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https://github.com/jpetazzo/container.training.git
synced 2026-02-14 09:39:56 +00:00
Add cronjobs and YAML catch up instructions
This commit is contained in:
160
k8s/dockercoins.yaml
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160
k8s/dockercoins.yaml
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@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
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---
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apiVersion: apps/v1
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kind: Deployment
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: hasher
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name: hasher
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spec:
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replicas: 1
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selector:
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matchLabels:
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app: hasher
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: hasher
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spec:
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containers:
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- image: dockercoins/hasher:v0.1
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name: hasher
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: hasher
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name: hasher
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spec:
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ports:
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- port: 80
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protocol: TCP
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targetPort: 80
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selector:
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app: hasher
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type: ClusterIP
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---
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apiVersion: apps/v1
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kind: Deployment
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: redis
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name: redis
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spec:
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replicas: 1
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selector:
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matchLabels:
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app: redis
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: redis
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spec:
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containers:
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- image: redis
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name: redis
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: redis
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name: redis
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spec:
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ports:
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- port: 6379
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protocol: TCP
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targetPort: 6379
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selector:
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app: redis
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type: ClusterIP
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---
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apiVersion: apps/v1
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kind: Deployment
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: rng
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name: rng
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spec:
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replicas: 1
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selector:
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matchLabels:
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app: rng
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: rng
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spec:
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containers:
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- image: dockercoins/rng:v0.1
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name: rng
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: rng
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name: rng
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spec:
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ports:
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- port: 80
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protocol: TCP
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targetPort: 80
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selector:
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app: rng
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type: ClusterIP
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---
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apiVersion: apps/v1
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kind: Deployment
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: webui
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name: webui
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spec:
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replicas: 1
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selector:
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matchLabels:
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app: webui
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: webui
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spec:
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containers:
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- image: dockercoins/webui:v0.1
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name: webui
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: webui
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name: webui
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spec:
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ports:
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- port: 80
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protocol: TCP
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targetPort: 80
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selector:
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app: webui
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type: NodePort
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---
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apiVersion: apps/v1
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kind: Deployment
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: worker
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name: worker
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spec:
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replicas: 1
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selector:
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matchLabels:
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app: worker
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: worker
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spec:
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containers:
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- image: dockercoins/worker:v0.1
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name: worker
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@@ -278,6 +278,72 @@ Let's leave `kubectl logs` running while we keep exploring.
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---
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## Scheduling periodic background work
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- A Cron Job is a job that will be executed at specific intervals
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(the name comes from the traditional cronjobs executed by the UNIX crond)
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- It requires a *schedule*, represented as five space-separated fields:
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- minute [0,59]
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- hour [0,23]
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- day of the month [1,31]
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- month of the year [1,12]
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- day of the week ([0,6] with 0=Sunday)
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- `*` means "all valid values"; `/N` means "every N"
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- Example: `*/3 * * * *` means "every three minutes"
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---
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## Creating a Cron Job
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- Let's create a simple job to be executed every three minutes
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- Cron Jobs need to terminate, otherwise they'd run forever
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.exercise[
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- Create the Cron Job:
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```bash
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kubectl run --schedule="*/3 * * * *" --restart=OnFailure --image=alpine sleep 10
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```
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- Check the resource that was created:
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```bash
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kubectl get cronjobs
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```
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]
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---
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## Cron Jobs in action
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- At the specified schedule, the Cron Job will create a Job
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- The Job will create a Pod
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- The Job will make sure that the Pod completes
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(re-creating another one if it fails, for instance if its node fails)
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.exercise[
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- Check the Jobs that are created:
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```bash
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kubectl get jobs
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```
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]
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(It will take a few minutes before the first job is scheduled.)
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---
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## What about that deprecation warning?
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- As we can see from the previous slide, `kubectl run` can do many things
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93
slides/k8s/yamldeploy.md
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93
slides/k8s/yamldeploy.md
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# Deploying with YAML
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- So far, we created resources with the following commands:
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- `kubectl run`
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- `kubectl create deployment`
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- `kubectl expose`
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- We can also create resources directly with YAML manifests
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---
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## `kubectl apply` vs `create`
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- `kubectl create -f whatever.yaml`
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- creates resources if they don't exist
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- if resources already exist, don't alter them
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<br/>(and display error message)
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- `kubectl apply -f whatever.yaml`
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- creates resources if they don't exist
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- if resources already exist, update them
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<br/>(to match the definition provided by the YAML file)
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- stores the manifest as an *annotation* in the resource
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---
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## Creating multiple resources
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- The manifest can contain multiple resources separated by `---`
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```yaml
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kind: ...
