Files
deprecated-helm-charts/stable/percona-xtradb-cluster

Percona XtraDB Cluster

Percona Server for MySQL® is a free, fully compatible, enhanced, open source drop-in replacement for MySQL that provides superior performance, scalability and instrumentation. With over 3,000,000 downloads, Percona Server for MySQL's self-tuning algorithms and support for extremely high-performance hardware delivers excellent performance and reliability.

Notable users include Netflix, Amazon Web Services, Alcatel-Lucent, and Smug Mug.

Introduction

This chart, based off of the Percona chart (which in turn is based off the MySQL chart), bootstraps a multi-node Percona XtraDB Cluster deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

The chart exploits the deterministic nature of StatefulSet and KubeDNS to ensure the cluster bootstrap is performed in the correct order.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.8+ with Beta APIs enabled
  • PV provisioner support in the underlying infrastructure

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

$ helm install --name my-release stable/percona-xtradb-cluster

The command deploys a Percona XtraDB Cluster on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The configuration section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.

The root password can only be used inside each pod. You should set a default mysqlDatabase, mysqlUser and mysqlPassword in the values.yaml file.

By default an insecure password will be generated for the root and replication users. If you'd like to set your own password change the mysqlRootPassword or xtraBackupPassword respectively in the values.yaml.

You can retrieve your root password (usable only via localhost in each pod) by running the following command. Make sure to replace [YOUR_RELEASE_NAME]:

printf $(printf '\%o' `kubectl get secret [YOUR_RELEASE_NAME]-percona -o jsonpath="{.data.mysql-root-password[*]}"`)

Tip

: List all releases using helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:

$ helm delete my-release

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Configuration

The following table lists the configurable parameters of the Percona chart and their default values.

Parameter Description Default
image.repository percona-xtradb-cluster image Repo. 5.7.19 release
image.tag percona-xtradb-cluster image tag. percona/percona-xtradb-cluster
image.pullPolicy Image pull policy IfNotPresent
replicas Number of pods to join the Percona XtraDB Cluster 3
allowRootFrom Remote hosts to allow root access, set to 127.0.0.1 to disable remote root %
mysqlRootPassword Password for the root user. not-a-secure-password
xtraBackupPassword Password for the xtrabackup user. replicate-my-data
mysqlUser Username of new user to create. nil
mysqlPassword Password for the new user. nil
mysqlDatabase Name for new database to create. nil
persistence.enabled Create a volume to store data false
persistence.size Size of persistent volume claim 8Gi RW
persistence.storageClass Type of persistent volume claim nil (uses alpha storage class annotation)
persistence.accessMode ReadWriteOnce or ReadOnly ReadWriteOnce
nodeSelector Node labels for pod assignment {}
resources CPU/Memory resource requests/limits Memory: 256Mi, CPU: 100m
configFiles files to write to /etc/mysql/conf.d see values.yaml
logTail if set to true runs a container to tail /var/log/mysqld.log in the pod true
metricsExporter if set to true runs a mysql metrics exporter container in the pod false

Some of the parameters above map to the env variables defined in the Percona XtraDB Cluster DockerHub image.

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,

$ helm install --name my-release \
  --set mysqlRootPassword=secretpassword,mysqlUser=my-user,mysqlPassword=my-password,mysqlDatabase=my-database \
    stable/percona-xtradb-cluster

The above command sets the MySQL root account password to secretpassword. Additionally it creates a standard database user named my-user, with the password my-password, who has access to a database named my-database.

Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,

$ helm install --name my-release -f values.yaml stable/percona-xtradb-cluster

Tip

: You can use the default values.yaml

Persistence

The Percona XtraDB Cluster DockerHub image stores the MySQL data and configurations at the /var/lib/mysql path of the container.

By default, an emptyDir volume is mounted at that location.

"An emptyDir volume is first created when a Pod is assigned to a Node, and exists as long as that Pod is running on that node. When a Pod is removed from a node for any reason, the data in the emptyDir is deleted forever."

You can change the values.yaml to enable persistence and use a PersistentVolumeClaim instead.