Compare commits

...

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jérôme Petazzoni
fe3e01bef8 🫡 Formintra Oct 2024 2024-10-14 17:57:00 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
a669b15313 🔧 Fix iptables preflight check for oldversion 2024-10-08 16:52:45 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
76067dca97 Add Orbstack and Podman Desktop 2024-10-06 10:28:01 +02:00
dependabot[bot]
e665dad1b8 Bump ws and socket.io-adapter in /slides/autopilot
Bumps [ws](https://github.com/websockets/ws) and [socket.io-adapter](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-adapter). These dependencies needed to be updated together.

Updates `ws` from 8.11.0 to 8.17.1
- [Release notes](https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/websockets/ws/compare/8.11.0...8.17.1)

Updates `socket.io-adapter` from 2.5.2 to 2.5.5
- [Release notes](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-adapter/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-adapter/blob/2.5.5/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-adapter/compare/2.5.2...2.5.5)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: ws
  dependency-type: indirect
- dependency-name: socket.io-adapter
  dependency-type: indirect
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
2024-10-03 17:11:49 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
543204b905 📍 Pin vcluster version and add some comments to konk script 2024-09-30 23:18:00 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
c3b81baa06 Add jless and bump kubecolor version 2024-09-30 23:17:24 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
41e5467063 🔗 Update container.training/next link to QCON SF 2024-09-24 20:17:17 +02:00
dependabot[bot]
96f03066f9 Bump serve-static and express in /slides/autopilot
Bumps [serve-static](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static) to 1.16.2 and updates ancestor dependency [express](https://github.com/expressjs/express). These dependencies need to be updated together.


Updates `serve-static` from 1.15.0 to 1.16.2
- [Release notes](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/blob/v1.16.2/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/compare/v1.15.0...v1.16.2)

Updates `express` from 4.18.1 to 4.21.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/expressjs/express/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/expressjs/express/blob/4.21.0/History.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/expressjs/express/compare/4.18.1...4.21.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: serve-static
  dependency-type: indirect
- dependency-name: express
  dependency-type: direct:production
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
2024-09-20 10:21:35 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
a3d543c6fe 🔧 Adjust instance types for Hetzner 2024-09-17 17:16:21 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
e573d520e9 🔧 Rename ingress exercise
Reflect that it's mostly about ingress controller deployment
2024-09-05 09:43:42 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
e7b8337dd5 🔧 Tweak architecture diagram order 2024-09-05 09:34:33 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
8b554c02d3 ⬆️ Bump cluster-upgrade lab to 1.28 2024-09-05 00:07:04 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
99348d8a2b ⚖️ Add traffic distribution policies 2024-09-04 22:36:31 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
1ea72f2179 Add exercise with requests and limits 2024-09-03 19:44:42 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
ff7cbb2e19 🔧 Fix-up ingress exercise 2024-09-03 19:36:53 +02:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
5d65cf2ef6 ⬆️ Upgrade OpenStack Terraform config to use Ubuntu 24.04 2024-08-07 09:54:26 -05:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
3fb2c1e9d1 🦺 Add a bit of error handling in netlify DNS scriptlet 2024-08-07 09:53:47 -05:00
Jérôme Petazzoni
59a569e9e7 📃 Add acknowledgement slide to ArgoCD chapter
See #602
2024-06-25 09:44:38 +02:00
27 changed files with 1107 additions and 338 deletions

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
#!/bin/sh
set -eu
# https://open-api.netlify.com/#tag/dnsZone
[ "$1" ] || {
[ "${1-}" ] || {
echo ""
echo "Add a record in Netlify DNS."
echo "This script is hardcoded to add a record to container.training".
@@ -18,7 +20,7 @@
}
NETLIFY_CONFIG_FILE=~/.config/netlify/config.json
if ! [ "$DOMAIN" ]; then
if ! [ "${DOMAIN-}" ]; then
DOMAIN=container.training
fi

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
#!/bin/sh
#
# Baseline resource usage per vcluster in our usecase:
# 500 MB RAM
# 10% CPU
# (See https://docs.google.com/document/d/1n0lwp6rQKQUIuo_A5LQ1dgCzrmjkDjmDtNj1Jn92UrI)
# PRO2-XS = 4 core, 16 gb
PROVIDER=scaleway
case "$PROVIDER" in
@@ -25,7 +32,7 @@ while read node address; do
done
# vcluster all the things
./labctl create --settings settings/mk8s.env --provider vcluster --mode mk8s --students 30
./labctl create --settings settings/mk8s.env --provider vcluster --mode mk8s --students 50
# install prometheus stack because that's cool
helm upgrade --install --repo https://prometheus-community.github.io/helm-charts \

