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Merge branch 'master' into kube-2019-11
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@@ -104,22 +104,6 @@ like Windows, macOS, Solaris, FreeBSD ...
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---
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## rkt
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* Compares to `runc`.
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* No daemon or API.
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* Strong emphasis on security (through privilege separation).
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* Networking has to be set up separately (e.g. through CNI plugins).
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* Partial image management (pull, but no push).
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(Image build is handled by separate tools.)
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---
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## CRI-O
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* Designed to be used with Kubernetes as a simple, basic runtime.
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@@ -44,21 +44,37 @@
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## Other things that Kubernetes can do for us
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- Basic autoscaling
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- Autoscaling
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- Blue/green deployment, canary deployment
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(straightforward on CPU; more complex on other metrics)
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- Long running services, but also batch (one-off) jobs
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- Ressource management and scheduling
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- Overcommit our cluster and *evict* low-priority jobs
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(reserve CPU/RAM for containers; placement constraints)
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- Run services with *stateful* data (databases etc.)
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- Advanced rollout patterns
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- Fine-grained access control defining *what* can be done by *whom* on *which* resources
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(blue/green deployment, canary deployment)
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- Integrating third party services (*service catalog*)
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---
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- Automating complex tasks (*operators*)
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## More things that Kubernetes can do for us
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- Batch jobs
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(one-off; parallel; also cron-style periodic execution)
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- Fine-grained access control
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(defining *what* can be done by *whom* on *which* resources)
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- Stateful services
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(databases, message queues, etc.)
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- Automating complex tasks with *operators*
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(e.g. database replication, failover, etc.)
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---
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@@ -191,11 +207,29 @@ No!
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- By default, Kubernetes uses the Docker Engine to run containers
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- We could also use `rkt` ("Rocket") from CoreOS
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- We can leverage other pluggable runtimes through the *Container Runtime Interface*
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- Or leverage other pluggable runtimes through the *Container Runtime Interface*
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- <del>We could also use `rkt` ("Rocket") from CoreOS</del> (deprecated)
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(like CRI-O, or containerd)
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---
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class: extra-details
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## Some runtimes available through CRI
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- [containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/master/README.md)
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- maintained by Docker, IBM, and community
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- used by Docker Engine, microk8s, k3s, GKE; also standalone
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- comes with its own CLI, `ctr`
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- [CRI-O](https://github.com/cri-o/cri-o/blob/master/README.md):
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- maintained by Red Hat, SUSE, and community
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- used by OpenShift and Kubic
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- designed specifically as a minimal runtime for Kubernetes
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- [And more](https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/production-environment/container-runtimes/)
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---
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