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KubeDiagrams/README.md
2024-12-27 19:52:20 +01:00

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KubeDiagrams

Generate Kubernetes architecture diagrams from Kubernetes manifest files.

There are several tools to generate Kubernetes architecture diagrams (see here). The main originality of KubeDiagrams is its configurability allowing for instance to deal with custom Kubernetes resources.

Prerequisites

Usage

$ kube-diagrams -h
usage: kube-diagrams [-h] [-o OUTPUT] [-f FORMAT] [-v] filename

Generate Kubernetes architecture diagrams from Kubernetes manifest files

positional arguments:
  filename              the Kubernetes manifest filename to process

options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
                        output diagram filename
  -f FORMAT, --format FORMAT
                        output format, allowed formats are png (default), jpg, svg, pdf, and dot
  -c CONFIG, --config CONFIG
                        custom kube-diagrams configuration file
  -v, --verbose         verbosity, set to false by default

Features

Kubernetes resources

Supported kind/apiVersion resource types are 25 ones:

  • ClusterRole/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
  • ClusterRoleBinding/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
  • CustomResourceDefinition/apiextensions.k8s.io/v1
  • ConfigMap/v1
  • DaemonSet/apps/v1
  • Deployment/apps/v1
  • Group/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
  • HorizontalPodAutoscaler/autoscaling/v2
  • Ingress/networking.k8s.io/v1
  • IngressClass/networking.k8s.io/v1
  • Job/batch/v1
  • Namespace/v1
  • Node/v1
  • PersistentVolume/v1
  • PersistentVolumeClaim/v1
  • Pod/v1
  • ReplicaSet/apps/v1
  • Role/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
  • RoleBinding/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
  • Secret/v1
  • Service/v1
  • ServiceAccount/v1
  • StatefulSet/apps/v1
  • StorageClass/storage.k8s.io/v1
  • User/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1

Currently, unsupported kind/apiVersion resource types are 34 ones:

  • Binding/
  • ComponentStatus/
  • Endpoints/
  • Event/
  • LimitRange/
  • PodTemplate/
  • ReplicationController/
  • ResourceQuota/
  • MutatingWebhookConfiguration/
  • ValidatingWebhookConfiguration/admissionregistration.k8s.io
  • APIService/apiregistration.k8s.io
  • ControllerRevision/apps
  • TokenReview/authentication.k8s.io
  • LocalSubjectAccessReview/authorization.k8s.io
  • SelfSubjectAccessReview/authorization.k8s.io
  • SelfSubjectRulesReview/authorization.k8s.io
  • SubjectAccessReview/authorization.k8s.io
  • CronJob/batch
  • CertificateSigningRequest/certificates.k8s.io
  • Lease/coordination.k8s.io
  • EndpointSlice/discovery.k8s.io
  • Event/events.k8s.io
  • FlowSchema/flowcontrol.apiserver.k8s.io
  • PriorityLevelConfiguration/flowcontrol.apiserver.k8s.io
  • NodeMetrics/metrics.k8s.io
  • PodMetrics/metrics.k8s.io
  • NetworkPolicy/networking.k8s.io
  • RuntimeClass/node.k8s.io
  • PodDisruptionBudget/policy
  • PriorityClass/scheduling.k8s.io
  • CSIDriver/storage.k8s.io
  • CSINode/storage.k8s.io
  • CSIStorageCapacity/storage.k8s.io
  • VolumeAttachment/storage.k8s.io

Kubernetes resources clustering

With KubeDiagrams, Kubernetes resources can be clustered within the architecture diagrams automatically. KubeDiagrams uses the metadata.namespace resource field as first clustering criteria. Then, the metadata.labels keys can be used to define subclusters. Following table lists the predefined mappings between label keys and cluster titles as defined in the bin/kube-diagrams.yml file (see the clusters list).

Label Cluster Title
app Application
service Microservice
app.kubernetes.io/instance K8s Application
app.kubernetes.io/component K8s Component
k8s-app K8s Application
kubernetes.io/bootstrapping K8s Bootstrapping
tier K8s Tier

New mappings can be easily defined in custom configuration files and provided to KubeDiagrams via the --config command-line option.

Examples

License

This project is licensed under the GPL-3.0 license - see the LICENSE file for details.

Todo List

  • Add more examples
  • Add missed Kubernetes resource types as at least CronJob, Endpoint, LimitRange, NetworkPolicy, PodDisruptionBudget and ResourceQuota
  • Make nodes/*/edges more declarative
  • Add diagram node icon for IngressClass