View File

@@ -517,6 +517,7 @@ _cmd_kubeadm() {
CLUSTER_CONFIGURATION_KUBERNETESVERSION='kubernetesVersion: "v'$KUBEVERSION'"'
IGNORE_SYSTEMVERIFICATION="- SystemVerification"
IGNORE_SWAP="- Swap"
IGNORE_IPTABLES="- FileContent--proc-sys-net-bridge-bridge-nf-call-iptables"
fi
# Install a valid configuration for containerd
@@ -540,6 +541,7 @@ nodeRegistration:
- NumCPU
$IGNORE_SYSTEMVERIFICATION
$IGNORE_SWAP
$IGNORE_IPTABLES
---
kind: JoinConfiguration
apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta3
@@ -553,6 +555,7 @@ nodeRegistration:
- NumCPU
$IGNORE_SYSTEMVERIFICATION
$IGNORE_SWAP
$IGNORE_IPTABLES
---
kind: KubeletConfiguration
apiVersion: kubelet.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
@@ -744,6 +747,16 @@ EOF
aws-iam-authenticator version
fi"
# Install jless (jless.io)
pssh "
if [ ! -x /usr/local/bin/jless ]; then
##VERSION##
sudo apt-get install -y libxcb-render0 libxcb-shape0 libxcb-xfixes0
wget https://github.com/PaulJuliusMartinez/jless/releases/download/v0.9.0/jless-v0.9.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.zip
unzip jless-v0.9.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
sudo mv jless /usr/local/bin
fi"
# Install the krew package manager
pssh "
if [ ! -d /home/$USER_LOGIN/.krew ]; then
@@ -756,7 +769,7 @@ EOF
fi"
# Install kubecolor
KUBECOLOR_VERSION=0.3.2
KUBECOLOR_VERSION=0.4.0
URL=https://github.com/kubecolor/kubecolor/releases/download/v${KUBECOLOR_VERSION}/kubecolor_${KUBECOLOR_VERSION}_linux_${ARCH}.tar.gz
pssh "
if [ ! -x /usr/local/bin/kubecolor ]; then
@@ -1055,6 +1068,7 @@ _cmd_tailhist () {
# halfway through and we're actually trying to download it again.
pssh "
set -e
sudo apt-get install unzip -y
wget -c https://github.com/joewalnes/websocketd/releases/download/v0.3.0/websocketd-0.3.0-linux_$ARCH.zip
unzip websocketd-0.3.0-linux_$ARCH.zip websocketd
sudo mv websocketd /usr/local/bin/websocketd

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ USER_PASSWORD=training
# For a list of old versions, check:
# https://kubernetes.io/releases/patch-releases/#non-active-branch-history
KUBEVERSION=1.24.14
KUBEVERSION=1.28.9
STEPS="
wait

View File

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ resource "helm_release" "_" {
create_namespace = true
repository = "https://charts.loft.sh"
chart = "vcluster"
version = "0.19.7"
set {
name = "service.type"
value = "NodePort"

View File

@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ $ hcloud server-type list | grep shared
variable "node_sizes" {
type = map(any)
default = {
S = "cx11"
M = "cx21"
L = "cx31"
S = "cpx11"
M = "cpx21"
L = "cpx31"
}
}

View File

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ data "openstack_images_image_v2" "_" {
most_recent = true
properties = {
os = "ubuntu"
version = "22.04"
version = "24.04"
}
}

View File

@@ -16,10 +16,12 @@
# Shortlinks for next training in English and French
#/next https://www.eventbrite.com/e/livestream-intensive-kubernetes-bootcamp-tickets-103262336428
/next https://skillsmatter.com/courses/700-advanced-kubernetes-concepts-workshop-jerome-petazzoni
/next https://qconsf.com/training/nov2024/asynchronous-architecture-patterns-scale-ml-and-other-high-latency-workloads
/hi5 https://enix.io/fr/services/formation/online/
/us https://www.ardanlabs.com/live-training-events/deploying-microservices-and-traditional-applications-with-kubernetes-march-28-2022.html
/uk https://skillsmatter.com/workshops/827-deploying-microservices-and-traditional-applications-with-kubernetes-with-jerome-petazzoni
# Survey form
/please https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfIYSgrV7tpfBNm1hOaprjnBHgWKn5n-k5vtNXYJkOX1sRxng/viewform
/ /kube.yml.html 200!

