You will probably need to pass `--listen-addr eth0:7777` as well
|
||||
|
||||
- This is to accommodate scenarios where these ports *must* be different
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(port mapping, load balancers...)
|
||||
|
||||
Example to run Swarm on a different port:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker swarm init --advertise-addr eth0:7777 --listen-addr eth0:7777
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -70,8 +96,8 @@ class: advertise-addr
|
||||
Examples:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker swarm init --advertise-addr 10.0.9.2
|
||||
docker swarm init --advertise-addr eth0:7777
|
||||
docker swarm init --advertise-addr 172.24.0.2
|
||||
docker swarm init --advertise-addr eth0
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
@@ -82,7 +108,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- You can use different interfaces (or IP addresses) for control and data
|
||||
|
||||
- You set the _control plane path_ with `--advertise-addr`
|
||||
- You set the _control plane path_ with `--advertise-addr` and `--listen-addr`
|
||||
|
||||
(This will be used for SwarmKit manager/worker communication, leader election, etc.)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ that you [provisioned yourself](https://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training/t
|
||||
docker node ls
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```wait Swarm is encrypted``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
(The last command should fail, and it will tell you how to unlock this node.)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- If you use Play-With-Docker, switch to that node's tab, or set `DOCKER_HOST`
|
||||
|
||||
- Otherwise, `ssh` into tht node or use `$(eval docker-machine env node...)`
|
||||
- Otherwise, `ssh` into that node or use `$(eval docker-machine env node...)`
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- great in headless scripts (where nobody's watching anyway)
|
||||
|
||||
.warning[`--detach=false` does not complete *faster*. It just *doesn't wait* for completion.]
|
||||
.warning[`--detach=true` does not complete *faster*. It just *doesn't wait* for completion.]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
- And then to 4 copies per node:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker service update pingpong --replicas 15 --detach=true
|
||||
docker service update pingpong --replicas 20 --detach=true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
@@ -281,6 +281,8 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Give it a few seconds to be ready ```bash sleep 5``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
- Try the following command:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
curl localhost:9200
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
|
||||
docker run --net host nicolaka/netshoot ngrep -tpd eth0 HTTP
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```wait User-Agent``` -->
|
||||
<!-- ```keys ^C``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ With Play-With-Docker:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
TOKEN=$(docker swarm join-token -q manager)
|
||||
for N in $(seq 4 5); do
|
||||
for N in $(seq 3 5); do
|
||||
export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://node$N:2375
|
||||
docker swarm join --token $TOKEN node1:2377
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ First, we need to put the POST payload in a temporary file.
|
||||
|
||||
.exercise[
|
||||
|
||||
- Install curl in the container, and generate 10 bytes of random data:
|
||||
- Generate 10 bytes of random data:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
curl http://rng/10 >/tmp/random
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -284,6 +284,8 @@ Once again, we will send 50 requests, with different levels of concurrency.
|
||||
ab -c 50 -n 50 -T application/octet-stream -p /tmp/random http://hasher/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```bash exit``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
@@ -382,6 +384,6 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
|
||||
## More about overlay networks
|
||||
|
||||
.blackbelt[[Deep Dive in Docker Overlay Networks](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b3XDl0YsVsg&index=1&list=PLkA60AVN3hh-biQ6SCtBJ-WVTyBmmYho8) by Laurent Bernaille (DC17US)]
|
||||
.blackbelt[DC17US: Deep Dive in Docker Overlay Networks ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b3XDl0YsVsg&index=1&list=PLkA60AVN3hh-biQ6SCtBJ-WVTyBmmYho8))]
|
||||
|
||||
.blackbelt[Deeper Dive in Docker Overlay Networks by Laurent Bernaille (Wednesday 13:30)]
|
||||
.blackbelt[DC17EU: Deeper Dive in Docker Overlay Networks ([video](https://dockercon.docker.com/watch/XkRRA7Etsznv7uAk1UKsri))]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -29,11 +29,17 @@
|
||||
watch docker service ps dockercoins_worker
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```wait dockercoins_worker.1``` -->
|
||||
<!-- ```keys ^C``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
- Hide the tasks that are shutdown:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
watch -n1 "docker service ps dockercoins_worker | grep -v Shutdown.*Shutdown"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```wait dockercoins_worker.1``` -->
|
||||
<!-- ```keys ^C``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
If you had stopped the workers earlier, this will automatically restart them.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -68,13 +68,16 @@ class: secrets
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker service create \
|
||||
--secret hackme --secret arewesecureyet \
|
||||
--name dummyservice --mode global \
|
||||
--name dummyservice \
|
||||
--constraint node.hostname==$HOSTNAME \
|
||||
alpine sleep 1000000000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
We use a global service to make sure that there will be an instance on the local node.
|
||||
We constrain the container to be on the local node for convenience.
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(We are going to use `docker exec` in just a moment!)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -98,6 +101,9 @@ class: secrets
|
||||
|
||||
- Check the files in `/run/secrets`
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```bash grep . /run/secrets/*``` -->
|
||||
<!-- ```bash exit``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class: extra-details
|
||||
- SwarmKit implements the Raft algorithm directly
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
(Nomad is similar; thanks [@cbednarski](https://twitter.com/@cbednarski),
|
||||
[@diptanu](https://twitter.com/diptanu) and others for point it out!)
|
||||
[@diptanu](https://twitter.com/diptanu) and others for pointing it out!)
|
||||
|
||||
- Analogy courtesy of [@aluzzardi](https://twitter.com/aluzzardi):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -152,6 +152,8 @@ It *cannot* work on live files, so you must stop Docker or make a copy first.
|
||||
cp -r /graph/swarm /swarmdata
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```wait cp: cannot stat``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
- Otherwise, it is in the default `/var/lib/docker`:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo cp -r /var/lib/docker/swarm /swarmdata
|
||||
@@ -174,6 +176,8 @@ It *cannot* work on live files, so you must stop Docker or make a copy first.
|
||||
/lib/ld-musl-x86_64.so.1 /usr/local/bin/swarm-rafttool -d /swarmdata/ dump-wal
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ```wait -bash:``` -->
|
||||
|
||||
- Otherwise, you don't need the musl linker but you need to get root:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo swarm-rafttool -d /swarmdata/ dump-wal
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
## Brand new versions!
|
||||
|
||||
- Engine 17.11
|
||||
- Engine 17.12
|
||||
- Compose 1.17
|
||||
- Machine 0.13
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Wait, what, 17.11 ?!?
|
||||
## Wait, what, 17.12 ?!?
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -31,5 +31,16 @@
|
||||
excludedClasses: [@@EXCLUDE@@]
|
||||
});
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
These two scripts will be available only when loading the
|
||||
content using the pub/sub server. Otherwise, they'll just
|
||||
404 and that's OK.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js">
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
<script src="/remote.js">
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user