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apiVersion: ...
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metadata: ...
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name: ...
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...
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---
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kind: ...
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apiVersion: ...
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metadata: ...
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name: ...
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...
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```
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---
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## Creating multiple resources
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- The manifest can also contain a list of resources
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: List
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items:
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- kind: ...
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apiVersion: ...
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...
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- kind: ...
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apiVersion: ...
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...
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```
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---
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## Deploying dockercoins with YAML
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- We provide a YAML manifest with all the resources for Dockercoins
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(Deployments and Services)
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- We can use it if we need to deploy or redeploy Dockercoins
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.exercise[
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- Deploy or redeploy Dockercoins:
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```bash
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kubectl apply -f ~/container.training/k8s/dockercoins.yaml
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```
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]
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(If we deployed Dockercoins earlier, we will see warning messages,
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because the resources that we created lack the necessary annotation.
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We can safely ignore them.)
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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ chapters:
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- shared/prereqs.md
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#- shared/webssh.md
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- shared/connecting.md
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- k8s/versions-k8s.md
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#- k8s/versions-k8s.md
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- shared/sampleapp.md
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#- shared/composescale.md
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#- shared/hastyconclusions.md
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@@ -42,17 +42,18 @@ chapters:
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#- k8s/buildshiprun-selfhosted.md
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- k8s/buildshiprun-dockerhub.md
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- k8s/ourapponkube.md
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#- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
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#- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
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#- k8s/accessinternal.md
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-
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- k8s/setup-k8s.md
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- k8s/yamldeploy.md
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#- k8s/setup-k8s.md
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- k8s/dashboard.md
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#- k8s/kubectlscale.md
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- k8s/scalingdockercoins.md
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- shared/hastyconclusions.md
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- k8s/daemonset.md
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#- k8s/dryrun.md
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#- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
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#- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
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#- k8s/accessinternal.md
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- k8s/rollout.md
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#- k8s/healthchecks.md
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#- k8s/healthchecks-more.md
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@@ -43,9 +43,7 @@ chapters:
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- k8s/buildshiprun-dockerhub.md
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- k8s/ourapponkube.md
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-
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- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
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- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
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- k8s/accessinternal.md
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- k8s/yamldeploy.md
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- k8s/setup-k8s.md
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- k8s/dashboard.md
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#- k8s/kubectlscale.md
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@@ -53,6 +51,9 @@ chapters:
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- shared/hastyconclusions.md
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- k8s/daemonset.md
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- k8s/dryrun.md
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- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
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- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
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- k8s/accessinternal.md
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-
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- k8s/rollout.md
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- k8s/healthchecks.md
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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ chapters:
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- shared/prereqs.md
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#- shared/webssh.md
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- shared/connecting.md
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- k8s/versions-k8s.md
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#- k8s/versions-k8s.md
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- shared/sampleapp.md
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#- shared/composescale.md
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#- shared/hastyconclusions.md
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@@ -43,20 +43,21 @@ chapters:
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- k8s/buildshiprun-dockerhub.md
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- k8s/ourapponkube.md
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-
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- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
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- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
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- k8s/accessinternal.md
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- k8s/setup-k8s.md
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- k8s/yamldeploy.md
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#- k8s/setup-k8s.md
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- k8s/dashboard.md
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#- k8s/kubectlscale.md
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- k8s/scalingdockercoins.md
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- shared/hastyconclusions.md
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- k8s/daemonset.md
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-
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- k8s/dryrun.md
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-
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#- k8s/kubectlproxy.md
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- k8s/localkubeconfig.md
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- k8s/accessinternal.md
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- k8s/rollout.md
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- k8s/healthchecks.md
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- k8s/healthchecks-more.md
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#- k8s/healthchecks-more.md
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- k8s/record.md
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-
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- k8s/namespaces.md
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