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
"name": "container-training-pub-sub-server",
"version": "0.0.1",
"dependencies": {
"express": "^4.16.2",
"express": "^4.21.0",
"socket.io": "^4.7.5",
"socket.io-client": "^4.7.5"
}
@@ -65,20 +65,20 @@
}
},
"node_modules/body-parser": {
"version": "1.20.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-DfJ+q6EPcGKZD1QWUjSpqp+Q7bDQTsQIF4zfUAtZ6qk+H/3/QRhg9CEp39ss+/T2vw0+HaidC0ecJj/DRLIaKg==",
"version": "1.20.3",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.3.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-7rAxByjUMqQ3/bHJy7D6OGXvx/MMc4IqBn/X0fcM1QUcAItpZrBEYhWGem+tzXH90c+G01ypMcYJBO9Y30203g==",
"dependencies": {
"bytes": "3.1.2",
"content-type": "~1.0.4",
"content-type": "~1.0.5",
"debug": "2.6.9",
"depd": "2.0.0",
"destroy": "1.2.0",
"http-errors": "2.0.0",
"iconv-lite": "0.4.24",
"on-finished": "2.4.1",
"qs": "6.10.3",
"raw-body": "2.5.1",
"qs": "6.13.0",
"raw-body": "2.5.2",
"type-is": "~1.6.18",
"unpipe": "1.0.0"
},
@@ -96,12 +96,18 @@
}
},
"node_modules/call-bind": {
"version": "1.0.2",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/call-bind/-/call-bind-1.0.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-7O+FbCihrB5WGbFYesctwmTKae6rOiIzmz1icreWJ+0aA7LJfuqhEso2T9ncpcFtzMQtzXf2QGGueWJGTYsqrA==",
"version": "1.0.7",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/call-bind/-/call-bind-1.0.7.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-GHTSNSYICQ7scH7sZ+M2rFopRoLh8t2bLSW6BbgrtLsahOIB5iyAVJf9GjWK3cYTDaMj4XdBpM1cA6pIS0Kv2w==",
"dependencies": {
"function-bind": "^1.1.1",
"get-intrinsic": "^1.0.2"
"es-define-property": "^1.0.0",
"es-errors": "^1.3.0",
"function-bind": "^1.1.2",
"get-intrinsic": "^1.2.4",
"set-function-length": "^1.2.1"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.4"
},
"funding": {
"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
@@ -119,17 +125,17 @@
}
},
"node_modules/content-type": {
"version": "1.0.4",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/content-type/-/content-type-1.0.4.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-hIP3EEPs8tB9AT1L+NUqtwOAps4mk2Zob89MWXMHjHWg9milF/j4osnnQLXBCBFBk/tvIG/tUc9mOUJiPBhPXA==",
"version": "1.0.5",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/content-type/-/content-type-1.0.5.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-nTjqfcBFEipKdXCv4YDQWCfmcLZKm81ldF0pAopTvyrFGVbcR6P/VAAd5G7N+0tTr8QqiU0tFadD6FK4NtJwOA==",
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.6"
}
},
"node_modules/cookie": {
"version": "0.5.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.5.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-YZ3GUyn/o8gfKJlnlX7g7xq4gyO6OSuhGPKaaGssGB2qgDUS0gPgtTvoyZLTt9Ab6dC4hfc9dV5arkvc/OCmrw==",
"version": "0.6.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.6.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-U71cyTamuh1CRNCfpGY6to28lxvNwPG4Guz/EVjgf3Jmzv0vlDp1atT9eS5dDjMYHucpHbWns6Lwf3BKz6svdw==",
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.6"
}
@@ -159,6 +165,22 @@
"ms": "2.0.0"
}
},
"node_modules/define-data-property": {
"version": "1.1.4",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/define-data-property/-/define-data-property-1.1.4.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-rBMvIzlpA8v6E+SJZoo++HAYqsLrkg7MSfIinMPFhmkorw7X+dOXVJQs+QT69zGkzMyfDnIMN2Wid1+NbL3T+A==",
"dependencies": {
"es-define-property": "^1.0.0",
"es-errors": "^1.3.0",
"gopd": "^1.0.1"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.4"
},
"funding": {
"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
}
},
"node_modules/depd": {
"version": "2.0.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/depd/-/depd-2.0.0.tgz",
@@ -182,9 +204,9 @@
"integrity": "sha512-WMwm9LhRUo+WUaRN+vRuETqG89IgZphVSNkdFgeb6sS/E4OrDIN7t48CAewSHXc6C8lefD8KKfr5vY61brQlow=="
},
"node_modules/encodeurl": {
"version": "1.0.2",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/encodeurl/-/encodeurl-1.0.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-TPJXq8JqFaVYm2CWmPvnP2Iyo4ZSM7/QKcSmuMLDObfpH5fi7RUGmd/rTDf+rut/saiDiQEeVTNgAmJEdAOx0w==",
"version": "2.0.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/encodeurl/-/encodeurl-2.0.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-Q0n9HRi4m6JuGIV1eFlmvJB7ZEVxu93IrMyiMsGC0lrMJMWzRgx6WGquyfQgZVb31vhGgXnfmPNNXmxnOkRBrg==",
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.8"
}
@@ -279,6 +301,25 @@
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-2.1.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-sGkPx+VjMtmA6MX27oA4FBFELFCZZ4S4XqeGOXCv68tT+jb3vk/RyaKWP0PTKyWtmLSM0b+adUTEvbs1PEaH2w=="
},
"node_modules/es-define-property": {
"version": "1.0.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/es-define-property/-/es-define-property-1.0.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-jxayLKShrEqqzJ0eumQbVhTYQM27CfT1T35+gCgDFoL82JLsXqTJ76zv6A0YLOgEnLUMvLzsDsGIrl8NFpT2gQ==",
"dependencies": {
"get-intrinsic": "^1.2.4"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.4"
}
},
"node_modules/es-errors": {
"version": "1.3.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/es-errors/-/es-errors-1.3.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-Zf5H2Kxt2xjTvbJvP2ZWLEICxA6j+hAmMzIlypy4xcBg1vKVnx89Wy0GbS+kf5cwCVFFzdCFh2XSCFNULS6csw==",
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.4"
}
},
"node_modules/escape-html": {
"version": "1.0.3",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/escape-html/-/escape-html-1.0.3.tgz",
@@ -293,36 +334,36 @@
}
},
"node_modules/express": {
"version": "4.18.1",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.1.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-zZBcOX9TfehHQhtupq57OF8lFZ3UZi08Y97dwFCkD8p9d/d2Y3M+ykKcwaMDEL+4qyUolgBDX6AblpR3fL212Q==",
"version": "4.21.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.21.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-VqcNGcj/Id5ZT1LZ/cfihi3ttTn+NJmkli2eZADigjq29qTlWi/hAQ43t/VLPq8+UX06FCEx3ByOYet6ZFblng==",
"dependencies": {
"accepts": "~1.3.8",
"array-flatten": "1.1.1",
"body-parser": "1.20.0",
"body-parser": "1.20.3",
"content-disposition": "0.5.4",
"content-type": "~1.0.4",
"cookie": "0.5.0",
"cookie": "0.6.0",
"cookie-signature": "1.0.6",
"debug": "2.6.9",
"depd": "2.0.0",
"encodeurl": "~1.0.2",
"encodeurl": "~2.0.0",
"escape-html": "~1.0.3",
"etag": "~1.8.1",
"finalhandler": "1.2.0",
"finalhandler": "1.3.1",
"fresh": "0.5.2",
"http-errors": "2.0.0",
"merge-descriptors": "1.0.1",
"merge-descriptors": "1.0.3",
"methods": "~1.1.2",
"on-finished": "2.4.1",
"parseurl": "~1.3.3",
"path-to-regexp": "0.1.7",
"path-to-regexp": "0.1.10",
"proxy-addr": "~2.0.7",
"qs": "6.10.3",
"qs": "6.13.0",
"range-parser": "~1.2.1",
"safe-buffer": "5.2.1",
"send": "0.18.0",
"serve-static": "1.15.0",
"send": "0.19.0",
"serve-static": "1.16.2",
"setprototypeof": "1.2.0",
"statuses": "2.0.1",
"type-is": "~1.6.18",
@@ -334,12 +375,12 @@
}
},
"node_modules/finalhandler": {
"version": "1.2.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/finalhandler/-/finalhandler-1.2.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-5uXcUVftlQMFnWC9qu/svkWv3GTd2PfUhK/3PLkYNAe7FbqJMt3515HaxE6eRL74GdsriiwujiawdaB1BpEISg==",
"version": "1.3.1",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/finalhandler/-/finalhandler-1.3.1.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-6BN9trH7bp3qvnrRyzsBz+g3lZxTNZTbVO2EV1CS0WIcDbawYVdYvGflME/9QP0h0pYlCDBCTjYa9nZzMDpyxQ==",
"dependencies": {
"debug": "2.6.9",
"encodeurl": "~1.0.2",
"encodeurl": "~2.0.0",
"escape-html": "~1.0.3",
"on-finished": "2.4.1",
"parseurl": "~1.3.3",
@@ -367,32 +408,62 @@
}
},
"node_modules/function-bind": {
"version": "1.1.1",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/function-bind/-/function-bind-1.1.1.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-yIovAzMX49sF8Yl58fSCWJ5svSLuaibPxXQJFLmBObTuCr0Mf1KiPopGM9NiFjiYBCbfaa2Fh6breQ6ANVTI0A=="
"version": "1.1.2",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/function-bind/-/function-bind-1.1.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-7XHNxH7qX9xG5mIwxkhumTox/MIRNcOgDrxWsMt2pAr23WHp6MrRlN7FBSFpCpr+oVO0F744iUgR82nJMfG2SA==",
"funding": {
"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
}
},
"node_modules/get-intrinsic": {
"version": "1.1.2",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/get-intrinsic/-/get-intrinsic-1.1.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-Jfm3OyCxHh9DJyc28qGk+JmfkpO41A4XkneDSujN9MDXrm4oDKdHvndhZ2dN94+ERNfkYJWDclW6k2L/ZGHjXA==",
"version": "1.2.4",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/get-intrinsic/-/get-intrinsic-1.2.4.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-5uYhsJH8VJBTv7oslg4BznJYhDoRI6waYCxMmCdnTrcCrHA/fCFKoTFz2JKKE0HdDFUF7/oQuhzumXJK7paBRQ==",
"dependencies": {
"function-bind": "^1.1.1",
"has": "^1.0.3",
"has-symbols": "^1.0.3"
"es-errors": "^1.3.0",
"function-bind": "^1.1.2",
"has-proto": "^1.0.1",
"has-symbols": "^1.0.3",
"hasown": "^2.0.0"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.4"
},
"funding": {
"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
}
},
"node_modules/has": {
"version": "1.0.3",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/has/-/has-1.0.3.tgz",
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"node_modules/gopd": {
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},

