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📝 Add OpenEBS install chapter
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slides/k8s/M6-K03-openebs-install.md
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129
slides/k8s/M6-K03-openebs-install.md
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# K03- Installing OpenEBS as our CSI
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`OpenEBS` is a _CSI_ solution capable of hyperconvergence, synchronous replication and other extra features.
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It installs with `Helm` charts.
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- `Flux` is able to watch `Helm` repositories and install `HelmReleases`
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- To inject its configuration into the `Helm chart` , `Flux` relies on a `ConfigMap` including the `values.yaml` file
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.lab[
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```bash
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k8s@shpod ~$ mkdir -p ./clusters/METAL/openebs/ && \
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cp -pr ~/container.training/k8s/M6-openebs-*.yaml \
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./clusters/METAL/openebs/ && \
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cd ./clusters/METAL/openebs/ && \
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mv M6-openebs-kustomization.yaml kustomization.yaml && \
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cd -
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```
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]
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---
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## Creating an `Helm` source in Flux for OpenEBS Helm chart
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.lab[
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```bash
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k8s@shpod ~$ flux create source helm openebs \
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--url=https://openebs.github.io/openebs \
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--interval=3m \
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--export > ./clusters/METAL/openebs/sync.yaml
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```
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]
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---
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## Creating the `HelmRelease` in Flux
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.lab[
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```bash
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k8s@shpod ~$ flux create helmrelease openebs \
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--namespace=openebs \
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--source=HelmRepository/openebs.flux-system \
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--chart=openebs \
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--values-from=ConfigMap/openebs-values \
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--export >> ./clusters/METAL/openebs/sync.yaml
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```
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]
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---
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## 📂 Let's review the files
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- `M6-openebs-components.yaml`
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</br>To include the `Flux` resources in the same _namespace_ where `Flux` installs the `OpenEBS` resources, we need to create the _namespace_ **before** the installation occurs
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- `sync.yaml`
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</br>The resources `Flux` uses to watch and get the `Helm chart`
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- `M6-openebs-values.yaml`
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</br> the `values.yaml` file that will be injected into the `Helm chart`
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- `kustomization.yaml`
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</br>This one is a bit special: it includes a [ConfigMap generator](https://kubectl.docs.kubernetes.io/references/kustomize/kustomization/configmapgenerator/)
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- `M6-openebs-kustomizeconfig.yaml`
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</br></br>This one is tricky: in order for `Flux` to trigger an upgrade of the `Helm Release` when the `ConfigMap` is altered, you need to explain to the `Kustomize ConfigMap generator` how the resources are relating with each others. 🤯
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And here we go!
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---
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class: pic
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---
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## And the result
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Now, we have a _cluster_ featuring `openEBS`.
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But still… The PersistentVolumeClaim remains in `Pending` state!😭
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```bash
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k8s@shpod ~$ kubectl get storageclass
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NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE
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openebs-hostpath openebs.io/local Delete WaitForFirstConsumer false 82m
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```
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We still don't have a default `StorageClass`!😤
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---
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### Manually enforcing the default `StorageClass`
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Even if Flux is constantly reconciling our resources, we still are able to test evolutions by hand.
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.lab[
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```bash
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k8s@shpod ~$ flux suspend helmrelease openebs -n openebs
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► suspending helmrelease openebs in openebs namespace
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✔ helmrelease suspended
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k8s@shpod ~$ kubectl patch storageclass openebs-hostpath \
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-p '{"metadata": {"annotations":{"storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class":"true"}}}'
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k8s@shpod ~$ k get storageclass
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NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE
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openebs-hostpath (default) openebs.io/local Delete WaitForFirstConsumer false 82m
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```
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]
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---
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### Now the database is OK
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```bash
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k8s@shpod ~$ get pvc,pods -n movy-test
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NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS VOLUMEATTRIBUTESCLASS AGE
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persistentvolumeclaim/postgresql-data-db-0 Bound pvc-ede1634f-2478-42cd-8ee3-7547cd7cdde2 1Gi RWO openebs-hostpath <unset> 20m
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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pod/db-0 1/1 Running 0 5h43m
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(…)
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```
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