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vim-ale/powershell

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Microsoft PowerShell https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/ PowerShell Core is a cross-platform (Windows, Linux, and macOS) automation and configuration tool/framework.

To update or switch versions, run webi pwsh@stable (or @v7.4, @beta, etc).

Cheat Sheet

The core benefit of running pwsh on Mac or Linux is that you get a way to debug Windows scripts without having to boot up Windows.

For example, if you want to create a curl.exe -A "windows" | powershell script for Windows (as we do), it's helpful to be able to do some level of debugging on other platforms.

Table of Contents

  • Files
  • vim
  • lint
  • fmt

Files

These are the files / directories that are created and/or modified with this install:

~/.config/envman/PATH.env
~/.local/opt/pwsh/
~/.local/share/powershell/Modules/
~/.local/opt/pwsh/Modules/

How to Use PowerShell with Vim

Assuming you have vim-ale installed - which is included with vim-essentials - all you need to do is install the PSScriptAnalyzer module.

See the "Lint & Fmt" section below.

How to Use PowerShell with VSCode

VS Code should also automatically recognize and use PSScriptAnalyzer.

How to Lint & Fmt ps1 Files

You must install PSScriptAnalyzer. Then you can use Invoke-ScriptAnalyzer and Invoke-Formatter

pwsh -Command "Install-Module -Name PSScriptAnalyzer -Scope CurrentUser -AllowClobber"

To lint:

my_ps1='./my-file.ps1'
pwsh -Command "Invoke-ScriptAnalyzer -Fix -ExcludeRule PSAvoidUsingWriteHost -Path \"$my_ps1\""

To fmt:

my_ps1='./my-file.ps1'
my_text="$(
    pwsh -Command "Invoke-Formatter -ScriptDefinition (Get-Content -Path \"$my_ps1\" -Raw)"
)"
printf '%s\n' "${my_text}" > "${my_ps1}"

Note: it is several hundred times faster to lint and fmt from a native PowerShell script than from invoking pwsh -Command each time.