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
"name": "container-training-pub-sub-server",
"version": "0.0.1",
"dependencies": {
"express": "^4.16.2",
"express": "^4.21.0",
"socket.io": "^4.7.5",
"socket.io-client": "^4.7.5"
}

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
## Exercise — Ingress
## Exercise — Ingress Controller
- Add an ingress controller to a Kubernetes cluster

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Exercise — Ingress
# Exercise — Ingress Controller
- We want to expose a couple of web apps through an ingress controller
@@ -128,4 +128,4 @@ This is similar to the previous scenario, but with two significant changes:
1. We only want to run the ingress controller on nodes that have the role `ingress`.
2. We don't want to use `hostNetwork`, but a list of `externalIPs` instead.
2. We want to either use `hostPort`, or a list of `externalIPs` (not `hostNetwork`).

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
## Exercise — Requests and Limits
- Check current resource allocation and utilization
- Make sure that all workloads have requests (and perhaps limits)
- Make sure that all *future* workloads too!

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
# Exercise — Requests and Limits
By default, if we don't specify *resource requests*,
our workloads will run in `BestEffort` quality of service.
`BestEffort` is very bad for production workloads,
because the scheduler has no idea of the actual resource
requirements of our apps, and won't be able to make
smart decisions about workload placement.
As a result, when the cluster gets overloaded,
containers will be killed, pods will be evicted,
and service disruptions will happen.
Let's solve this!
---
## Check current state
- Check *allocations*
(i.e. which pods have requests and limits for CPU and memory)
- Then check *utilization*
(i.e. actual resource usage)
- Possible tools: `kubectl`, plugins like `view-allocations`, Prometheus...
---
## Follow best practices
- We want to make sure that *all* workloads have requests
(and perhaps limits, too!)
- Depending on the workload:
- edit its YAML manifest
- adjust its Helm values
- add LimitRange in its Namespace
- Then check again to confirm that the job has been done properly!
---
## Be future-proof!
- We want to make sure that *future* workloads will have requests, too
- How can that be implemented?

129
slides/highfive.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<head>
<style>
td {
background: #ccc;
padding: 1em;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td>Mardi 24 septembre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="1.yml.html">Docker Intensif</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mercredi 25 septembre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="1.yml.html">Docker Intensif</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Jeudi 26 septembre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="1.yml.html">Docker Intensif</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Vendredi 27 septembre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="1.yml.html">Docker Intensif</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mardi 1er octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="2.yml.html">Fondamentaux Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mercredi 2 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="2.yml.html">Fondamentaux Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Jeudi 3 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="2.yml.html">Fondamentaux Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Vendredi 4 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="2.yml.html">Fondamentaux Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lundi 7 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="4.yml.html">Kubernetes Avancé</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mardi 8 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="4.yml.html">Kubernetes Avancé</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mercredi 9 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="4.yml.html">Kubernetes Avancé</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Jeudi 10 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="4.yml.html">Kubernetes Avancé</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Vendredi 11 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="5.yml.html">Opérer Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lundi 14 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="5.yml.html">Opérer Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mardi 15 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="5.yml.html">Opérer Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mercredi 16 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="3.yml.html">Packaging d'applications pour Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Jeudi 17 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="3.yml.html">Packaging d'applications pour Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Vendredi 18 octobre 2024</td>
<td>
<a href="3.yml.html">Packaging d'applications pour Kubernetes</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -141,12 +141,6 @@ class: pic
class: pic
![](images/control-planes/non-dedicated-stacked-nodes.svg)
---
class: pic
![](images/control-planes/advanced-control-plane.svg)
---
@@ -157,6 +151,12 @@ class: pic
---
class: pic
![](images/control-planes/non-dedicated-stacked-nodes.svg)
---
# The Kubernetes API
[

View File

@@ -583,6 +583,18 @@ git push origin staging
[Dex]: https://github.com/dexidp/dex
[rollouts]: https://argoproj.github.io/argo-rollouts/
---
## Acknowledgements
Many thanks to
Anton (Ant) Weiss ([antweiss.com](https://antweiss.com), [@antweiss](https://twitter.com/antweiss))
and
Guilhem Lettron
for contributing an initial version and suggestions to this ArgoCD chapter.
All remaining typos, mistakes, or approximations are mine (Jérôme Petazzoni).
???
:EN:- Implementing gitops with ArgoCD

View File

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
## What version are we running anyway?
- When I say, "I'm running Kubernetes 1.22", is that the version of:
- When I say, "I'm running Kubernetes 1.28", is that the version of:
- kubectl
@@ -129,15 +129,15 @@
## Kubernetes uses semantic versioning
- Kubernetes versions look like MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH; e.g. in 1.22.17:
- Kubernetes versions look like MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH; e.g. in 1.28.9:
- MAJOR = 1
- MINOR = 22
- PATCH = 17
- MINOR = 28
- PATCH = 9
- It's always possible to mix and match different PATCH releases
(e.g. 1.22.17 and 1.22.5 are compatible)
(e.g. 1.28.9 and 1.28.13 are compatible)
- It is recommended to run the latest PATCH release
@@ -153,9 +153,9 @@
- All components support a difference of one¹ MINOR version
- This allows live upgrades (since we can mix e.g. 1.22 and 1.23)
- This allows live upgrades (since we can mix e.g. 1.28 and 1.29)
- It also means that going from 1.22 to 1.24 requires going through 1.23
- It also means that going from 1.28 to 1.30 requires going through 1.29
.footnote[¹Except kubelet, which can be up to two MINOR behind API server,
and kubectl, which can be one MINOR ahead or behind API server.]
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ and kubectl, which can be one MINOR ahead or behind API server.]
sudo vim /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
```
- Look for the `image:` line, and update it to e.g. `v1.24.1`
- Look for the `image:` line, and update it to e.g. `v1.30.1`
]
@@ -320,53 +320,29 @@ Note 2: kubeadm itself is still version 1.22.1..
- First things first: we need to upgrade kubeadm
.lab[
- The Kubernetes package repositories are now split by minor versions
- Upgrade kubeadm:
```
sudo apt install kubeadm=1.27.0-00
```
(i.e. there is one repository for 1.28, another for 1.29, etc.)
- Check what kubeadm tells us:
```
sudo kubeadm upgrade plan
```
- This avoids accidentally upgrading from one minor version to another
]
(e.g. with unattended upgrades or if packages haven't been held/pinned)
Problem: kubeadm doesn't know know how to handle
upgrades from version 1.22.
This is because we installed version 1.27.
We need to install kubeadm version 1.23.X.
- We'll need to add the new package repository and unpin packages!
---
## Downgrading kubeadm
## Installing the new packages
- We need to go back to kubeadm version 1.23.X.
- Edit `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list`
.lab[
(or copy it to e.g. `kubernetes-1.29.list` and edit that)
- View available versions for package `kubeadm`:
```bash
apt show kubeadm -a | grep ^Version | grep 1.23
```
- `apt-get update`
- Downgrade kubeadm:
```
sudo apt install kubeadm=1.23.0-00
```
- Now edit (or remove) `/etc/apt/preferences.d/kubernetes`
- Check what kubeadm tells us:
```
sudo kubeadm upgrade plan
```
]
kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
- `apt-get install kubeadm` should now upgrade `kubeadm` correctly! 🎉
---
@@ -385,7 +361,7 @@ kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
- Look for the `image:` line, and restore it to the original value
(e.g. `v1.22.17`)
(e.g. `v1.28.9`)
- Wait for the control plane to come back up
@@ -399,9 +375,14 @@ kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
.lab[
- Check the upgrade plan:
```bash
sudo kubeadm upgrade plan
```
- Perform the upgrade:
```bash
sudo kubeadm upgrade apply v1.23.0
sudo kubeadm upgrade apply v1.29.0
```
]
@@ -418,15 +399,9 @@ kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
- Log into node `oldversion2`
- View available versions for package `kubelet`:
```bash
apt show kubelet -a | grep ^Version
```
- Update package lists and APT pins like we did before
- Upgrade kubelet:
```bash
sudo apt install kubelet=1.23.0-00
```
- Then upgrade kubelet
]
@@ -479,13 +454,16 @@ kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
.lab[
- Download the configuration on each node, and upgrade kubelet:
- Execute the whole upgrade procedure on each node:
```bash
for N in 1 2 3; do
ssh oldversion$N "
sudo apt install kubeadm=1.23.0-00 &&
sudo sed -i s/1.28/1.29/ /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list &&
sudo rm /etc/apt/preferences.d/kubernetes &&
sudo apt update &&
sudo apt install kubeadm -y &&
sudo kubeadm upgrade node &&
sudo apt install kubelet=1.23.0-00"
sudo apt install kubelet -y"
done
```
]
@@ -494,7 +472,7 @@ kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
## Checking what we've done
- All our nodes should now be updated to version 1.23.0
- All our nodes should now be updated to version 1.29
.lab[
@@ -587,17 +565,35 @@ kubeadm should now agree to upgrade to 1.23.X.
---
## Database operators to the rescue
- Moving stateful pods (e.g.: database server) can cause downtime
- Database replication can help:
- if a node contains database servers, we make sure these servers aren't primaries
- if they are primaries, we execute a *switch over*
- Some database operators (e.g. [CNPG]) will do that switch over automatically
(when they detect that a node has been *cordoned*)
[CNPG]: https://cloudnative-pg.io/
---
class: extra-details
## Skipping versions
- This example worked because we went from 1.22 to 1.23
- This example worked because we went from 1.28 to 1.29
- If you are upgrading from e.g. 1.21, you will have to go through 1.22 first
- If you are upgrading from e.g. 1.26, you will have to go through 1.27 first
- This means upgrading kubeadm to 1.22.X, then using it to upgrade the cluster
- This means upgrading kubeadm to 1.27.X, then using it to upgrade the cluster
- Then upgrading kubeadm to 1.23.X, etc.
- Then upgrading kubeadm to 1.28.X, etc.
- **Make sure to read the release notes before upgrading!**

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Pre-requirements
## Pre-requirements
- Kubernetes concepts

View File

@@ -352,6 +352,87 @@ class: pic
class: pic
![](images/kubernetes-services/64-ING-nolocal.png)
---
class: extra-details
## Traffic engineering
- By default, connections to a ClusterIP or a NodePort are load balanced
across all the backends of their Service
- This can incur extra network hops (which add latency)
- To remove that extra hop, multiple mechanisms are available:
- `spec.externalTrafficPolicy`
- `spec.internalTrafficPolicy`
- [Topology aware routing](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/topology-aware-routing/) annotation (beta)
- `spec.trafficDistribution` (alpha in 1.30, beta in 1.31)
---
## `internal / externalTrafficPolicy`
- Applies respectively to `ClusterIP` and `NodePort` connections
- Can be set to `Cluster` or `Local`
- `Cluster`: load balance connections across all backends (default)
- `Local`: load balance connections to local backends (on the same node)
- With `Local`, if there is no local backend, the connection will fail!
(the parameter expresses a "hard rule", not a preference)
- Example: `externalTrafficPolicy: Local` for Ingress controllers
(as shown on earlier diagrams)
---
class: extra-details
## Topology aware routing
- In beta since Kubernetes 1.23
- Enabled with annotation `service.kubernetes.io/topology-mode=Auto`
- Relies on node annotation `topology.kubernetes.io/zone`
- Kubernetes service proxy will try to keep connections within a zone
(connections made by a pod in zone `a` will be sent to pods in zone `a`)
- ...Except if there are no pods in the zone (then fallback to all zones)
- This can mess up autoscaling!
---
class: extra-details
## `spec.trafficDistribution`
- [KEP4444, Traffic Distribution for Services][kep4444]
- In alpha since Kubernetes 1.30, beta since Kubernetes 1.31
- Should eventually supersede topology aware routing
- Can be set to `PreferClose` (more values might be supported later)
- The meaning of `PreferClose` is implementation dependent
(with kube-proxy, it should work like topology aware routing: stay in a zone)
[kep4444]: https://github.com/kubernetes/enhancements/issues/4444
???
:EN:- Service types: ClusterIP, NodePort, LoadBalancer

View File

@@ -144,6 +144,30 @@
---
## [Orbstack](https://orbstack.dev/)
- Mac only
- Runs Docker containers, Kubernetes, and Linux virtual machines
- Emphasis on speed and energy usage (battery life)
- Great support for `ClusterIP` and `LoadBalancer` services
- Free for personal use; paid product otherwise
---
## [Podman Desktop](https://podman-desktop.io/)
- Available on Linux, Mac, and Windows
- Free and open-source
- Doesn't support Kubernetes directly, but [supports KinD](https://podman-desktop.io/docs/kind)
---
## [Rancher Desktop](https://rancherdesktop.io/)
- Available on Linux, Mac, and Windows
@@ -158,8 +182,6 @@
- Emphasis on ease of use (like Docker Desktop)
- Relatively young product (first release in May 2021)
- Based on k3s and other proven components
---

92
slides/kube.yml Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
title: |
Kubernetes
chat: "[Mattermost](https://formintra.enix.io/mattermost)"
gitrepo: github.com/jpetazzo/container.training
slides: https://2024-10-formintra.container.training/
#slidenumberprefix: "#SomeHashTag &mdash; "
exclude:
- self-paced
content:
- shared/title.md
- logistics.md
- k8s/intro.md
- shared/about-slides.md
- shared/chat-room-im.md
#- shared/chat-room-zoom-meeting.md
#- shared/chat-room-zoom-webinar.md
- shared/prereqs.md
- shared/handson.md
#- shared/webssh.md
- shared/connecting.md
- exercises/k8sfundamentals-brief.md
- exercises/yaml-brief.md
- exercises/localcluster-brief.md
- exercises/healthchecks-brief.md
- shared/toc.md
- # 1
#- k8s/versions-k8s.md
- shared/sampleapp.md
#- shared/composescale.md
#- shared/hastyconclusions.md
- shared/composedown.md
- k8s/concepts-k8s.md
- k8s/kubectlget.md
- k8s/kubectl-run.md
- k8s/kubectlexpose.md
- k8s/service-types.md
- k8s/kubenet.md
- k8s/shippingimages.md
#- k8s/buildshiprun-selfhosted.md
- k8s/buildshiprun-dockerhub.md
- exercises/k8sfundamentals-details.md
- k8s/ourapponkube.md
#- k8s/exercise-wordsmith.md
- # 2
- shared/yaml.md
- k8s/labels-annotations.md
- k8s/kubectl-logs.md
- k8s/logs-cli.md
- k8s/yamldeploy.md
- k8s/namespaces.md
- shared/declarative.md
- k8s/declarative.md
- k8s/deploymentslideshow.md
- k8s/setup-overview.md
- k8s/setup-devel.md
#- k8s/setup-managed.md
#- k8s/setup-selfhosted.md
- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
- k8s/accessinternal.md
- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
- exercises/yaml-details.md
- exercises/localcluster-details.md
- # 3
#- k8s/kubectlscale.md
- k8s/scalingdockercoins.md
- shared/hastyconclusions.md
- k8s/daemonset.md
- k8s/rollout.md
- k8s/healthchecks.md
#- k8s/healthchecks-more.md
- k8s/dashboard.md
- k8s/k9s.md
- k8s/tilt.md
- exercises/healthchecks-details.md
- # 4
- k8s/ingress.md
#- k8s/ingress-tls.md
#- k8s/ingress-advanced.md
- k8s/volumes.md
#- k8s/exercise-configmap.md
#- k8s/build-with-docker.md
#- k8s/build-with-kaniko.md
- k8s/configuration.md
- k8s/secrets.md
- k8s/batch-jobs.md
- shared/thankyou.md

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
## Introductions (en 🇫🇷)
- Bonjour !
- Sur scène : Julien
- En backstage : Alexandre, Antoine, Aurélien (x2), Benji, David, Kostas, Nicolas, Paul, Sébastien, Thibault...
- Horaires : tous les jours de 9h à 13h
- On fera une pause vers (environ) 11h
- N'hésitez pas à poser un maximum de questions!
- Utilisez @@CHAT@@ pour les questions, demander de l'aide, etc.
[@alexbuisine]: https://twitter.com/alexbuisine
[EphemeraSearch]: https://ephemerasearch.com/
[@jpetazzo]: https://twitter.com/jpetazzo
[@jpetazzo@hachyderm.io]: https://hachyderm.io/@jpetazzo
[@s0ulshake]: https://twitter.com/s0ulshake
[Quantgene]: https://www.quantgene.com/
---
## Les 15 minutes du matin
- Chaque jour, on commencera à 9h par une mini-présentation de 15 minutes
(sur un sujet choisi ensemble, pas forcément en relation avec la formation!)
- L'occasion de s'échauffer les neurones avec 🥐/☕️/🍊
(avant d'attaquer les choses sérieuses)
- Puis à 9h15 on rentre dans le vif du sujet
---
## Travaux pratiques
- À la fin de chaque matinée, il y a un exercice pratique concret
(pour mettre en œuvre ce qu'on a vu)
- Les exercices font partie de la formation !
- Ils sont prévus pour prendre entre 15 minutes et 2 heures
(selon les connaissances et l'aisance de chacun·e)
- Chaque matinée commencera avec un passage en revue de l'exercice de la veille
- On est là pour vous aider si vous bloquez sur un exercice !
---
## Allô Docker¹ ?
- Chaque après-midi : une heure de questions/réponses ouvertes !
(sauf le vendredi)
- Mardi: 15h-16h
- Mercredi: 16h-17h
- Jeudi: 14h-15h
- Sur [Jitsi][jitsi] (lien "visioconf" sur le portail de formation)
.footnote[¹Clin d'œil à l'excellent ["Quoi de neuf Docker?"][qdnd] de l'excellent [Nicolas Deloof][ndeloof] 🙂]
[qdnd]: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOAhkxpryr_BKybt9wIw-NQ
[ndeloof]: https://github.com/ndeloof
[jitsi]: https://training.enix.io/jitsi-magic/jitsi.container.training/AlloDockerMai2023

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
## Introductions (en 🇫🇷)
- Bonjour !
- Sur scène : Ludovic
- En backstage : Alexandre, Antoine, Aurélien (x2), Benjamin (x2), David, Kostas, Nicolas, Paul, Sébastien, Thibault...
- Horaires : tous les jours de 9h à 13h
- On fera une pause vers (environ) 11h
- N'hésitez pas à poser un maximum de questions!
- Utilisez @@CHAT@@ pour les questions, demander de l'aide, etc.
[@alexbuisine]: https://twitter.com/alexbuisine
[EphemeraSearch]: https://ephemerasearch.com/
[@jpetazzo]: https://twitter.com/jpetazzo
[@jpetazzo@hachyderm.io]: https://hachyderm.io/@jpetazzo
[@s0ulshake]: https://twitter.com/s0ulshake
[Quantgene]: https://www.quantgene.com/
---
## Les 15 minutes du matin
- Chaque jour, on commencera à 9h par une mini-présentation de 15 minutes
(sur un sujet choisi ensemble, pas forcément en relation avec la formation!)
- L'occasion de s'échauffer les neurones avec 🥐/☕️/🍊
(avant d'attaquer les choses sérieuses)
- Puis à 9h15 on rentre dans le vif du sujet
---
## Travaux pratiques
- À la fin de chaque matinée, il y a un exercice pratique concret
(pour mettre en œuvre ce qu'on a vu)
- Les exercices font partie de la formation !
- Ils sont prévus pour prendre entre 15 minutes et 2 heures
(selon les connaissances et l'aisance de chacun·e)
- Chaque matinée commencera avec un passage en revue de l'exercice de la veille
- On est là pour vous aider si vous bloquez sur un exercice !
---
## Allô Docker¹ ?
- Chaque après-midi : une heure de questions/réponses ouvertes !
(sauf le vendredi)
- Mardi: 15h-16h
- Mercredi: 16h-17h
- Jeudi: 17h-18h
- Sur [Jitsi][jitsi] (lien "visioconf" sur le portail de formation)
.footnote[¹Clin d'œil à l'excellent ["Quoi de neuf Docker?"][qdnd] de l'excellent [Nicolas Deloof][ndeloof] 🙂]
[qdnd]: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOAhkxpryr_BKybt9wIw-NQ
[ndeloof]: https://github.com/ndeloof
[jitsi]: https://training.enix.io/jitsi-magic/jitsi.container.training/AlloDockerMai2024

View File

@@ -1,62 +1,16 @@
## Introductions
## Introductions (en 🇫🇷)
⚠️ This slide should be customized by the tutorial instructor(s).
- Bonjour !
<!--
- Jérôme Petazzoni ([@jpetazzo@hachyderm.io])
- Hello! We are:
- Horaires : tous les jours de 9h à 13h
- 👷🏻‍♀️ AJ ([@s0ulshake], [EphemeraSearch], [Quantgene])
- On fera une pause vers (environ) 11h
- 🚁 Alexandre ([@alexbuisine], Enix SAS)
- N'hésitez pas à poser un maximum de questions!
- 🐳 Jérôme ([@jpetazzo], [@jpetazzo@hachyderm.io], Ardan Labs)
- 🐳 Jérôme ([@jpetazzo], [@jpetazzo@hachyderm.io], Enix SAS)
- 🐳 Jérôme ([@jpetazzo], [@jpetazzo@hachyderm.io], Tiny Shell Script LLC)
-->
<!--
- The training will run for 4 hours, with a 10 minutes break every hour
(the middle break will be a bit longer)
-->
<!--
- The workshop will run from XXX to YYY
- There will be a lunch break at ZZZ
(And coffee breaks!)
-->
<!--
- Feel free to interrupt for questions at any time
- *Especially when you see full screen container pictures!*
- Live feedback, questions, help: @@CHAT@@
-->
<!--
- You ~~should~~ must ask questions! Lots of questions!
(especially when you see full screen container pictures)
- Use @@CHAT@@ to ask questions, get help, etc.
-->
<!-- -->
- Utilisez @@CHAT@@ pour les questions, demander de l'aide, etc.
[@alexbuisine]: https://twitter.com/alexbuisine
[EphemeraSearch]: https://ephemerasearch.com/
@@ -67,16 +21,52 @@
---
## Exercises
## Les 15 minutes du matin
- At the end of each day, there is a series of exercises
- Chaque jour, on commencera à 9h par une mini-présentation de 15 minutes
- To make the most out of the training, please try the exercises!
(sur un sujet choisi ensemble, pas forcément en relation avec la formation!)
(it will help to practice and memorize the content of the day)
- L'occasion de s'échauffer les neurones avec 🥐/☕️/🍊
- We recommend to take at least one hour to work on the exercises
(avant d'attaquer les choses sérieuses)
(if you understood the content of the day, it will be much faster)
- Puis à 9h15 on rentre dans le vif du sujet
- Each day will start with a quick review of the exercises of the previous day
---
## Travaux pratiques
- À la fin de chaque matinée, il y a un exercice pratique concret
(pour mettre en œuvre ce qu'on a vu)
- Les exercices font partie de la formation !
- Ils sont prévus pour prendre entre 15 minutes et 2 heures
(selon les connaissances et l'aisance de chacun·e)
- Chaque matinée commencera avec un passage en revue de l'exercice de la veille
- On est là pour vous aider si vous bloquez sur un exercice !
---
## En option ...
- Chaque après-midi : une heure de questions/réponses en visioconférence
(sauf le dernier jour)
- Lundi: 14h30-15h30
- Mardi: 15h00-16h00
- Mercredi: 15h30-16h30
- Sur [Jitsi][jitsi] (lien "visioconf" sur le portail de formation)
[qdnd]: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOAhkxpryr_BKybt9wIw-NQ
[ndeloof]: https://github.com/ndeloof
[jitsi]: https://training.enix.io/jitsi-magic/jitsi.container.training/HighFiveAutomne2024

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Pre-requirements
## Pre-requirements
- Be comfortable with the UNIX command line

View File

@@ -1,11 +1,24 @@
class: title, self-paced
class: title
Thank you!
Merci !
![end](images/end.jpg)
---
class: title, in-person
## Derniers mots...
That's all, folks! <br/> Questions?
- Le portail de formation reste en ligne après la formation
- N'hésitez pas à nous contacter via la messagerie instantanée !
- Les VM ENIX restent en ligne au moins une semaine après la formation
(mais pas les clusters cloud ; eux on les éteint très vite)
- N'oubliez pas de remplier les formulaires d'évaluation
(c'est pas pour nous, c'est une obligation légale😅)
- Encore **merci** à vous !
![end](images/end.jpg)